#include "sreal.h"
#include "params.h"
#include "target.h"
-#include "loop.h"
#include "cfgloop.h"
#include "tree-flow.h"
#include "ggc.h"
#include "tree-dump.h"
#include "tree-pass.h"
#include "timevar.h"
+#include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
+#include "cfgloop.h"
/* real constants: 0, 1, 1-1/REG_BR_PROB_BASE, REG_BR_PROB_BASE,
1/REG_BR_PROB_BASE, 0.5, BB_FREQ_MAX. */
static void estimate_loops_at_level (struct loop *loop);
static void propagate_freq (struct loop *);
static void estimate_bb_frequencies (struct loops *);
-static int counts_to_freqs (void);
-static void process_note_predictions (basic_block, int *);
-static void process_note_prediction (basic_block, int *, int, int);
+static void predict_paths_leading_to (basic_block, int *, enum br_predictor, enum prediction);
static bool last_basic_block_p (basic_block);
static void compute_function_frequency (void);
static void choose_function_section (void);
{
return (JUMP_P (insn)
&& any_condjump_p (insn)
- && BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)->succ->succ_next);
+ && EDGE_COUNT (BLOCK_FOR_INSN (insn)->succs) >= 2);
}
/* Predict edge E by given predictor if possible. */
dump_prediction (FILE *file, enum br_predictor predictor, int probability,
basic_block bb, int used)
{
- edge e = bb->succ;
+ edge e;
+ edge_iterator ei;
if (!file)
return;
- while (e && (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU))
- e = e->succ_next;
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
+ if (! (e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU))
+ break;
fprintf (file, " %s heuristics%s: %.1f%%",
predictor_info[predictor].name,
fprintf (file, "\n");
}
+/* We can not predict the probabilities of outgoing edges of bb. Set them
+ evenly and hope for the best. */
+static void
+set_even_probabilities (basic_block bb)
+{
+ int nedges = 0;
+ edge e;
+ edge_iterator ei;
+
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
+ if (!(e->flags & (EDGE_EH | EDGE_FAKE)))
+ nedges ++;
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
+ if (!(e->flags & (EDGE_EH | EDGE_FAKE)))
+ e->probability = (REG_BR_PROB_BASE + nedges / 2) / nedges;
+ else
+ e->probability = 0;
+}
+
/* Combine all REG_BR_PRED notes into single probability and attach REG_BR_PROB
note if not already present. Remove now useless REG_BR_PRED notes. */
static void
combine_predictions_for_insn (rtx insn, basic_block bb)
{
- rtx prob_note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_BR_PROB, 0);
- rtx *pnote = ®_NOTES (insn);
+ rtx prob_note;
+ rtx *pnote;
rtx note;
int best_probability = PROB_EVEN;
int best_predictor = END_PREDICTORS;
bool first_match = false;
bool found = false;
+ if (!can_predict_insn_p (insn))
+ {
+ set_even_probabilities (bb);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ prob_note = find_reg_note (insn, REG_BR_PROB, 0);
+ pnote = ®_NOTES (insn);
if (dump_file)
fprintf (dump_file, "Predictions for insn %i bb %i\n", INSN_UID (insn),
bb->index);
/* Save the prediction into CFG in case we are seeing non-degenerated
conditional jump. */
- if (bb->succ->succ_next)
+ if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) > 1)
{
BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->probability = combined_probability;
FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb)->probability
= REG_BR_PROB_BASE - combined_probability;
}
}
+ else if (EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) > 1)
+ {
+ int prob = INTVAL (XEXP (prob_note, 0));
+
+ BRANCH_EDGE (bb)->probability = prob;
+ FALLTHRU_EDGE (bb)->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE - prob;
+ }
+ else
+ EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
}
/* Combine predictions into single probability and store them into CFG.
struct edge_prediction *pred;
int nedges = 0;
edge e, first = NULL, second = NULL;
+ edge_iterator ei;
- for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
if (!(e->flags & (EDGE_EH | EDGE_FAKE)))
{
- nedges ++;
+ nedges ++;
if (first && !second)
second = e;
if (!first)
this later. */
if (nedges != 2)
{
- for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
- if (!(e->flags & (EDGE_EH | EDGE_FAKE)))
- e->probability = (REG_BR_PROB_BASE + nedges / 2) / nedges;
- else
- e->probability = 0;
+ if (!bb->count)
+ set_even_probabilities (bb);
bb_ann (bb)->predictions = NULL;
if (file)
fprintf (file, "%i edges in bb %i predicted to even probabilities\n",
int predictor = pred->predictor;
int probability = pred->probability;
- if (pred->edge != bb->succ)
+ if (pred->edge != EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0))
probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE - probability;
dump_prediction (file, predictor, probability, bb,
!first_match || best_predictor == predictor);
}
bb_ann (bb)->predictions = NULL;
- first->probability = combined_probability;
- second->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE - combined_probability;
+ if (!bb->count)
+ {
+ first->probability = combined_probability;
+ second->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE - combined_probability;
+ }
}
/* Predict edge probabilities by exploiting loop structure.
