/* Collect static initialization info into data structures that can be
traversed by C++ initialization and finalization routines.
Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
- 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Chris Smith (csmith@convex.com).
Heavily modified by Michael Meissner (meissner@cygnus.com),
Per Bothner (bothner@cygnus.com), and John Gilmore (gnu@cygnus.com).
#define COLLECT
#include "collect2.h"
+#include "collect2-aix.h"
#include "demangle.h"
#include "obstack.h"
#include "intl.h"
cross-versions are in the proper directories. */
#ifdef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
+#ifndef CROSS_AIX_SUPPORT
#undef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
+#endif
#undef MD_EXEC_PREFIX
#undef REAL_LD_FILE_NAME
#undef REAL_NM_FILE_NAME
#ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_COFF
+#ifndef CROSS_DIRECTORY_STRUCTURE
#include <a.out.h>
#include <ar.h>
#endif
#include <ldfcn.h>
+#endif
/* Some systems have an ISCOFF macro, but others do not. In some cases
the macro may be wrong. MY_ISCOFF is defined in tm.h files for machines
#define SCAN_LIBRARIES
#endif
+#ifndef SHLIB_SUFFIX
+#define SHLIB_SUFFIX ".so"
+#endif
+
#ifdef USE_COLLECT2
int do_collecting = 1;
#else
int do_collecting = 0;
#endif
+/* Cook up an always defined indication of whether we proceed the
+ "EXPORT_LIST" way. */
+
+#ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
+#define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 1
+#else
+#define DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST 0
+#endif
+
/* Nonzero if we should suppress the automatic demangling of identifiers
in linker error messages. Set from COLLECT_NO_DEMANGLE. */
int no_demangle;
int number;
};
-/* Enumeration giving which pass this is for scanning the program file. */
-
-enum pass {
- PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
- PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
- PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
- PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */
-};
-
int vflag; /* true if -v */
static int rflag; /* true if -r */
static int strip_flag; /* true if -s */
struct obstack temporary_obstack;
char * temporary_firstobj;
+/* A string that must be prepended to a target OS path in order to find
+ it on the host system. */
+#ifdef TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT
+static const char *target_system_root = TARGET_SYSTEM_ROOT;
+#else
+static const char *target_system_root = "";
+#endif
+
/* Structure to hold all the directories in which to search for files to
execute. */
&libpath_lib_dirs, NULL};
#endif
+/* Special kinds of symbols that a name may denote. */
+
+typedef enum {
+ SYM_REGULAR = 0, /* nothing special */
+
+ SYM_CTOR = 1, /* constructor */
+ SYM_DTOR = 2, /* destructor */
+ SYM_INIT = 3, /* shared object routine that calls all the ctors */
+ SYM_FINI = 4, /* shared object routine that calls all the dtors */
+ SYM_DWEH = 5 /* DWARF exception handling table */
+} symkind;
+
+static symkind is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
+
static void handler (int);
-static int is_ctor_dtor (const char *);
static char *find_a_file (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
static void add_prefix (struct path_prefix *, const char *);
static void prefix_from_env (const char *, struct path_prefix *);
#ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
static void write_c_file_glob (FILE *, const char *);
#endif
-static void scan_prog_file (const char *, enum pass);
#ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
static void scan_libraries (const char *);
#endif
static char *resolve_lib_name (const char *);
#endif
static char *extract_string (const char **);
+
+/* Enumerations describing which pass this is for scanning the
+ program file ... */
+
+typedef enum {
+ PASS_FIRST, /* without constructors */
+ PASS_OBJ, /* individual objects */
+ PASS_LIB, /* looking for shared libraries */
+ PASS_SECOND /* with constructors linked in */
+} scanpass;
+
+/* ... and which kinds of symbols are to be considered. */
+
+enum scanfilter_masks {
+ SCAN_NOTHING = 0,
+
+ SCAN_CTOR = 1 << SYM_CTOR,
+ SCAN_DTOR = 1 << SYM_DTOR,
+ SCAN_INIT = 1 << SYM_INIT,
+ SCAN_FINI = 1 << SYM_FINI,
+ SCAN_DWEH = 1 << SYM_DWEH,
+ SCAN_ALL = ~0
+};
+
+/* This type is used for parameters and variables which hold
+ combinations of the flags in enum scanfilter_masks. */
+typedef int scanfilter;
+
+/* Scan the name list of the loaded program for the symbols g++ uses for
+ static constructors and destructors.
