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[pf3gnuchains/gcc-fork.git] / gcc / vec.h
index d16fdaa..d477958 100644 (file)
--- a/gcc/vec.h
+++ b/gcc/vec.h
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 /* Vector API for GNU compiler.
-   Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
+   Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    Contributed by Nathan Sidwell <nathan@codesourcery.com>
 
 This file is part of GCC.
@@ -21,6 +22,8 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #ifndef GCC_VEC_H
 #define GCC_VEC_H
 
+#include "statistics.h"                /* For MEM_STAT_DECL.  */
+
 /* The macros here implement a set of templated vector types and
    associated interfaces.  These templates are implemented with
    macros, as we're not in C++ land.  The interface functions are
@@ -86,12 +89,12 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
    when the type is defined, and is therefore part of the type.  If
    you need both gc'd and heap allocated versions, you still must have
    *exactly* one definition of the common non-memory managed base vector.
-   
+
    If you need to directly manipulate a vector, then the 'address'
    accessor will return the address of the start of the vector.  Also
    the 'space' predicate will tell you whether there is spare capacity
    in the vector.  You will not normally need to use these two functions.
-   
+
    Vector types are defined using a DEF_VEC_{O,P,I}(TYPEDEF) macro, to
    get the non-memory allocation version, and then a
    DEF_VEC_ALLOC_{O,P,I}(TYPEDEF,ALLOC) macro to get memory managed
@@ -187,6 +190,23 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 
 #define VEC_iterate(T,V,I,P)   (VEC_OP(T,base,iterate)(VEC_BASE(V),I,&(P)))
 
+/* Convenience macro for forward iteration.  */
+
+#define FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT(T, V, I, P)           \
+  for (I = 0; VEC_iterate (T, (V), (I), (P)); ++(I))
+
+/* Likewise, but start from FROM rather than 0.  */
+
+#define FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT_FROM(T, V, I, P, FROM)                \
+  for (I = (FROM); VEC_iterate (T, (V), (I), (P)); ++(I))
+
+/* Convenience macro for reverse iteration.  */
+
+#define FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT_REVERSE(T,V,I,P) \
+  for (I = VEC_length (T, (V)) - 1;           \
+       VEC_iterate (T, (V), (I), (P));   \
+       (I)--)
+
 /* Allocate new vector.
    VEC(T,A) *VEC_T_A_alloc(int reserve);
 
@@ -204,10 +224,10 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 
 /* Use these to determine the required size and initialization of a
    vector embedded within another structure (as the final member).
-   
+
    size_t VEC_T_embedded_size(int reserve);
    void VEC_T_embedded_init(VEC(T) *v, int reserve);
-   
+
    These allow the caller to perform the memory allocation.  */
 
 #define VEC_embedded_size(T,N)  (VEC_OP(T,base,embedded_size)(N))
@@ -222,7 +242,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #define VEC_copy(T,A,V) (VEC_OP(T,A,copy)(VEC_BASE(V) MEM_STAT_INFO))
 
 /* Determine if a vector has additional capacity.
-   
+
    int VEC_T_space (VEC(T) *v,int reserve)
 
    If V has space for RESERVE additional entries, return nonzero.  You
@@ -256,11 +276,37 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #define VEC_reserve_exact(T,A,V,R)     \
        (VEC_OP(T,A,reserve_exact)(&(V),R VEC_CHECK_INFO MEM_STAT_INFO))
 
+/* Copy elements with no reallocation
+   void VEC_T_splice (VEC(T) *dst, VEC(T) *src); // Integer
+   void VEC_T_splice (VEC(T) *dst, VEC(T) *src); // Pointer
+   void VEC_T_splice (VEC(T) *dst, VEC(T) *src); // Object
+
+   Copy the elements in SRC to the end of DST as if by memcpy.  DST and
+   SRC need not be allocated with the same mechanism, although they most
+   often will be.  DST is assumed to have sufficient headroom
+   available.  */
+
+#define VEC_splice(T,DST,SRC)                  \
+  (VEC_OP(T,base,splice)(VEC_BASE(DST), VEC_BASE(SRC) VEC_CHECK_INFO))
+
+/* Copy elements with reallocation
+   void VEC_T_safe_splice (VEC(T,A) *&dst, VEC(T) *src); // Integer
+   void VEC_T_safe_splice (VEC(T,A) *&dst, VEC(T) *src); // Pointer
+   void VEC_T_safe_splice (VEC(T,A) *&dst, VEC(T) *src); // Object
+
+   Copy the elements in SRC to the end of DST as if by memcpy.  DST and
+   SRC need not be allocated with the same mechanism, although they most
+   often will be.  DST need not have sufficient headroom and will be
+   reallocated if needed.  */
+
+#define VEC_safe_splice(T,A,DST,SRC)                                   \
+  (VEC_OP(T,A,safe_splice)(&(DST), VEC_BASE(SRC) VEC_CHECK_INFO MEM_STAT_INFO))
+  
 /* Push object with no reallocation
    T *VEC_T_quick_push (VEC(T) *v, T obj); // Integer
    T *VEC_T_quick_push (VEC(T) *v, T obj); // Pointer
    T *VEC_T_quick_push (VEC(T) *v, T *obj); // Object
-   
+
    Push a new element onto the end, returns a pointer to the slot
    filled in. For object vectors, the new value can be NULL, in which
    case NO initialization is performed.  There must
@@ -273,7 +319,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
    T *VEC_T_A_safe_push (VEC(T,A) *&v, T obj); // Integer
    T *VEC_T_A_safe_push (VEC(T,A) *&v, T obj); // Pointer
    T *VEC_T_A_safe_push (VEC(T,A) *&v, T *obj); // Object
-   
+
    Push a new element onto the end, returns a pointer to the slot
    filled in. For object vectors, the new value can be NULL, in which
    case NO initialization is performed.  Reallocates V, if needed.  */
@@ -293,7 +339,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 
 /* Truncate to specific length
    void VEC_T_truncate (VEC(T) *v, unsigned len);
-   
+
    Set the length as specified.  The new length must be less than or
    equal to the current length.  This is an O(1) operation.  */
 