- When SIMPLELOOPS is set, attempt to count number of iterations by analyzing
- RTL. */
+ When RTLSIMPLELOOPS is set, attempt to count number of iterations by analyzing
+ RTL otherwise use tree based approach. */
static void
-predict_loops (struct loops *loops_info, bool simpleloops)
+predict_loops (struct loops *loops_info, bool rtlsimpleloops)
{
unsigned i;
+ if (!rtlsimpleloops)
+ scev_initialize (loops_info);
+
/* Try to predict out blocks in a loop that are not part of a
natural loop. */
for (i = 1; i < loops_info->num; i++)
flow_loop_scan (loop, LOOP_EXIT_EDGES);
exits = loop->num_exits;
- if (simpleloops)
+ if (rtlsimpleloops)
{
iv_analysis_loop_init (loop);
find_simple_exit (loop, &desc);
prob);
}
}
+ else
+ {
+ edge *exits;
+ unsigned j, n_exits;
+ struct tree_niter_desc niter_desc;
+
+ exits = get_loop_exit_edges (loop, &n_exits);
+ for (j = 0; j < n_exits; j++)
+ {
+ tree niter = NULL;
+
+ if (number_of_iterations_exit (loop, exits[j], &niter_desc))
+ niter = niter_desc.niter;
+ if (!niter || TREE_CODE (niter_desc.niter) != INTEGER_CST)
+ niter = loop_niter_by_eval (loop, exits[j]);
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (niter) == INTEGER_CST)
+ {
+ int probability;
+ if (host_integerp (niter, 1)
+ && tree_int_cst_lt (niter,
+ build_int_cstu (NULL_TREE,
+ REG_BR_PROB_BASE - 1)))
+ {
+ HOST_WIDE_INT nitercst = tree_low_cst (niter, 1) + 1;
+ probability = (REG_BR_PROB_BASE + nitercst / 2) / nitercst;
+ }
+ else
+ probability = 1;
+
+ predict_edge (exits[j], PRED_LOOP_ITERATIONS, probability);
+ }
+ }
+
+ free (exits);
+ }
bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
{
int header_found = 0;
edge e;
+ edge_iterator ei;
bb = bbs[j];
statements construct loops via "non-loop" constructs
in the source language and are better to be handled
separately. */
- if ((simpleloops && !can_predict_insn_p (BB_END (bb)))
+ if ((rtlsimpleloops && !can_predict_insn_p (BB_END (bb)))
|| predicted_by_p (bb, PRED_CONTINUE))
continue;
/* Loop branch heuristics - predict an edge back to a
loop's head as taken. */
- for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
if (e->dest == loop->header
&& e->src == loop->latch)
{
/* Loop exit heuristics - predict an edge exiting the loop if the
conditional has no loop header successors as not taken. */
if (!header_found)
- for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
if (e->dest->index < 0
|| !flow_bb_inside_loop_p (loop, e->dest))
predict_edge
/* Free basic blocks from get_loop_body. */
free (bbs);
}
+
+ if (!rtlsimpleloops)
+ scev_finalize ();
+}
+
+/* Attempt to predict probabilities of BB outgoing edges using local
+ properties. */
+static void
+bb_estimate_probability_locally (basic_block bb)
+{
+ rtx last_insn = BB_END (bb);
+ rtx cond;
+
+ if (! can_predict_insn_p (last_insn))
+ return;
+ cond = get_condition (last_insn, NULL, false, false);
+ if (! cond)
+ return;
+
+ /* Try "pointer heuristic."
+ A comparison ptr == 0 is predicted as false.
+ Similarly, a comparison ptr1 == ptr2 is predicted as false. */
+ if (COMPARISON_P (cond)
+ && ((REG_P (XEXP (cond, 0)) && REG_POINTER (XEXP (cond, 0)))
+ || (REG_P (XEXP (cond, 1)) && REG_POINTER (XEXP (cond, 1)))))
+ {
+ if (GET_CODE (cond) == EQ)
+ predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_POINTER, NOT_TAKEN);
+ else if (GET_CODE (cond) == NE)
+ predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_POINTER, TAKEN);
+ }
+ else
+
+ /* Try "opcode heuristic."