+
+ The SCANPASS argument tells which collect processing pass this is for and
+ the SCANFILTER argument tells which kinds of symbols to consider in this
+ pass. Symbols of a special kind not in the filter mask are considered as
+ regular ones.
+
+ The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count of the
+ number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a separate
+ section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the constructor
+ functions, terminated with a null pointer. The destructor table has the
+ same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
+
+static void scan_prog_file (const char *, scanpass, scanfilter);
+
\f
/* Delete tempfiles and exit function. */
fclose (stream);
}
\f
-/* Decide whether the given symbol is: a constructor (1), a destructor
- (2), a routine in a shared object that calls all the constructors
- (3) or destructors (4), a DWARF exception-handling table (5), or
- nothing special (0). */
+/* Return the kind of symbol denoted by name S. */
-static int
+static symkind
is_ctor_dtor (const char *s)
{
- struct names { const char *const name; const int len; const int ret;
+ struct names { const char *const name; const int len; symkind ret;
const int two_underscores; };
const struct names *p;
static const struct names special[] = {
#ifndef NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL
- { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, 1, 0 },
- { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, 2, 0 },
+ { "GLOBAL__I$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I$")-1, SYM_CTOR, 0 },
+ { "GLOBAL__D$", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D$")-1, SYM_DTOR, 0 },
#else
#ifndef NO_DOT_IN_LABEL
- { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, 1, 0 },
- { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, 2, 0 },
+ { "GLOBAL__I.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I.")-1, SYM_CTOR, 0 },
+ { "GLOBAL__D.", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D.")-1, SYM_DTOR, 0 },
#endif /* NO_DOT_IN_LABEL */
#endif /* NO_DOLLAR_IN_LABEL */
- { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, 1, 0 },
- { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, 2, 0 },
- { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, 5, 0 },
- { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, 3, 0 },
- { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, 4, 0 },
- { NULL, 0, 0, 0 }
+ { "GLOBAL__I_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__I_")-1, SYM_CTOR, 0 },
+ { "GLOBAL__D_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__D_")-1, SYM_DTOR, 0 },
+ { "GLOBAL__F_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__F_")-1, SYM_DWEH, 0 },
+ { "GLOBAL__FI_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FI_")-1, SYM_INIT, 0 },
+ { "GLOBAL__FD_", sizeof ("GLOBAL__FD_")-1, SYM_FINI, 0 },
+ { NULL, 0, SYM_REGULAR, 0 }
};
while ((ch = *s) == '_')
++s;
if (s == orig_s)
- return 0;
+ return SYM_REGULAR;
for (p = &special[0]; p->len > 0; p++)
{
return p->ret;
}
}
- return 0;
+ return SYM_REGULAR;
}
\f
/* We maintain two prefix lists: one from COMPILER_PATH environment variable
/* Determine the filename to execute (special case for absolute paths). */
- if (*name == '/'
-#ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
- || (*name && name[1] == ':')
-#endif
- )
+ if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (name))
{
if (access (name, X_OK) == 0)
{
const char **c_ptr;
char **ld1_argv;
const char **ld1;
+
+ /* The kinds of symbols we will have to consider when scanning the
+ outcome of a first pass link. This is ALL to start with, then might
+ be adjusted before getting to the first pass link per se, typically on
+ AIX where we perform an early scan of objects and libraries to fetch
+ the list of global ctors/dtors and make sure they are not garbage
+ collected. */
+ scanfilter ld1_filter = SCAN_ALL;
+
char **ld2_argv;
const char **ld2;
char **object_lst;
/* Do not invoke xcalloc before this point, since locale needs to be
set first, in case a diagnostic is issued. */
- ld1 = (const char **)(ld1_argv = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+4));
- ld2 = (const char **)(ld2_argv = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc+11));
- object = (const char **)(object_lst = xcalloc(sizeof (char *), argc));
+ ld1_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, argc + 4);
+ ld1 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv);
+ ld2_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, argc + 11);
+ ld2 = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld2_argv);