@@ -324,7 +370,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
    T VEC_T_replace (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix, T val); // Integer
    T VEC_T_replace (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix, T val); // Pointer
    T *VEC_T_replace (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix, T *val);  // Object
-   
+
    Replace the IXth element of V with a new value, VAL.  For pointer
    vectors returns the original value. For object vectors returns a
    pointer to the new value.  For object vectors the new value can be
@@ -338,7 +384,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
    T *VEC_T_quick_insert (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix, T val); // Integer
    T *VEC_T_quick_insert (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix, T val); // Pointer
    T *VEC_T_quick_insert (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix, T *val); // Object
-   
+
    Insert an element, VAL, at the IXth position of V. Return a pointer
    to the slot created.  For vectors of object, the new value can be
    NULL, in which case no initialization of the inserted slot takes
@@ -351,7 +397,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
    T *VEC_T_A_safe_insert (VEC(T,A) *&v, unsigned ix, T val); // Integer
    T *VEC_T_A_safe_insert (VEC(T,A) *&v, unsigned ix, T val); // Pointer
    T *VEC_T_A_safe_insert (VEC(T,A) *&v, unsigned ix, T *val); // Object
-   
+
    Insert an element, VAL, at the IXth position of V. Return a pointer
    to the slot created.  For vectors of object, the new value can be
    NULL, in which case no initialization of the inserted slot takes
@@ -359,12 +405,12 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 
 #define VEC_safe_insert(T,A,V,I,O)     \
        (VEC_OP(T,A,safe_insert)(&(V),I,O VEC_CHECK_INFO MEM_STAT_INFO))
-     
+
 /* Remove element retaining order
    T VEC_T_ordered_remove (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix); // Integer
    T VEC_T_ordered_remove (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix); // Pointer
    void VEC_T_ordered_remove (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix); // Object
-   
+
    Remove an element from the IXth position of V. Ordering of
    remaining elements is preserved.  For pointer vectors returns the
    removed object.  This is an O(N) operation due to a memmove.  */
@@ -376,7 +422,7 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
    T VEC_T_unordered_remove (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix); // Integer
    T VEC_T_unordered_remove (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix); // Pointer
    void VEC_T_unordered_remove (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix); // Object
-   
+
    Remove an element from the IXth position of V. Ordering of
    remaining elements is destroyed.  For pointer vectors returns the
    removed object.  This is an O(1) operation.  */
@@ -386,9 +432,9 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 
 /* Remove a block of elements
    void VEC_T_block_remove (VEC(T) *v, unsigned ix, unsigned len);
-   
+
    Remove LEN elements starting at the IXth.  Ordering is retained.
-   This is an O(1) operation.  */
+   This is an O(N) operation due to memmove.  */
 
 #define VEC_block_remove(T,V,I,L)      \
        (VEC_OP(T,base,block_remove)(VEC_BASE(V),I,L VEC_CHECK_INFO))
@@ -401,18 +447,24 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 
 #define VEC_address(T,V)               (VEC_OP(T,base,address)(VEC_BASE(V)))
 
+/* Conveniently sort the contents of the vector with qsort.
+   void VEC_qsort (VEC(T) *v, int (*cmp_func)(const void *, const void *))  */
+
+#define VEC_qsort(T,V,CMP) qsort(VEC_address (T,V), VEC_length(T,V),   \
+                                sizeof (T), CMP)
+
 /* Find the first index in the vector not less than the object.
-   unsigned VEC_T_lower_bound (VEC(T) *v, const T val, 
+   unsigned VEC_T_lower_bound (VEC(T) *v, const T val,
                                bool (*lessthan) (const T, const T)); // Integer
-   unsigned VEC_T_lower_bound (VEC(T) *v, const T val, 
+   unsigned VEC_T_lower_bound (VEC(T) *v, const T val,
                                bool (*lessthan) (const T, const T)); // Pointer
    unsigned VEC_T_lower_bound (VEC(T) *v, const T *val,
                                bool (*lessthan) (const T*, const T*)); // Object
-   
+
    Find the first position in which VAL could be inserted without
    changing the ordering of V.  LESSTHAN is a function that returns
    true if the first argument is strictly less than the second.  */
-   
+
 #define VEC_lower_bound(T,V,O,LT)    \
        (VEC_OP(T,base,lower_bound)(VEC_BASE(V),O,LT VEC_CHECK_INFO))
 
