1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 -- GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS --
9 -- Copyright (C) 1992-2009, Free Software Foundation, Inc. --
11 -- GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under --
12 -- terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- --
13 -- ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- --
14 -- sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- --
15 -- OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY --
16 -- or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License --
17 -- for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General --
18 -- Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not, go to --
19 -- http://www.gnu.org/licenses for a complete copy of the license. --
21 -- As a special exception, if other files instantiate generics from this --
22 -- unit, or you link this unit with other files to produce an executable, --
23 -- this unit does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be --
24 -- covered by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not --
25 -- however invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be --
26 -- covered by the GNU Public License. --
28 -- GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. --
29 -- Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. --
31 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
33 with Atree; use Atree;
34 with Einfo; use Einfo;
35 with Namet; use Namet;
36 with Sinfo; use Sinfo;
37 with Snames; use Snames;
38 with Stand; use Stand;
40 package body Sem_Aux is
42 ----------------------
43 -- Ancestor_Subtype --
44 ----------------------
46 function Ancestor_Subtype (Typ : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
48 -- If this is first subtype, or is a base type, then there is no
49 -- ancestor subtype, so we return Empty to indicate this fact.
51 if Is_First_Subtype (Typ) or else Typ = Base_Type (Typ) then
56 D : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (Typ);
59 -- If we have a subtype declaration, get the ancestor subtype
61 if Nkind (D) = N_Subtype_Declaration then
62 if Nkind (Subtype_Indication (D)) = N_Subtype_Indication then
63 return Entity (Subtype_Mark (Subtype_Indication (D)));
65 return Entity (Subtype_Indication (D));
68 -- If not, then no subtype indication is available
80 function Available_View (Typ : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
82 if Is_Incomplete_Type (Typ)
83 and then Present (Non_Limited_View (Typ))
85 -- The non-limited view may itself be an incomplete type, in which
86 -- case get its full view.
88 return Get_Full_View (Non_Limited_View (Typ));
90 elsif Is_Class_Wide_Type (Typ)
91 and then Is_Incomplete_Type (Etype (Typ))
92 and then Present (Non_Limited_View (Etype (Typ)))
94 return Class_Wide_Type (Non_Limited_View (Etype (Typ)));
105 function Constant_Value (Ent : Entity_Id) return Node_Id is
106 D : constant Node_Id := Declaration_Node (Ent);
110 -- If we have no declaration node, then return no constant value. Not
111 -- clear how this can happen, but it does sometimes and this is the
117 -- Normal case where a declaration node is present
119 elsif Nkind (D) = N_Object_Renaming_Declaration then
120 return Renamed_Object (Ent);
122 -- If this is a component declaration whose entity is a constant, it is
123 -- a prival within a protected function (and so has no constant value).
125 elsif Nkind (D) = N_Component_Declaration then
128 -- If there is an expression, return it
130 elsif Present (Expression (D)) then
131 return (Expression (D));
133 -- For a constant, see if we have a full view
135 elsif Ekind (Ent) = E_Constant
136 and then Present (Full_View (Ent))
138 Full_D := Parent (Full_View (Ent));
140 -- The full view may have been rewritten as an object renaming
142 if Nkind (Full_D) = N_Object_Renaming_Declaration then
143 return Name (Full_D);
145 return Expression (Full_D);
148 -- Otherwise we have no expression to return
155 -----------------------------
156 -- Enclosing_Dynamic_Scope --
157 -----------------------------
159 function Enclosing_Dynamic_Scope (Ent : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
163 -- The following test is an error defense against some syntax errors
164 -- that can leave scopes very messed up.
166 if Ent = Standard_Standard then
170 -- Normal case, search enclosing scopes
172 -- Note: the test for Present (S) should not be required, it defends
173 -- against an ill-formed tree.
177 -- If we somehow got an empty value for Scope, the tree must be
178 -- malformed. Rather than blow up we return Standard in this case.
181 return Standard_Standard;
183 -- Quit if we get to standard or a dynamic scope
185 elsif S = Standard_Standard
186 or else Is_Dynamic_Scope (S)
190 -- Otherwise keep climbing
196 end Enclosing_Dynamic_Scope;
198 ------------------------
199 -- First_Discriminant --
200 ------------------------
202 function First_Discriminant (Typ : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
207 (Has_Discriminants (Typ)
208 or else Has_Unknown_Discriminants (Typ));
210 Ent := First_Entity (Typ);
212 -- The discriminants are not necessarily contiguous, because access
213 -- discriminants will generate itypes. They are not the first entities
214 -- either, because tag and controller record must be ahead of them.
