/* Definitions for C++ name lookup routines.
- Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
+ Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Gabriel Dos Reis <gdr@integrable-solutions.net>
static cxx_scope *innermost_nonclass_level (void);
static cxx_binding *binding_for_name (cxx_scope *, tree);
-static tree lookup_name_innermost_nonclass_level (tree);
static tree push_overloaded_decl (tree, int, bool);
static bool lookup_using_namespace (tree, struct scope_binding *, tree,
tree, int);
struct scope_binding *, int);
static tree lookup_type_current_level (tree);
static tree push_using_directive (tree);
+static cxx_binding* lookup_extern_c_fun_binding_in_all_ns (tree);
/* The :: namespace. */
binding_entry * GTY((length ("%h.chain_count"))) chain;
/* The number of chains in this table. This is the length of the
- the member "chain" considered as an array. */
+ member "chain" considered as an array. */
size_t chain_count;
/* Number of "binding_entry"s in this table. */
scope of the current namespace, not the current
function. */
&& !(TREE_CODE (x) == VAR_DECL && DECL_EXTERNAL (x))
+ /* When parsing the parameter list of a function declarator,
+ don't set DECL_CONTEXT to an enclosing function. When we
+ push the PARM_DECLs in order to process the function body,
+ current_binding_level->this_entity will be set. */
+ && !(TREE_CODE (x) == PARM_DECL
+ && current_binding_level->kind == sk_function_parms
+ && current_binding_level->this_entity == NULL)
&& !DECL_CONTEXT (x))
DECL_CONTEXT (x) = current_function_decl;
}
else if (TREE_CODE (t) == PARM_DECL)
{
- gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (t));
-
/* Check for duplicate params. */
- if (duplicate_decls (x, t, is_friend))
- POP_TIMEVAR_AND_RETURN (TV_NAME_LOOKUP, t);
+ tree d = duplicate_decls (x, t, is_friend);
+ if (d)
+ POP_TIMEVAR_AND_RETURN (TV_NAME_LOOKUP, d);
}
else if ((DECL_EXTERN_C_FUNCTION_P (x)
|| DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (x))
/* Don't do anything just yet. */;
else if (t == wchar_decl_node)
{
- if (pedantic && ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (x))
- pedwarn ("redeclaration of %<wchar_t%> as %qT",
+ if (! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (x))
+ pedwarn (input_location, OPT_pedantic, "redeclaration of %<wchar_t%> as %qT",
TREE_TYPE (x));
-
+
/* Throw away the redeclaration. */
POP_TIMEVAR_AND_RETURN (TV_NAME_LOOKUP, t);
}
}
}
+ /* If x has C linkage-specification, (extern "C"),
+ lookup its binding, in case it's already bound to an object.
+ The lookup is done in all namespaces.
+ If we find an existing binding, make sure it has the same
+ exception specification as x, otherwise, bail in error [7.5, 7.6]. */
+ if ((TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL)
+ && DECL_EXTERN_C_P (x)
+ /* We should ignore declarations happening in system headers. */
+ && !DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (x))
+ {
+ cxx_binding *function_binding =
+ lookup_extern_c_fun_binding_in_all_ns (x);
+ if (function_binding
+ && !DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (function_binding->value))
+ {
+ tree previous = function_binding->value;
+
+ /* In case either x or previous is declared to throw an exception,
+ make sure both exception specifications are equal. */
+ if (decls_match (x, previous))
+ {
+ tree x_exception_spec = NULL_TREE;
+ tree previous_exception_spec = NULL_TREE;
+
+ x_exception_spec =
+ TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (TREE_TYPE (x));
+ previous_exception_spec =
+ TYPE_RAISES_EXCEPTIONS (TREE_TYPE (previous));
+ if (!comp_except_specs (previous_exception_spec,
+ x_exception_spec,
+ true))
+ {
+ pedwarn (input_location, 0, "declaration of %q#D with C language linkage",
+ x);
+ pedwarn (input_location, 0, "conflicts with previous declaration %q+#D",
+ previous);
+ pedwarn (input_location, 0, "due to different exception specifications");
+ POP_TIMEVAR_AND_RETURN (TV_NAME_LOOKUP, error_mark_node);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
if (TREE_CODE (x) == FUNCTION_DECL || DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (x))
check_default_args (x);
&& TREE_CODE (decl) == TREE_CODE (x)
&& !same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (x), TREE_TYPE (decl)))
{
- pedwarn ("type mismatch with previous external decl of %q#D", x);
- pedwarn ("previous external decl of %q+#D", decl);
+ permerror (input_location, "type mismatch with previous external decl of %q#D", x);
+ permerror (input_location, "previous external decl of %q+#D", decl);
}
}
if (TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
{
- error ("name lookup of %qD changed for new ISO %<for%> scoping",
+ error ("name lookup of %qD changed for ISO %<for%> scoping",
DECL_NAME (decl));
error (" cannot use obsolete binding at %q+D because "
"it has a destructor", decl);
}
else
{
- pedwarn ("name lookup of %qD changed for new ISO %<for%> scoping",
- DECL_NAME (decl));
- pedwarn (" using obsolete binding at %q+D", decl);
+ permerror (input_location, "name lookup of %qD changed for ISO %<for%> scoping",
+ DECL_NAME (decl));
+ if (flag_permissive)
+ permerror (input_location, " using obsolete binding at %q+D", decl);
+ else
+ {
+ static bool hint;
+ if (!hint)
+ {
+ inform (input_location, "(if you use %<-fpermissive%> G++ will accept your code)");
+ hint = true;
+ }
+ }
}
return decl;
/* Create a new KIND scope and make it the top of the active scopes stack.