@@ -433,14 +485,15 @@ extern void dump_vec_loc_statistics (void);
 #ifdef GATHER_STATISTICS
 void vec_heap_free (void *);
 #else
-#define vec_heap_free(V) free (V)
+/* Avoid problems with frontends that #define free(x).  */
+#define vec_heap_free(V) (free) (V)
 #endif
 
 #if ENABLE_CHECKING
 #define VEC_CHECK_INFO ,__FILE__,__LINE__,__FUNCTION__
 #define VEC_CHECK_DECL ,const char *file_,unsigned line_,const char *function_
 #define VEC_CHECK_PASS ,file_,line_,function_
-     
+
 #define VEC_ASSERT(EXPR,OP,T,A) \
   (void)((EXPR) ? 0 : (VEC_ASSERT_FAIL(OP,VEC(T,A)), 0))
 
@@ -458,24 +511,28 @@ extern void vec_assert_fail (const char *, const char * VEC_CHECK_DECL)
    VEC, DEF_VEC_*, and DEF_VEC_ALLOC_* macros.  If you change the
    expansions of these macros you may need to change gengtype too.  */
 
+typedef struct GTY(()) vec_prefix
+{
+  unsigned num;
+  unsigned alloc;
+} vec_prefix;
+
 #define VEC(T,A) VEC_##T##_##A
 #define VEC_OP(T,A,OP) VEC_##T##_##A##_##OP
 
-/* Base of vector type, not user visible.  */     
+/* Base of vector type, not user visible.  */
 #define VEC_T(T,B)                                                       \
 typedef struct VEC(T,B)                                                  \
 {                                                                        \
-  unsigned num;                                                                  \
-  unsigned alloc;                                                        \
+  struct vec_prefix prefix;                                              \
   T vec[1];                                                              \
 } VEC(T,B)
 
 #define VEC_T_GTY(T,B)                                                   \
 typedef struct GTY(()) VEC(T,B)                                                  \
 {                                                                        \
-  unsigned num;                                                                  \
-  unsigned alloc;                                                        \
-  T GTY ((length ("%h.num"))) vec[1];                                    \
+  struct vec_prefix prefix;                                              \
+  T GTY ((length ("%h.prefix.num"))) vec[1];                             \
 } VEC(T,B)
 
 /* Derived vector type, user visible.  */
@@ -492,7 +549,12 @@ typedef struct VEC(T,A)                                                      \
 } VEC(T,A)
 
 /* Convert to base type.  */
+#if GCC_VERSION >= 4000
+#define VEC_BASE(P) \
+  ((offsetof (__typeof (*P), base) == 0 || (P)) ? &(P)->base : 0)
+#else
 #define VEC_BASE(P)  ((P) ? &(P)->base : 0)
+#endif
 