216 if Chars (Ent) = Name_uTag then
217 Ent := Next_Entity (Ent);
220 if Chars (Ent) = Name_uController then
221 Ent := Next_Entity (Ent);
224 -- Skip all hidden stored discriminants if any
226 while Present (Ent) loop
227 exit when Ekind (Ent) = E_Discriminant
228 and then not Is_Completely_Hidden (Ent);
230 Ent := Next_Entity (Ent);
233 pragma Assert (Ekind (Ent) = E_Discriminant);
236 end First_Discriminant;
238 -------------------------------
239 -- First_Stored_Discriminant --
240 -------------------------------
242 function First_Stored_Discriminant (Typ : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
245 function Has_Completely_Hidden_Discriminant
246 (Typ : Entity_Id) return Boolean;
247 -- Scans the Discriminants to see whether any are Completely_Hidden
248 -- (the mechanism for describing non-specified stored discriminants)
250 ----------------------------------------
251 -- Has_Completely_Hidden_Discriminant --
252 ----------------------------------------
254 function Has_Completely_Hidden_Discriminant
255 (Typ : Entity_Id) return Boolean
260 pragma Assert (Ekind (Typ) = E_Discriminant);
263 while Present (Ent) and then Ekind (Ent) = E_Discriminant loop
264 if Is_Completely_Hidden (Ent) then
268 Ent := Next_Entity (Ent);
272 end Has_Completely_Hidden_Discriminant;
274 -- Start of processing for First_Stored_Discriminant
278 (Has_Discriminants (Typ)
279 or else Has_Unknown_Discriminants (Typ));
281 Ent := First_Entity (Typ);
283 if Chars (Ent) = Name_uTag then
284 Ent := Next_Entity (Ent);
287 if Chars (Ent) = Name_uController then
288 Ent := Next_Entity (Ent);
291 if Has_Completely_Hidden_Discriminant (Ent) then
293 while Present (Ent) loop
294 exit when Is_Completely_Hidden (Ent);
295 Ent := Next_Entity (Ent);
300 pragma Assert (Ekind (Ent) = E_Discriminant);
303 end First_Stored_Discriminant;
309 function First_Subtype (Typ : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
310 B : constant Entity_Id := Base_Type (Typ);
311 F : constant Node_Id := Freeze_Node (B);
315 -- If the base type has no freeze node, it is a type in standard,
316 -- and always acts as its own first subtype unless it is one of the
317 -- predefined integer types. If the type is formal, it is also a first
318 -- subtype, and its base type has no freeze node. On the other hand, a
319 -- subtype of a generic formal is not its own first_subtype. Its base
320 -- type, if anonymous, is attached to the formal type decl. from which
321 -- the first subtype is obtained.
325 if B = Base_Type (Standard_Integer) then
326 return Standard_Integer;
328 elsif B = Base_Type (Standard_Long_Integer) then
329 return Standard_Long_Integer;
331 elsif B = Base_Type (Standard_Short_Short_Integer) then
332 return Standard_Short_Short_Integer;
334 elsif B = Base_Type (Standard_Short_Integer) then
335 return Standard_Short_Integer;
337 elsif B = Base_Type (Standard_Long_Long_Integer) then
338 return Standard_Long_Long_Integer;
340 elsif Is_Generic_Type (Typ) then
341 if Present (Parent (B)) then
342 return Defining_Identifier (Parent (B));
344 return Defining_Identifier (Associated_Node_For_Itype (B));
351 -- Otherwise we check the freeze node, if it has a First_Subtype_Link
352 -- then we use that link, otherwise (happens with some Itypes), we use
353 -- the base type itself.
356 Ent := First_Subtype_Link (F);
358 if Present (Ent) then
366 -------------------------
367 -- First_Tag_Component --
368 -------------------------
370 function First_Tag_Component (Typ : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
376 pragma Assert (Is_Tagged_Type (Ctyp));
378 if Is_Class_Wide_Type (Ctyp) then
379 Ctyp := Root_Type (Ctyp);
382 if Is_Private_Type (Ctyp) then
383 Ctyp := Underlying_Type (Ctyp);
385 -- If the underlying type is missing then the source program has
386 -- errors and there is nothing else to do (the full-type declaration
387 -- associated with the private type declaration is missing).