+ EQ tests are usually false and NE tests are usually true. Also,
+ most quantities are positive, so we can make the appropriate guesses
+ about signed comparisons against zero. */
+ switch (GET_CODE (cond))
+ {
+ case CONST_INT:
+ /* Unconditional branch. */
+ predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_UNCONDITIONAL,
+ cond == const0_rtx ? NOT_TAKEN : TAKEN);
+ break;
+
+ case EQ:
+ case UNEQ:
+ /* Floating point comparisons appears to behave in a very
+ unpredictable way because of special role of = tests in
+ FP code. */
+ if (FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0))))
+ ;
+ /* Comparisons with 0 are often used for booleans and there is
+ nothing useful to predict about them. */
+ else if (XEXP (cond, 1) == const0_rtx
+ || XEXP (cond, 0) == const0_rtx)
+ ;
+ else
+ predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_OPCODE_NONEQUAL, NOT_TAKEN);
+ break;
+
+ case NE:
+ case LTGT:
+ /* Floating point comparisons appears to behave in a very
+ unpredictable way because of special role of = tests in
+ FP code. */
+ if (FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0))))
+ ;
+ /* Comparisons with 0 are often used for booleans and there is
+ nothing useful to predict about them. */
+ else if (XEXP (cond, 1) == const0_rtx
+ || XEXP (cond, 0) == const0_rtx)
+ ;
+ else
+ predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_OPCODE_NONEQUAL, TAKEN);
+ break;
+
+ case ORDERED:
+ predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_FPOPCODE, TAKEN);
+ break;
+
+ case UNORDERED:
+ predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_FPOPCODE, NOT_TAKEN);
+ break;
+
+ case LE:
+ case LT:
+ if (XEXP (cond, 1) == const0_rtx || XEXP (cond, 1) == const1_rtx
+ || XEXP (cond, 1) == constm1_rtx)
+ predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_OPCODE_POSITIVE, NOT_TAKEN);
+ break;
+
+ case GE:
+ case GT:
+ if (XEXP (cond, 1) == const0_rtx || XEXP (cond, 1) == const1_rtx
+ || XEXP (cond, 1) == constm1_rtx)
+ predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_OPCODE_POSITIVE, TAKEN);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
}
/* Statically estimate the probability that a branch will be taken and produce
FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
{
rtx last_insn = BB_END (bb);
- rtx cond, earliest;
edge e;
+ edge_iterator ei;
if (! can_predict_insn_p (last_insn))
continue;
- for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
{
/* Predict early returns to be probable, as we've already taken
care for error returns and other are often used for fast paths
trought function. */
if ((e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
- || (e->dest->succ && !e->dest->succ->succ_next
- && e->dest->succ->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR))
+ || (EDGE_COUNT (e->dest->succs) == 1
+ && EDGE_SUCC (e->dest, 0)->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR))
&& !predicted_by_p (bb, PRED_NULL_RETURN)
&& !predicted_by_p (bb, PRED_CONST_RETURN)
&& !predicted_by_p (bb, PRED_NEGATIVE_RETURN)
&& !last_basic_block_p (e->dest))
predict_edge_def (e, PRED_EARLY_RETURN, TAKEN);
- /* Look for block we are guarding (ie we dominate it,
+ /* Look for block we are guarding (i.e. we dominate it,
but it doesn't postdominate us). */
if (e->dest != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR && e->dest != bb
&& dominated_by_p (CDI_DOMINATORS, e->dest, e->src)
}
}
}
+ bb_estimate_probability_locally (bb);
+ }
- cond = get_condition (last_insn, &earliest, false);
- if (! cond)
- continue;
-
- /* Try "pointer heuristic."
- A comparison ptr == 0 is predicted as false.
- Similarly, a comparison ptr1 == ptr2 is predicted as false. */
- if (COMPARISON_P (cond)
- && ((REG_P (XEXP (cond, 0)) && REG_POINTER (XEXP (cond, 0)))
- || (REG_P (XEXP (cond, 1)) && REG_POINTER (XEXP (cond, 1)))))
- {
- if (GET_CODE (cond) == EQ)
- predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_POINTER, NOT_TAKEN);
- else if (GET_CODE (cond) == NE)
- predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_POINTER, TAKEN);
- }
- else
-
- /* Try "opcode heuristic."