+ object_lst = XCNEWVEC (char *, argc);
+ object = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst);
#ifdef DEBUG
debug = 1;
#endif
obstack_begin (&temporary_obstack, 0);
- temporary_firstobj = obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
+ temporary_firstobj = (char *) obstack_alloc (&temporary_obstack, 0);
#ifndef HAVE_LD_DEMANGLE
current_demangling_style = auto_demangling;
-fno-exceptions -w */
num_c_args += 5;
- c_ptr = (const char **) (c_argv = xcalloc (sizeof (char *), num_c_args));
+ c_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, num_c_args);
+ c_ptr = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, c_argv);
if (argc < 2)
fatal ("no arguments");
#else
#if LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES
case 'L':
- if (is_in_args (arg, (const char **) ld1_argv, ld1-1))
+ if (is_in_args (arg,
+ CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, ld1_argv),
+ ld1 - 1))
--ld1;
break;
#endif /* LINK_ELIMINATE_DUPLICATE_LDIRECTORIES */
ld1--;
ld2--;
}
+ else if (strncmp (arg, "--sysroot=", 10) == 0)
+ target_system_root = arg + 10;
break;
}
}
}
/* The AIX linker will discard static constructors in object files if
- nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. */
- {
- const char **export_object_lst = (const char **)object_lst;
-
- while (export_object_lst < object)
- scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ);
- }
+ nothing else in the file is referenced, so look at them first. Unless
+ we are building a shared object, ignore the eh frame tables, as we
+ would otherwise reference them all, hence drag all the corresponding
+ objects even if nothing else is referenced. */
{
+ const char **export_object_lst
+ = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, object_lst);
+
struct id *list = libs.first;
+ /* Compute the filter to use from the current one, do scan, then adjust
+ the "current" filter to remove what we just included here. This will
+ control whether we need a first pass link later on or not, and what
+ will remain to be scanned there. */
+
+ scanfilter this_filter
+ = shared_obj ? ld1_filter : (ld1_filter & ~SCAN_DWEH);
+
+ while (export_object_lst < object)
+ scan_prog_file (*export_object_lst++, PASS_OBJ, this_filter);
+
for (; list; list = list->next)
- scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST);
+ scan_prog_file (list->name, PASS_FIRST, this_filter);
+
+ ld1_filter = ld1_filter & ~this_filter;
}
if (exports.first)
}
/* Load the program, searching all libraries and attempting to provide
- undefined symbols from repository information. */
-
- /* On AIX we do this later. */
-#ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
- do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
-#endif
-
- /* If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
- constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
- if (rflag
-#ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
- || ! do_collecting
-#endif
- )
- {
-#ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
- /* Do the link we avoided above if we are exiting. */
+ undefined symbols from repository information.
+
+ If -r or they will be run via some other method, do not build the
+ constructor or destructor list, just return now. */
+ {
+ bool early_exit
+ = rflag || (! DO_COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST && ! do_collecting);
+
+ /* Perform the first pass link now, if we're about to exit or if we need
+ to scan for things we haven't collected yet before pursuing further.
+
+ On AIX, the latter typically includes nothing for shared objects or
+ frame tables for an executable, out of what the required early scan on
+ objects and libraries has performed above. In the !shared_obj case, we
+ expect the relevant tables to be dragged together with their associated
+ functions from precise cross reference insertions by the compiler. */
+
+ if (early_exit || ld1_filter != SCAN_NOTHING)
do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
-
- /* But make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
- if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
- maybe_unlink (export_file);
+
+ if (early_exit)
+ {
+#ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
+ /* Make sure we delete the export file we may have created. */
+ if (export_file != 0 && export_file[0])
+ maybe_unlink (export_file);
#endif
- maybe_unlink (c_file);
- maybe_unlink (o_file);
- return 0;
- }
+ maybe_unlink (c_file);
+ maybe_unlink (o_file);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
- /* Examine the namelist with nm and search it for static constructors
- and destructors to call.
