OSDN Git Service

2008-10-04 Paul Thomas <pault@gcc.gnu.org>
[pf3gnuchains/gcc-fork.git] / gcc / fortran / trans-decl.c
index a98b11c..20253e6 100644 (file)
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 /* Backend function setup
-   Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation,
-   Inc.
+   Copyright (C) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008 Free Software
+   Foundation, Inc.
    Contributed by Paul Brook
 
 This file is part of GCC.
 
 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
-Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
+Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
 version.
 
 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
@@ -16,9 +16,8 @@ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
 for more details.
 
 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
-Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
-02110-1301, USA.  */
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
+<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
 /* trans-decl.c -- Handling of backend function and variable decls, etc */
 
@@ -27,7 +26,7 @@ Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 #include "coretypes.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "tree-dump.h"
-#include "tree-gimple.h"
+#include "gimple.h"
 #include "ggc.h"
 #include "toplev.h"
 #include "tm.h"
@@ -36,6 +35,7 @@ Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 #include "function.h"
 #include "flags.h"
 #include "cgraph.h"
+#include "debug.h"
 #include "gfortran.h"
 #include "trans.h"
 #include "trans-types.h"
@@ -74,24 +74,17 @@ tree gfc_static_ctors;
 
 /* Function declarations for builtin library functions.  */
 
-tree gfor_fndecl_internal_malloc;
-tree gfor_fndecl_internal_malloc64;
-tree gfor_fndecl_internal_realloc;
-tree gfor_fndecl_internal_realloc64;
-tree gfor_fndecl_internal_free;
-tree gfor_fndecl_allocate;
-tree gfor_fndecl_allocate64;
-tree gfor_fndecl_allocate_array;
-tree gfor_fndecl_allocate64_array;
-tree gfor_fndecl_deallocate;
 tree gfor_fndecl_pause_numeric;
 tree gfor_fndecl_pause_string;
 tree gfor_fndecl_stop_numeric;
 tree gfor_fndecl_stop_string;
-tree gfor_fndecl_select_string;
 tree gfor_fndecl_runtime_error;
+tree gfor_fndecl_runtime_error_at;
+tree gfor_fndecl_runtime_warning_at;
+tree gfor_fndecl_os_error;
+tree gfor_fndecl_generate_error;
 tree gfor_fndecl_set_fpe;
-tree gfor_fndecl_set_std;
+tree gfor_fndecl_set_options;
 tree gfor_fndecl_set_convert;
 tree gfor_fndecl_set_record_marker;
 tree gfor_fndecl_set_max_subrecord_length;
@@ -107,17 +100,9 @@ tree gfor_fndecl_associated;
    trans-intrinsic.c.  */
 
 gfc_powdecl_list gfor_fndecl_math_powi[4][3];
-tree gfor_fndecl_math_cpowf;
-tree gfor_fndecl_math_cpow;
-tree gfor_fndecl_math_cpowl10;
-tree gfor_fndecl_math_cpowl16;
 tree gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc4;
 tree gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc8;
 tree gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc16;
-tree gfor_fndecl_math_exponent4;
-tree gfor_fndecl_math_exponent8;
-tree gfor_fndecl_math_exponent10;
-tree gfor_fndecl_math_exponent16;
 
 
 /* String functions.  */
@@ -129,9 +114,26 @@ tree gfor_fndecl_string_index;
 tree gfor_fndecl_string_scan;
 tree gfor_fndecl_string_verify;
 tree gfor_fndecl_string_trim;
-tree gfor_fndecl_string_repeat;
+tree gfor_fndecl_string_minmax;
 tree gfor_fndecl_adjustl;
 tree gfor_fndecl_adjustr;
+tree gfor_fndecl_select_string;
+tree gfor_fndecl_compare_string_char4;
+tree gfor_fndecl_concat_string_char4;
+tree gfor_fndecl_string_len_trim_char4;
+tree gfor_fndecl_string_index_char4;
+tree gfor_fndecl_string_scan_char4;
+tree gfor_fndecl_string_verify_char4;
+tree gfor_fndecl_string_trim_char4;
+tree gfor_fndecl_string_minmax_char4;
+tree gfor_fndecl_adjustl_char4;
+tree gfor_fndecl_adjustr_char4;
+tree gfor_fndecl_select_string_char4;
+
+
+/* Conversion between character kinds.  */
+tree gfor_fndecl_convert_char1_to_char4;
+tree gfor_fndecl_convert_char4_to_char1;
 
 
 /* Other misc. runtime library functions.  */
@@ -140,7 +142,8 @@ tree gfor_fndecl_size0;
 tree gfor_fndecl_size1;
 tree gfor_fndecl_iargc;
 
-/* Intrinsic functions implemented in FORTRAN.  */
+/* Intrinsic functions implemented in Fortran.  */
+tree gfor_fndecl_sc_kind;
 tree gfor_fndecl_si_kind;
 tree gfor_fndecl_sr_kind;
 
@@ -236,12 +239,7 @@ gfc_get_return_label (void)
 void
 gfc_set_decl_location (tree decl, locus * loc)
 {
-#ifdef USE_MAPPED_LOCATION
   DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (decl) = loc->lb->location;
-#else
-  DECL_SOURCE_LINE (decl) = loc->lb->linenum;
-  DECL_SOURCE_FILE (decl) = loc->lb->file->filename;
-#endif
 }
 
 
@@ -296,11 +294,17 @@ gfc_sym_mangled_identifier (gfc_symbol * sym)
 {
   char name[GFC_MAX_MANGLED_SYMBOL_LEN + 1];
 
+  /* Prevent the mangling of identifiers that have an assigned
+     binding label (mainly those that are bind(c)).  */
+  if (sym->attr.is_bind_c == 1
+      && sym->binding_label[0] != '\0')
+    return get_identifier(sym->binding_label);
+  
   if (sym->module == NULL)
     return gfc_sym_identifier (sym);
   else
     {
-      snprintf (name, sizeof name, "__%s__%s", sym->module, sym->name);
+      snprintf (name, sizeof name, "__%s_MOD_%s", sym->module, sym->name);
       return get_identifier (name);
     }
 }
@@ -314,12 +318,24 @@ gfc_sym_mangled_function_id (gfc_symbol * sym)
   int has_underscore;
   char name[GFC_MAX_MANGLED_SYMBOL_LEN + 1];
 
+  /* It may be possible to simply use the binding label if it's
+     provided, and remove the other checks.  Then we could use it
+     for other things if we wished.  */
+  if ((sym->attr.is_bind_c == 1 || sym->attr.is_iso_c == 1) &&
+      sym->binding_label[0] != '\0')
+    /* use the binding label rather than the mangled name */
+    return get_identifier (sym->binding_label);
+
   if (sym->module == NULL || sym->attr.proc == PROC_EXTERNAL
       || (sym->module != NULL && (sym->attr.external
            || sym->attr.if_source == IFSRC_IFBODY)))
     {
-      if (strcmp (sym->name, "MAIN__") == 0
-         || sym->attr.proc == PROC_INTRINSIC)
+      /* Main program is mangled into MAIN__.  */
+      if (sym->attr.is_main_program)
+       return get_identifier ("MAIN__");
+
+      /* Intrinsic procedures are never mangled.  */
+      if (sym->attr.proc == PROC_INTRINSIC)
        return get_identifier (sym->name);
 
       if (gfc_option.flag_underscoring)
@@ -336,7 +352,7 @@ gfc_sym_mangled_function_id (gfc_symbol * sym)
     }
   else
     {
-      snprintf (name, sizeof name, "__%s__%s", sym->module, sym->name);
+      snprintf (name, sizeof name, "__%s_MOD_%s", sym->module, sym->name);
       return get_identifier (name);
     }
 }
@@ -407,59 +423,38 @@ gfc_finish_cray_pointee (tree decl, gfc_symbol *sym)
 }
 