ENTITY is the scope of the associated C++ entity (namespace, class,
- function); it is NULL otherwise. */
+ function, C++0x enumeration); it is NULL otherwise. */
cxx_scope *
begin_scope (scope_kind kind, tree entity)
case sk_catch:
case sk_for:
case sk_class:
+ case sk_scoped_enum:
case sk_function_parms:
case sk_omp:
scope->keep = keep_next_level_flag;
return (current_binding_level->blocks != NULL_TREE
|| current_binding_level->keep
|| current_binding_level->kind == sk_cleanup
- || current_binding_level->names != NULL_TREE);
+ || current_binding_level->names != NULL_TREE
+ || current_binding_level->using_directives);
}
/* Returns the kind of the innermost scope. */
return name;
}
-/* Returns TRUE if NAME is the name for the constructor for TYPE. */
+/* Returns TRUE if NAME is the name for the constructor for TYPE,
+ which must be a class type. */
bool
constructor_name_p (tree name, tree type)
{
tree ctor_name;
+ gcc_assert (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (type));
+
if (!name)
return false;
return result;
}
+/* Walk through the bindings associated to the name of FUNCTION,
+ and return the first binding that declares a function with a
+ "C" linkage specification, a.k.a 'extern "C"'.
+ This function looks for the binding, regardless of which scope it
+ has been defined in. It basically looks in all the known scopes.
+ Note that this function does not lookup for bindings of builtin functions
+ or for functions declared in system headers. */
+static cxx_binding*
+lookup_extern_c_fun_binding_in_all_ns (tree function)
+{
+ tree name;
+ cxx_binding *iter;
+
+ gcc_assert (function && TREE_CODE (function) == FUNCTION_DECL);
+
+ name = DECL_NAME (function);
+ gcc_assert (name && TREE_CODE (name) == IDENTIFIER_NODE);
+
+ for (iter = IDENTIFIER_NAMESPACE_BINDINGS (name);
+ iter;
+ iter = iter->previous)
+ {
+ if (iter->value
+ && TREE_CODE (iter->value) == FUNCTION_DECL
+ && DECL_EXTERN_C_P (iter->value)
+ && !DECL_ARTIFICIAL (iter->value))
+ {
+ return iter;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
/* Insert another USING_DECL into the current binding level, returning
this declaration. If this is a redeclaration, do nothing, and
return NULL_TREE if this not in namespace scope (in namespace
if (TREE_CODE (old) == TYPE_DECL && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (old))
{
tree t = TREE_TYPE (old);
- if (IS_AGGR_TYPE (t) && warn_shadow
+ if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (t) && warn_shadow
&& (! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl)
|| ! DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (old)))
- warning (0, "%q#D hides constructor for %q#T", decl, t);
+ warning (OPT_Wshadow, "%q#D hides constructor for %q#T", decl, t);
old = NULL_TREE;
}
else if (is_overloaded_fn (old))
&& TREE_TYPE (decl) == error_mark_node)
decl = TREE_VALUE (decl);
- check_template_shadow (decl);
+ if (!check_template_shadow (decl))
+ POP_TIMEVAR_AND_RETURN (TV_NAME_LOOKUP, false);
/* [class.mem]
error ("%<%T::%D%> names destructor", scope, name);
return NULL_TREE;
}
- if (constructor_name_p (name, scope))
+ if (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (scope) && constructor_name_p (name, scope))
{
error ("%<%T::%D%> names constructor", scope, name);
return NULL_TREE;
/* Process a namespace-alias declaration. */
void
-do_namespace_alias (tree alias, tree namespace)