- Write the constructor and destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
+ /* Unless we have done it all already, examine the namelist and search for
+ static constructors and destructors to call. Write the constructor and
+ destructor tables to a .s file and reload. */
- /* On AIX we already scanned for global constructors/destructors. */
-#ifndef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
- scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST);
-#endif
+ if (ld1_filter != SCAN_NOTHING)
+ scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_FIRST, ld1_filter);
#ifdef SCAN_LIBRARIES
scan_libraries (output_file);
notice ("%d frame table(s) found\n", frame_tables.number);
}
+ /* If the scan exposed nothing of special interest, there's no need to
+ generate the glue code and relink so return now. */
+
if (constructors.number == 0 && destructors.number == 0
&& frame_tables.number == 0
#if defined (SCAN_LIBRARIES) || defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST)
#endif
)
{
-#ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
- /* Do tlink without additional code generation. */
- do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
-#endif
+ /* Do tlink without additional code generation now if we didn't
+ do it earlier for scanning purposes. */
+ if (ld1_filter == SCAN_NOTHING)
+ do_tlink (ld1_argv, object_lst);
+
/* Strip now if it was requested on the command line. */
if (strip_flag)
{
char **real_strip_argv = XCNEWVEC (char *, 3);
- const char ** strip_argv = (const char **) real_strip_argv;
+ const char ** strip_argv = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **,
+ real_strip_argv);
strip_argv[0] = strip_file_name;
strip_argv[1] = output_file;
/* Let scan_prog_file do any final mods (OSF/rose needs this for
constructors/destructors in shared libraries. */
- scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND);
+ scan_prog_file (output_file, PASS_SECOND, SCAN_ALL);
#endif
maybe_unlink (c_file);
static void
add_to_list (struct head *head_ptr, const char *name)
{
- struct id *newid = xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1);
+ struct id *newid
+ = (struct id *) xcalloc (sizeof (struct id) + strlen (name), 1);
struct id *p;
strcpy (newid->name, name);
}
else
{
- if (strncmp (q, ".so", 3) == 0)
+ if (strncmp (q, SHLIB_SUFFIX, strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX)) == 0)
{
- q += 3;
+ q += strlen (SHLIB_SUFFIX);
break;
}
else
static void
write_c_file (FILE *stream, const char *name)
{
- fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\nextern \"C\" {\n#endif\n");
#ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
if (! shared_obj)
write_c_file_glob (stream, name);
else
#endif
write_c_file_stat (stream, name);
- fprintf (stream, "#ifdef __cplusplus\n}\n#endif\n");
}
#ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
#ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_NONE
/* Generic version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
- the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
-
- The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
- of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
- separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
- constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
- destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
+ the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
static void
-scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, enum pass which_pass)
+scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, scanpass which_pass,
+ scanfilter filter)
{
void (*int_handler) (int);
#ifdef SIGQUIT
void (*quit_handler) (int);
#endif
char *real_nm_argv[4];
- const char **nm_argv = (const char **) real_nm_argv;
+ const char **nm_argv = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char**, real_nm_argv);
int argc = 0;
struct pex_obj *pex;
const char *errmsg;
char *name, *end;
/* If it contains a constructor or destructor name, add the name
- to the appropriate list. */
+ to the appropriate list unless this is a kind of symbol we're
+ not supposed to even consider. */
for (p = buf; (ch = *p) != '\0' && ch != '\n' && ch != '_'; p++)
if (ch == ' ' && p[1] == 'U' && p[2] == ' ')
*end = '\0';
switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
{
- case 1:
+ case SYM_CTOR:
+ if (! (filter & SCAN_CTOR))