 
-/* Finish processing of a declaration and install its initial value.  */
+/* Finish processing of a declaration without an initial value.  */
 
 static void
-gfc_finish_decl (tree decl, tree init)
-{
-  if (TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
-    gcc_assert (init == NULL_TREE);
-  /* Remember that PARM_DECL doesn't have a DECL_INITIAL field per se
-     -- it overlaps DECL_ARG_TYPE.  */
-  else if (init == NULL_TREE)
-    gcc_assert (DECL_INITIAL (decl) == NULL_TREE);
-  else
-    gcc_assert (DECL_INITIAL (decl) == error_mark_node);
-
-  if (init != NULL_TREE)
-    {
-      if (TREE_CODE (decl) != TYPE_DECL)
-       DECL_INITIAL (decl) = init;
-      else
-       {
-         /* typedef foo = bar; store the type of bar as the type of foo.  */
-         TREE_TYPE (decl) = TREE_TYPE (init);
-         DECL_INITIAL (decl) = init = 0;
-       }
-    }
-
-  if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL)
-    {
-      if (DECL_SIZE (decl) == NULL_TREE
-         && TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != NULL_TREE)
-       layout_decl (decl, 0);
-
-      /* A static variable with an incomplete type is an error if it is
-         initialized. Also if it is not file scope. Otherwise, let it
-         through, but if it is not `extern' then it may cause an error
-         message later.  */
-      /* An automatic variable with an incomplete type is an error.  */
-      if (DECL_SIZE (decl) == NULL_TREE
-          && (TREE_STATIC (decl) ? (DECL_INITIAL (decl) != 0
-                                   || DECL_CONTEXT (decl) != 0)
-                                 : !DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)))
-       {
-         gfc_fatal_error ("storage size not known");
-       }
+gfc_finish_decl (tree decl)
+{
+  gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL
+             || DECL_INITIAL (decl) == NULL_TREE);
 
-      if ((DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) || TREE_STATIC (decl))
-         && (DECL_SIZE (decl) != 0)
-         && (TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE (decl)) != INTEGER_CST))
-       {
-         gfc_fatal_error ("storage size not constant");
-       }
-    }
+  if (TREE_CODE (decl) != VAR_DECL)
+    return;
 
+  if (DECL_SIZE (decl) == NULL_TREE
+      && TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != NULL_TREE)
+    layout_decl (decl, 0);
+
+  /* A few consistency checks.  */
+  /* A static variable with an incomplete type is an error if it is
+     initialized. Also if it is not file scope. Otherwise, let it
+     through, but if it is not `extern' then it may cause an error
+     message later.  */
+  /* An automatic variable with an incomplete type is an error.  */
+
+  /* We should know the storage size.  */
+  gcc_assert (DECL_SIZE (decl) != NULL_TREE
+             || (TREE_STATIC (decl) 
+                 ? (!DECL_INITIAL (decl) || !DECL_CONTEXT (decl))
+                 : DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)));
+
+  /* The storage size should be constant.  */
+  gcc_assert ((!DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) && !TREE_STATIC (decl))
+             || !DECL_SIZE (decl)
+             || TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE (decl)) == INTEGER_CST);
 }
 
 
@@ -468,7 +463,7 @@ gfc_finish_decl (tree decl, tree init)
 static void
 gfc_finish_var_decl (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
 {
-  tree new;
+  tree new_type;
   /* TREE_ADDRESSABLE means the address of this variable is actually needed.
      This is the equivalent of the TARGET variables.
      We also need to set this if the variable is passed by reference in a
@@ -498,6 +493,21 @@ gfc_finish_var_decl (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
   if (sym->attr.cray_pointee)
     return;
 
+  if(sym->attr.is_bind_c == 1)
+    {
+      /* We need to put variables that are bind(c) into the common
+        segment of the object file, because this is what C would do.
+        gfortran would typically put them in either the BSS or
+        initialized data segments, and only mark them as common if
+        they were part of common blocks.  However, if they are not put
+        into common space, then C cannot initialize global fortran
+        variables that it interoperates with and the draft says that
+        either Fortran or C should be able to initialize it (but not
+        both, of course.) (J3/04-007, section 15.3).  */
+      TREE_PUBLIC(decl) = 1;
+      DECL_COMMON(decl) = 1;
+    }
+  
   /* If a variable is USE associated, it's always external.  */
   if (sym->attr.use_assoc)
     {
@@ -513,15 +523,22 @@ gfc_finish_var_decl (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
       TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
     }
 
-  if ((sym->attr.save || sym->attr.data || sym->value)
-      && !sym->attr.use_assoc)
+  /* Derived types are a bit peculiar because of the possibility of
+     a default initializer; this must be applied each time the variable
+     comes into scope it therefore need not be static.  These variables
+     are SAVE_NONE but have an initializer.  Otherwise explicitly
+     initialized variables are SAVE_IMPLICIT and explicitly saved are
+     SAVE_EXPLICIT.  */
+  if (!sym->attr.use_assoc
+       && (sym->attr.save != SAVE_NONE || sym->attr.data
+             || (sym->value && sym->ns->proc_name->attr.is_main_program)))
     TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
 
   if (sym->attr.volatile_)
     {
       TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (decl) = 1;
-      new = build_qualified_type (TREE_TYPE (decl), TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE);
-      TREE_TYPE (decl) = new;
+      new_type = build_qualified_type (TREE_TYPE (decl), TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE);
+      TREE_TYPE (decl) = new_type;
     } 
 
   /* Keep variables larger than max-stack-var-size off stack.  */
@@ -629,20 +646,31 @@ gfc_build_qualified_array (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
   for (dim = 0; dim < GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_RANK (type); dim++)
     {
       if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type, dim) == NULL_TREE)
-        GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type, dim) = create_index_var ("lbound", nest);
+       {
+         GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type, dim) = create_index_var ("lbound", nest);
+         TREE_NO_WARNING (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type, dim)) = 1;
+       }
       /* Don't try to use the unknown bound for assumed shape arrays.  */
       if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (type, dim) == NULL_TREE
           && (sym->as->type != AS_ASSUMED_SIZE
               || dim < GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_RANK (type) - 1))
-        GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (type, dim) = create_index_var ("ubound", nest);
+       {
+         GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (type, dim) = create_index_var ("ubound", nest);
+         TREE_NO_WARNING (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (type, dim)) = 1;
+       }
 
       if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_STRIDE (type, dim) == NULL_TREE)
-        GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_STRIDE (type, dim) = create_index_var ("stride", nest);
+       {
+         GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_STRIDE (type, dim) = create_index_var ("stride", nest);
+         TREE_NO_WARNING (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_STRIDE (type, dim)) = 1;
+       }
     }
   if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_OFFSET (type) == NULL_TREE)
     {
       GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_OFFSET (type) = gfc_create_var_np (gfc_array_index_type,
                                                        "offset");
+      TREE_NO_WARNING (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_OFFSET (type)) = 1;
+
       if (nest)
        gfc_add_decl_to_parent_function (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_OFFSET (type));
       else
@@ -651,7 +679,10 @@ gfc_build_qualified_array (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
 
   if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SIZE (type) == NULL_TREE
       && sym->as->type != AS_ASSUMED_SIZE)
-    GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SIZE (type) = create_index_var ("size", nest);
+    {
+      GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SIZE (type) = create_index_var ("size", nest);
+      TREE_NO_WARNING (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SIZE (type)) = 1;
+    }
 
   if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
     {
@@ -665,13 +696,57 @@ gfc_build_qualified_array (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
     {
       tree size, range;
 