- EQ tests are usually false and NE tests are usually true. Also,
- most quantities are positive, so we can make the appropriate guesses
- about signed comparisons against zero. */
- switch (GET_CODE (cond))
- {
- case CONST_INT:
- /* Unconditional branch. */
- predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_UNCONDITIONAL,
- cond == const0_rtx ? NOT_TAKEN : TAKEN);
- break;
-
- case EQ:
- case UNEQ:
- /* Floating point comparisons appears to behave in a very
- unpredictable way because of special role of = tests in
- FP code. */
- if (FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0))))
- ;
- /* Comparisons with 0 are often used for booleans and there is
- nothing useful to predict about them. */
- else if (XEXP (cond, 1) == const0_rtx
- || XEXP (cond, 0) == const0_rtx)
- ;
- else
- predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_OPCODE_NONEQUAL, NOT_TAKEN);
- break;
-
- case NE:
- case LTGT:
- /* Floating point comparisons appears to behave in a very
- unpredictable way because of special role of = tests in
- FP code. */
- if (FLOAT_MODE_P (GET_MODE (XEXP (cond, 0))))
- ;
- /* Comparisons with 0 are often used for booleans and there is
- nothing useful to predict about them. */
- else if (XEXP (cond, 1) == const0_rtx
- || XEXP (cond, 0) == const0_rtx)
- ;
- else
- predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_OPCODE_NONEQUAL, TAKEN);
- break;
+ /* Attach the combined probability to each conditional jump. */
+ FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
+ combine_predictions_for_insn (BB_END (bb), bb);
- case ORDERED:
- predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_FPOPCODE, TAKEN);
- break;
+ remove_fake_edges ();
+ estimate_bb_frequencies (loops_info);
+ free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
+ if (profile_status == PROFILE_ABSENT)
+ profile_status = PROFILE_GUESSED;
+}
- case UNORDERED:
- predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_FPOPCODE, NOT_TAKEN);
- break;
+/* Set edge->probability for each successor edge of BB. */
+void
+guess_outgoing_edge_probabilities (basic_block bb)
+{
+ bb_estimate_probability_locally (bb);
+ combine_predictions_for_insn (BB_END (bb), bb);
+}
+\f
+/* Return constant EXPR will likely have at execution time, NULL if unknown.
+ The function is used by builtin_expect branch predictor so the evidence
+ must come from this construct and additional possible constant folding.
+
+ We may want to implement more involved value guess (such as value range
+ propagation based prediction), but such tricks shall go to new
+ implementation. */
+
+static tree
+expr_expected_value (tree expr, bitmap visited)
+{
+ if (TREE_CONSTANT (expr))
+ return expr;
+ else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SSA_NAME)
+ {
+ tree def = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (expr);
- case LE:
- case LT:
- if (XEXP (cond, 1) == const0_rtx || XEXP (cond, 1) == const1_rtx
- || XEXP (cond, 1) == constm1_rtx)
- predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_OPCODE_POSITIVE, NOT_TAKEN);
- break;
+ /* If we were already here, break the infinite cycle. */
+ if (bitmap_bit_p (visited, SSA_NAME_VERSION (expr)))
+ return NULL;
+ bitmap_set_bit (visited, SSA_NAME_VERSION (expr));
- case GE:
- case GT:
- if (XEXP (cond, 1) == const0_rtx || XEXP (cond, 1) == const1_rtx
- || XEXP (cond, 1) == constm1_rtx)
- predict_insn_def (last_insn, PRED_OPCODE_POSITIVE, TAKEN);
- break;
+ if (TREE_CODE (def) == PHI_NODE)
+ {
+ /* All the arguments of the PHI node must have the same constant
+ length. */
+ int i;
+ tree val = NULL, new_val;
- default:
- break;
- }
+ for (i = 0; i < PHI_NUM_ARGS (def); i++)
+ {
+ tree arg = PHI_ARG_DEF (def, i);
+
+ /* If this PHI has itself as an argument, we cannot
+ determine the string length of this argument. However,
+ if we can find a expected constant value for the other
+ PHI args then we can still be sure that this is
+ likely a constant. So be optimistic and just
+ continue with the next argument. */
+ if (arg == PHI_RESULT (def))
+ continue;
+
+ new_val = expr_expected_value (arg, visited);
+ if (!new_val)
+ return NULL;
+ if (!val)
+ val = new_val;
+ else if (!operand_equal_p (val, new_val, false))
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return val;
+ }
+ if (TREE_CODE (def) != MODIFY_EXPR || TREE_OPERAND (def, 0) != expr)
+ return NULL;
+ return expr_expected_value (TREE_OPERAND (def, 1), visited);
}
-
- /* Attach the combined probability to each conditional jump. */
- FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
- if (JUMP_P (BB_END (bb))
- && any_condjump_p (BB_END (bb))
- && bb->succ->succ_next != NULL)
- combine_predictions_for_insn (BB_END (bb), bb);
-
- remove_fake_exit_edges ();
- /* Fill in the probability values in flowgraph based on the REG_BR_PROB
- notes. */
+ else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == CALL_EXPR)