+ break;
if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
add_to_list (&constructors, name);
break;
- case 2:
+ case SYM_DTOR:
+ if (! (filter & SCAN_DTOR))
+ break;
if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
add_to_list (&destructors, name);
break;
- case 3:
+ case SYM_INIT:
+ if (! (filter & SCAN_INIT))
+ break;
if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
fatal ("init function found in object %s", prog_name);
#ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
#endif
break;
- case 4:
+ case SYM_FINI:
+ if (! (filter & SCAN_FINI))
+ break;
if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
fatal ("fini function found in object %s", prog_name);
#ifndef LD_FINI_SWITCH
#endif
break;
- case 5:
+ case SYM_DWEH:
+ if (! (filter & SCAN_DWEH))
+ break;
if (which_pass != PASS_LIB)
add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
break;
void (*quit_handler) (int);
#endif
char *real_ldd_argv[4];
- const char **ldd_argv = (const char **) real_ldd_argv;
+ const char **ldd_argv = CONST_CAST2 (const char **, char **, real_ldd_argv);
int argc = 0;
struct pex_obj *pex;
const char *errmsg;
# define GCC_SYMZERO(X) 0
/* 0757 = U803XTOCMAGIC (AIX 4.3) and 0767 = U64_TOCMAGIC (AIX V5) */
-#ifdef _AIX51
+#if TARGET_AIX_VERSION >= 51
# define GCC_CHECK_HDR(X) \
((HEADER (X).f_magic == U802TOCMAGIC && ! aix64_flag) \
|| (HEADER (X).f_magic == 0767 && aix64_flag))
static int
ignore_library (const char *name)
{
- const char *const *p = &aix_std_libs[0];
- while (*p++ != NULL)
- if (! strcmp (name, *p)) return 1;
+ const char *const *p;
+ size_t length;
+
+ if (target_system_root[0] != '\0')
+ {
+ length = strlen (target_system_root);
+ if (strncmp (name, target_system_root, length) != 0)
+ return 0;
+ name += length;
+ }
+ for (p = &aix_std_libs[0]; *p != NULL; ++p)
+ if (strcmp (name, *p) == 0)
+ return 1;
return 0;
}
#endif /* COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST */
#endif
/* COFF version to scan the name list of the loaded program for
- the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors.
-
- The constructor table begins at __CTOR_LIST__ and contains a count
- of the number of pointers (or -1 if the constructors are built in a
- separate section by the linker), followed by the pointers to the
- constructor functions, terminated with a null pointer. The
- destructor table has the same format, and begins at __DTOR_LIST__. */
+ the symbols g++ uses for static constructors and destructors. */
static void
-scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, enum pass which_pass)
+scan_prog_file (const char *prog_name, scanpass which_pass,
+ scanfilter filter)
{
LDFILE *ldptr = NULL;
int sym_index, sym_count;
/* Some platforms (e.g. OSF4) declare ldopen as taking a
non-const char * filename parameter, even though it will not
modify that string. So we must cast away const-ness here,
- which will cause -Wcast-qual to burp. */
- if ((ldptr = ldopen ((char *)prog_name, ldptr)) != NULL)
+ using CONST_CAST to prevent complaints from -Wcast-qual. */
+ if ((ldptr = ldopen (CONST_CAST (char *, prog_name), ldptr)) != NULL)
{
if (! MY_ISCOFF (HEADER (ldptr).f_magic))
fatal ("%s: not a COFF file", prog_name);
switch (is_ctor_dtor (name))
{
- case 1:
+ case SYM_CTOR:
+ if (! (filter & SCAN_CTOR))
+ break;
if (! is_shared)
add_to_list (&constructors, name);
#if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
#endif
break;
- case 2:
+ case SYM_DTOR:
+ if (! (filter & SCAN_DTOR))
+ break;
if (! is_shared)
add_to_list (&destructors, name);
#if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
break;
#ifdef COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST
- case 3:
+ case SYM_INIT:
+ if (! (filter & SCAN_INIT))
+ break;
#ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
if (is_shared)
add_to_list (&constructors, name);
#endif
break;
- case 4:
+ case SYM_FINI:
+ if (! (filter & SCAN_FINI))
+ break;
#ifndef LD_INIT_SWITCH
if (is_shared)
add_to_list (&destructors, name);
break;
#endif
- case 5:
+ case SYM_DWEH:
+ if (! (filter & SCAN_DWEH))
+ break;
if (! is_shared)
add_to_list (&frame_tables, name);
#if defined (COLLECT_EXPORT_LIST) && !defined (LD_INIT_SWITCH)
if (libpaths[i]->max_len > l)
l = libpaths[i]->max_len;
- lib_buf = xmalloc (l + strlen(name) + 10);
+ lib_buf = XNEWVEC (char, l + strlen(name) + 10);
for (i = 0; libpaths[i]; i++)
{