-      size = build2 (MINUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
-                    GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SIZE (type), gfc_index_one_node);
+      size = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
+                         GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SIZE (type), gfc_index_one_node);
       range = build_range_type (gfc_array_index_type, gfc_index_zero_node,
                                size);
       TYPE_DOMAIN (type) = range;
       layout_type (type);
     }
+
+  if (nest || write_symbols == NO_DEBUG)
+    return;
+
+  if (TYPE_NAME (type) != NULL_TREE
+      && GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (type, sym->as->rank - 1) != NULL_TREE
+      && TREE_CODE (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (type, sym->as->rank - 1)) == VAR_DECL)
+    {
+      tree gtype = DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (TYPE_NAME (type));
+
+      for (dim = 0; dim < sym->as->rank - 1; dim++)
+       {
+         gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (gtype) == ARRAY_TYPE);
+         gtype = TREE_TYPE (gtype);
+       }
+      gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (gtype) == ARRAY_TYPE);
+      if (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_DOMAIN (gtype)) == NULL)
+       TYPE_NAME (type) = NULL_TREE;
+    }
+
+  if (TYPE_NAME (type) == NULL_TREE)
+    {
+      tree gtype = TREE_TYPE (type), rtype, type_decl;
+
+      for (dim = sym->as->rank - 1; dim >= 0; dim--)
+       {
+         rtype = build_range_type (gfc_array_index_type,
+                                   GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type, dim),
+                                   GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (type, dim));
+         gtype = build_array_type (gtype, rtype);
+         /* Ensure the bound variables aren't optimized out at -O0.  */
+         if (!optimize)
+           {
+             if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type, dim)
+                 && TREE_CODE (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type, dim)) == VAR_DECL)
+               DECL_IGNORED_P (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_LBOUND (type, dim)) = 0;
+             if (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (type, dim)
+                 && TREE_CODE (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (type, dim)) == VAR_DECL)
+               DECL_IGNORED_P (GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_UBOUND (type, dim)) = 0;
+           }
+       }
+      TYPE_NAME (type) = type_decl = build_decl (TYPE_DECL, NULL, gtype);
+      DECL_ORIGINAL_TYPE (type_decl) = gtype;
+    }
 }
 
 
@@ -686,7 +761,7 @@ gfc_build_dummy_array_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, tree dummy)
   tree type;
   gfc_array_spec *as;
   char *name;
-  int packed;
+  gfc_packed packed;
   int n;
   bool known_size;
 
@@ -719,28 +794,31 @@ gfc_build_dummy_array_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, tree dummy)
     {
       /* Create a descriptorless array pointer.  */
       as = sym->as;
-      packed = 0;
-      if (!gfc_option.flag_repack_arrays)
+      packed = PACKED_NO;
+
+      /* Even when -frepack-arrays is used, symbols with TARGET attribute
+        are not repacked.  */
+      if (!gfc_option.flag_repack_arrays || sym->attr.target)
        {
          if (as->type == AS_ASSUMED_SIZE)
-           packed = 2;
+           packed = PACKED_FULL;
        }
       else
        {
          if (as->type == AS_EXPLICIT)
            {
-             packed = 2;
+             packed = PACKED_FULL;
              for (n = 0; n < as->rank; n++)
                {
                  if (!(as->upper[n]
                        && as->lower[n]
                        && as->upper[n]->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT
                        && as->lower[n]->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT))
-                   packed = 1;
+                   packed = PACKED_PARTIAL;
                }
            }
          else
-           packed = 1;
+           packed = PACKED_PARTIAL;
        }
 
       type = gfc_typenode_for_spec (&sym->ts);
@@ -754,7 +832,7 @@ gfc_build_dummy_array_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, tree dummy)
       DECL_ARTIFICIAL (sym->backend_decl) = 1;
       sym->backend_decl = NULL_TREE;
       type = gfc_sym_type (sym);
-      packed = 2;
+      packed = PACKED_FULL;
     }
 
   ASM_FORMAT_PRIVATE_NAME (name, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (dummy)), 0);
@@ -769,16 +847,10 @@ gfc_build_dummy_array_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, tree dummy)
      frontend bugs.  */
   gcc_assert (sym->as->type != AS_DEFERRED);
 
-  switch (packed)
-    {
-    case 1:
-      GFC_DECL_PARTIAL_PACKED_ARRAY (decl) = 1;
-      break;
-
-    case 2:
-      GFC_DECL_PACKED_ARRAY (decl) = 1;
-      break;
-    }
+  if (packed == PACKED_PARTIAL)
+    GFC_DECL_PARTIAL_PACKED_ARRAY (decl) = 1;
+  else if (packed == PACKED_FULL)
+    GFC_DECL_PACKED_ARRAY (decl) = 1;
 
   gfc_build_qualified_array (decl, sym);
 
@@ -874,7 +946,8 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
   int byref;
 
   gcc_assert (sym->attr.referenced
-               || sym->ns->proc_name->attr.if_source == IFSRC_IFBODY);
+               || sym->attr.use_assoc
+               || sym->ns->proc_name->attr.if_source == IFSRC_IFBODY);
 
   if (sym->ns && sym->ns->proc_name->attr.function)
     byref = gfc_return_by_reference (sym->ns->proc_name);
@@ -966,7 +1039,11 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
      This is done here rather than in gfc_finish_var_decl because it
      is different for string length variables.  */
   if (sym->module)
-    SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl, gfc_sym_mangled_identifier (sym));
+    {
+      SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl, gfc_sym_mangled_identifier (sym));
+      if (sym->attr.use_assoc)
+       DECL_IGNORED_P (decl) = 1;
+    }
 
   if (sym->attr.dimension)
     {
@@ -982,6 +1059,14 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
 
   if (sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED && sym->ts.derived->attr.alloc_comp)
     gfc_defer_symbol_init (sym);
+  /* This applies a derived type default initializer.  */
+  else if (sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED
+            && sym->attr.save == SAVE_NONE
+            && !sym->attr.data
+            && !sym->attr.allocatable
+            && (sym->value && !sym->ns->proc_name->attr.is_main_program)
+            && !sym->attr.use_assoc)
+    gfc_defer_symbol_init (sym);
 
   gfc_finish_var_decl (decl, sym);
 