+do_namespace_alias (tree alias, tree name_space)
{
- if (namespace == error_mark_node)
+ if (name_space == error_mark_node)
return;
- gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (namespace) == NAMESPACE_DECL);
+ gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (name_space) == NAMESPACE_DECL);
- namespace = ORIGINAL_NAMESPACE (namespace);
+ name_space = ORIGINAL_NAMESPACE (name_space);
/* Build the alias. */
alias = build_lang_decl (NAMESPACE_DECL, alias, void_type_node);
- DECL_NAMESPACE_ALIAS (alias) = namespace;
+ DECL_NAMESPACE_ALIAS (alias) = name_space;
DECL_EXTERNAL (alias) = 1;
DECL_CONTEXT (alias) = FROB_CONTEXT (current_scope ());
pushdecl (alias);
/* Process a using-directive. */
void
-do_using_directive (tree namespace)
+do_using_directive (tree name_space)
{
tree context = NULL_TREE;
- if (namespace == error_mark_node)
+ if (name_space == error_mark_node)
return;
- gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (namespace) == NAMESPACE_DECL);
+ gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (name_space) == NAMESPACE_DECL);
if (building_stmt_tree ())
- add_stmt (build_stmt (USING_STMT, namespace));
- namespace = ORIGINAL_NAMESPACE (namespace);
+ add_stmt (build_stmt (USING_STMT, name_space));
+ name_space = ORIGINAL_NAMESPACE (name_space);
if (!toplevel_bindings_p ())
{
- push_using_directive (namespace);
- context = current_scope ();
+ push_using_directive (name_space);
}
else
{
/* direct usage */
- add_using_namespace (current_namespace, namespace, 0);
+ add_using_namespace (current_namespace, name_space, 0);
if (current_namespace != global_namespace)
context = current_namespace;
- }
- /* Emit debugging info. */
- if (!processing_template_decl)
- (*debug_hooks->imported_module_or_decl) (namespace, context);
+ /* Emit debugging info. */
+ if (!processing_template_decl)
+ (*debug_hooks->imported_module_or_decl) (name_space, NULL_TREE,
+ context, false);
+ }
}
/* Deal with a using-directive seen by the parser. Currently we only
handle attributes here, since they cannot appear inside a template. */
void
-parse_using_directive (tree namespace, tree attribs)
+parse_using_directive (tree name_space, tree attribs)
{
tree a;
- do_using_directive (namespace);
+ do_using_directive (name_space);
for (a = attribs; a; a = TREE_CHAIN (a))
{
{
if (!toplevel_bindings_p ())
error ("strong using only meaningful at namespace scope");
- else if (namespace != error_mark_node)
+ else if (name_space != error_mark_node)
{
- if (!is_ancestor (current_namespace, namespace))
+ if (!is_ancestor (current_namespace, name_space))
error ("current namespace %qD does not enclose strongly used namespace %qD",
- current_namespace, namespace);
- DECL_NAMESPACE_ASSOCIATIONS (namespace)
+ current_namespace, name_space);
+ DECL_NAMESPACE_ASSOCIATIONS (name_space)
= tree_cons (current_namespace, 0,
- DECL_NAMESPACE_ASSOCIATIONS (namespace));
+ DECL_NAMESPACE_ASSOCIATIONS (name_space));
}
}
else
/* This should return an error not all definitions define functions.
It is not an error if we find two functions with exactly the
same signature, only if these are selected in overload resolution.
- old is the current set of bindings, new the freshly-found binding.
+ old is the current set of bindings, new_binding the freshly-found binding.
XXX Do we want to give *all* candidates in case of ambiguity?
XXX In what way should I treat extern declarations?