 /* Vector of integer-like object.  */
 #define DEF_VEC_I(T)                                                     \
@@ -531,21 +593,21 @@ struct vec_swallow_trailing_semi
 #define DEF_VEC_FUNC_P(T)                                                \
 static inline unsigned VEC_OP (T,base,length) (const VEC(T,base) *vec_)   \
 {                                                                        \
-  return vec_ ? vec_->num : 0;                                           \
+  return vec_ ? vec_->prefix.num : 0;                                            \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline T VEC_OP (T,base,last)                                     \
      (const VEC(T,base) *vec_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)                            \
 {                                                                        \
-  VEC_ASSERT (vec_ && vec_->num, "last", T, base);                       \
+  VEC_ASSERT (vec_ && vec_->prefix.num, "last", T, base);                        \
                                                                          \
-  return vec_->vec[vec_->num - 1];                                       \
+  return vec_->vec[vec_->prefix.num - 1];                                        \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline T VEC_OP (T,base,index)                                    \
      (const VEC(T,base) *vec_, unsigned ix_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)              \
 {                                                                        \
-  VEC_ASSERT (vec_ && ix_ < vec_->num, "index", T, base);                \
+  VEC_ASSERT (vec_ && ix_ < vec_->prefix.num, "index", T, base);                 \
                                                                          \
   return vec_->vec[ix_];                                                 \
 }                                                                        \
@@ -553,7 +615,7 @@ static inline T VEC_OP (T,base,index)                                         \
 static inline int VEC_OP (T,base,iterate)                                \
      (const VEC(T,base) *vec_, unsigned ix_, T *ptr)                     \
 {                                                                        \
-  if (vec_ && ix_ < vec_->num)                                           \
+  if (vec_ && ix_ < vec_->prefix.num)                                            \
     {                                                                    \
       *ptr = vec_->vec[ix_];                                             \
       return 1;                                                                  \
@@ -574,15 +636,28 @@ static inline size_t VEC_OP (T,base,embedded_size)                          \
 static inline void VEC_OP (T,base,embedded_init)                         \
      (VEC(T,base) *vec_, int alloc_)                                     \
 {                                                                        \
-  vec_->num = 0;                                                         \
-  vec_->alloc = alloc_;                                                          \
+  vec_->prefix.num = 0;                                                          \
+  vec_->prefix.alloc = alloc_;                                                   \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline int VEC_OP (T,base,space)                                          \
      (VEC(T,base) *vec_, int alloc_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)                      \
 {                                                                        \
   VEC_ASSERT (alloc_ >= 0, "space", T, base);                            \
-  return vec_ ? vec_->alloc - vec_->num >= (unsigned)alloc_ : !alloc_;   \
+  return vec_ ? vec_->prefix.alloc - vec_->prefix.num >= (unsigned)alloc_ : !alloc_;     \
+}                                                                        \
+                                                                         \
+static inline void VEC_OP(T,base,splice)                                 \
+     (VEC(T,base) *dst_, VEC(T,base) *src_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)               \
+{                                                                        \
+  if (src_)                                                              \
+    {                                                                    \
+      unsigned len_ = src_->prefix.num;                                          \
+      VEC_ASSERT (dst_->prefix.num + len_ <= dst_->prefix.alloc, "splice", T, base);     \
+                                                                         \
+      memcpy (&dst_->vec[dst_->prefix.num], &src_->vec[0], len_ * sizeof (T));   \
+      dst_->prefix.num += len_;                                                  \
+    }                                                                    \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,quick_push)                              \
@@ -590,8 +665,8 @@ static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,quick_push)                           \
 {                                                                        \
   T *slot_;                                                              \
                                                                          \
-  VEC_ASSERT (vec_->num < vec_->alloc, "push", T, base);                 \
-  slot_ = &vec_->vec[vec_->num++];                                       \
+  VEC_ASSERT (vec_->prefix.num < vec_->prefix.alloc, "push", T, base);           \
+  slot_ = &vec_->vec[vec_->prefix.num++];                                        \
   *slot_ = obj_;                                                         \
                                                                          \
   return slot_;                                                                  \
@@ -601,8 +676,8 @@ static inline T VEC_OP (T,base,pop) (VEC(T,base) *vec_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)        \
 {                                                                        \
   T obj_;                                                                \
                                                                          \
-  VEC_ASSERT (vec_->num, "pop", T, base);                                \
-  obj_ = vec_->vec[--vec_->num];                                         \
+  VEC_ASSERT (vec_->prefix.num, "pop", T, base);                                 \
+  obj_ = vec_->vec[--vec_->prefix.num];                                          \
                                                                          \
   return obj_;                                                           \
 }                                                                        \
@@ -610,9 +685,9 @@ static inline T VEC_OP (T,base,pop) (VEC(T,base) *vec_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)        \
 static inline void VEC_OP (T,base,truncate)                              \
      (VEC(T,base) *vec_, unsigned size_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)                          \
 {                                                                        \
-  VEC_ASSERT (vec_ ? vec_->num >= size_ : !size_, "truncate", T, base);          \
+  VEC_ASSERT (vec_ ? vec_->prefix.num >= size_ : !size_, "truncate", T, base);   \
