1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1997-2010, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to --
19 -- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. --
21 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
22 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
24 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26 with Atree; use Atree;
27 with Checks; use Checks;
28 with Debug; use Debug;
29 with Einfo; use Einfo;
30 with Elists; use Elists;
31 with Errout; use Errout;
32 with Exp_Tss; use Exp_Tss;
33 with Exp_Util; use Exp_Util;
34 with Expander; use Expander;
35 with Fname; use Fname;
37 with Lib.Load; use Lib.Load;
38 with Namet; use Namet;
39 with Nlists; use Nlists;
40 with Nmake; use Nmake;
42 with Output; use Output;
43 with Restrict; use Restrict;
44 with Rident; use Rident;
46 with Sem_Cat; use Sem_Cat;
47 with Sem_Ch7; use Sem_Ch7;
48 with Sem_Ch8; use Sem_Ch8;
49 with Sem_Res; use Sem_Res;
50 with Sem_Type; use Sem_Type;
51 with Sem_Util; use Sem_Util;
52 with Sinfo; use Sinfo;
53 with Sinput; use Sinput;
54 with Snames; use Snames;
55 with Stand; use Stand;
57 with Tbuild; use Tbuild;
58 with Uname; use Uname;
60 package body Sem_Elab is
62 -- The following table records the recursive call chain for output in the
63 -- Output routine. Each entry records the call node and the entity of the
64 -- called routine. The number of entries in the table (i.e. the value of
65 -- Elab_Call.Last) indicates the current depth of recursion and is used to
66 -- identify the outer level.
68 type Elab_Call_Entry is record
73 package Elab_Call is new Table.Table (
74 Table_Component_Type => Elab_Call_Entry,
75 Table_Index_Type => Int,
78 Table_Increment => 100,
79 Table_Name => "Elab_Call");
81 -- This table is initialized at the start of each outer level call. It
82 -- holds the entities for all subprograms that have been examined for this
83 -- particular outer level call, and is used to prevent both infinite
84 -- recursion, and useless reanalysis of bodies already seen
86 package Elab_Visited is new Table.Table (
87 Table_Component_Type => Entity_Id,
88 Table_Index_Type => Int,
91 Table_Increment => 100,
92 Table_Name => "Elab_Visited");
94 -- This table stores calls to Check_Internal_Call that are delayed
95 -- until all generics are instantiated, and in particular that all
96 -- generic bodies have been inserted. We need to delay, because we
97 -- need to be able to look through the inserted bodies.
99 type Delay_Element is record
101 -- The parameter N from the call to Check_Internal_Call. Note that
102 -- this node may get rewritten over the delay period by expansion
103 -- in the call case (but not in the instantiation case).
106 -- The parameter E from the call to Check_Internal_Call
108 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id;
109 -- The parameter Orig_Ent from the call to Check_Internal_Call
112 -- The current scope of the call. This is restored when we complete
113 -- the delayed call, so that we do this in the right scope.
115 From_Elab_Code : Boolean;
116 -- Save indication of whether this call is from elaboration code
118 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
119 -- Save scope of outer level call
122 package Delay_Check is new Table.Table (
123 Table_Component_Type => Delay_Element,
124 Table_Index_Type => Int,
125 Table_Low_Bound => 1,
126 Table_Initial => 1000,
127 Table_Increment => 100,
128 Table_Name => "Delay_Check");
131 -- Top level scope of current scope. Compute this only once at the outer
132 -- level, i.e. for a call to Check_Elab_Call from outside this unit.
134 Outer_Level_Sloc : Source_Ptr;
135 -- Save Sloc value for outer level call node for comparisons of source
136 -- locations. A body is too late if it appears after the *outer* level
137 -- call, not the particular call that is being analyzed.
139 From_Elab_Code : Boolean;
140 -- This flag shows whether the outer level call currently being examined
141 -- is or is not in elaboration code. We are only interested in calls to
142 -- routines in other units if this flag is True.
144 In_Task_Activation : Boolean := False;
145 -- This flag indicates whether we are performing elaboration checks on
146 -- task procedures, at the point of activation. If true, we do not trace
147 -- internal calls in these procedures, because all local bodies are known
150 Delaying_Elab_Checks : Boolean := True;
151 -- This is set True till the compilation is complete, including the
152 -- insertion of all instance bodies. Then when Check_Elab_Calls is called,
153 -- the delay table is used to make the delayed calls and this flag is reset
154 -- to False, so that the calls are processed
156 -----------------------
157 -- Local Subprograms --
158 -----------------------
160 -- Note: Outer_Scope in all following specs represents the scope of
161 -- interest of the outer level call. If it is set to Standard_Standard,
162 -- then it means the outer level call was at elaboration level, and that
163 -- thus all calls are of interest. If it was set to some other scope,
164 -- then the original call was an inner call, and we are not interested
165 -- in calls that go outside this scope.
167 procedure Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N : Node_Id; U : Entity_Id);
168 -- Analysis of construct N shows that we should set Elaborate_All_Desirable
169 -- for the WITH clause for unit U (which will always be present). A special
170 -- case is when N is a function or procedure instantiation, in which case
171 -- it is sufficient to set Elaborate_Desirable, since in this case there is
172 -- no possibility of transitive elaboration issues.
174 procedure Check_A_Call
177 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
178 Inter_Unit_Only : Boolean;
179 Generate_Warnings : Boolean := True);
180 -- This is the internal recursive routine that is called to check for a
181 -- possible elaboration error. The argument N is a subprogram call or
182 -- generic instantiation to be checked, and E is the entity of the called
183 -- subprogram, or instantiated generic unit. The flag Outer_Scope is the
184 -- outer level scope for the original call. Inter_Unit_Only is set if the
185 -- call is only to be checked in the case where it is to another unit (and
186 -- skipped if within a unit). Generate_Warnings is set to False to suppress
187 -- warning messages about missing pragma Elaborate_All's. These messages
188 -- are not wanted for inner calls in the dynamic model.
190 procedure Check_Bad_Instantiation (N : Node_Id);
191 -- N is a node for an instantiation (if called with any other node kind,
192 -- Check_Bad_Instantiation ignores the call). This subprogram checks for
193 -- the special case of a generic instantiation of a generic spec in the
194 -- same declarative part as the instantiation where a body is present and
195 -- has not yet been seen. This is an obvious error, but needs to be checked
196 -- specially at the time of the instantiation, since it is a case where we
197 -- cannot insert the body anywhere. If this case is detected, warnings are
198 -- generated, and a raise of Program_Error is inserted. In addition any
199 -- subprograms in the generic spec are stubbed, and the Bad_Instantiation
200 -- flag is set on the instantiation node. The caller in Sem_Ch12 uses this
201 -- flag as an indication that no attempt should be made to insert an
204 procedure Check_Internal_Call
207 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
208 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id);
209 -- N is a function call or procedure statement call node and E is the
210 -- entity of the called function, which is within the current compilation
211 -- unit (where subunits count as part of the parent). This call checks if
212 -- this call, or any call within any accessed body could cause an ABE, and
213 -- if so, outputs a warning. Orig_Ent differs from E only in the case of
214 -- renamings, and points to the original name of the entity. This is used
215 -- for error messages. Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for the
218 procedure Check_Internal_Call_Continue
221 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
222 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id);
223 -- The processing for Check_Internal_Call is divided up into two phases,
224 -- and this represents the second phase. The second phase is delayed if
225 -- Delaying_Elab_Calls is set to True. In this delayed case, the first
226 -- phase makes an entry in the Delay_Check table, which is processed when
227 -- Check_Elab_Calls is called. N, E and Orig_Ent are as for the call to
228 -- Check_Internal_Call. Outer_Scope is the outer level scope for the
231 procedure Set_Elaboration_Constraint
235 -- The current unit U may depend semantically on some unit P which is not
236 -- in the current context. If there is an elaboration call that reaches P,
237 -- we need to indicate that P requires an Elaborate_All, but this is not
238 -- effective in U's ali file, if there is no with_clause for P. In this
239 -- case we add the Elaborate_All on the unit Q that directly or indirectly
240 -- makes P available. This can happen in two cases:
242 -- a) Q declares a subtype of a type declared in P, and the call is an
243 -- initialization call for an object of that subtype.
245 -- b) Q declares an object of some tagged type whose root type is
246 -- declared in P, and the initialization call uses object notation on
247 -- that object to reach a primitive operation or a classwide operation
250 -- If P appears in the context of U, the current processing is correct.
251 -- Otherwise we must identify these two cases to retrieve Q and place the
252 -- Elaborate_All_Desirable on it.
254 function Has_Generic_Body (N : Node_Id) return Boolean;
255 -- N is a generic package instantiation node, and this routine determines
256 -- if this package spec does in fact have a generic body. If so, then
257 -- True is returned, otherwise False. Note that this is not at all the
258 -- same as checking if the unit requires a body, since it deals with
259 -- the case of optional bodies accurately (i.e. if a body is optional,
260 -- then it looks to see if a body is actually present). Note: this
261 -- function can only do a fully correct job if in generating code mode
262 -- where all bodies have to be present. If we are operating in semantics
263 -- check only mode, then in some cases of optional bodies, a result of
264 -- False may incorrectly be given. In practice this simply means that
265 -- some cases of warnings for incorrect order of elaboration will only
266 -- be given when generating code, which is not a big problem (and is
267 -- inevitable, given the optional body semantics of Ada).
269 procedure Insert_Elab_Check (N : Node_Id; C : Node_Id := Empty);
270 -- Given code for an elaboration check (or unconditional raise if the check
271 -- is not needed), inserts the code in the appropriate place. N is the call
272 -- or instantiation node for which the check code is required. C is the
273 -- test whose failure triggers the raise.
275 procedure Output_Calls (N : Node_Id);
276 -- Outputs chain of calls stored in the Elab_Call table. The caller has
277 -- already generated the main warning message, so the warnings generated
278 -- are all continuation messages. The argument is the call node at which
279 -- the messages are to be placed.