XXX I don't want to repeat the entire duplicate_decls here */
static void
-ambiguous_decl (struct scope_binding *old, cxx_binding *new, int flags)
+ambiguous_decl (struct scope_binding *old, cxx_binding *new_binding, int flags)
{
tree val, type;
gcc_assert (old != NULL);
/* Copy the type. */
- type = new->type;
+ type = new_binding->type;
if (LOOKUP_NAMESPACES_ONLY (flags)
|| (type && hidden_name_p (type) && !(flags & LOOKUP_HIDDEN)))
type = NULL_TREE;
/* Copy the value. */
- val = new->value;
+ val = new_binding->value;
if (val)
{
if (hidden_name_p (val) && !(flags & LOOKUP_HIDDEN))
if (qualified_lookup_using_namespace (name, scope, &binding, flags))
t = binding.value;
}
- else if (is_aggr_type (scope, complain))
+ else if (cxx_dialect != cxx98 && TREE_CODE (scope) == ENUMERAL_TYPE)
+ t = lookup_enumerator (scope, name);
+ else if (is_class_type (scope, complain))
t = lookup_member (scope, name, 2, is_type_p);
if (!t)
POP_TIMEVAR_AND_RETURN (TV_NAME_LOOKUP, result->value != error_mark_node);
}
+/* Subroutine of outer_binding.
+ Returns TRUE if BINDING is a binding to a template parameter of SCOPE,
+ FALSE otherwise. */
+
+static bool
+binding_to_template_parms_of_scope_p (cxx_binding *binding,
+ cxx_scope *scope)
+{
+ tree binding_value;
+
+ if (!binding || !scope)
+ return false;
+
+ binding_value = binding->value ? binding->value : binding->type;
+
+ return (scope
+ && scope->this_entity
+ && get_template_info (scope->this_entity)
+ && parameter_of_template_p (binding_value,
+ TI_TEMPLATE (get_template_info \
+ (scope->this_entity))));
+}
+
/* Return the innermost non-namespace binding for NAME from a scope
- containing BINDING, or, if BINDING is NULL, the current scope. If
- CLASS_P is false, then class bindings are ignored. */
+ containing BINDING, or, if BINDING is NULL, the current scope.
+ Please note that for a given template, the template parameters are
+ considered to be in the scope containing the current scope.
+ If CLASS_P is false, then class bindings are ignored. */
cxx_binding *
outer_binding (tree name,
return class_binding;
}
}
+ /* If we are in a member template, the template parms of the member
+ template are considered to be inside the scope of the containing
+ class, but within G++ the class bindings are all pushed between the
+ template parms and the function body. So if the outer binding is
+ a template parm for the current scope, return it now rather than
+ look for a class binding. */
+ if (outer_scope && outer_scope->kind == sk_template_parms
+ && binding_to_template_parms_of_scope_p (outer, scope))
+ return outer;
+
scope = scope->level_chain;
}
{
if (hidden_name_p (binding))
{
- /* A non namespace-scope binding can only be hidden if
- we are in a local class, due to friend declarations.
+ /* A non namespace-scope binding can only be hidden in the
+ presence of a local class, due to friend declarations.
+
In particular, consider:
+ struct C;
void f() {
struct A {
friend struct B;
- void g() { B* b; } // error: B is hidden
- }
+ friend struct C;
+ void g() {
+ B* b; // error: B is hidden
+ C* c; // OK, finds ::C
+ }
+ };
+ B *b; // error: B is hidden
+ C *c; // OK, finds ::C
struct B {};
+ B *bb; // OK
}
The standard says that "B" is a local class in "f"
the name specified is an unqualified name, a prior
declaration is looked up without considering scopes
that are outside the innermost enclosing non-class
- scope. For a friend class declaration, if there is no
- prior declaration, the class that is specified
- belongs to the innermost enclosing non-class scope,
- but if it is subsequently referenced, its name is not
- found by name lookup until a matching declaration is
- provided in the innermost enclosing nonclass scope.
+ scope. For a friend function declaration, if there is
+ no prior declaration, the program is ill-formed. For a
+ friend class declaration, if there is no prior
+ declaration, the class that is specified belongs to the
+ innermost enclosing non-class scope, but if it is
+ subsequently referenced, its name is not found by name
+ lookup until a matching declaration is provided in the
+ innermost enclosing nonclass scope.
+
+ So just keep looking for a non-hidden binding.