394 Comp := First_Entity (Ctyp);
395 while Present (Comp) loop
396 if Is_Tag (Comp) then
400 Comp := Next_Entity (Comp);
403 -- No tag component found
406 end First_Tag_Component;
412 procedure Initialize is
414 Obsolescent_Warnings.Init;
417 ---------------------
418 -- Is_By_Copy_Type --
419 ---------------------
421 function Is_By_Copy_Type (Ent : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
423 -- If Id is a private type whose full declaration has not been seen,
424 -- we assume for now that it is not a By_Copy type. Clearly this
425 -- attribute should not be used before the type is frozen, but it is
426 -- needed to build the associated record of a protected type. Another
427 -- place where some lookahead for a full view is needed ???
430 Is_Elementary_Type (Ent)
431 or else (Is_Private_Type (Ent)
432 and then Present (Underlying_Type (Ent))
433 and then Is_Elementary_Type (Underlying_Type (Ent)));
436 --------------------------
437 -- Is_By_Reference_Type --
438 --------------------------
440 function Is_By_Reference_Type (Ent : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
441 Btype : constant Entity_Id := Base_Type (Ent);
444 if Error_Posted (Ent)
445 or else Error_Posted (Btype)
449 elsif Is_Private_Type (Btype) then
451 Utyp : constant Entity_Id := Underlying_Type (Btype);
456 return Is_By_Reference_Type (Utyp);
460 elsif Is_Incomplete_Type (Btype) then
462 Ftyp : constant Entity_Id := Full_View (Btype);
467 return Is_By_Reference_Type (Ftyp);
471 elsif Is_Concurrent_Type (Btype) then
474 elsif Is_Record_Type (Btype) then
475 if Is_Limited_Record (Btype)
476 or else Is_Tagged_Type (Btype)
477 or else Is_Volatile (Btype)
486 C := First_Component (Btype);
487 while Present (C) loop
488 if Is_By_Reference_Type (Etype (C))
489 or else Is_Volatile (Etype (C))
494 C := Next_Component (C);
501 elsif Is_Array_Type (Btype) then
504 or else Is_By_Reference_Type (Component_Type (Btype))
505 or else Is_Volatile (Component_Type (Btype))
506 or else Has_Volatile_Components (Btype);
511 end Is_By_Reference_Type;
513 ---------------------
514 -- Is_Derived_Type --
515 ---------------------
517 function Is_Derived_Type (Ent : E) return B is
522 and then Base_Type (Ent) /= Root_Type (Ent)
523 and then not Is_Class_Wide_Type (Ent)
525 if not Is_Numeric_Type (Root_Type (Ent)) then
529 Par := Parent (First_Subtype (Ent));
532 and then Nkind (Par) = N_Full_Type_Declaration
533 and then Nkind (Type_Definition (Par)) =
534 N_Derived_Type_Definition;
542 ---------------------------
543 -- Is_Indefinite_Subtype --
544 ---------------------------
546 function Is_Indefinite_Subtype (Ent : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
547 K : constant Entity_Kind := Ekind (Ent);
550 if Is_Constrained (Ent) then
553 elsif K in Array_Kind
554 or else K in Class_Wide_Kind
555 or else Has_Unknown_Discriminants (Ent)
559 -- Known discriminants: indefinite if there are no default values
561 elsif K in Record_Kind
562 or else Is_Incomplete_Or_Private_Type (Ent)
563 or else Is_Concurrent_Type (Ent)
565 return (Has_Discriminants (Ent)
567 No (Discriminant_Default_Value (First_Discriminant (Ent))));
572 end Is_Indefinite_Subtype;
574 --------------------------------
575 -- Is_Inherently_Limited_Type --
576 --------------------------------
578 function Is_Inherently_Limited_Type (Ent : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
579 Btype : constant Entity_Id := Base_Type (Ent);
582 if Is_Private_Type (Btype) then
584 Utyp : constant Entity_Id := Underlying_Type (Btype);
589 return Is_Inherently_Limited_Type (Utyp);
593 elsif Is_Concurrent_Type (Btype) then
596 elsif Is_Record_Type (Btype) then
598 -- Note that we return True for all limited interfaces, even though
599 -- (unsynchronized) limited interfaces can have descendants that are
600 -- nonlimited, because this is a predicate on the type itself, and
601 -- things like functions with limited interface results need to be
602 -- handled as build in place even though they might return objects
603 -- of a type that is not inherently limited.