281 function Same_Elaboration_Scope (Scop1, Scop2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
282 -- Given two scopes, determine whether they are the same scope from an
283 -- elaboration point of view, i.e. packages and blocks are ignored.
285 procedure Set_C_Scope;
286 -- On entry C_Scope is set to some scope. On return, C_Scope is reset
287 -- to be the enclosing compilation unit of this scope.
289 function Spec_Entity (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
290 -- Given a compilation unit entity, if it is a spec entity, it is returned
291 -- unchanged. If it is a body entity, then the spec for the corresponding
294 procedure Supply_Bodies (N : Node_Id);
295 -- Given a node, N, that is either a subprogram declaration or a package
296 -- declaration, this procedure supplies dummy bodies for the subprogram
297 -- or for all subprograms in the package. If the given node is not one
298 -- of these two possibilities, then Supply_Bodies does nothing. The
299 -- dummy body contains a single Raise statement.
301 procedure Supply_Bodies (L : List_Id);
302 -- Calls Supply_Bodies for all elements of the given list L
304 function Within (E1, E2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
305 -- Given two scopes E1 and E2, returns True if E1 is equal to E2, or is one
306 -- of its contained scopes, False otherwise.
308 function Within_Elaborate_All (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
309 -- Before emitting a warning on a scope E for a missing elaborate_all,
310 -- check whether E may be in the context of a directly visible unit U to
311 -- which the pragma applies. This prevents spurious warnings when the
312 -- called entity is renamed within U.
314 --------------------------------------
315 -- Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable --
316 --------------------------------------
318 procedure Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N : Node_Id; U : Entity_Id) is
319 UN : constant Unit_Number_Type := Get_Code_Unit (N);
320 CU : constant Node_Id := Cunit (UN);
321 UE : constant Entity_Id := Cunit_Entity (UN);
322 Unm : constant Unit_Name_Type := Unit_Name (UN);
323 CI : constant List_Id := Context_Items (CU);
327 procedure Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm : Node_Id);
328 -- This procedure is called when the elaborate indication must be
329 -- applied to a unit not in the context of the referencing unit. The
330 -- unit gets added to the context as an implicit with.
332 function In_Withs_Of (UEs : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
333 -- UEs is the spec entity of a unit. If the unit to be marked is
334 -- in the context item list of this unit spec, then the call returns
335 -- True and Itm is left set to point to the relevant N_With_Clause node.
337 procedure Set_Elab_Flag (Itm : Node_Id);
338 -- Sets Elaborate_[All_]Desirable as appropriate on Itm
340 -----------------------------
341 -- Add_To_Context_And_Mark --
342 -----------------------------
344 procedure Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm : Node_Id) is
345 CW : constant Node_Id :=
346 Make_With_Clause (Sloc (Itm),
350 Set_Library_Unit (CW, Library_Unit (Itm));
351 Set_Implicit_With (CW, True);
353 -- Set elaborate all desirable on copy and then append the copy to
354 -- the list of body with's and we are done.
358 end Add_To_Context_And_Mark;
364 function In_Withs_Of (UEs : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
365 UNs : constant Unit_Number_Type := Get_Source_Unit (UEs);
366 CUs : constant Node_Id := Cunit (UNs);
367 CIs : constant List_Id := Context_Items (CUs);
371 while Present (Itm) loop
372 if Nkind (Itm) = N_With_Clause then
374 Cunit_Entity (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number (Library_Unit (Itm)));
391 procedure Set_Elab_Flag (Itm : Node_Id) is
393 if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Instantiation then
394 Set_Elaborate_Desirable (Itm);
396 Set_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Itm);
400 -- Start of processing for Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable
403 -- Do not set binder indication if expansion is disabled, as when
404 -- compiling a generic unit.
406 if not Expander_Active then
411 while Present (Itm) loop
412 if Nkind (Itm) = N_With_Clause then
413 Ent := Cunit_Entity (Get_Cunit_Unit_Number (Library_Unit (Itm)));
415 -- If we find it, then mark elaborate all desirable and return
426 -- If we fall through then the with clause is not present in the
427 -- current unit. One legitimate possibility is that the with clause
428 -- is present in the spec when we are a body.
430 if Is_Body_Name (Unm)
431 and then In_Withs_Of (Spec_Entity (UE))
433 Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm);
437 -- Similarly, we may be in the spec or body of a child unit, where
438 -- the unit in question is with'ed by some ancestor of the child unit.
440 if Is_Child_Name (Unm) then
448 exit when Pkg = Standard_Standard;
450 if In_Withs_Of (Pkg) then
451 Add_To_Context_And_Mark (Itm);
458 -- Here if we do not find with clause on spec or body. We just ignore
459 -- this case, it means that the elaboration involves some other unit
460 -- than the unit being compiled, and will be caught elsewhere.
463 end Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable;
469 procedure Check_A_Call
472 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
473 Inter_Unit_Only : Boolean;
474 Generate_Warnings : Boolean := True)
476 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
481 -- Top level scope of entity for called subprogram. This value includes
482 -- following renamings and derivations, so this scope can be in a
483 -- non-visible unit. This is the scope that is to be investigated to
484 -- see whether an elaboration check is required.
487 -- Top level scope of directly called entity for subprogram. This
488 -- differs from E_Scope in the case where renamings or derivations
489 -- are involved, since it does not follow these links. W_Scope is
490 -- generally in a visible unit, and it is this scope that may require
491 -- an Elaborate_All. However, there are some cases (initialization
492 -- calls and calls involving object notation) where W_Scope might not
493 -- be in the context of the current unit, and there is an intermediate
494 -- package that is, in which case the Elaborate_All has to be placed
495 -- on this intermediate package. These special cases are handled in
496 -- Set_Elaboration_Constraint.
498 Body_Acts_As_Spec : Boolean;
499 -- Set to true if call is to body acting as spec (no separate spec)
501 Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation;
502 -- Indicates if we have instantiation case
504 Caller_Unit_Internal : Boolean;
505 Callee_Unit_Internal : Boolean;
507 Inst_Caller : Source_Ptr;
508 Inst_Callee : Source_Ptr;
510 Unit_Caller : Unit_Number_Type;
511 Unit_Callee : Unit_Number_Type;
513 Cunit_SC : Boolean := False;
514 -- Set to suppress dynamic elaboration checks where one of the
515 -- enclosing scopes has Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed set, or else
516 -- if a pragma Elaborate (_All) applies to that scope, in which case
517 -- warnings on the scope are also suppressed. For the internal case,
518 -- we ignore this flag.
521 -- If the call is known to be within a local Suppress Elaboration
522 -- pragma, nothing to check. This can happen in task bodies.
524 if (Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call
525 or else Nkind (N) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement)
526 and then No_Elaboration_Check (N)
531 -- Go to parent for derived subprogram, or to original subprogram in the
532 -- case of a renaming (Alias covers both these cases).
536 if (Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
537 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent))
538 and then (Inst_Case or else No (Alias (Ent)))
543 -- Nothing to do for imported entities
545 if Is_Imported (Ent) then
549 exit when Inst_Case or else No (Alias (Ent));
553 Decl := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent);
555 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body then
556 Body_Acts_As_Spec := True;
558 elsif Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Declaration
559 or else Nkind (Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body_Stub
562 Body_Acts_As_Spec := False;
564 -- If we have none of an instantiation, subprogram body or
565 -- subprogram declaration, then it is not a case that we want
566 -- to check. (One case is a call to a generic formal subprogram,
567 -- where we do not want the check in the template).
575 if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
576 or else Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope)
581 -- Exit when we get to compilation unit, not counting subunits
583 exit when Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope)
584 and then (Is_Child_Unit (E_Scope)
585 or else Scope (E_Scope) = Standard_Standard);
587 -- If we did not find a compilation unit, other than standard,
588 -- then nothing to check (happens in some instantiation cases)
590 if E_Scope = Standard_Standard then
593 -- Otherwise move up a scope looking for compilation unit
596 E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope);
600 -- No checks needed for pure or preelaborated compilation units
602 if Is_Pure (E_Scope) or else Is_Preelaborated (E_Scope) then
606 -- If the generic entity is within a deeper instance than we are, then
607 -- either the instantiation to which we refer itself caused an ABE, in
608 -- which case that will be handled separately, or else we know that the
609 -- body we need appears as needed at the point of the instantiation.
610 -- However, this assumption is only valid if we are in static mode.
612 if not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks
613 and then Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (Ent)) >
614 Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (N))
619 -- Do not give a warning for a package with no body
621 if Ekind (Ent) = E_Generic_Package
622 and then not Has_Generic_Body (N)
627 -- Case of entity is not in current unit (i.e. with'ed unit case)
629 if E_Scope /= C_Scope then
631 -- We are only interested in such calls if the outer call was from
632 -- elaboration code, or if we are in Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode.
634 if not From_Elab_Code and then not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
638 -- Nothing to do if some scope said that no checks were required
644 -- Nothing to do for a generic instance, because in this case the
645 -- checking was at the point of instantiation of the generic However,
646 -- this shortcut is only applicable in static mode.
648 if Is_Generic_Instance (Ent) and not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
652 -- Nothing to do if subprogram with no separate spec. However, a
653 -- call to Deep_Initialize may result in a call to a user-defined
654 -- Initialize procedure, which imposes a body dependency. This
655 -- happens only if the type is controlled and the Initialize
656 -- procedure is not inherited.
658 if Body_Acts_As_Spec then
659 if Is_TSS (Ent, TSS_Deep_Initialize) then
664 Typ := Etype (Next_Formal (First_Formal (Ent)));
666 if not Is_Controlled (Typ) then
669 Init := Find_Prim_Op (Typ, Name_Initialize);
671 if Comes_From_Source (Init) then
684 -- Check cases of internal units
686 Callee_Unit_Internal :=
687 Is_Internal_File_Name
688 (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (E_Scope)));
690 -- Do not give a warning if the with'ed unit is internal
691 -- and this is the generic instantiation case (this saves a
692 -- lot of hassle dealing with the Text_IO special child units)
694 if Callee_Unit_Internal and Inst_Case then
698 if C_Scope = Standard_Standard then
699 Caller_Unit_Internal := False;
701 Caller_Unit_Internal :=
702 Is_Internal_File_Name
703 (Unit_File_Name (Get_Source_Unit (C_Scope)));
706 -- Do not give a warning if the with'ed unit is internal
707 -- and the caller is not internal (since the binder always
708 -- elaborates internal units first).