@@ -1007,6 +1092,27 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
          gcc_assert (!sym->value);
        }
     }
+  else if (sym->attr.subref_array_pointer)
+    {
+      /* We need the span for these beasts.  */
+      gfc_allocate_lang_decl (decl);
+    }
+
+  if (sym->attr.subref_array_pointer)
+    {
+      tree span;
+      GFC_DECL_SUBREF_ARRAY_P (decl) = 1;
+      span = build_decl (VAR_DECL, create_tmp_var_name ("span"),
+                        gfc_array_index_type);
+      gfc_finish_var_decl (span, sym);
+      TREE_STATIC (span) = TREE_STATIC (decl);
+      DECL_ARTIFICIAL (span) = 1;
+      DECL_INITIAL (span) = build_int_cst (gfc_array_index_type, 0);
+
+      GFC_DECL_SPAN (decl) = span;
+      GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SPAN (TREE_TYPE (decl)) = span;
+    }
+
   sym->backend_decl = decl;
 
   if (sym->attr.assign)
@@ -1050,6 +1156,45 @@ gfc_restore_sym (gfc_symbol * sym, gfc_saved_var * save)
 }
 
 
+/* Declare a procedure pointer.  */
+
+static tree
+get_proc_pointer_decl (gfc_symbol *sym)
+{
+  tree decl;
+
+  decl = sym->backend_decl;
+  if (decl)
+    return decl;
+
+  decl = build_decl (VAR_DECL, get_identifier (sym->name),
+                    build_pointer_type (gfc_get_function_type (sym)));
+
+  if ((sym->ns->proc_name
+      && sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl == current_function_decl)
+      || sym->attr.contained)
+    gfc_add_decl_to_function (decl);
+  else
+    gfc_add_decl_to_parent_function (decl);
+
+  sym->backend_decl = decl;
+
+  if (!sym->attr.use_assoc
+       && (sym->attr.save != SAVE_NONE || sym->attr.data
+             || (sym->value && sym->ns->proc_name->attr.is_main_program)))
+    TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
+
+  if (TREE_STATIC (decl) && sym->value)
+    {
+      /* Add static initializer.  */
+      DECL_INITIAL (decl) = gfc_conv_initializer (sym->value, &sym->ts,
+         TREE_TYPE (decl), sym->attr.dimension, sym->attr.proc_pointer);
+    }
+
+  return decl;
+}
+
+
 /* Get a basic decl for an external function.  */
 
 tree
@@ -1072,6 +1217,9 @@ gfc_get_extern_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
      to know that.  */
   gcc_assert (!(sym->attr.entry || sym->attr.entry_master));
 
+  if (sym->attr.proc_pointer)
+    return get_proc_pointer_decl (sym);
+
   if (sym->attr.intrinsic)
     {
       /* Call the resolution function to get the actual name.  This is
@@ -1096,9 +1244,14 @@ gfc_get_extern_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
            isym->resolve.f2 (&e, &argexpr, NULL);
          else
            {
-             /* All specific intrinsics take less than 4 arguments.  */
-             gcc_assert (isym->formal->next->next->next == NULL);
-             isym->resolve.f3 (&e, &argexpr, NULL, NULL);
+             if (isym->formal->next->next->next == NULL)
+               isym->resolve.f3 (&e, &argexpr, NULL, NULL);
+             else
+               {
+                 /* All specific intrinsics take less than 5 arguments.  */
+                 gcc_assert (isym->formal->next->next->next->next == NULL);
+                 isym->resolve.f4 (&e, &argexpr, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+               }
            }
        }
 
@@ -1157,7 +1310,7 @@ gfc_get_extern_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
   if (sym->attr.pure || sym->attr.elemental)
     {
       if (sym->attr.function && !gfc_return_by_reference (sym))
-       DECL_IS_PURE (fndecl) = 1;
+       DECL_PURE_P (fndecl) = 1;
       /* TODO: check if pure SUBROUTINEs don't have INTENT(OUT)
         parameters and don't use alternate returns (is this
         allowed?). In that case, calls to them are meaningless, and
@@ -1199,7 +1352,9 @@ build_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
 
   /* Allow only one nesting level.  Allow public declarations.  */
   gcc_assert (current_function_decl == NULL_TREE
-         || DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl) == NULL_TREE);
+             || DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl) == NULL_TREE
+             || TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl))
+                == NAMESPACE_DECL);
 
   type = gfc_get_function_type (sym);
   fndecl = build_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, gfc_sym_identifier (sym), type);
@@ -1281,13 +1436,19 @@ build_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
   if (attr.pure || attr.elemental)
     {
       /* TODO: check if a pure SUBROUTINE has no INTENT(OUT) arguments
-        including a alternate return. In that case it can also be
+        including an alternate return. In that case it can also be
         marked as PURE. See also in gfc_get_extern_function_decl().  */
       if (attr.function && !gfc_return_by_reference (sym))
-       DECL_IS_PURE (fndecl) = 1;
+       DECL_PURE_P (fndecl) = 1;
       TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (fndecl) = 0;
     }
 
+  /* For -fwhole-program to work well, the main program needs to have the
+     "externally_visible" attribute.  */
+  if (attr.is_main_program)
+    DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fndecl)
+      = tree_cons (get_identifier("externally_visible"), NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
+
   /* Layout the function declaration and put it in the binding level
      of the current function.  */
   pushdecl (fndecl);
@@ -1324,7 +1485,7 @@ create_function_arglist (gfc_symbol * sym)
       DECL_CONTEXT (parm) = fndecl;
       DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm) = type;
       TREE_READONLY (parm) = 1;
-      gfc_finish_decl (parm, NULL_TREE);
+      gfc_finish_decl (parm);
       DECL_ARTIFICIAL (parm) = 1;
 
       arglist = chainon (arglist, parm);
@@ -1354,7 +1515,7 @@ create_function_arglist (gfc_symbol * sym)
          DECL_ARG_TYPE (length) = len_type;
          TREE_READONLY (length) = 1;
          DECL_ARTIFICIAL (length) = 1;
-         gfc_finish_decl (length, NULL_TREE);
+         gfc_finish_decl (length);
          if (sym->ts.cl->backend_decl == NULL
              || sym->ts.cl->backend_decl == length)
            {
@@ -1389,7 +1550,7 @@ create_function_arglist (gfc_symbol * sym)
       DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm) = TREE_VALUE (typelist);
       TREE_READONLY (parm) = 1;
       DECL_ARTIFICIAL (parm) = 1;
-      gfc_finish_decl (parm, NULL_TREE);
+      gfc_finish_decl (parm);
 
       arglist = chainon (arglist, parm);
       typelist = TREE_CHAIN (typelist);
@@ -1432,7 +1593,7 @@ create_function_arglist (gfc_symbol * sym)
          DECL_ARTIFICIAL (length) = 1;
          DECL_ARG_TYPE (length) = len_type;
          TREE_READONLY (length) = 1;
-         gfc_finish_decl (length, NULL_TREE);
+         gfc_finish_decl (length);
 