   if (vec_)                                                              \
-    vec_->num = size_;                                                   \
+    vec_->prefix.num = size_;                                                    \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline T VEC_OP (T,base,replace)                                          \
@@ -620,7 +695,7 @@ static inline T VEC_OP (T,base,replace)                                       \
 {                                                                        \
   T old_obj_;                                                            \
                                                                          \
-  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ < vec_->num, "replace", T, base);                      \
+  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ < vec_->prefix.num, "replace", T, base);                       \
   old_obj_ = vec_->vec[ix_];                                             \
   vec_->vec[ix_] = obj_;                                                 \
                                                                          \
@@ -632,10 +707,10 @@ static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,quick_insert)                               \
 {                                                                        \
   T *slot_;                                                              \
                                                                          \
-  VEC_ASSERT (vec_->num < vec_->alloc, "insert", T, base);               \
-  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ <= vec_->num, "insert", T, base);                      \
+  VEC_ASSERT (vec_->prefix.num < vec_->prefix.alloc, "insert", T, base);                 \
+  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ <= vec_->prefix.num, "insert", T, base);                       \
   slot_ = &vec_->vec[ix_];                                               \
-  memmove (slot_ + 1, slot_, (vec_->num++ - ix_) * sizeof (T));                  \
+  memmove (slot_ + 1, slot_, (vec_->prefix.num++ - ix_) * sizeof (T));           \
   *slot_ = obj_;                                                         \
                                                                          \
   return slot_;                                                                  \
@@ -647,10 +722,10 @@ static inline T VEC_OP (T,base,ordered_remove)                              \
   T *slot_;                                                              \
   T obj_;                                                                \
                                                                          \
-  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ < vec_->num, "remove", T, base);                       \
+  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ < vec_->prefix.num, "remove", T, base);                        \
   slot_ = &vec_->vec[ix_];                                               \
   obj_ = *slot_;                                                         \
-  memmove (slot_, slot_ + 1, (--vec_->num - ix_) * sizeof (T));          \
+  memmove (slot_, slot_ + 1, (--vec_->prefix.num - ix_) * sizeof (T));           \
                                                                          \
   return obj_;                                                           \
 }                                                                        \
@@ -661,10 +736,10 @@ static inline T VEC_OP (T,base,unordered_remove)                    \
   T *slot_;                                                              \
   T obj_;                                                                \
                                                                          \
-  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ < vec_->num, "remove", T, base);                       \
+  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ < vec_->prefix.num, "remove", T, base);                        \
   slot_ = &vec_->vec[ix_];                                               \
   obj_ = *slot_;                                                         \
-  *slot_ = vec_->vec[--vec_->num];                                       \
+  *slot_ = vec_->vec[--vec_->prefix.num];                                        \
                                                                          \
   return obj_;                                                           \
 }                                                                        \
@@ -674,10 +749,10 @@ static inline void VEC_OP (T,base,block_remove)                             \
 {                                                                        \
   T *slot_;                                                              \
                                                                          \
-  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ + len_ <= vec_->num, "block_remove", T, base);         \
+  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ + len_ <= vec_->prefix.num, "block_remove", T, base);          \
   slot_ = &vec_->vec[ix_];                                               \
-  vec_->num -= len_;                                                     \
-  memmove (slot_, slot_ + len_, (vec_->num - ix_) * sizeof (T));         \
+  vec_->prefix.num -= len_;                                                      \
+  memmove (slot_, slot_ + len_, (vec_->prefix.num - ix_) * sizeof (T));          \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,address)                                 \
@@ -732,7 +807,7 @@ static inline void VEC_OP (T,A,free)                                          \
                                                                          \
 static inline VEC(T,A) *VEC_OP (T,A,copy) (VEC(T,base) *vec_ MEM_STAT_DECL) \
 {                                                                        \
-  size_t len_ = vec_ ? vec_->num : 0;                                    \
+  size_t len_ = vec_ ? vec_->prefix.num : 0;                                     \
   VEC (T,A) *new_vec_ = NULL;                                            \
                                                                          \
   if (len_)                                                              \
@@ -740,7 +815,7 @@ static inline VEC(T,A) *VEC_OP (T,A,copy) (VEC(T,base) *vec_ MEM_STAT_DECL) \
       new_vec_ = (VEC (T,A) *)(vec_##A##_p_reserve_exact                 \
                               (NULL, len_ PASS_MEM_STAT));               \
                                                                          \
-      new_vec_->base.num = len_;                                         \
+      new_vec_->base.prefix.num = len_;                                          \
       memcpy (new_vec_->base.vec, vec_->vec, sizeof (T) * len_);         \
     }                                                                    \
   return new_vec_;                                                       \
@@ -778,9 +853,9 @@ static inline void VEC_OP (T,A,safe_grow)                             \
              && VEC_OP(T,base,length) VEC_BASE(*vec_) <= (unsigned)size_, \
                                                 "grow", T, A);           \
   VEC_OP (T,A,reserve_exact) (vec_,                                      \
-                             size_ - (int)(*vec_ ? VEC_BASE(*vec_)->num : 0) \