710 if Callee_Unit_Internal and (not Caller_Unit_Internal) then
714 -- For now, if debug flag -gnatdE is not set, do no checking for
715 -- one internal unit withing another. This fixes the problem with
716 -- the sgi build and storage errors. To be resolved later ???
718 if (Callee_Unit_Internal and Caller_Unit_Internal)
719 and then not Debug_Flag_EE
724 if Is_TSS (E, TSS_Deep_Initialize) then
728 -- If the call is in an instance, and the called entity is not
729 -- defined in the same instance, then the elaboration issue
730 -- focuses around the unit containing the template, it is
731 -- this unit which requires an Elaborate_All.
733 -- However, if we are doing dynamic elaboration, we need to
734 -- chase the call in the usual manner.
736 -- We do not handle the case of calling a generic formal correctly
737 -- in the static case. See test 4703-004 to explore this gap ???
739 Inst_Caller := Instantiation (Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc (N)));
740 Inst_Callee := Instantiation (Get_Source_File_Index (Sloc (Ent)));
742 if Inst_Caller = No_Location then
743 Unit_Caller := No_Unit;
745 Unit_Caller := Get_Source_Unit (N);
748 if Inst_Callee = No_Location then
749 Unit_Callee := No_Unit;
751 Unit_Callee := Get_Source_Unit (Ent);
754 if Unit_Caller /= No_Unit
755 and then Unit_Callee /= Unit_Caller
756 and then not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks
758 E_Scope := Spec_Entity (Cunit_Entity (Unit_Caller));
760 -- If we don't get a spec entity, just ignore call. Not quite
761 -- clear why this check is necessary. ???
767 -- Otherwise step to enclosing compilation unit
769 while not Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope) loop
770 E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope);
773 -- For the case N is not an instance, or a call within instance, we
774 -- recompute E_Scope for the error message, since we do NOT want to
775 -- go to the unit which has the ultimate declaration in the case of
776 -- renaming and derivation and we also want to go to the generic unit
777 -- in the case of an instance, and no further.
780 -- Loop to carefully follow renamings and derivations one step
781 -- outside the current unit, but not further.
784 and then Present (Alias (Ent))
786 E_Scope := Alias (Ent);
792 while not Is_Compilation_Unit (E_Scope) loop
793 E_Scope := Scope (E_Scope);
796 -- If E_Scope is the same as C_Scope, it means that there
797 -- definitely was a local renaming or derivation, and we
798 -- are not yet out of the current unit.
800 exit when E_Scope /= C_Scope;
804 -- If no alias, there is a previous error
812 if Within_Elaborate_All (E_Scope) then
816 -- Find top level scope for called entity (not following renamings
817 -- or derivations). This is where the Elaborate_All will go if it
818 -- is needed. We start with the called entity, except in the case
819 -- of an initialization procedure outside the current package, where
820 -- the init proc is in the root package, and we start from the entity
821 -- of the name in the call.
823 if Is_Entity_Name (Name (N))
824 and then Is_Init_Proc (Entity (Name (N)))
825 and then not In_Same_Extended_Unit (N, Entity (Name (N)))
827 W_Scope := Scope (Entity (Name (N)));
832 while not Is_Compilation_Unit (W_Scope) loop
833 W_Scope := Scope (W_Scope);
836 -- Now check if an elaborate_all (or dynamic check) is needed
838 if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
839 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
840 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope)
841 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
842 and then Elab_Warnings
843 and then Generate_Warnings
845 Generate_Elab_Warnings : declare
846 procedure Elab_Warning
849 Ent : Node_Or_Entity_Id);
850 -- Generate a call to Error_Msg_NE with parameters Msg_D or
851 -- Msg_S (for dynamic or static elaboration model), N and Ent.
857 procedure Elab_Warning
860 Ent : Node_Or_Entity_Id)
863 if Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
864 Error_Msg_NE (Msg_D, N, Ent);
866 Error_Msg_NE (Msg_S, N, Ent);
870 -- Start of processing for Generate_Elab_Warnings
875 ("instantiation of& may raise Program_Error?",
876 "info: instantiation of& during elaboration?", Ent);
879 if Nkind (Name (N)) in N_Has_Entity
880 and then Is_Init_Proc (Entity (Name (N)))
881 and then Comes_From_Source (Ent)
884 ("implicit call to & may raise Program_Error?",
885 "info: implicit call to & during elaboration?",
890 ("call to & may raise Program_Error?",
891 "info: call to & during elaboration?",
896 Error_Msg_Qual_Level := Nat'Last;
898 if Nkind (N) in N_Subprogram_Instantiation then
900 ("\missing pragma Elaborate for&?",
901 "\info: implicit pragma Elaborate for& generated?",
905 ("\missing pragma Elaborate_All for&?",
906 "\info: implicit pragma Elaborate_All for & generated?",
909 end Generate_Elab_Warnings;
911 Error_Msg_Qual_Level := 0;
914 -- Set flag to prevent further warnings for same unit unless in
917 if not All_Errors_Mode and not Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
918 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (W_Scope, True);
922 -- Check for runtime elaboration check required
924 if Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
925 if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
926 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (W_Scope)
927 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
928 and then not Cunit_SC
930 -- Runtime elaboration check required. Generate check of the
931 -- elaboration Boolean for the unit containing the entity.
933 -- Note that for this case, we do check the real unit (the one
934 -- from following renamings, since that is the issue!)
936 -- Could this possibly miss a useless but required PE???
938 Insert_Elab_Check (N,
939 Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc,
940 Attribute_Name => Name_Elaborated,
941 Prefix => New_Occurrence_Of (Spec_Entity (E_Scope), Loc)));
943 -- Prevent duplicate elaboration checks on the same call,
944 -- which can happen if the body enclosing the call appears
945 -- itself in a call whose elaboration check is delayed.
947 if Nkind_In (N, N_Function_Call,
948 N_Procedure_Call_Statement)
950 Set_No_Elaboration_Check (N);
954 -- Case of static elaboration model
957 -- Do not do anything if elaboration checks suppressed. Note that
958 -- we check Ent here, not E, since we want the real entity for the
959 -- body to see if checks are suppressed for it, not the dummy
960 -- entry for renamings or derivations.
962 if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
963 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E_Scope)
964 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (W_Scope)
968 -- Here we need to generate an implicit elaborate all
971 -- Generate elaborate_all warning unless suppressed
973 if (Elab_Warnings and Generate_Warnings and not Inst_Case)
974 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
975 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E_Scope)
976 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (W_Scope)
978 Error_Msg_Node_2 := W_Scope;
980 ("call to& in elaboration code " &
981 "requires pragma Elaborate_All on&?", N, E);
984 -- Set indication for binder to generate Elaborate_All
986 Set_Elaboration_Constraint (N, E, W_Scope);
990 -- Case of entity is in same unit as call or instantiation
992 elsif not Inter_Unit_Only then
993 Check_Internal_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, E);
997 -----------------------------
998 -- Check_Bad_Instantiation --
999 -----------------------------
1001 procedure Check_Bad_Instantiation (N : Node_Id) is
1005 -- Nothing to do if we do not have an instantiation (happens in some
1006 -- error cases, and also in the formal package declaration case)
1008 if Nkind (N) not in N_Generic_Instantiation then
1011 -- Nothing to do if serious errors detected (avoid cascaded errors)
1013 elsif Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then
1016 -- Nothing to do if not in full analysis mode
1018 elsif not Full_Analysis then
1021 -- Nothing to do if inside a generic template
1023 elsif Inside_A_Generic then
1026 -- Nothing to do if a library level instantiation
1028 elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Compilation_Unit then
1031 -- Nothing to do if we are compiling a proper body for semantic
1032 -- purposes only. The generic body may be in another proper body.
1035 Nkind (Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Main_Unit_Entity))) = N_Subunit
1040 Ent := Get_Generic_Entity (N);
1042 -- The case we are interested in is when the generic spec is in the
1043 -- current declarative part
1045 if not Same_Elaboration_Scope (Current_Scope, Scope (Ent))
1046 or else not In_Same_Extended_Unit (N, Ent)
1051 -- If the generic entity is within a deeper instance than we are, then
1052 -- either the instantiation to which we refer itself caused an ABE, in
1053 -- which case that will be handled separately. Otherwise, we know that
1054 -- the body we need appears as needed at the point of the instantiation.
1055 -- If they are both at the same level but not within the same instance
1056 -- then the body of the generic will be in the earlier instance.
1059 D1 : constant Int := Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (Ent));
1060 D2 : constant Int := Instantiation_Depth (Sloc (N));
1067 and then Is_Generic_Instance (Scope (Ent))
1068 and then not In_Open_Scopes (Scope (Ent))
1074 -- Now we can proceed, if the entity being called has a completion,
1075 -- then we are definitely OK, since we have already seen the body.
1077 if Has_Completion (Ent) then
1081 -- If there is no body, then nothing to do
1083 if not Has_Generic_Body (N) then
1087 -- Here we definitely have a bad instantiation
1090 ("?cannot instantiate& before body seen", N, Ent);
1092 if Present (Instance_Spec (N)) then
1093 Supply_Bodies (Instance_Spec (N));
1097 ("\?Program_Error will be raised at run time", N);
1098 Insert_Elab_Check (N);
1099 Set_ABE_Is_Certain (N);
1100 end Check_Bad_Instantiation;
1102 ---------------------
1103 -- Check_Elab_Call --
1104 ---------------------
1106 procedure Check_Elab_Call
1108 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id := Empty)
1113 function Get_Called_Ent return Entity_Id;
1114 -- Retrieve called entity. If this is a call to a protected subprogram,
1115 -- entity is a selected component. The callable entity may be absent,
1116 -- in which case there is no check to perform. This happens with
1117 -- non-analyzed calls in nested generics.