+ {
+ tree decl = get_callee_fndecl (expr);
+ if (!decl)
+ return NULL;
+ if (DECL_BUILT_IN (decl) && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (decl) == BUILT_IN_EXPECT)
+ {
+ tree arglist = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
+ tree val;
+
+ if (arglist == NULL_TREE
+ || TREE_CHAIN (arglist) == NULL_TREE)
+ return NULL;
+ val = TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
+ if (TREE_CONSTANT (val))
+ return val;
+ return TREE_VALUE (TREE_CHAIN (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)));
+ }
+ }
+ if (BINARY_CLASS_P (expr) || COMPARISON_CLASS_P (expr))
+ {
+ tree op0, op1, res;
+ op0 = expr_expected_value (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), visited);
+ if (!op0)
+ return NULL;
+ op1 = expr_expected_value (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1), visited);
+ if (!op1)
+ return NULL;
+ res = fold (build (TREE_CODE (expr), TREE_TYPE (expr), op0, op1));
+ if (TREE_CONSTANT (res))
+ return res;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ if (UNARY_CLASS_P (expr))
+ {
+ tree op0, res;
+ op0 = expr_expected_value (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0), visited);
+ if (!op0)
+ return NULL;
+ res = fold (build1 (TREE_CODE (expr), TREE_TYPE (expr), op0));
+ if (TREE_CONSTANT (res))
+ return res;
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+\f
+/* Get rid of all builtin_expect calls we no longer need. */
+static void
+strip_builtin_expect (void)
+{
+ basic_block bb;
FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
{
- rtx last_insn = BB_END (bb);
-
- if (!can_predict_insn_p (last_insn))
+ block_stmt_iterator bi;
+ for (bi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bi); bsi_next (&bi))
{
- /* We can predict only conditional jumps at the moment.
- Expect each edge to be equally probable.
- ?? In the future we want to make abnormal edges improbable. */
- int nedges = 0;
- edge e;
-
- for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
+ tree stmt = bsi_stmt (bi);
+ tree fndecl;
+ tree arglist;
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == MODIFY_EXPR
+ && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)) == CALL_EXPR
+ && (fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)))
+ && DECL_BUILT_IN (fndecl)
+ && DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (fndecl) == BUILT_IN_EXPECT
+ && (arglist = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1), 1))
+ && TREE_CHAIN (arglist))
{
- nedges++;
- if (e->probability != 0)
- break;
+ TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1) = TREE_VALUE (arglist);
+ modify_stmt (stmt);
}
- if (!e)
- for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
- e->probability = (REG_BR_PROB_BASE + nedges / 2) / nedges;
}
}
- estimate_bb_frequencies (loops_info);
- free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
}
\f
-
/* Predict using opcode of the last statement in basic block. */
static void
tree_predict_by_opcode (basic_block bb)
tree cond;
tree op0;
tree type;
+ tree val;
+ bitmap visited;
+ edge_iterator ei;
if (!stmt || TREE_CODE (stmt) != COND_EXPR)
return;
- for (then_edge = bb->succ; then_edge; then_edge = then_edge->succ_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (then_edge, ei, bb->succs)
if (then_edge->flags & EDGE_TRUE_VALUE)
- break;
+ break;
cond = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 0);
- if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (cond)) != '<')
+ if (!COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond))
return;
op0 = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
type = TREE_TYPE (op0);
+ visited = BITMAP_XMALLOC ();
+ val = expr_expected_value (cond, visited);
+ BITMAP_XFREE (visited);
+ if (val)
+ {
+ if (integer_zerop (val))
+ predict_edge_def (then_edge, PRED_BUILTIN_EXPECT, NOT_TAKEN);
+ else
+ predict_edge_def (then_edge, PRED_BUILTIN_EXPECT, TAKEN);
+ return;
+ }
/* Try "pointer heuristic."
A comparison ptr == 0 is predicted as false.
Similarly, a comparison ptr1 == ptr2 is predicted as false. */
}
}
+/* Try to guess whether the value of return means error code. */
+static enum br_predictor
+return_prediction (tree val, enum prediction *prediction)
+{
+ /* VOID. */
+ if (!val)
+ return PRED_NO_PREDICTION;
+ /* Different heuristics for pointers and scalars. */
+ if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val)))
+ {
+ /* NULL is usually not returned. */
+ if (integer_zerop (val))
+ {
+ *prediction = NOT_TAKEN;
+ return PRED_NULL_RETURN;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val)))
+ {
+ /* Negative return values are often used to indicate
+ errors. */
+ if (TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST
+ && tree_int_cst_sgn (val) < 0)
+ {
+ *prediction = NOT_TAKEN;
+ return PRED_NEGATIVE_RETURN;
+ }
+ /* Constant return values seems to be commonly taken.