+                             size_ - (int)(*vec_ ? VEC_BASE(*vec_)->prefix.num : 0) \
                              VEC_CHECK_PASS PASS_MEM_STAT);              \
-  VEC_BASE (*vec_)->num = size_;                                         \
+  VEC_BASE (*vec_)->prefix.num = size_;                                          \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline void VEC_OP (T,A,safe_grow_cleared)                        \
@@ -792,6 +867,19 @@ static inline void VEC_OP (T,A,safe_grow_cleared)                    \
          sizeof (T) * (size_ - oldsize));                                \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
+static inline void VEC_OP(T,A,safe_splice)                               \
+     (VEC(T,A) **dst_, VEC(T,base) *src_ VEC_CHECK_DECL MEM_STAT_DECL)   \
+{                                                                        \
+  if (src_)                                                              \
+    {                                                                    \
+      VEC_OP (T,A,reserve_exact) (dst_, src_->prefix.num                         \
+                                 VEC_CHECK_PASS MEM_STAT_INFO);          \
+                                                                         \
+      VEC_OP (T,base,splice) (VEC_BASE (*dst_), src_                     \
+                             VEC_CHECK_PASS);                            \
+    }                                                                    \
+}                                                                        \
+                                                                         \
 static inline T *VEC_OP (T,A,safe_push)                                          \
      (VEC(T,A) **vec_, T obj_ VEC_CHECK_DECL MEM_STAT_DECL)              \
 {                                                                        \
@@ -824,20 +912,20 @@ struct vec_swallow_trailing_semi
 #define DEF_VEC_FUNC_O(T)                                                \
 static inline unsigned VEC_OP (T,base,length) (const VEC(T,base) *vec_)          \
 {                                                                        \
-  return vec_ ? vec_->num : 0;                                           \
+  return vec_ ? vec_->prefix.num : 0;                                            \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,last) (VEC(T,base) *vec_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)  \
 {                                                                        \
-  VEC_ASSERT (vec_ && vec_->num, "last", T, base);                       \
+  VEC_ASSERT (vec_ && vec_->prefix.num, "last", T, base);                        \
                                                                          \
-  return &vec_->vec[vec_->num - 1];                                      \
+  return &vec_->vec[vec_->prefix.num - 1];                                       \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,index)                                   \
      (VEC(T,base) *vec_, unsigned ix_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)                    \
 {                                                                        \
-  VEC_ASSERT (vec_ && ix_ < vec_->num, "index", T, base);                \
+  VEC_ASSERT (vec_ && ix_ < vec_->prefix.num, "index", T, base);                 \
                                                                          \
   return &vec_->vec[ix_];                                                \
 }                                                                        \
@@ -845,7 +933,7 @@ static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,index)                                        \
 static inline int VEC_OP (T,base,iterate)                                \
      (VEC(T,base) *vec_, unsigned ix_, T **ptr)                                  \
 {                                                                        \
-  if (vec_ && ix_ < vec_->num)                                           \
+  if (vec_ && ix_ < vec_->prefix.num)                                            \
     {                                                                    \
       *ptr = &vec_->vec[ix_];                                            \
       return 1;                                                                  \
@@ -866,15 +954,28 @@ static inline size_t VEC_OP (T,base,embedded_size)                          \
 static inline void VEC_OP (T,base,embedded_init)                         \
      (VEC(T,base) *vec_, int alloc_)                                     \
 {                                                                        \
-  vec_->num = 0;                                                         \
-  vec_->alloc = alloc_;                                                          \
+  vec_->prefix.num = 0;                                                          \
+  vec_->prefix.alloc = alloc_;                                                   \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline int VEC_OP (T,base,space)                                          \
      (VEC(T,base) *vec_, int alloc_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)                      \
 {                                                                        \
   VEC_ASSERT (alloc_ >= 0, "space", T, base);                            \
-  return vec_ ? vec_->alloc - vec_->num >= (unsigned)alloc_ : !alloc_;   \
+  return vec_ ? vec_->prefix.alloc - vec_->prefix.num >= (unsigned)alloc_ : !alloc_;     \
+}                                                                        \
+                                                                         \
+static inline void VEC_OP(T,base,splice)                                 \
+     (VEC(T,base) *dst_, VEC(T,base) *src_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)               \
+{                                                                        \
+  if (src_)                                                              \
+    {                                                                    \
+      unsigned len_ = src_->prefix.num;                                          \
+      VEC_ASSERT (dst_->prefix.num + len_ <= dst_->prefix.alloc, "splice", T, base);     \
+                                                                         \
+      memcpy (&dst_->vec[dst_->prefix.num], &src_->vec[0], len_ * sizeof (T));   \
+      dst_->prefix.num += len_;                                                  \
+    }                                                                    \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,quick_push)                              \
@@ -882,8 +983,8 @@ static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,quick_push)                           \
 {                                                                        \
   T *slot_;                                                              \
                                                                          \
-  VEC_ASSERT (vec_->num < vec_->alloc, "push", T, base);                 \
-  slot_ = &vec_->vec[vec_->num++];                                       \
+  VEC_ASSERT (vec_->prefix.num < vec_->prefix.alloc, "push", T, base);           \
+  slot_ = &vec_->vec[vec_->prefix.num++];                                        \