1119 --------------------
1120 -- Get_Called_Ent --
1121 --------------------
1123 function Get_Called_Ent return Entity_Id is
1132 elsif Nkind (Nam) = N_Selected_Component then
1133 return Entity (Selector_Name (Nam));
1135 elsif not Is_Entity_Name (Nam) then
1139 return Entity (Nam);
1143 -- Start of processing for Check_Elab_Call
1146 -- If the call does not come from the main unit, there is nothing to
1147 -- check. Elaboration call from units in the context of the main unit
1148 -- will lead to semantic dependencies when those units are compiled.
1150 if not In_Extended_Main_Code_Unit (N) then
1154 -- For an entry call, check relevant restriction
1156 if Nkind (N) = N_Entry_Call_Statement
1157 and then not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit
1159 Check_Restriction (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code, N);
1161 -- Nothing to do if this is not a call (happens in some error
1162 -- conditions, and in some cases where rewriting occurs).
1164 elsif Nkind (N) /= N_Function_Call
1165 and then Nkind (N) /= N_Procedure_Call_Statement
1169 -- Nothing to do if this is a call already rewritten for elab checking
1171 elsif Nkind (Parent (N)) = N_Conditional_Expression then
1174 -- Nothing to do if inside a generic template
1176 elsif Inside_A_Generic
1177 and then No (Enclosing_Generic_Body (N))
1182 -- Here we have a call at elaboration time which must be checked
1184 if Debug_Flag_LL then
1185 Write_Str (" Check_Elab_Call: ");
1188 or else not Is_Entity_Name (Name (N))
1190 Write_Str ("<<not entity name>> ");
1192 Write_Name (Chars (Entity (Name (N))));
1195 Write_Str (" call at ");
1196 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
1200 -- Climb up the tree to make sure we are not inside default expression
1201 -- of a parameter specification or a record component, since in both
1202 -- these cases, we will be doing the actual call later, not now, and it
1203 -- is at the time of the actual call (statically speaking) that we must
1204 -- do our static check, not at the time of its initial analysis).
1206 -- However, we have to check calls within component definitions (e.g.
1207 -- a function call that determines an array component bound), so we
1208 -- terminate the loop in that case.
1211 while Present (P) loop
1212 if Nkind (P) = N_Parameter_Specification
1214 Nkind (P) = N_Component_Declaration
1218 -- The call occurs within the constraint of a component,
1219 -- so it must be checked.
1221 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Component_Definition then
1229 -- Stuff that happens only at the outer level
1231 if No (Outer_Scope) then
1232 Elab_Visited.Set_Last (0);
1234 -- Nothing to do if current scope is Standard (this is a bit odd, but
1235 -- it happens in the case of generic instantiations).
1237 C_Scope := Current_Scope;
1239 if C_Scope = Standard_Standard then
1243 -- First case, we are in elaboration code
1245 From_Elab_Code := not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit;
1246 if From_Elab_Code then
1248 -- Complain if call that comes from source in preelaborated unit
1249 -- and we are not inside a subprogram (i.e. we are in elab code).
1251 if Comes_From_Source (N)
1252 and then In_Preelaborated_Unit
1253 and then not In_Inlined_Body
1255 -- This is a warning in GNAT mode allowing such calls to be
1256 -- used in the predefined library with appropriate care.
1258 Error_Msg_Warn := GNAT_Mode;
1260 ("<non-static call not allowed in preelaborated unit", N);
1264 -- Second case, we are inside a subprogram or concurrent unit, which
1265 -- means we are not in elaboration code.
1268 -- In this case, the issue is whether we are inside the
1269 -- declarative part of the unit in which we live, or inside its
1270 -- statements. In the latter case, there is no issue of ABE calls
1271 -- at this level (a call from outside to the unit in which we live
1272 -- might cause an ABE, but that will be detected when we analyze
1273 -- that outer level call, as it recurses into the called unit).
1275 -- Climb up the tree, doing this test, and also testing for being
1276 -- inside a default expression, which, as discussed above, is not
1277 -- checked at this stage.
1286 -- If we find a parentless subtree, it seems safe to assume
1287 -- that we are not in a declarative part and that no
1288 -- checking is required.
1294 if Is_List_Member (P) then
1295 L := List_Containing (P);
1302 exit when Nkind (P) = N_Subunit;
1304 -- Filter out case of default expressions, where we do not
1305 -- do the check at this stage.
1307 if Nkind (P) = N_Parameter_Specification
1309 Nkind (P) = N_Component_Declaration
1314 -- A protected body has no elaboration code and contains
1315 -- only other bodies.
1317 if Nkind (P) = N_Protected_Body then
1320 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Subprogram_Body
1322 Nkind (P) = N_Task_Body
1324 Nkind (P) = N_Block_Statement
1326 Nkind (P) = N_Entry_Body
1328 if L = Declarations (P) then
1331 -- We are not in elaboration code, but we are doing
1332 -- dynamic elaboration checks, in this case, we still
1333 -- need to do the call, since the subprogram we are in
1334 -- could be called from another unit, also in dynamic
1335 -- elaboration check mode, at elaboration time.
1337 elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1339 -- This is a rather new check, going into version
1340 -- 3.14a1 for the first time (V1.80 of this unit), so
1341 -- we provide a debug flag to enable it. That way we
1342 -- have an easy work around for regressions that are
1343 -- caused by this new check. This debug flag can be
1346 if Debug_Flag_DD then
1350 -- Do the check in this case
1354 elsif Nkind (P) = N_Task_Body then
1356 -- The check is deferred until Check_Task_Activation
1357 -- but we need to capture local suppress pragmas
1358 -- that may inhibit checks on this call.
1360 Ent := Get_Called_Ent;
1365 elsif Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Current_Scope)
1366 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
1367 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Scope (Ent))
1369 Set_No_Elaboration_Check (N);
1374 -- Static model, call is not in elaboration code, we
1375 -- never need to worry, because in the static model the
1376 -- top level caller always takes care of things.
1387 Ent := Get_Called_Ent;
1393 -- Nothing to do if this is a recursive call (i.e. a call to
1394 -- an entity that is already in the Elab_Call stack)
1396 for J in 1 .. Elab_Visited.Last loop
1397 if Ent = Elab_Visited.Table (J) then
1402 -- See if we need to analyze this call. We analyze it if either of
1403 -- the following conditions is met:
1405 -- It is an inner level call (since in this case it was triggered
1406 -- by an outer level call from elaboration code), but only if the
1407 -- call is within the scope of the original outer level call.
1409 -- It is an outer level call from elaboration code, or the called
1410 -- entity is in the same elaboration scope.
1412 -- And in these cases, we will check both inter-unit calls and
1413 -- intra-unit (within a single unit) calls.
1415 C_Scope := Current_Scope;
1417 -- If not outer level call, then we follow it if it is within
1418 -- the original scope of the outer call.
1420 if Present (Outer_Scope)
1421 and then Within (Scope (Ent), Outer_Scope)
1424 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1426 elsif Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Current_Scope) then
1429 elsif From_Elab_Code then
1431 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1433 elsif Same_Elaboration_Scope (C_Scope, Scope (Ent)) then
1435 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Scope (Ent), Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1437 -- If none of those cases holds, but Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode
1438 -- is set, then we will do the check, but only in the inter-unit case
1439 -- (this is to accommodate unguarded elaboration calls from other units
1440 -- in which this same mode is set). We don't want warnings in this case,
1441 -- it would generate warnings having nothing to do with elaboration.
1443 elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1449 Inter_Unit_Only => True,
1450 Generate_Warnings => False);
1452 -- Otherwise nothing to do
1458 -- A call to an Init_Proc in elaboration code may bring additional
1459 -- dependencies, if some of the record components thereof have
1460 -- initializations that are function calls that come from source. We
1461 -- treat the current node as a call to each of these functions, to check
1462 -- their elaboration impact.
1464 if Is_Init_Proc (Ent)
1465 and then From_Elab_Code
1467 Process_Init_Proc : declare
1468 Unit_Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent);
1470 function Check_Init_Call (Nod : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result;
1471 -- Find subprogram calls within body of Init_Proc for Traverse
1472 -- instantiation below.
1474 procedure Traverse_Body is new Traverse_Proc (Check_Init_Call);
1475 -- Traversal procedure to find all calls with body of Init_Proc
1477 ---------------------
1478 -- Check_Init_Call --
1479 ---------------------
1481 function Check_Init_Call (Nod : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result is
1485 if (Nkind (Nod) = N_Function_Call
1486 or else Nkind (Nod) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement)
1487 and then Is_Entity_Name (Name (Nod))
1489 Func := Entity (Name (Nod));
1491 if Comes_From_Source (Func) then
1493 (N, Func, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => True);
1501 end Check_Init_Call;
1503 -- Start of processing for Process_Init_Proc
1506 if Nkind (Unit_Decl) = N_Subprogram_Body then
1507 Traverse_Body (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Unit_Decl));
1509 end Process_Init_Proc;
1511 end Check_Elab_Call;
1513 -----------------------
1514 -- Check_Elab_Assign --
1515 -----------------------
1517 procedure Check_Elab_Assign (N : Node_Id) is
1521 Pkg_Spec : Entity_Id;
1522 Pkg_Body : Entity_Id;
1525 -- For record or array component, check prefix. If it is an access type,
1526 -- then there is nothing to do (we do not know what is being assigned),
1527 -- but otherwise this is an assignment to the prefix.