+ Zero/one often represent booleans so exclude them from the
+ heuristics. */
+ if (TREE_CONSTANT (val)
+ && (!integer_zerop (val) && !integer_onep (val)))
+ {
+ *prediction = TAKEN;
+ return PRED_NEGATIVE_RETURN;
+ }
+ }
+ return PRED_NO_PREDICTION;
+}
+
+/* Find the basic block with return expression and look up for possible
+ return value trying to apply RETURN_PREDICTION heuristics. */
+static void
+apply_return_prediction (int *heads)
+{
+ tree return_stmt;
+ tree return_val;
+ edge e;
+ tree phi;
+ int phi_num_args, i;
+ enum br_predictor pred;
+ enum prediction direction;
+ edge_iterator ei;
+
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->preds)
+ {
+ return_stmt = last_stmt (e->src);
+ if (TREE_CODE (return_stmt) == RETURN_EXPR)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!e)
+ return;
+ return_val = TREE_OPERAND (return_stmt, 0);
+ if (!return_val)
+ return;
+ if (TREE_CODE (return_val) == MODIFY_EXPR)
+ return_val = TREE_OPERAND (return_val, 1);
+ if (TREE_CODE (return_val) != SSA_NAME
+ || !SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (return_val)
+ || TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (return_val)) != PHI_NODE)
+ return;
+ phi = SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (return_val);
+ while (phi)
+ {
+ tree next = PHI_CHAIN (phi);
+ if (PHI_RESULT (phi) == return_val)
+ break;
+ phi = next;
+ }
+ if (!phi)
+ return;
+ phi_num_args = PHI_NUM_ARGS (phi);
+ pred = return_prediction (PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, 0), &direction);
+
+ /* Avoid the degenerate case where all return values form the function
+ belongs to same category (ie they are all positive constants)
+ so we can hardly say something about them. */
+ for (i = 1; i < phi_num_args; i++)
+ if (pred != return_prediction (PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i), &direction))
+ break;
+ if (i != phi_num_args)
+ for (i = 0; i < phi_num_args; i++)
+ {
+ pred = return_prediction (PHI_ARG_DEF (phi, i), &direction);
+ if (pred != PRED_NO_PREDICTION)
+ predict_paths_leading_to (PHI_ARG_EDGE (phi, i)->src, heads, pred,
+ direction);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Look for basic block that contains unlikely to happen events
+ (such as noreturn calls) and mark all paths leading to execution
+ of this basic blocks as unlikely. */
+
+static void
+tree_bb_level_predictions (void)
+{
+ basic_block bb;
+ int *heads;
+
+ heads = xmalloc (sizeof (int) * last_basic_block);
+ memset (heads, -1, sizeof (int) * last_basic_block);
+ heads[ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb->index] = last_basic_block;
+
+ apply_return_prediction (heads);
+
+ FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
+ {
+ block_stmt_iterator bsi = bsi_last (bb);
+
+ for (bsi = bsi_start (bb); !bsi_end_p (bsi); bsi_next (&bsi))
+ {
+ tree stmt = bsi_stmt (bsi);
+ switch (TREE_CODE (stmt))
+ {
+ case MODIFY_EXPR:
+ if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1)) == CALL_EXPR)
+ {
+ stmt = TREE_OPERAND (stmt, 1);
+ goto call_expr;
+ }
+ break;
+ case CALL_EXPR:
+call_expr:;
+ if (call_expr_flags (stmt) & ECF_NORETURN)
+ predict_paths_leading_to (bb, heads, PRED_NORETURN,
+ NOT_TAKEN);
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ free (heads);
+}
+
/* Predict branch probabilities and estimate profile of the tree CFG. */
static void
tree_estimate_probability (void)
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
flow_loops_dump (&loops_info, dump_file, NULL, 0);
+ add_noreturn_fake_exit_edges ();
connect_infinite_loops_to_exit ();
calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
calculate_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
+ tree_bb_level_predictions ();
+
+ mark_irreducible_loops (&loops_info);
predict_loops (&loops_info, false);
FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
{
edge e;
+ edge_iterator ei;
- for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
{
/* Predict early returns to be probable, as we've already taken
- care for error returns and other are often used for fast paths
- trought function. */
- if ((e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
- || (e->dest->succ && !e->dest->succ->succ_next
- && e->dest->succ->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR))
- && !predicted_by_p (bb, PRED_NULL_RETURN)