   if (obj_)                                                              \
     *slot_ = *obj_;                                                      \
                                                                          \
@@ -892,16 +993,16 @@ static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,quick_push)                                 \
                                                                          \
 static inline void VEC_OP (T,base,pop) (VEC(T,base) *vec_ VEC_CHECK_DECL) \
 {                                                                        \
-  VEC_ASSERT (vec_->num, "pop", T, base);                                \
-  --vec_->num;                                                           \
+  VEC_ASSERT (vec_->prefix.num, "pop", T, base);                                 \
+  --vec_->prefix.num;                                                            \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline void VEC_OP (T,base,truncate)                              \
      (VEC(T,base) *vec_, unsigned size_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)                          \
 {                                                                        \
-  VEC_ASSERT (vec_ ? vec_->num >= size_ : !size_, "truncate", T, base);          \
+  VEC_ASSERT (vec_ ? vec_->prefix.num >= size_ : !size_, "truncate", T, base);   \
   if (vec_)                                                              \
-    vec_->num = size_;                                                   \
+    vec_->prefix.num = size_;                                                    \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,replace)                                 \
@@ -909,7 +1010,7 @@ static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,replace)                             \
 {                                                                        \
   T *slot_;                                                              \
                                                                          \
-  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ < vec_->num, "replace", T, base);                      \
+  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ < vec_->prefix.num, "replace", T, base);                       \
   slot_ = &vec_->vec[ix_];                                               \
   if (obj_)                                                              \
     *slot_ = *obj_;                                                      \
@@ -922,10 +1023,10 @@ static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,quick_insert)                              \
 {                                                                        \
   T *slot_;                                                              \
                                                                          \
-  VEC_ASSERT (vec_->num < vec_->alloc, "insert", T, base);               \
-  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ <= vec_->num, "insert", T, base);                      \
+  VEC_ASSERT (vec_->prefix.num < vec_->prefix.alloc, "insert", T, base);                 \
+  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ <= vec_->prefix.num, "insert", T, base);                       \
   slot_ = &vec_->vec[ix_];                                               \
-  memmove (slot_ + 1, slot_, (vec_->num++ - ix_) * sizeof (T));                  \
+  memmove (slot_ + 1, slot_, (vec_->prefix.num++ - ix_) * sizeof (T));           \
   if (obj_)                                                              \
     *slot_ = *obj_;                                                      \
                                                                          \
@@ -937,16 +1038,16 @@ static inline void VEC_OP (T,base,ordered_remove)                          \
 {                                                                        \
   T *slot_;                                                              \
                                                                          \
-  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ < vec_->num, "remove", T, base);                       \
+  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ < vec_->prefix.num, "remove", T, base);                        \
   slot_ = &vec_->vec[ix_];                                               \
-  memmove (slot_, slot_ + 1, (--vec_->num - ix_) * sizeof (T));                  \
+  memmove (slot_, slot_ + 1, (--vec_->prefix.num - ix_) * sizeof (T));           \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline void VEC_OP (T,base,unordered_remove)                      \
      (VEC(T,base) *vec_, unsigned ix_ VEC_CHECK_DECL)                    \
 {                                                                        \
-  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ < vec_->num, "remove", T, base);                       \
-  vec_->vec[ix_] = vec_->vec[--vec_->num];                               \
+  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ < vec_->prefix.num, "remove", T, base);                        \
+  vec_->vec[ix_] = vec_->vec[--vec_->prefix.num];                                \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline void VEC_OP (T,base,block_remove)                                  \
@@ -954,10 +1055,10 @@ static inline void VEC_OP (T,base,block_remove)                            \
 {                                                                        \
   T *slot_;                                                              \
                                                                          \
-  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ + len_ <= vec_->num, "block_remove", T, base);         \
+  VEC_ASSERT (ix_ + len_ <= vec_->prefix.num, "block_remove", T, base);          \
   slot_ = &vec_->vec[ix_];                                               \
-  vec_->num -= len_;                                                     \
-  memmove (slot_, slot_ + len_, (vec_->num - ix_) * sizeof (T));         \
+  vec_->prefix.num -= len_;                                                      \
+  memmove (slot_, slot_ + len_, (vec_->prefix.num - ix_) * sizeof (T));          \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline T *VEC_OP (T,base,address)                                 \
@@ -1005,7 +1106,7 @@ static inline VEC(T,A) *VEC_OP (T,A,alloc)                          \
 #define DEF_VEC_NONALLOC_FUNCS_O(T,A)                                    \
 static inline VEC(T,A) *VEC_OP (T,A,copy) (VEC(T,base) *vec_ MEM_STAT_DECL) \
 {                                                                        \
-  size_t len_ = vec_ ? vec_->num : 0;                                    \
+  size_t len_ = vec_ ? vec_->prefix.num : 0;                                     \
   VEC (T,A) *new_vec_ = NULL;                                            \
                                                                          \
   if (len_)                                                              \
@@ -1015,7 +1116,7 @@ static inline VEC(T,A) *VEC_OP (T,A,copy) (VEC(T,base) *vec_ MEM_STAT_DECL) \
                                offsetof (VEC(T,A),base.vec), sizeof (T)  \
                                PASS_MEM_STAT));                          \
                                                                          \
-      new_vec_->base.num = len_;                                         \