1529 if Nkind (N) = N_Indexed_Component
1531 Nkind (N) = N_Selected_Component
1535 if not Is_Access_Type (Etype (Prefix (N))) then
1536 Check_Elab_Assign (Prefix (N));
1542 -- For type conversion, check expression
1544 if Nkind (N) = N_Type_Conversion then
1545 Check_Elab_Assign (Expression (N));
1549 -- Nothing to do if this is not an entity reference otherwise get entity
1551 if Is_Entity_Name (N) then
1557 -- What we are looking for is a reference in the body of a package that
1558 -- modifies a variable declared in the visible part of the package spec.
1561 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
1562 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
1563 and then Ekind (Ent) = E_Variable
1564 and then not In_Private_Part (Ent)
1565 and then Is_Library_Level_Entity (Ent)
1567 Scop := Current_Scope;
1569 if No (Scop) or else Scop = Standard_Standard then
1571 elsif Ekind (Scop) = E_Package
1572 and then Is_Compilation_Unit (Scop)
1576 Scop := Scope (Scop);
1580 -- Here Scop points to the containing library package
1583 Pkg_Body := Body_Entity (Pkg_Spec);
1585 -- All OK if the package has an Elaborate_Body pragma
1587 if Has_Pragma_Elaborate_Body (Scop) then
1591 -- OK if entity being modified is not in containing package spec
1593 if not In_Same_Source_Unit (Scop, Ent) then
1597 -- All OK if entity appears in generic package or generic instance.
1598 -- We just get too messed up trying to give proper warnings in the
1599 -- presence of generics. Better no message than a junk one.
1601 Scop := Scope (Ent);
1602 while Present (Scop) and then Scop /= Pkg_Spec loop
1603 if Ekind (Scop) = E_Generic_Package then
1605 elsif Ekind (Scop) = E_Package
1606 and then Is_Generic_Instance (Scop)
1611 Scop := Scope (Scop);
1614 -- All OK if in task, don't issue warnings there
1616 if In_Task_Activation then
1620 -- OK if no package body
1622 if No (Pkg_Body) then
1626 -- OK if reference is not in package body
1628 if not In_Same_Source_Unit (Pkg_Body, N) then
1632 -- OK if package body has no handled statement sequence
1635 HSS : constant Node_Id :=
1636 Handled_Statement_Sequence (Declaration_Node (Pkg_Body));
1638 if No (HSS) or else not Comes_From_Source (HSS) then
1643 -- We definitely have a case of a modification of an entity in
1644 -- the package spec from the elaboration code of the package body.
1645 -- We may not give the warning (because there are some additional
1646 -- checks to avoid too many false positives), but it would be a good
1647 -- idea for the binder to try to keep the body elaboration close to
1648 -- the spec elaboration.
1650 Set_Elaborate_Body_Desirable (Pkg_Spec);
1652 -- All OK in gnat mode (we know what we are doing)
1658 -- All OK if all warnings suppressed
1660 if Warning_Mode = Suppress then
1664 -- All OK if elaboration checks suppressed for entity
1666 if Checks_May_Be_Suppressed (Ent)
1667 and then Is_Check_Suppressed (Ent, Elaboration_Check)
1672 -- OK if the entity is initialized. Note that the No_Initialization
1673 -- flag usually means that the initialization has been rewritten into
1674 -- assignments, but that still counts for us.
1677 Decl : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (Ent);
1679 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Object_Declaration
1680 and then (Present (Expression (Decl))
1681 or else No_Initialization (Decl))
1687 -- Here is where we give the warning
1689 -- All OK if warnings suppressed on the entity
1691 if not Has_Warnings_Off (Ent) then
1692 Error_Msg_Sloc := Sloc (Ent);
1695 ("?elaboration code may access& before it is initialized",
1698 ("\?suggest adding pragma Elaborate_Body to spec of &",
1701 ("\?or an explicit initialization could be added #", N);
1704 if not All_Errors_Mode then
1705 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent);
1708 end Check_Elab_Assign;
1710 ----------------------
1711 -- Check_Elab_Calls --
1712 ----------------------
1714 procedure Check_Elab_Calls is
1716 -- If expansion is disabled, do not generate any checks. Also skip
1717 -- checks if any subunits are missing because in either case we lack the
1718 -- full information that we need, and no object file will be created in
1721 if not Expander_Active
1722 or else Is_Generic_Unit (Cunit_Entity (Main_Unit))
1723 or else Subunits_Missing
1728 -- Skip delayed calls if we had any errors
1730 if Serious_Errors_Detected = 0 then
1731 Delaying_Elab_Checks := False;
1732 Expander_Mode_Save_And_Set (True);
1734 for J in Delay_Check.First .. Delay_Check.Last loop
1735 Push_Scope (Delay_Check.Table (J).Curscop);
1736 From_Elab_Code := Delay_Check.Table (J).From_Elab_Code;
1738 Check_Internal_Call_Continue (
1739 N => Delay_Check.Table (J).N,
1740 E => Delay_Check.Table (J).E,
1741 Outer_Scope => Delay_Check.Table (J).Outer_Scope,
1742 Orig_Ent => Delay_Check.Table (J).Orig_Ent);
1747 -- Set Delaying_Elab_Checks back on for next main compilation
1749 Expander_Mode_Restore;
1750 Delaying_Elab_Checks := True;
1752 end Check_Elab_Calls;
1754 ------------------------------
1755 -- Check_Elab_Instantiation --
1756 ------------------------------
1758 procedure Check_Elab_Instantiation
1760 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id := Empty)
1765 -- Check for and deal with bad instantiation case. There is some
1766 -- duplicated code here, but we will worry about this later ???
1768 Check_Bad_Instantiation (N);
1770 if ABE_Is_Certain (N) then
1774 -- Nothing to do if we do not have an instantiation (happens in some
1775 -- error cases, and also in the formal package declaration case)
1777 if Nkind (N) not in N_Generic_Instantiation then
1781 -- Nothing to do if inside a generic template
1783 if Inside_A_Generic then
1787 -- Nothing to do if the instantiation is not in the main unit
1789 if not In_Extended_Main_Code_Unit (N) then
1793 Ent := Get_Generic_Entity (N);
1794 From_Elab_Code := not In_Subprogram_Or_Concurrent_Unit;
1796 -- See if we need to analyze this instantiation. We analyze it if
1797 -- either of the following conditions is met:
1799 -- It is an inner level instantiation (since in this case it was
1800 -- triggered by an outer level call from elaboration code), but
1801 -- only if the instantiation is within the scope of the original
1802 -- outer level call.
1804 -- It is an outer level instantiation from elaboration code, or the
1805 -- instantiated entity is in the same elaboration scope.
1807 -- And in these cases, we will check both the inter-unit case and
1808 -- the intra-unit (within a single unit) case.
1810 C_Scope := Current_Scope;
1812 if Present (Outer_Scope)
1813 and then Within (Scope (Ent), Outer_Scope)
1816 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Outer_Scope, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1818 elsif From_Elab_Code then
1820 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Standard_Standard, Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1822 elsif Same_Elaboration_Scope (C_Scope, Scope (Ent)) then
1824 Check_A_Call (N, Ent, Scope (Ent), Inter_Unit_Only => False);
1826 -- If none of those cases holds, but Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks mode is
1827 -- set, then we will do the check, but only in the inter-unit case (this
1828 -- is to accommodate unguarded elaboration calls from other units in
1829 -- which this same mode is set). We inhibit warnings in this case, since
1830 -- this instantiation is not occurring in elaboration code.
1832 elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
1838 Inter_Unit_Only => True,
1839 Generate_Warnings => False);
1844 end Check_Elab_Instantiation;
1846 -------------------------
1847 -- Check_Internal_Call --
1848 -------------------------
1850 procedure Check_Internal_Call
1853 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
1854 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id)
1856 Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation;
1859 -- If not function or procedure call or instantiation, then ignore
1860 -- call (this happens in some error case and rewriting cases)
1862 if Nkind (N) /= N_Function_Call
1864 Nkind (N) /= N_Procedure_Call_Statement
1870 -- Nothing to do if this is a call or instantiation that has
1871 -- already been found to be a sure ABE
1873 elsif ABE_Is_Certain (N) then
1876 -- Nothing to do if errors already detected (avoid cascaded errors)
1878 elsif Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then
1881 -- Nothing to do if not in full analysis mode
1883 elsif not Full_Analysis then
1886 -- Nothing to do if analyzing in special spec-expression mode, since the
1887 -- call is not actually being made at this time.
1889 elsif In_Spec_Expression then
1892 -- Nothing to do for call to intrinsic subprogram
1894 elsif Is_Intrinsic_Subprogram (E) then
1897 -- No need to trace local calls if checking task activation, because
1898 -- other local bodies are elaborated already.
1900 elsif In_Task_Activation then
1903 -- Nothing to do if call is within a generic unit
1905 elsif Inside_A_Generic then
1909 -- Delay this call if we are still delaying calls
1911 if Delaying_Elab_Checks then
1912 Delay_Check.Append (
1915 Orig_Ent => Orig_Ent,
1916 Curscop => Current_Scope,
1917 Outer_Scope => Outer_Scope,
1918 From_Elab_Code => From_Elab_Code));
1921 -- Otherwise, call phase 2 continuation right now
1924 Check_Internal_Call_Continue (N, E, Outer_Scope, Orig_Ent);
1926 end Check_Internal_Call;
1928 ----------------------------------
1929 -- Check_Internal_Call_Continue --
1930 ----------------------------------
1932 procedure Check_Internal_Call_Continue
1935 Outer_Scope : Entity_Id;
1936 Orig_Ent : Entity_Id)
1938 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
1939 Inst_Case : constant Boolean := Is_Generic_Unit (E);
1944 function Find_Elab_Reference (N : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result;
1945 -- Function applied to each node as we traverse the body. Checks for
1946 -- call or entity reference that needs checking, and if so checks it.
1947 -- Always returns OK, so entire tree is traversed, except that as
1948 -- described below subprogram bodies are skipped for now.