- && !predicted_by_p (bb, PRED_CONST_RETURN)
- && !predicted_by_p (bb, PRED_NEGATIVE_RETURN)
- && !last_basic_block_p (e->dest))
- predict_edge_def (e, PRED_EARLY_RETURN, TAKEN);
+ care for error returns and other cases are often used for
+ fast paths trought function. */
+ if (e->dest == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
+ && TREE_CODE (last_stmt (bb)) == RETURN_EXPR
+ && EDGE_COUNT (bb->preds) > 1)
+ {
+ edge e1;
+ edge_iterator ei1;
+
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e1, ei1, bb->preds)
+ if (!predicted_by_p (e1->src, PRED_NULL_RETURN)
+ && !predicted_by_p (e1->src, PRED_CONST_RETURN)
+ && !predicted_by_p (e1->src, PRED_NEGATIVE_RETURN)
+ && !last_basic_block_p (e1->src))
+ predict_edge_def (e1, PRED_TREE_EARLY_RETURN, NOT_TAKEN);
+ }
/* Look for block we are guarding (ie we dominate it,
but it doesn't postdominate us). */
FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
combine_predictions_for_bb (dump_file, bb);
+ if (0) /* FIXME: Enable once we are pass down the profile to RTL level. */
+ strip_builtin_expect ();
estimate_bb_frequencies (&loops_info);
free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
remove_fake_exit_edges ();
flow_loops_free (&loops_info);
if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS))
dump_tree_cfg (dump_file, dump_flags);
+ if (profile_status == PROFILE_ABSENT)
+ profile_status = PROFILE_GUESSED;
}
\f
/* __builtin_expect dropped tokens into the insn stream describing expected
(lt r70, r71)
Could use cselib to try and reduce this further. */
cond = XEXP (SET_SRC (pc_set (insn)), 0);
- cond = canonicalize_condition (insn, cond, 0, NULL, ev_reg, false);
+ cond = canonicalize_condition (insn, cond, 0, NULL, ev_reg,
+ false, false);
if (! cond || XEXP (cond, 0) != ev_reg
|| GET_CODE (XEXP (cond, 1)) != CONST_INT)
continue;
return (bb->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
|| (bb->next_bb->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR
- && bb->succ && !bb->succ->succ_next
- && bb->succ->dest->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR));
+ && EDGE_COUNT (bb->succs) == 1
+ && EDGE_SUCC (bb, 0)->dest->next_bb == EXIT_BLOCK_PTR));
}
/* Sets branch probabilities according to PREDiction and
on demand, so -1 may be there in case this was not needed yet). */
static void
-process_note_prediction (basic_block bb, int *heads, int pred, int flags)
+predict_paths_leading_to (basic_block bb, int *heads, enum br_predictor pred,
+ enum prediction taken)
{
edge e;
+ edge_iterator ei;
int y;
- bool taken;
-
- taken = flags & IS_TAKEN;
if (heads[bb->index] < 0)
{
/* Now find the edge that leads to our branch and aply the prediction. */
- if (y == last_basic_block || !can_predict_insn_p (BB_END (BASIC_BLOCK (y))))
+ if (y == last_basic_block)
return;
- for (e = BASIC_BLOCK (y)->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, BASIC_BLOCK (y)->succs)
if (e->dest->index >= 0
&& dominated_by_p (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS, e->dest, bb))
predict_edge_def (e, pred, taken);
}
-
-/* Gathers NOTE_INSN_PREDICTIONs in given basic block and turns them
- into branch probabilities. For description of heads array, see
- process_note_prediction. */
-
-static void
-process_note_predictions (basic_block bb, int *heads)
-{
- rtx insn;
- edge e;
-
- /* Additionally, we check here for blocks with no successors. */
- int contained_noreturn_call = 0;
- int was_bb_head = 0;
- int noreturn_block = 1;
-
- for (insn = BB_END (bb); insn;
- was_bb_head |= (insn == BB_HEAD (bb)), insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
- {
- if (!NOTE_P (insn))
- {
- if (was_bb_head)
- break;
- else
- {
- /* Noreturn calls cause program to exit, therefore they are
- always predicted as not taken. */
- if (CALL_P (insn)
- && find_reg_note (insn, REG_NORETURN, NULL))
- contained_noreturn_call = 1;
- continue;
- }
- }
- if (NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_PREDICTION)
- {
- int alg = (int) NOTE_PREDICTION_ALG (insn);
- /* Process single prediction note. */
- process_note_prediction (bb,
- heads,
- alg, (int) NOTE_PREDICTION_FLAGS (insn));
- delete_insn (insn);
- }
- }
- for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
- if (!(e->flags & EDGE_FAKE))
- noreturn_block = 0;
- if (contained_noreturn_call)
- {
- /* This block ended from other reasons than because of return.