          /* TODO: Check string lengths when -fbounds-check.  */
 
@@ -1440,25 +1601,8 @@ create_function_arglist (gfc_symbol * sym)
          if (!f->sym->ts.cl->length)
            {
              TREE_USED (length) = 1;
-             if (!f->sym->ts.cl->backend_decl)
-               f->sym->ts.cl->backend_decl = length;
-             else
-               {
-                 /* there is already another variable using this
-                    gfc_charlen node, build a new one for this variable
-                    and chain it into the list of gfc_charlens.
-                    This happens for e.g. in the case
-                    CHARACTER(*)::c1,c2
-                    since CHARACTER declarations on the same line share
-                    the same gfc_charlen node.  */
-                 gfc_charlen *cl;
-             
-                 cl = gfc_get_charlen ();
-                 cl->backend_decl = length;
-                 cl->next = f->sym->ts.cl->next;
-                 f->sym->ts.cl->next = cl;
-                 f->sym->ts.cl = cl;
-               }
+             gcc_assert (!f->sym->ts.cl->backend_decl);
+             f->sym->ts.cl->backend_decl = length;
            }
 
          hidden_typelist = TREE_CHAIN (hidden_typelist);
@@ -1492,7 +1636,10 @@ create_function_arglist (gfc_symbol * sym)
            type = gfc_sym_type (f->sym);
        }
 
-      /* Build a the argument declaration.  */
+      if (f->sym->attr.proc_pointer)
+        type = build_pointer_type (type);
+
+      /* Build the argument declaration.  */
       parm = build_decl (PARM_DECL, gfc_sym_identifier (f->sym), type);
 
       /* Fill in arg stuff.  */
@@ -1500,8 +1647,12 @@ create_function_arglist (gfc_symbol * sym)
       DECL_ARG_TYPE (parm) = TREE_VALUE (typelist);
       /* All implementation args are read-only.  */
       TREE_READONLY (parm) = 1;
+      if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type)
+         && (!f->sym->attr.proc_pointer
+             && f->sym->attr.flavor != FL_PROCEDURE))
+       DECL_BY_REFERENCE (parm) = 1;
 
-      gfc_finish_decl (parm, NULL_TREE);
+      gfc_finish_decl (parm);
 
       f->sym->backend_decl = parm;
 
@@ -1509,8 +1660,10 @@ create_function_arglist (gfc_symbol * sym)
       typelist = TREE_CHAIN (typelist);
     }
 
-  /* Add the hidden string length parameters.  */
-  arglist = chainon (arglist, hidden_arglist);
+  /* Add the hidden string length parameters, unless the procedure
+     is bind(C).  */
+  if (!sym->attr.is_bind_c)
+    arglist = chainon (arglist, hidden_arglist);
 
   gcc_assert (hidden_typelist == NULL_TREE
               || TREE_VALUE (hidden_typelist) == void_type_node);
@@ -1571,7 +1724,7 @@ trans_function_start (gfc_symbol * sym)
      call expand_expr to calculate the size of a variable-sized array.
      We haven't necessarily assigned RTL to all variables yet, so it's
      not safe to try to expand expressions involving them.  */
-  cfun->x_dont_save_pending_sizes_p = 1;
+  cfun->dont_save_pending_sizes_p = 1;
 
   /* function.c requires a push at the start of the function.  */
   pushlevel (0);
@@ -1687,9 +1840,8 @@ build_entry_thunks (gfc_namespace * ns)
          pushdecl (union_decl);
 
          DECL_CONTEXT (union_decl) = current_function_decl;
-         tmp = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR,
-                       TREE_TYPE (union_decl),
-                       union_decl, tmp);
+         tmp = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (union_decl),
+                            union_decl, tmp);
          gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
 
          for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_TYPE (union_decl));
@@ -1698,19 +1850,19 @@ build_entry_thunks (gfc_namespace * ns)
                thunk_sym->result->name) == 0)
              break;
          gcc_assert (field != NULL_TREE);
-         tmp = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (field), union_decl, field,
-                       NULL_TREE);
-         tmp = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR,
-                       TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)),
-                       DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl), tmp);
+         tmp = fold_build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (field),
+                            union_decl, field, NULL_TREE);
+         tmp = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, 
+                            TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)),
+                            DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl), tmp);
          tmp = build1_v (RETURN_EXPR, tmp);
        }
       else if (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))
               != void_type_node)
        {
-         tmp = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR,
-                       TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)),
-                       DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl), tmp);
+         tmp = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR,
+                            TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)),
+                            DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl), tmp);
          tmp = build1_v (RETURN_EXPR, tmp);
        }
       gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
@@ -1730,7 +1882,7 @@ build_entry_thunks (gfc_namespace * ns)
       /* We're leaving the context of this function, so zap cfun.
         It's still in DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION, and we'll restore it in
         tree_rest_of_compilation.  */
-      cfun = NULL;
+      set_cfun (NULL);
 
       current_function_decl = NULL_TREE;
 
@@ -1832,8 +1984,8 @@ gfc_get_fake_result_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, int parent_flag)
              break;
 
          gcc_assert (field != NULL_TREE);
-         decl = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (field), decl, field,
-                        NULL_TREE);
+         decl = fold_build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (field),
+                             decl, field, NULL_TREE);
        }
 
       var = create_tmp_var_raw (TREE_TYPE (decl), sym->name);
@@ -1974,76 +2126,175 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
   tree gfc_int8_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (8);
   tree gfc_int16_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (16);
   tree gfc_logical4_type_node = gfc_get_logical_type (4);
-  tree gfc_real4_type_node = gfc_get_real_type (4);
-  tree gfc_real8_type_node = gfc_get_real_type (8);
-  tree gfc_real10_type_node = gfc_get_real_type (10);
-  tree gfc_real16_type_node = gfc_get_real_type (16);
-  tree gfc_complex4_type_node = gfc_get_complex_type (4);
-  tree gfc_complex8_type_node = gfc_get_complex_type (8);
-  tree gfc_complex10_type_node = gfc_get_complex_type (10);
-  tree gfc_complex16_type_node = gfc_get_complex_type (16);
-  tree gfc_c_int_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (gfc_c_int_kind);
+  tree pchar1_type_node = gfc_get_pchar_type (1);
+  tree pchar4_type_node = gfc_get_pchar_type (4);
 