1950 procedure Traverse is new Atree.Traverse_Proc (Find_Elab_Reference);
1951 -- Traverse procedure using above Find_Elab_Reference function
1953 -------------------------
1954 -- Find_Elab_Reference --
1955 -------------------------
1957 function Find_Elab_Reference (N : Node_Id) return Traverse_Result is
1961 -- If user has specified that there are no entry calls in elaboration
1962 -- code, do not trace past an accept statement, because the rendez-
1963 -- vous will happen after elaboration.
1965 if (Nkind (Original_Node (N)) = N_Accept_Statement
1966 or else Nkind (Original_Node (N)) = N_Selective_Accept)
1967 and then Restriction_Active (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code)
1971 -- If we have a function call, check it
1973 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call then
1974 Check_Elab_Call (N, Outer_Scope);
1977 -- If we have a procedure call, check the call, and also check
1978 -- arguments that are assignments (OUT or IN OUT mode formals).
1980 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Procedure_Call_Statement then
1981 Check_Elab_Call (N, Outer_Scope);
1983 Actual := First_Actual (N);
1984 while Present (Actual) loop
1985 if Known_To_Be_Assigned (Actual) then
1986 Check_Elab_Assign (Actual);
1989 Next_Actual (Actual);
1994 -- If we have a generic instantiation, check it
1996 elsif Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation then
1997 Check_Elab_Instantiation (N, Outer_Scope);
2000 -- Skip subprogram bodies that come from source (wait for call to
2001 -- analyze these). The reason for the come from source test is to
2002 -- avoid catching task bodies.
2004 -- For task bodies, we should really avoid these too, waiting for the
2005 -- task activation, but that's too much trouble to catch for now, so
2006 -- we go in unconditionally. This is not so terrible, it means the
2007 -- error backtrace is not quite complete, and we are too eager to
2008 -- scan bodies of tasks that are unused, but this is hardly very
2011 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Body
2012 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
2016 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Assignment_Statement
2017 and then Comes_From_Source (N)
2019 Check_Elab_Assign (Name (N));
2025 end Find_Elab_Reference;
2027 -- Start of processing for Check_Internal_Call_Continue
2030 -- Save outer level call if at outer level
2032 if Elab_Call.Last = 0 then
2033 Outer_Level_Sloc := Loc;
2036 Elab_Visited.Append (E);
2038 -- If the call is to a function that renames a literal, no check
2041 if Ekind (E) = E_Enumeration_Literal then
2045 Sbody := Unit_Declaration_Node (E);
2047 if Nkind (Sbody) /= N_Subprogram_Body
2049 Nkind (Sbody) /= N_Package_Body
2051 Ebody := Corresponding_Body (Sbody);
2056 Sbody := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ebody);
2060 -- If the body appears after the outer level call or instantiation then
2061 -- we have an error case handled below.
2063 if Earlier_In_Extended_Unit (Outer_Level_Sloc, Sloc (Sbody))
2064 and then not In_Task_Activation
2068 -- If we have the instantiation case we are done, since we now
2069 -- know that the body of the generic appeared earlier.
2071 elsif Inst_Case then
2074 -- Otherwise we have a call, so we trace through the called body to see
2075 -- if it has any problems.
2078 pragma Assert (Nkind (Sbody) = N_Subprogram_Body);
2080 Elab_Call.Append ((Cloc => Loc, Ent => E));
2082 if Debug_Flag_LL then
2083 Write_Str ("Elab_Call.Last = ");
2084 Write_Int (Int (Elab_Call.Last));
2085 Write_Str (" Ent = ");
2086 Write_Name (Chars (E));
2088 Write_Location (Sloc (N));
2092 -- Now traverse declarations and statements of subprogram body. Note
2093 -- that we cannot simply Traverse (Sbody), since traverse does not
2094 -- normally visit subprogram bodies.
2099 Decl := First (Declarations (Sbody));
2100 while Present (Decl) loop
2106 Traverse (Handled_Statement_Sequence (Sbody));
2108 Elab_Call.Decrement_Last;
2112 -- Here is the case of calling a subprogram where the body has not yet
2113 -- been encountered, a warning message is needed.
2115 -- If we have nothing in the call stack, then this is at the outer
2116 -- level, and the ABE is bound to occur.
2118 if Elab_Call.Last = 0 then
2121 ("?cannot instantiate& before body seen", N, Orig_Ent);
2124 ("?cannot call& before body seen", N, Orig_Ent);
2128 ("\?Program_Error will be raised at run time", N);
2129 Insert_Elab_Check (N);
2131 -- Call is not at outer level
2134 -- Deal with dynamic elaboration check
2136 if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E) then
2137 Set_Elaboration_Entity_Required (E);
2139 -- Case of no elaboration entity allocated yet
2141 if No (Elaboration_Entity (E)) then
2143 -- Create object declaration for elaboration entity, and put it
2144 -- just in front of the spec of the subprogram or generic unit,
2145 -- in the same scope as this unit.
2148 Loce : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (E);
2149 Ent : constant Entity_Id :=
2150 Make_Defining_Identifier (Loc,
2151 Chars => New_External_Name (Chars (E), 'E'));
2154 Set_Elaboration_Entity (E, Ent);
2155 Push_Scope (Scope (E));
2157 Insert_Action (Declaration_Node (E),
2158 Make_Object_Declaration (Loce,
2159 Defining_Identifier => Ent,
2160 Object_Definition =>
2161 New_Occurrence_Of (Standard_Boolean, Loce),
2162 Expression => New_Occurrence_Of (Standard_False, Loce)));
2164 -- Set elaboration flag at the point of the body
2166 Set_Elaboration_Flag (Sbody, E);
2168 -- Kill current value indication. This is necessary because
2169 -- the tests of this flag are inserted out of sequence and
2170 -- must not pick up bogus indications of the wrong constant
2171 -- value. Also, this is never a true constant, since one way
2172 -- or another, it gets reset.
2174 Set_Current_Value (Ent, Empty);
2175 Set_Last_Assignment (Ent, Empty);
2176 Set_Is_True_Constant (Ent, False);
2181 -- Generate check of the elaboration Boolean
2183 Insert_Elab_Check (N,
2184 New_Occurrence_Of (Elaboration_Entity (E), Loc));
2187 -- Generate the warning
2189 if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E)
2190 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (E)
2194 ("instantiation of& may occur before body is seen?",
2198 ("call to& may occur before body is seen?", N, Orig_Ent);
2202 ("\Program_Error may be raised at run time?", N);
2208 -- Set flag to suppress further warnings on same subprogram
2209 -- unless in all errors mode
2211 if not All_Errors_Mode then
2212 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (E);
2214 end Check_Internal_Call_Continue;
2216 ---------------------------
2217 -- Check_Task_Activation --
2218 ---------------------------
2220 procedure Check_Task_Activation (N : Node_Id) is
2221 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
2222 Inter_Procs : constant Elist_Id := New_Elmt_List;
2223 Intra_Procs : constant Elist_Id := New_Elmt_List;
2226 Task_Scope : Entity_Id;
2227 Cunit_SC : Boolean := False;
2230 Enclosing : Entity_Id;
2232 procedure Add_Task_Proc (Typ : Entity_Id);
2233 -- Add to Task_Procs the task body procedure(s) of task types in Typ.
2234 -- For record types, this procedure recurses over component types.
2236 procedure Collect_Tasks (Decls : List_Id);
2237 -- Collect the types of the tasks that are to be activated in the given
2238 -- list of declarations, in order to perform elaboration checks on the
2239 -- corresponding task procedures which are called implicitly here.
2241 function Outer_Unit (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id;
2242 -- find enclosing compilation unit of Entity, ignoring subunits, or
2243 -- else enclosing subprogram. If E is not a package, there is no need
2244 -- for inter-unit elaboration checks.
2250 procedure Add_Task_Proc (Typ : Entity_Id) is
2252 Proc : Entity_Id := Empty;
2255 if Is_Task_Type (Typ) then
2256 Proc := Get_Task_Body_Procedure (Typ);
2258 elsif Is_Array_Type (Typ)
2259 and then Has_Task (Base_Type (Typ))
2261 Add_Task_Proc (Component_Type (Typ));
2263 elsif Is_Record_Type (Typ)
2264 and then Has_Task (Base_Type (Typ))
2266 Comp := First_Component (Typ);
2267 while Present (Comp) loop
2268 Add_Task_Proc (Etype (Comp));
2269 Comp := Next_Component (Comp);
2273 -- If the task type is another unit, we will perform the usual
2274 -- elaboration check on its enclosing unit. If the type is in the
2275 -- same unit, we can trace the task body as for an internal call,
2276 -- but we only need to examine other external calls, because at
2277 -- the point the task is activated, internal subprogram bodies
2278 -- will have been elaborated already. We keep separate lists for
2279 -- each kind of task.
2281 -- Skip this test if errors have occurred, since in this case
2282 -- we can get false indications.
2284 if Serious_Errors_Detected /= 0 then
2288 if Present (Proc) then
2289 if Outer_Unit (Scope (Proc)) = Enclosing then
2291 if No (Corresponding_Body (Unit_Declaration_Node (Proc)))
2293 (not Is_Generic_Instance (Scope (Proc))
2295 Scope (Proc) = Scope (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
2298 ("task will be activated before elaboration of its body?",
2301 ("\Program_Error will be raised at run time?", Decl);
2304 Present (Corresponding_Body (Unit_Declaration_Node (Proc)))
2306 Append_Elmt (Proc, Intra_Procs);
2310 -- No need for multiple entries of the same type
2312 Elmt := First_Elmt (Inter_Procs);
2313 while Present (Elmt) loop
2314 if Node (Elmt) = Proc then
2321 Append_Elmt (Proc, Inter_Procs);
2330 procedure Collect_Tasks (Decls : List_Id) is
2332 if Present (Decls) then
2333 Decl := First (Decls);
2334 while Present (Decl) loop
2335 if Nkind (Decl) = N_Object_Declaration
2336 and then Has_Task (Etype (Defining_Identifier (Decl)))
2338 Add_Task_Proc (Etype (Defining_Identifier (Decl)));
2350 function Outer_Unit (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
2355 while Present (Outer) loop
2356 if Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Outer) then
2360 exit when Is_Child_Unit (Outer)
2361 or else Scope (Outer) = Standard_Standard
2362 or else Ekind (Outer) /= E_Package;
2363 Outer := Scope (Outer);
2369 -- Start of processing for Check_Task_Activation
2372 Enclosing := Outer_Unit (Current_Scope);
2374 -- Find all tasks declared in the current unit
2376 if Nkind (N) = N_Package_Body then
2377 P := Unit_Declaration_Node (Corresponding_Spec (N));
2379 Collect_Tasks (Declarations (N));
2380 Collect_Tasks (Visible_Declarations (Specification (P)));
2381 Collect_Tasks (Private_Declarations (Specification (P)));
2383 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Package_Declaration then
2384 Collect_Tasks (Visible_Declarations (Specification (N)));
2385 Collect_Tasks (Private_Declarations (Specification (N)));
2388 Collect_Tasks (Declarations (N));
2391 -- We only perform detailed checks in all tasks are library level
2392 -- entities. If the master is a subprogram or task, activation will
2393 -- depend on the activation of the master itself.