*/
- gcc_assert (current_class_type &&
- LOCAL_CLASS_P (current_class_type));
-
- /* This binding comes from a friend declaration in the local
- class. The standard (11.4.8) states that the lookup can
- only succeed if there is a non-hidden declaration in the
- current scope, which is not the case here. */
- POP_TIMEVAR_AND_RETURN (TV_NAME_LOOKUP, NULL_TREE);
+ gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (binding) == TYPE_DECL);
+ continue;
}
val = binding;
break;
if (iter->scope == b)
POP_TIMEVAR_AND_RETURN (TV_NAME_LOOKUP, val);
- if (b->kind == sk_cleanup || b->kind == sk_template_parms)
+ if (b->kind == sk_cleanup || b->kind == sk_template_parms
+ || b->kind == sk_function_parms)
b = b->level_chain;
else if (b->kind == sk_class
&& scope == ts_within_enclosing_non_class)
/* Similar to `lookup_name' but look only in the innermost non-class
binding level. */
-static tree
+tree
lookup_name_innermost_nonclass_level (tree name)
{
struct cp_binding_level *b;
if (arg_assoc_namespace (k, TREE_PURPOSE (value)))
return true;
+ /* Also look down into inline namespaces. */
+ for (value = DECL_NAMESPACE_USING (scope); value;
+ value = TREE_CHAIN (value))
+ if (is_associated_namespace (scope, TREE_PURPOSE (value)))
+ if (arg_assoc_namespace (k, TREE_PURPOSE (value)))
+ return true;
+
value = namespace_binding (k->name, scope);
if (!value)
return false;
case COMPLEX_TYPE:
case VECTOR_TYPE:
case BOOLEAN_TYPE:
+ case FIXED_POINT_TYPE:
+ case DECLTYPE_TYPE:
return false;
case RECORD_TYPE:
if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (type))
case TYPENAME_TYPE:
return false;
case LANG_TYPE:
- gcc_assert (type == unknown_type_node);
+ gcc_assert (type == unknown_type_node
+ || type == init_list_type_node);
return false;
case TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION:
return arg_assoc_type (k, PACK_EXPANSION_PATTERN (type));
If T is a template-id, its associated namespaces and classes
are the namespace in which the template is defined; for
member templates, the member template's class... */
- tree template = TREE_OPERAND (n, 0);
+ tree templ = TREE_OPERAND (n, 0);
tree args = TREE_OPERAND (n, 1);
tree ctx;
int ix;
- if (TREE_CODE (template) == COMPONENT_REF)
- template = TREE_OPERAND (template, 1);
+ if (TREE_CODE (templ) == COMPONENT_REF)
+ templ = TREE_OPERAND (templ, 1);
/* First, the template. There may actually be more than one if
this is an overloaded function template. But, in that case,
we only need the first; all the functions will be in the same
namespace. */
- template = OVL_CURRENT (template);
+ templ = OVL_CURRENT (templ);
- ctx = CP_DECL_CONTEXT (template);
+ ctx = CP_DECL_CONTEXT (templ);
if (TREE_CODE (ctx) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
{
;
else
{
- gcc_assert (IS_AGGR_TYPE (type) || TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE);
+ gcc_assert (MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (type)
+ || TREE_CODE (type) == ENUMERAL_TYPE);
if (processing_template_decl)
{
tree name = DECL_NAME (decl);
decl = push_template_decl_real (decl, is_friend);
+ if (decl == error_mark_node)
+ return error_mark_node;
+
/* If the current binding level is the binding level for the
template parameters (see the comment in
begin_template_parm_list) and the enclosing level is a class
while (/* Cleanup scopes are not scopes from the point of view of
the language. */
b->kind == sk_cleanup
+ /* Neither are function parameter scopes. */
+ || b->kind == sk_function_parms
/* Neither are the scopes used to hold template parameters
for an explicit specialization. For an ordinary template
declaration, these scopes are not scopes from the point of
if (b->kind == sk_class)
{
+ if (!TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (current_class_type))
+ POP_TIMEVAR_AND_RETURN (TV_NAME_LOOKUP, error_mark_node);
+
if (!PROCESSING_REAL_TEMPLATE_DECL_P ())
/* Put this TYPE_DECL on the TYPE_FIELDS list for the
class. But if it's a member template class, we want
if (cfun)
{
need_pop = true;
- push_function_context_to (NULL_TREE);
+ push_function_context ();
}
else
need_pop = false;
/* If we were in the middle of compiling a function, restore our
state. */
if (s->need_pop_function_context)
- pop_function_context_from (NULL_TREE);
+ pop_function_context ();
current_function_decl = s->function_decl;
skip_evaluation = s->skip_evaluation;
timevar_pop (TV_NAME_LOOKUP);
/* FIXME: Handle TEMPLATE_DECLs. */
for (t = OVL_CURRENT (t); t; t = OVL_NEXT (t))
if (TREE_CODE (t) != TEMPLATE_DECL)
- (*debug_hooks->imported_module_or_decl) (t, context);
+ {
+ if (building_stmt_tree ())
+ add_stmt (build_stmt (USING_STMT, t));
+ else
+ (*debug_hooks->imported_module_or_decl) (t, NULL_TREE, context, false);
+ }
}
#include "gt-cp-name-lookup.h"
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