   /* String functions.  */
   gfor_fndecl_compare_string =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("compare_string")),
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                    4,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node);
+                                    integer_type_node, 4,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_concat_string =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("concat_string")),
-                                    void_type_node,
-                                    6,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node);
+                                    void_type_node, 6,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_string_len_trim =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_len_trim")),
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                    2, gfc_charlen_type_node,
-                                    pchar_type_node);
+                                    gfc_int4_type_node, 2,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_string_index =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_index")),
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                    5, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_logical4_type_node);
+                                    gfc_int4_type_node, 5,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+                                    gfc_logical4_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_string_scan =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_scan")),
-                                     gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                     5, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_logical4_type_node);
+                                    gfc_int4_type_node, 5,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+                                    gfc_logical4_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_string_verify =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_verify")),
-                                     gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                     5, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_logical4_type_node);
+                                    gfc_int4_type_node, 5,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+                                    gfc_logical4_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_string_trim = 
+  gfor_fndecl_string_trim =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_trim")),
-                                     void_type_node,
-                                     4,
-                                     build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
-                                     ppvoid_type_node,
-                                     gfc_charlen_type_node,
-                                     pchar_type_node);
+                                    void_type_node, 4,
+                                    build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
+                                    build_pointer_type (pchar1_type_node),
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_minmax = 
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_minmax")),
+                                    void_type_node, -4,
+                                    build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
+                                    build_pointer_type (pchar1_type_node),
+                                    integer_type_node, integer_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_string_repeat =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_repeat")),
-                                     void_type_node,
-                                     4,
-                                     pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_charlen_type_node,
-                                     pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_int4_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_adjustl =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustl")),
+                                    void_type_node, 3, pchar1_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_adjustr =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustr")),
+                                    void_type_node, 3, pchar1_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_select_string =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("select_string")),
+                                    integer_type_node, 4, pvoid_type_node,
+                                    integer_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_compare_string_char4 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
+                                       (PREFIX("compare_string_char4")),
+                                    integer_type_node, 4,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_concat_string_char4 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
+                                       (PREFIX("concat_string_char4")),
+                                    void_type_node, 6,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_len_trim_char4 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
+                                       (PREFIX("string_len_trim_char4")),
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, 2,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_index_char4 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
+                                       (PREFIX("string_index_char4")),
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, 5,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+                                    gfc_logical4_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_scan_char4 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
+                                       (PREFIX("string_scan_char4")),
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, 5,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+                                    gfc_logical4_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_verify_char4 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
+                                       (PREFIX("string_verify_char4")),
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, 5,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+                                    gfc_logical4_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_trim_char4 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
+                                       (PREFIX("string_trim_char4")),
+                                    void_type_node, 4,
+                                    build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
+                                    build_pointer_type (pchar4_type_node),
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_minmax_char4 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
+                                       (PREFIX("string_minmax_char4")),
+                                    void_type_node, -4,
+                                    build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
+                                    build_pointer_type (pchar4_type_node),
+                                    integer_type_node, integer_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_adjustl_char4 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustl_char4")),
+                                    void_type_node, 3, pchar4_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_adjustr_char4 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustr_char4")),
+                                    void_type_node, 3, pchar4_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_select_string_char4 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
+                                       (PREFIX("select_string_char4")),
+                                    integer_type_node, 4, pvoid_type_node,
+                                    integer_type_node, pvoid_type_node,
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node);
+
+
+  /* Conversion between character kinds.  */
+
+  gfor_fndecl_convert_char1_to_char4 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
+                                       (PREFIX("convert_char1_to_char4")),
+                                    void_type_node, 3,
+                                    build_pointer_type (pchar4_type_node),
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_convert_char4_to_char1 =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
+                                       (PREFIX("convert_char4_to_char1")),
+                                    void_type_node, 3,
+                                    build_pointer_type (pchar1_type_node),
+                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
+
+  /* Misc. functions.  */
 
   gfor_fndecl_ttynam =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("ttynam")),
@@ -2051,7 +2302,7 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
                                      3,
                                      pchar_type_node,
                                      gfc_charlen_type_node,
-                                     gfc_c_int_type_node);
+                                     integer_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_fdate =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("fdate")),
@@ -2068,33 +2319,22 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
                                      gfc_charlen_type_node,
                                      gfc_int8_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_adjustl =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustl")),
-                                    void_type_node,
-                                    3,
-                                    pchar_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_adjustr =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustr")),
-                                    void_type_node,
-                                    3,
-                                    pchar_type_node,
+  gfor_fndecl_sc_kind =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
+                                       (PREFIX("selected_char_kind")),
+                                     gfc_int4_type_node, 2,
                                     gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_si_kind =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
                                        (PREFIX("selected_int_kind")),
-                                     gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                     1,
-                                     pvoid_type_node);
+                                     gfc_int4_type_node, 1, pvoid_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_sr_kind =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier 
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
                                        (PREFIX("selected_real_kind")),
-                                     gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                     2, pvoid_type_node,
-                                     pvoid_type_node);
+                                     gfc_int4_type_node, 2,
+                                     pvoid_type_node, pvoid_type_node);
 
   /* Power functions.  */
   {
@@ -2153,25 +2393,6 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
 #undef NRKINDS
   }
 
-  gfor_fndecl_math_cpowf =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier ("cpowf"),
-                                    gfc_complex4_type_node,
-                                    1, gfc_complex4_type_node);
-  gfor_fndecl_math_cpow =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier ("cpow"),
-                                    gfc_complex8_type_node,
-                                    1, gfc_complex8_type_node);
-  if (gfc_complex10_type_node)
-    gfor_fndecl_math_cpowl10 =
-      gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier ("cpowl"),
-                                      gfc_complex10_type_node, 1,
-                                      gfc_complex10_type_node);
-  if (gfc_complex16_type_node)
-    gfor_fndecl_math_cpowl16 =
-      gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier ("cpowl"),
-                                      gfc_complex16_type_node, 1,
-                                      gfc_complex16_type_node);
-
   gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc4 =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("ishftc4")),
                                     gfc_int4_type_node,
@@ -2190,28 +2411,9 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
                                       gfc_int4_type_node,
                                       gfc_int4_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_math_exponent4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("exponent_r4")),
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                    1, gfc_real4_type_node);
-  gfor_fndecl_math_exponent8 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("exponent_r8")),
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                    1, gfc_real8_type_node);
-  if (gfc_real10_type_node)
-    gfor_fndecl_math_exponent10 =
-      gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("exponent_r10")),
-                                      gfc_int4_type_node, 1,
-                                      gfc_real10_type_node);
-  if (gfc_real16_type_node)
-    gfor_fndecl_math_exponent16 =
-      gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("exponent_r16")),
-                                      gfc_int4_type_node, 1,
-                                      gfc_real16_type_node);
-
   /* BLAS functions.  */
   {
-    tree pint = build_pointer_type (gfc_c_int_type_node);
+    tree pint = build_pointer_type (integer_type_node);
     tree ps = build_pointer_type (gfc_get_real_type (gfc_default_real_kind));
     tree pd = build_pointer_type (gfc_get_real_type (gfc_default_double_kind));
     tree pc = build_pointer_type (gfc_get_complex_type (gfc_default_real_kind));
@@ -2224,32 +2426,32 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
                                                           : "sgemm"),
                           void_type_node, 15, pchar_type_node,
                           pchar_type_node, pint, pint, pint, ps, ps, pint,
-                          ps, pint, ps, ps, pint, gfc_c_int_type_node,
-                          gfc_c_int_type_node);
+                          ps, pint, ps, ps, pint, integer_type_node,
+                          integer_type_node);
     gfor_fndecl_dgemm = gfc_build_library_function_decl
                          (get_identifier
                             (gfc_option.flag_underscoring ? "dgemm_"
                                                           : "dgemm"),
                           void_type_node, 15, pchar_type_node,
                           pchar_type_node, pint, pint, pint, pd, pd, pint,
-                          pd, pint, pd, pd, pint, gfc_c_int_type_node,
-                          gfc_c_int_type_node);
+                          pd, pint, pd, pd, pint, integer_type_node,
+                          integer_type_node);
     gfor_fndecl_cgemm = gfc_build_library_function_decl
                          (get_identifier
                             (gfc_option.flag_underscoring ? "cgemm_"
                                                           : "cgemm"),
                           void_type_node, 15, pchar_type_node,
                           pchar_type_node, pint, pint, pint, pc, pc, pint,
-                          pc, pint, pc, pc, pint, gfc_c_int_type_node,
-                          gfc_c_int_type_node);
+                          pc, pint, pc, pc, pint, integer_type_node,
+                          integer_type_node);
     gfor_fndecl_zgemm = gfc_build_library_function_decl
                          (get_identifier
                             (gfc_option.flag_underscoring ? "zgemm_"
                                                           : "zgemm"),
                           void_type_node, 15, pchar_type_node,
                           pchar_type_node, pint, pint, pint, pz, pz, pint,
-                          pz, pint, pz, pz, pint, gfc_c_int_type_node,
-                          gfc_c_int_type_node);
+                          pz, pint, pz, pz, pint, integer_type_node,
+                          integer_type_node);
   }
 