2395 -- Should dynamic checks be added in the more general case???
2397 if Ekind (Enclosing) /= E_Package then
2401 -- For task types defined in other units, we want the unit containing
2402 -- the task body to be elaborated before the current one.
2404 Elmt := First_Elmt (Inter_Procs);
2405 while Present (Elmt) loop
2407 Task_Scope := Outer_Unit (Scope (Ent));
2409 if not Is_Compilation_Unit (Task_Scope) then
2412 elsif Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope)
2413 or else Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Task_Scope)
2417 elsif Dynamic_Elaboration_Checks then
2418 if not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
2419 and then not Cunit_SC
2421 not Restriction_Active (No_Entry_Calls_In_Elaboration_Code)
2423 -- Runtime elaboration check required. Generate check of the
2424 -- elaboration Boolean for the unit containing the entity.
2426 Insert_Elab_Check (N,
2427 Make_Attribute_Reference (Loc,
2428 Attribute_Name => Name_Elaborated,
2430 New_Occurrence_Of (Spec_Entity (Task_Scope), Loc)));
2434 -- Force the binder to elaborate other unit first
2436 if not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Ent)
2437 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Ent)
2438 and then Elab_Warnings
2439 and then not Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope)
2440 and then not Elaboration_Checks_Suppressed (Task_Scope)
2442 Error_Msg_Node_2 := Task_Scope;
2444 ("activation of an instance of task type&" &
2445 " requires pragma Elaborate_All on &?", N, Ent);
2448 Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (N, Task_Scope);
2449 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Task_Scope);
2455 -- For tasks declared in the current unit, trace other calls within
2456 -- the task procedure bodies, which are available.
2458 In_Task_Activation := True;
2460 Elmt := First_Elmt (Intra_Procs);
2461 while Present (Elmt) loop
2463 Check_Internal_Call_Continue (N, Ent, Enclosing, Ent);
2467 In_Task_Activation := False;
2468 end Check_Task_Activation;
2470 --------------------------------
2471 -- Set_Elaboration_Constraint --
2472 --------------------------------
2474 procedure Set_Elaboration_Constraint
2479 Elab_Unit : Entity_Id;
2480 Init_Call : constant Boolean :=
2481 Chars (Subp) = Name_Initialize
2482 and then Comes_From_Source (Subp)
2483 and then Present (Parameter_Associations (Call))
2484 and then Is_Controlled (Etype (First_Actual (Call)));
2486 -- If the unit is mentioned in a with_clause of the current unit, it is
2487 -- visible, and we can set the elaboration flag.
2489 if Is_Immediately_Visible (Scop)
2490 or else (Is_Child_Unit (Scop) and then Is_Visible_Child_Unit (Scop))
2492 Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Scop);
2493 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Scop, True);
2497 -- If this is not an initialization call or a call using object notation
2498 -- we know that the unit of the called entity is in the context, and
2499 -- we can set the flag as well. The unit need not be visible if the call
2500 -- occurs within an instantiation.
2502 if Is_Init_Proc (Subp)
2504 or else Nkind (Original_Node (Call)) = N_Selected_Component
2506 null; -- detailed processing follows.
2509 Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Scop);
2510 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Scop, True);
2514 -- If the unit is not in the context, there must be an intermediate unit
2515 -- that is, on which we need to place to elaboration flag. This happens
2516 -- with init proc calls.
2518 if Is_Init_Proc (Subp)
2521 -- The initialization call is on an object whose type is not declared
2522 -- in the same scope as the subprogram. The type of the object must
2523 -- be a subtype of the type of operation. This object is the first
2524 -- actual in the call.
2527 Typ : constant Entity_Id :=
2528 Etype (First (Parameter_Associations (Call)));
2530 Elab_Unit := Scope (Typ);
2531 while (Present (Elab_Unit))
2532 and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (Elab_Unit)
2534 Elab_Unit := Scope (Elab_Unit);
2538 -- If original node uses selected component notation, the prefix is
2539 -- visible and determines the scope that must be elaborated. After
2540 -- rewriting, the prefix is the first actual in the call.
2542 elsif Nkind (Original_Node (Call)) = N_Selected_Component then
2543 Elab_Unit := Scope (Etype (First (Parameter_Associations (Call))));
2545 -- Not one of special cases above
2548 -- Using previously computed scope. If the elaboration check is
2549 -- done after analysis, the scope is not visible any longer, but
2550 -- must still be in the context.
2555 Activate_Elaborate_All_Desirable (Call, Elab_Unit);
2556 Set_Suppress_Elaboration_Warnings (Elab_Unit, True);
2557 end Set_Elaboration_Constraint;
2559 ----------------------
2560 -- Has_Generic_Body --
2561 ----------------------
2563 function Has_Generic_Body (N : Node_Id) return Boolean is
2564 Ent : constant Entity_Id := Get_Generic_Entity (N);
2565 Decl : constant Node_Id := Unit_Declaration_Node (Ent);
2568 function Find_Body_In (E : Entity_Id; N : Node_Id) return Node_Id;
2569 -- Determine if the list of nodes headed by N and linked by Next
2570 -- contains a package body for the package spec entity E, and if so
2571 -- return the package body. If not, then returns Empty.
2573 function Load_Package_Body (Nam : Unit_Name_Type) return Node_Id;
2574 -- This procedure is called load the unit whose name is given by Nam.
2575 -- This unit is being loaded to see whether it contains an optional
2576 -- generic body. The returned value is the loaded unit, which is always
2577 -- a package body (only package bodies can contain other entities in the
2578 -- sense in which Has_Generic_Body is interested). We only attempt to
2579 -- load bodies if we are generating code. If we are in semantics check
2580 -- only mode, then it would be wrong to load bodies that are not
2581 -- required from a semantic point of view, so in this case we return
2582 -- Empty. The result is that the caller may incorrectly decide that a
2583 -- generic spec does not have a body when in fact it does, but the only
2584 -- harm in this is that some warnings on elaboration problems may be
2585 -- lost in semantic checks only mode, which is not big loss. We also
2586 -- return Empty if we go for a body and it is not there.
2588 function Locate_Corresponding_Body (PE : Entity_Id) return Node_Id;
2589 -- PE is the entity for a package spec. This function locates the
2590 -- corresponding package body, returning Empty if none is found. The
2591 -- package body returned is fully parsed but may not yet be analyzed,
2592 -- so only syntactic fields should be referenced.
2598 function Find_Body_In (E : Entity_Id; N : Node_Id) return Node_Id is
2603 while Present (Nod) loop
2605 -- If we found the package body we are looking for, return it
2607 if Nkind (Nod) = N_Package_Body
2608 and then Chars (Defining_Unit_Name (Nod)) = Chars (E)
2612 -- If we found the stub for the body, go after the subunit,
2613 -- loading it if necessary.
2615 elsif Nkind (Nod) = N_Package_Body_Stub
2616 and then Chars (Defining_Identifier (Nod)) = Chars (E)
2618 if Present (Library_Unit (Nod)) then
2619 return Unit (Library_Unit (Nod));
2622 return Load_Package_Body (Get_Unit_Name (Nod));
2625 -- If neither package body nor stub, keep looking on chain
2635 -----------------------
2636 -- Load_Package_Body --
2637 -----------------------
2639 function Load_Package_Body (Nam : Unit_Name_Type) return Node_Id is
2640 U : Unit_Number_Type;
2643 if Operating_Mode /= Generate_Code then
2656 return Unit (Cunit (U));
2659 end Load_Package_Body;
2661 -------------------------------
2662 -- Locate_Corresponding_Body --
2663 -------------------------------
2665 function Locate_Corresponding_Body (PE : Entity_Id) return Node_Id is
2666 Spec : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (PE);
2667 Decl : constant Node_Id := Parent (Spec);
2668 Scop : constant Entity_Id := Scope (PE);
2672 if Is_Library_Level_Entity (PE) then
2674 -- If package is a library unit that requires a body, we have no
2675 -- choice but to go after that body because it might contain an
2676 -- optional body for the original generic package.
2678 if Unit_Requires_Body (PE) then
2680 -- Load the body. Note that we are a little careful here to use
2681 -- Spec to get the unit number, rather than PE or Decl, since
2682 -- in the case where the package is itself a library level
2683 -- instantiation, Spec will properly reference the generic
2684 -- template, which is what we really want.
2688 (Get_Body_Name (Unit_Name (Get_Source_Unit (Spec))));
2690 -- But if the package is a library unit that does NOT require
2691 -- a body, then no body is permitted, so we are sure that there
2692 -- is no body for the original generic package.
2698 -- Otherwise look and see if we are embedded in a further package
2700 elsif Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Scop) then
2702 -- If so, get the body of the enclosing package, and look in
2703 -- its package body for the package body we are looking for.
2705 PBody := Locate_Corresponding_Body (Scop);
2710 return Find_Body_In (PE, First (Declarations (PBody)));
2713 -- If we are not embedded in a further package, then the body
2714 -- must be in the same declarative part as we are.