+      new_vec_->base.prefix.num = len_;                                          \
       memcpy (new_vec_->base.vec, vec_->vec, sizeof (T) * len_);         \
     }                                                                    \
   return new_vec_;                                                       \
@@ -1066,9 +1167,9 @@ static inline void VEC_OP (T,A,safe_grow)                           \
              && VEC_OP(T,base,length) VEC_BASE(*vec_) <= (unsigned)size_, \
                                                 "grow", T, A);           \
   VEC_OP (T,A,reserve_exact) (vec_,                                      \
-                             size_ - (int)(*vec_ ? VEC_BASE(*vec_)->num : 0) \
+                             size_ - (int)(*vec_ ? VEC_BASE(*vec_)->prefix.num : 0) \
                              VEC_CHECK_PASS PASS_MEM_STAT);              \
-  VEC_BASE (*vec_)->num = size_;                                         \
+  VEC_BASE (*vec_)->prefix.num = size_;                                          \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline void VEC_OP (T,A,safe_grow_cleared)                        \
@@ -1080,6 +1181,19 @@ static inline void VEC_OP (T,A,safe_grow_cleared)                          \
          sizeof (T) * (size_ - oldsize));                                \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
+static inline void VEC_OP(T,A,safe_splice)                               \
+     (VEC(T,A) **dst_, VEC(T,base) *src_ VEC_CHECK_DECL MEM_STAT_DECL)   \
+{                                                                        \
+  if (src_)                                                              \
+    {                                                                    \
+      VEC_OP (T,A,reserve_exact) (dst_, src_->prefix.num                         \
+                                 VEC_CHECK_PASS MEM_STAT_INFO);          \
+                                                                         \
+      VEC_OP (T,base,splice) (VEC_BASE (*dst_), src_                     \
+                             VEC_CHECK_PASS);                            \
+    }                                                                    \
+}                                                                        \
+                                                                         \
 static inline T *VEC_OP (T,A,safe_push)                                          \
      (VEC(T,A) **vec_, const T *obj_ VEC_CHECK_DECL MEM_STAT_DECL)       \
 {                                                                        \
@@ -1110,7 +1224,7 @@ static inline VEC(T,A) *VEC_OP (T,A,alloc)                          \
 #define DEF_VEC_NONALLOC_FUNCS_I(T,A)                                    \
 static inline VEC(T,A) *VEC_OP (T,A,copy) (VEC(T,base) *vec_ MEM_STAT_DECL) \
 {                                                                        \
-  size_t len_ = vec_ ? vec_->num : 0;                                    \
+  size_t len_ = vec_ ? vec_->prefix.num : 0;                                     \
   VEC (T,A) *new_vec_ = NULL;                                            \
                                                                          \
   if (len_)                                                              \
@@ -1120,7 +1234,7 @@ static inline VEC(T,A) *VEC_OP (T,A,copy) (VEC(T,base) *vec_ MEM_STAT_DECL) \
                                offsetof (VEC(T,A),base.vec), sizeof (T)  \
                                PASS_MEM_STAT));                          \
                                                                          \
-      new_vec_->base.num = len_;                                         \
+      new_vec_->base.prefix.num = len_;                                          \
       memcpy (new_vec_->base.vec, vec_->vec, sizeof (T) * len_);         \
     }                                                                    \
   return new_vec_;                                                       \
@@ -1170,9 +1284,9 @@ static inline void VEC_OP (T,A,safe_grow)                           \
              && VEC_OP(T,base,length) VEC_BASE(*vec_) <= (unsigned)size_, \
                                                 "grow", T, A);           \
   VEC_OP (T,A,reserve_exact) (vec_,                                      \
-                             size_ - (int)(*vec_ ? VEC_BASE(*vec_)->num : 0) \
+                             size_ - (int)(*vec_ ? VEC_BASE(*vec_)->prefix.num : 0) \
                              VEC_CHECK_PASS PASS_MEM_STAT);              \
-  VEC_BASE (*vec_)->num = size_;                                         \
+  VEC_BASE (*vec_)->prefix.num = size_;                                          \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
 static inline void VEC_OP (T,A,safe_grow_cleared)                        \
@@ -1184,6 +1298,19 @@ static inline void VEC_OP (T,A,safe_grow_cleared)                          \
          sizeof (T) * (size_ - oldsize));                                \
 }                                                                        \
                                                                          \
+static inline void VEC_OP(T,A,safe_splice)                               \
+     (VEC(T,A) **dst_, VEC(T,base) *src_ VEC_CHECK_DECL MEM_STAT_DECL)   \
+{                                                                        \
+  if (src_)                                                              \
+    {                                                                    \
+      VEC_OP (T,A,reserve_exact) (dst_, src_->prefix.num                         \
+                                 VEC_CHECK_PASS MEM_STAT_INFO);          \
+                                                                         \
+      VEC_OP (T,base,splice) (VEC_BASE (*dst_), src_                     \
+                             VEC_CHECK_PASS);                            \
+    }                                                                    \
+}                                                                        \
+                                                                         \
 static inline T *VEC_OP (T,A,safe_push)                                          \
      (VEC(T,A) **vec_, const T obj_ VEC_CHECK_DECL MEM_STAT_DECL)        \
 {                                                                        \
@@ -1262,7 +1389,7 @@ struct vec_swallow_trailing_semi
 static inline VEC(T,stack) *VEC_OP (T,stack,alloc1)                      \
      (int alloc_, VEC(T,stack)* space)                                   \
 {                                                                        \
-  return ((VEC(T,stack) *) vec_stack_p_reserve_exact_1 (alloc_, space);          \
+  return (VEC(T,stack) *) vec_stack_p_reserve_exact_1 (alloc_, space);   \
 }
 
 #define DEF_VEC_ALLOC_I_STACK(T)                                         \
@@ -1275,7 +1402,7 @@ struct vec_swallow_trailing_semi
 static inline VEC(T,stack) *VEC_OP (T,stack,alloc1)                      \
      (int alloc_, VEC(T,stack)* space)                                   \
 {                                                                        \
-  return ((VEC(T,stack) *) vec_stack_p_reserve_exact_1 (alloc_, space);   \
+  return (VEC(T,stack) *) vec_stack_p_reserve_exact_1 (alloc_, space);   \
 }
 
 #endif /* GCC_VEC_H */