   /* Other functions.  */
@@ -2275,73 +2477,11 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
 void
 gfc_build_builtin_function_decls (void)
 {
-  tree gfc_c_int_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (gfc_c_int_kind);
   tree gfc_int4_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (4);
-  tree gfc_int8_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (8);
-  tree gfc_logical4_type_node = gfc_get_logical_type (4);
-  tree gfc_pint4_type_node = build_pointer_type (gfc_int4_type_node);
-
-  /* Treat these two internal malloc wrappers as malloc.  */
-  gfor_fndecl_internal_malloc =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("internal_malloc")),
-                                    pvoid_type_node, 1, gfc_int4_type_node);
-  DECL_IS_MALLOC (gfor_fndecl_internal_malloc) = 1;
-
-  gfor_fndecl_internal_malloc64 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                    (PREFIX("internal_malloc64")),
-                                    pvoid_type_node, 1, gfc_int8_type_node);
-  DECL_IS_MALLOC (gfor_fndecl_internal_malloc64) = 1;
-
-  gfor_fndecl_internal_realloc =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                    (PREFIX("internal_realloc")),
-                                    pvoid_type_node, 2, pvoid_type_node,
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_internal_realloc64 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                    (PREFIX("internal_realloc64")),
-                                    pvoid_type_node, 2, pvoid_type_node,
-                                    gfc_int8_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_internal_free =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("internal_free")),
-                                    void_type_node, 1, pvoid_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_allocate =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("allocate")),
-                                    pvoid_type_node, 2,
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node, gfc_pint4_type_node);
-  DECL_IS_MALLOC (gfor_fndecl_allocate) = 1;
-
-  gfor_fndecl_allocate64 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("allocate64")),
-                                    pvoid_type_node, 2,
-                                    gfc_int8_type_node, gfc_pint4_type_node);
-  DECL_IS_MALLOC (gfor_fndecl_allocate64) = 1;
-
-  gfor_fndecl_allocate_array =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("allocate_array")),
-                                    pvoid_type_node, 3, pvoid_type_node,
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node, gfc_pint4_type_node);
-  DECL_IS_MALLOC (gfor_fndecl_allocate_array) = 1;
-
-  gfor_fndecl_allocate64_array =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("allocate64_array")),
-                                    pvoid_type_node, 3, pvoid_type_node,
-                                    gfc_int8_type_node, gfc_pint4_type_node);
-  DECL_IS_MALLOC (gfor_fndecl_allocate64_array) = 1;
-
-  gfor_fndecl_deallocate =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("deallocate")),
-                                    void_type_node, 2, pvoid_type_node,
-                                    gfc_pint4_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_stop_numeric =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("stop_numeric")),
                                     void_type_node, 1, gfc_int4_type_node);
-
   /* Stop doesn't return.  */
   TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gfor_fndecl_stop_numeric) = 1;
 
@@ -2361,41 +2501,55 @@ gfc_build_builtin_function_decls (void)
                                     void_type_node, 2, pchar_type_node,
                                      gfc_int4_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_select_string =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("select_string")),
-                                     pvoid_type_node, 0);
-
   gfor_fndecl_runtime_error =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("runtime_error")),
-                                    void_type_node, 1, pchar_type_node);
+                                    void_type_node, -1, pchar_type_node);
   /* The runtime_error function does not return.  */
   TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gfor_fndecl_runtime_error) = 1;
 
+  gfor_fndecl_runtime_error_at =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("runtime_error_at")),
+                                    void_type_node, -2, pchar_type_node,
+                                    pchar_type_node);
+  /* The runtime_error_at function does not return.  */
+  TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gfor_fndecl_runtime_error_at) = 1;
+  
+  gfor_fndecl_runtime_warning_at =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("runtime_warning_at")),
+                                    void_type_node, -2, pchar_type_node,
+                                    pchar_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_generate_error =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("generate_error")),
+                                    void_type_node, 3, pvoid_type_node,
+                                     integer_type_node, pchar_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_os_error =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("os_error")),
+                                    void_type_node, 1, pchar_type_node);
+  /* The runtime_error function does not return.  */
+  TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gfor_fndecl_os_error) = 1;
+
   gfor_fndecl_set_fpe =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("set_fpe")),
-                                   void_type_node, 1, gfc_c_int_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_set_std =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("set_std")),
-                                   void_type_node,
-                                   5,
-                                   gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                   gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                   gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                   gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                   gfc_int4_type_node);
+                                   void_type_node, 1, integer_type_node);
+
+  /* Keep the array dimension in sync with the call, later in this file.  */
+  gfor_fndecl_set_options =
+    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("set_options")),
+                                   void_type_node, 2, integer_type_node,
+                                   pvoid_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_set_convert =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("set_convert")),
-                                    void_type_node, 1, gfc_c_int_type_node);
+                                    void_type_node, 1, integer_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_set_record_marker =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("set_record_marker")),
-                                    void_type_node, 1, gfc_c_int_type_node);
+                                    void_type_node, 1, integer_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_set_max_subrecord_length =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("set_max_subrecord_length")),
-                                    void_type_node, 1, gfc_c_int_type_node);
+                                    void_type_node, 1, integer_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_in_pack = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
         get_identifier (PREFIX("internal_pack")),
@@ -2403,14 +2557,12 @@ gfc_build_builtin_function_decls (void)
 
   gfor_fndecl_in_unpack = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
         get_identifier (PREFIX("internal_unpack")),
-        pvoid_type_node, 1, pvoid_type_node);
+        void_type_node, 2, pvoid_type_node, pvoid_type_node);
 
   gfor_fndecl_associated =
     gfc_build_library_function_decl (
                                      get_identifier (PREFIX("associated")),
-                                     gfc_logical4_type_node,
-                                     2,
-                                     ppvoid_type_node,
+                                     integer_type_node, 2, ppvoid_type_node,
                                      ppvoid_type_node);
 
   gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls ();
@@ -2426,12 +2578,12 @@ gfc_trans_dummy_character (gfc_symbol *sym, gfc_charlen *cl, tree fnbody)
 {
   stmtblock_t body;
 
-  gfc_finish_decl (cl->backend_decl, NULL_TREE);
+  gfc_finish_decl (cl->backend_decl);
 
   gfc_start_block (&body);
 
   /* Evaluate the string length expression.  */
-  gfc_trans_init_string_length (cl, &body);
+  gfc_conv_string_length (cl, NULL, &body);
 
   gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (sym, &body);
 
@@ -2455,7 +2607,7 @@ gfc_trans_auto_character_variable (gfc_symbol * sym, tree fnbody)
   gfc_start_block (&body);
 
   /* Evaluate the string length expression.  */
-  gfc_trans_init_string_length (sym->ts.cl, &body);
+  gfc_conv_string_length (sym->ts.cl, NULL, &body);
 
   gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (sym, &body);
 