2717 return Find_Body_In (PE, Next (Decl));
2719 end Locate_Corresponding_Body;
2721 -- Start of processing for Has_Generic_Body
2724 if Present (Corresponding_Body (Decl)) then
2727 elsif Unit_Requires_Body (Ent) then
2730 -- Compilation units cannot have optional bodies
2732 elsif Is_Compilation_Unit (Ent) then
2735 -- Otherwise look at what scope we are in
2738 Scop := Scope (Ent);
2740 -- Case of entity is in other than a package spec, in this case
2741 -- the body, if present, must be in the same declarative part.
2743 if not Is_Package_Or_Generic_Package (Scop) then
2748 -- Declaration node may get us a spec, so if so, go to
2749 -- the parent declaration.
2751 P := Declaration_Node (Ent);
2752 while not Is_List_Member (P) loop
2756 return Present (Find_Body_In (Ent, Next (P)));
2759 -- If the entity is in a package spec, then we have to locate
2760 -- the corresponding package body, and look there.
2764 PBody : constant Node_Id := Locate_Corresponding_Body (Scop);
2772 (Find_Body_In (Ent, (First (Declarations (PBody)))));
2777 end Has_Generic_Body;
2779 -----------------------
2780 -- Insert_Elab_Check --
2781 -----------------------
2783 procedure Insert_Elab_Check (N : Node_Id; C : Node_Id := Empty) is
2785 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
2788 -- If expansion is disabled, do not generate any checks. Also
2789 -- skip checks if any subunits are missing because in either
2790 -- case we lack the full information that we need, and no object
2791 -- file will be created in any case.
2793 if not Expander_Active or else Subunits_Missing then
2797 -- If we have a generic instantiation, where Instance_Spec is set,
2798 -- then this field points to a generic instance spec that has
2799 -- been inserted before the instantiation node itself, so that
2800 -- is where we want to insert a check.
2802 if Nkind (N) in N_Generic_Instantiation
2803 and then Present (Instance_Spec (N))
2805 Nod := Instance_Spec (N);
2810 -- If we are inserting at the top level, insert in Aux_Decls
2812 if Nkind (Parent (Nod)) = N_Compilation_Unit then
2814 ADN : constant Node_Id := Aux_Decls_Node (Parent (Nod));
2820 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2821 Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration);
2824 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2825 Condition => Make_Op_Not (Loc, C),
2826 Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration);
2829 if No (Declarations (ADN)) then
2830 Set_Declarations (ADN, New_List (R));
2832 Append_To (Declarations (ADN), R);
2838 -- Otherwise just insert before the node in question. However, if
2839 -- the context of the call has already been analyzed, an insertion
2840 -- will not work if it depends on subsequent expansion (e.g. a call in
2841 -- a branch of a short-circuit). In that case we replace the call with
2842 -- a conditional expression, or with a Raise if it is unconditional.
2843 -- Unfortunately this does not work if the call has a dynamic size,
2844 -- because gigi regards it as a dynamic-sized temporary. If such a call
2845 -- appears in a short-circuit expression, the elaboration check will be
2846 -- missed (rare enough ???). Otherwise, the code below inserts the check
2847 -- at the appropriate place before the call. Same applies in the even
2848 -- rarer case the return type has a known size but is unconstrained.
2851 if Nkind (N) = N_Function_Call
2852 and then Analyzed (Parent (N))
2853 and then Size_Known_At_Compile_Time (Etype (N))
2855 (not Has_Discriminants (Etype (N))
2856 or else Is_Constrained (Etype (N)))
2860 Typ : constant Entity_Id := Etype (N);
2861 Chk : constant Boolean := Do_Range_Check (N);
2863 R : constant Node_Id :=
2864 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2865 Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration);
2876 Reloc_N := Relocate_Node (N);
2877 Save_Interps (N, Reloc_N);
2879 Make_Conditional_Expression (Loc,
2880 Expressions => New_List (C, Reloc_N, R)));
2883 Analyze_And_Resolve (N, Typ);
2885 -- If the original call requires a range check, so does the
2886 -- conditional expression.
2889 Enable_Range_Check (N);
2891 Set_Do_Range_Check (N, False);
2898 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2899 Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration));
2902 Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
2906 Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration));
2910 end Insert_Elab_Check;
2916 procedure Output_Calls (N : Node_Id) is
2919 function Is_Printable_Error_Name (Nm : Name_Id) return Boolean;
2920 -- An internal function, used to determine if a name, Nm, is either
2921 -- a non-internal name, or is an internal name that is printable
2922 -- by the error message circuits (i.e. it has a single upper
2923 -- case letter at the end).
2925 function Is_Printable_Error_Name (Nm : Name_Id) return Boolean is
2927 if not Is_Internal_Name (Nm) then
2930 elsif Name_Len = 1 then
2934 Name_Len := Name_Len - 1;
2935 return not Is_Internal_Name;
2937 end Is_Printable_Error_Name;
2939 -- Start of processing for Output_Calls
2942 for J in reverse 1 .. Elab_Call.Last loop
2943 Error_Msg_Sloc := Elab_Call.Table (J).Cloc;
2945 Ent := Elab_Call.Table (J).Ent;
2947 if Is_Generic_Unit (Ent) then
2948 Error_Msg_NE ("\?& instantiated #", N, Ent);
2950 elsif Is_Init_Proc (Ent) then
2951 Error_Msg_N ("\?initialization procedure called #", N);
2953 elsif Is_Printable_Error_Name (Chars (Ent)) then
2954 Error_Msg_NE ("\?& called #", N, Ent);
2957 Error_Msg_N ("\? called #", N);
2962 ----------------------------
2963 -- Same_Elaboration_Scope --
2964 ----------------------------
2966 function Same_Elaboration_Scope (Scop1, Scop2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
2971 -- Find elaboration scope for Scop1
2972 -- This is either a subprogram or a compilation unit.
2975 while S1 /= Standard_Standard
2976 and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (S1)
2977 and then (Ekind (S1) = E_Package
2979 Ekind (S1) = E_Protected_Type
2981 Ekind (S1) = E_Block)
2986 -- Find elaboration scope for Scop2
2989 while S2 /= Standard_Standard
2990 and then not Is_Compilation_Unit (S2)
2991 and then (Ekind (S2) = E_Package
2993 Ekind (S2) = E_Protected_Type
2995 Ekind (S2) = E_Block)
3001 end Same_Elaboration_Scope;
3007 procedure Set_C_Scope is
3009 while not Is_Compilation_Unit (C_Scope) loop
3010 C_Scope := Scope (C_Scope);
3018 function Spec_Entity (E : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
3022 -- Check for case of body entity
3023 -- Why is the check for E_Void needed???
3025 if Ekind_In (E, E_Void, E_Subprogram_Body, E_Package_Body) then
3029 Decl := Parent (Decl);
3030 exit when Nkind (Decl) in N_Proper_Body;
3033 return Corresponding_Spec (Decl);
3044 procedure Supply_Bodies (N : Node_Id) is
3046 if Nkind (N) = N_Subprogram_Declaration then
3048 Ent : constant Entity_Id := Defining_Unit_Name (Specification (N));
3051 -- Internal subprograms will already have a generated body, so
3052 -- there is no need to provide a stub for them.
3054 if No (Corresponding_Body (N)) then
3056 Loc : constant Source_Ptr := Sloc (N);
3058 Formals : constant List_Id := Copy_Parameter_List (Ent);
3059 Nam : constant Entity_Id :=
3060 Make_Defining_Identifier (Loc, Chars (Ent));
3062 Stats : constant List_Id :=
3064 (Make_Raise_Program_Error (Loc,
3065 Reason => PE_Access_Before_Elaboration));
3068 if Ekind (Ent) = E_Function then
3070 Make_Function_Specification (Loc,
3071 Defining_Unit_Name => Nam,
3072 Parameter_Specifications => Formals,
3073 Result_Definition =>
3075 (Result_Definition (Specification (N))));
3077 -- We cannot reliably make a return statement for this
3078 -- body, but none is needed because the call raises
3081 Set_Return_Present (Ent);
3085 Make_Procedure_Specification (Loc,
3086 Defining_Unit_Name => Nam,
3087 Parameter_Specifications => Formals);
3090 B := Make_Subprogram_Body (Loc,
3091 Specification => Spec,
3092 Declarations => New_List,
3093 Handled_Statement_Sequence =>
3094 Make_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements (Loc, Stats));
3095 Insert_After (N, B);
3101 elsif Nkind (N) = N_Package_Declaration then
3103 Spec : constant Node_Id := Specification (N);
3105 Push_Scope (Defining_Unit_Name (Spec));
3106 Supply_Bodies (Visible_Declarations (Spec));
3107 Supply_Bodies (Private_Declarations (Spec));
3113 procedure Supply_Bodies (L : List_Id) is
3118 while Present (Elmt) loop
3119 Supply_Bodies (Elmt);
3129 function Within (E1, E2 : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
3136 elsif Scop = Standard_Standard then
3139 Scop := Scope (Scop);
3144 --------------------------
3145 -- Within_Elaborate_All --
3146 --------------------------
3148 function Within_Elaborate_All (E : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
3151 Elab_Id : Entity_Id;
3155 Item := First (Context_Items (Cunit (Current_Sem_Unit)));
3156 while Present (Item) loop
3157 if Nkind (Item) = N_Pragma
3158 and then Pragma_Name (Item) = Name_Elaborate_All
3160 -- Return if some previous error on the pragma itself
3162 if Error_Posted (Item) then
3168 (Expression (First (Pragma_Argument_Associations (Item))));
3170 Par := Parent (Unit_Declaration_Node (Elab_Id));
3172 Item2 := First (Context_Items (Par));
3173 while Present (Item2) loop
3174 if Nkind (Item2) = N_With_Clause
3175 and then Entity (Name (Item2)) = E
3188 end Within_Elaborate_All;