- If it is because of noreturn call, this should certainly not
- be taken. Otherwise it is probably some error recovery. */
- process_note_prediction (bb, heads, PRED_NORETURN, NOT_TAKEN);
- }
-}
-
-/* Gathers NOTE_INSN_PREDICTIONs and turns them into
- branch probabilities. */
-
-void
-note_prediction_to_br_prob (void)
-{
- basic_block bb;
- int *heads;
-
- /* To enable handling of noreturn blocks. */
- add_noreturn_fake_exit_edges ();
- connect_infinite_loops_to_exit ();
-
- calculate_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
- calculate_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
-
- heads = xmalloc (sizeof (int) * last_basic_block);
- memset (heads, -1, sizeof (int) * last_basic_block);
- heads[ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->next_bb->index] = last_basic_block;
-
- /* Process all prediction notes. */
-
- FOR_EACH_BB (bb)
- process_note_predictions (bb, heads);
-
- free_dominance_info (CDI_POST_DOMINATORS);
- free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
- free (heads);
-
- remove_fake_exit_edges ();
-}
\f
/* This is used to carry information about basic blocks. It is
attached to the AUX field of the standard CFG block. */
{
if (BLOCK_INFO (bb)->tovisit)
{
+ edge_iterator ei;
int count = 0;
- for (e = bb->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
if (BLOCK_INFO (e->src)->tovisit && !(e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK))
count++;
else if (BLOCK_INFO (e->src)->tovisit
last = head;
for (bb = head; bb; bb = nextbb)
{
+ edge_iterator ei;
sreal cyclic_probability, frequency;
memcpy (&cyclic_probability, &real_zero, sizeof (real_zero));
if (bb != head)
{
#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
- for (e = bb->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
if (BLOCK_INFO (e->src)->tovisit && !(e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK))
abort ();
#endif
- for (e = bb->pred; e; e = e->pred_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->preds)
if (EDGE_INFO (e)->back_edge)
{
sreal_add (&cyclic_probability, &cyclic_probability,
BLOCK_INFO (bb)->tovisit = 0;
/* Compute back edge frequencies. */
- for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
if (e->dest == head)
{
sreal tmp;
-
+
/* EDGE_INFO (e)->back_edge_prob
- = ((e->probability * BLOCK_INFO (bb)->frequency)
- / REG_BR_PROB_BASE); */
-
+ = ((e->probability * BLOCK_INFO (bb)->frequency)
+ / REG_BR_PROB_BASE); */
+
sreal_init (&tmp, e->probability, 0);
sreal_mul (&tmp, &tmp, &BLOCK_INFO (bb)->frequency);
sreal_mul (&EDGE_INFO (e)->back_edge_prob,
}
/* Propagate to successor blocks. */
- for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
if (!(e->flags & EDGE_DFS_BACK)
&& BLOCK_INFO (e->dest)->npredecessors)
{
nextbb = e->dest;
else
BLOCK_INFO (last)->next = e->dest;
-
+
last = e->dest;
}
- }
+ }
}
}
estimate_loops_at_level (loop->inner);
- if (loop->latch->succ) /* Do not do this for dummy function loop. */
+ /* Do not do this for dummy function loop. */
+ if (EDGE_COUNT (loop->latch->succs) > 0)
{
/* Find current loop back edge and mark it. */
e = loop_latch_edge (loop);
/* Convert counts measured by profile driven feedback to frequencies.
Return nonzero iff there was any nonzero execution count. */
-static int
+int
counts_to_freqs (void)
{
gcov_type count_max, true_count_max = 0;
mark_dfs_back_edges ();
- ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR->succ->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
+ EDGE_SUCC (ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, 0)->probability = REG_BR_PROB_BASE;
/* Set up block info for each basic block. */
alloc_aux_for_blocks (sizeof (struct block_info_def));
FOR_BB_BETWEEN (bb, ENTRY_BLOCK_PTR, NULL, next_bb)
{
edge e;
+ edge_iterator ei;
BLOCK_INFO (bb)->tovisit = 0;
- for (e = bb->succ; e; e = e->succ_next)
+ FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, ei, bb->succs)
{
sreal_init (&EDGE_INFO (e)->back_edge_prob, e->probability, 0);
sreal_mul (&EDGE_INFO (e)->back_edge_prob,
of all instances. For now just never set frequency for these. */
|| DECL_ONE_ONLY (current_function_decl))
return;
+
+ /* If we are doing the partitioning optimization, let the optimization
+ choose the correct section into which to put things. */
+
+ if (flag_reorder_blocks_and_partition)
+ return;
+
if (cfun->function_frequency == FUNCTION_FREQUENCY_HOT)
DECL_SECTION_NAME (current_function_decl) =
build_string (strlen (HOT_TEXT_SECTION_NAME), HOT_TEXT_SECTION_NAME);
0, /* properties_provided */
0, /* properties_destroyed */
0, /* todo_flags_start */
- TODO_ggc_collect | TODO_verify_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */
+ TODO_ggc_collect | TODO_verify_ssa, /* todo_flags_finish */
+ 0 /* letter */
};