605 if Is_Limited_Record (Btype) then
608 elsif Is_Class_Wide_Type (Btype) then
609 return Is_Inherently_Limited_Type (Root_Type (Btype));
616 C := First_Component (Btype);
617 while Present (C) loop
619 -- Don't consider components with interface types (which can
620 -- only occur in the case of a _parent component anyway).
621 -- They don't have any components, plus it would cause this
622 -- function to return true for nonlimited types derived from
623 -- limited intefaces.
625 if not Is_Interface (Etype (C))
626 and then Is_Inherently_Limited_Type (Etype (C))
631 C := Next_Component (C);
638 elsif Is_Array_Type (Btype) then
639 return Is_Inherently_Limited_Type (Component_Type (Btype));
644 end Is_Inherently_Limited_Type;
646 ---------------------
647 -- Is_Limited_Type --
648 ---------------------
650 function Is_Limited_Type (Ent : Entity_Id) return Boolean is
651 Btype : constant E := Base_Type (Ent);
652 Rtype : constant E := Root_Type (Btype);
655 if not Is_Type (Ent) then
658 elsif Ekind (Btype) = E_Limited_Private_Type
659 or else Is_Limited_Composite (Btype)
663 elsif Is_Concurrent_Type (Btype) then
666 -- The Is_Limited_Record flag normally indicates that the type is
667 -- limited. The exception is that a type does not inherit limitedness
668 -- from its interface ancestor. So the type may be derived from a
669 -- limited interface, but is not limited.
671 elsif Is_Limited_Record (Ent)
672 and then not Is_Interface (Ent)
676 -- Otherwise we will look around to see if there is some other reason
677 -- for it to be limited, except that if an error was posted on the
678 -- entity, then just assume it is non-limited, because it can cause
679 -- trouble to recurse into a murky erroneous entity!
681 elsif Error_Posted (Ent) then
684 elsif Is_Record_Type (Btype) then
686 if Is_Limited_Interface (Ent) then
689 -- AI-419: limitedness is not inherited from a limited interface
691 elsif Is_Limited_Record (Rtype) then
692 return not Is_Interface (Rtype)
693 or else Is_Protected_Interface (Rtype)
694 or else Is_Synchronized_Interface (Rtype)
695 or else Is_Task_Interface (Rtype);
697 elsif Is_Class_Wide_Type (Btype) then
698 return Is_Limited_Type (Rtype);
705 C := First_Component (Btype);
706 while Present (C) loop
707 if Is_Limited_Type (Etype (C)) then
711 C := Next_Component (C);
718 elsif Is_Array_Type (Btype) then
719 return Is_Limited_Type (Component_Type (Btype));
726 ---------------------------
727 -- Nearest_Dynamic_Scope --
728 ---------------------------
730 function Nearest_Dynamic_Scope (Ent : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
732 if Is_Dynamic_Scope (Ent) then
735 return Enclosing_Dynamic_Scope (Ent);
737 end Nearest_Dynamic_Scope;
739 ------------------------
740 -- Next_Tag_Component --
741 ------------------------
743 function Next_Tag_Component (Tag : Entity_Id) return Entity_Id is
747 pragma Assert (Is_Tag (Tag));
749 -- Loop to look for next tag component
751 Comp := Next_Entity (Tag);
752 while Present (Comp) loop
753 if Is_Tag (Comp) then
754 pragma Assert (Chars (Comp) /= Name_uTag);
758 Comp := Next_Entity (Comp);
761 -- No tag component found
764 end Next_Tag_Component;
766 --------------------------
767 -- Number_Discriminants --
768 --------------------------
770 function Number_Discriminants (Typ : Entity_Id) return Pos is
776 Discr := First_Discriminant (Typ);
777 while Present (Discr) loop
779 Discr := Next_Discriminant (Discr);
783 end Number_Discriminants;
789 procedure Tree_Read is
791 Obsolescent_Warnings.Tree_Read;
798 procedure Tree_Write is
800 Obsolescent_Warnings.Tree_Write;