@@ -2463,7 +2615,7 @@ gfc_trans_auto_character_variable (gfc_symbol * sym, tree fnbody)
 
   /* Emit a DECL_EXPR for this variable, which will cause the
      gimplifier to allocate storage, and all that good stuff.  */
-  tmp = build1 (DECL_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (decl), decl);
+  tmp = fold_build1 (DECL_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (decl), decl);
   gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
 
   gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, fnbody);
@@ -2482,7 +2634,7 @@ gfc_trans_assign_aux_var (gfc_symbol * sym, tree fnbody)
 
   /* Set the initial value to length. See the comments in
      function gfc_add_assign_aux_vars in this file.  */
-  gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, GFC_DECL_STRING_LEN (sym->backend_decl),
+  gfc_add_modify (&body, GFC_DECL_STRING_LEN (sym->backend_decl),
                       build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, -2));
 
   gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, fnbody);
@@ -2513,7 +2665,7 @@ gfc_trans_vla_one_sizepos (tree *tp, stmtblock_t *body)
 
   var = gfc_create_var_np (TREE_TYPE (t), NULL);
   gfc_add_decl_to_function (var);
-  gfc_add_modify_expr (body, var, val);
+  gfc_add_modify (body, var, val);
   if (TREE_CODE (t) == SAVE_EXPR)
     TREE_OPERAND (t, 0) = var;
   *tp = var;
@@ -2596,6 +2748,55 @@ gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (gfc_symbol *sym, stmtblock_t *body)
 }
 
 
+/* Initialize a derived type by building an lvalue from the symbol
+   and using trans_assignment to do the work.  */
+tree
+gfc_init_default_dt (gfc_symbol * sym, tree body)
+{
+  stmtblock_t fnblock;
+  gfc_expr *e;
+  tree tmp;
+  tree present;
+
+  gfc_init_block (&fnblock);
+  gcc_assert (!sym->attr.allocatable);
+  gfc_set_sym_referenced (sym);
+  e = gfc_lval_expr_from_sym (sym);
+  tmp = gfc_trans_assignment (e, sym->value, false);
+  if (sym->attr.dummy)
+    {
+      present = gfc_conv_expr_present (sym);
+      tmp = build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp), present,
+                   tmp, build_empty_stmt ());
+    }
+  gfc_add_expr_to_block (&fnblock, tmp);
+  gfc_free_expr (e);
+  if (body)
+    gfc_add_expr_to_block (&fnblock, body);
+  return gfc_finish_block (&fnblock);
+}
+
+
+/* Initialize INTENT(OUT) derived type dummies.  */
+static tree
+init_intent_out_dt (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree body)
+{
+  stmtblock_t fnblock;
+  gfc_formal_arglist *f;
+
+  gfc_init_block (&fnblock);
+  for (f = proc_sym->formal; f; f = f->next)
+    if (f->sym && f->sym->attr.intent == INTENT_OUT
+         && f->sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED
+         && !f->sym->ts.derived->attr.alloc_comp
+         && f->sym->value)
+      body = gfc_init_default_dt (f->sym, body);
+
+  gfc_add_expr_to_block (&fnblock, body);
+  return gfc_finish_block (&fnblock);
+}
+
+
 /* Generate function entry and exit code, and add it to the function body.
    This includes:
     Allocation and initialization of array variables.
@@ -2625,8 +2826,10 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
                if (el->sym != el->sym->result)
                  break;
            }
-         if (el == NULL)
-           warning (0, "Function does not return a value");
+         /* TODO: move to the appropriate place in resolve.c.  */
+         if (warn_return_type && el == NULL)
+           gfc_warning ("Return value of function '%s' at %L not set",
+                        proc_sym->name, &proc_sym->declared_at);
        }
       else if (proc_sym->as)
        {
@@ -2650,6 +2853,11 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
                    && proc_sym->ts.type == BT_COMPLEX);
     }
 
+  /* Initialize the INTENT(OUT) derived type dummy arguments.  This
+     should be done here so that the offsets and lbounds of arrays
+     are available.  */
+  fnbody = init_intent_out_dt (proc_sym, fnbody);
+
   for (sym = proc_sym->tlink; sym != proc_sym; sym = sym->tlink)
     {
       bool sym_has_alloc_comp = (sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
@@ -2679,6 +2887,11 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
                      seen_trans_deferred_array = true;
                      fnbody = gfc_trans_deferred_array (sym, fnbody);
                    }
+                 else if (sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED
+                            && sym->value
+                            && !sym->attr.data
+                            && sym->attr.save == SAVE_NONE)
+                   fnbody = gfc_init_default_dt (sym, fnbody);
 
                  gfc_get_backend_locus (&loc);
                  gfc_set_backend_locus (&sym->declared_at);
@@ -2734,6 +2947,11 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
          fnbody = gfc_trans_assign_aux_var (sym, fnbody);
          gfc_set_backend_locus (&loc);
        }
+      else if (sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED
+                && sym->value
+                && !sym->attr.data
+                && sym->attr.save == SAVE_NONE)
+       fnbody = gfc_init_default_dt (sym, fnbody);
       else
        gcc_unreachable ();
     }
@@ -2741,12 +2959,14 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
   gfc_init_block (&body);
 
   for (f = proc_sym->formal; f; f = f->next)
-    if (f->sym && f->sym->tlink == NULL && f->sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
-      {
-       gcc_assert (f->sym->ts.cl->backend_decl != NULL);
-       if (TREE_CODE (f->sym->ts.cl->backend_decl) == PARM_DECL)
-         gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (f->sym, &body);
-      }
+    {
+      if (f->sym && f->sym->tlink == NULL && f->sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
+       {
+         gcc_assert (f->sym->ts.cl->backend_decl != NULL);
+         if (TREE_CODE (f->sym->ts.cl->backend_decl) == PARM_DECL)
+           gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (f->sym, &body);
+       }
+    }
 
   if (gfc_return_by_reference (proc_sym) && proc_sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER
       && current_fake_result_decl != NULL)
@@ -2760,6 +2980,88 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
   return gfc_finish_block (&body);
 }
 
+static GTY ((param_is (struct module_htab_entry))) htab_t module_htab;
+
+/* Hash and equality functions for module_htab.  */
+
+static hashval_t
+module_htab_do_hash (const void *x)
+{
+  return htab_hash_string (((const struct module_htab_entry *)x)->name);
+}
+
+static int
+module_htab_eq (const void *x1, const void *x2)
+{
+  return strcmp ((((const struct module_htab_entry *)x1)->name),
+                (const char *)x2) == 0;
+}
+
+/* Hash and equality functions for module_htab's decls.  */
+
+static hashval_t
+module_htab_decls_hash (const void *x)
+{
+  const_tree t = (const_tree) x;
+  const_tree n = DECL_NAME (t);
+  if (n == NULL_TREE)
+    n = TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (t));
+  return htab_hash_string (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (n));
+}
+
+static int
+module_htab_decls_eq (const void *x1, const void *x2)
+{
+  const_tree t1 = (const_tree) x1;
+  const_tree n1 = DECL_NAME (t1);
+  if (n1 == NULL_TREE)
+    n1 = TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (t1));
+  return strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (n1), (const char *) x2) == 0;
+}
+
+struct module_htab_entry *
+gfc_find_module (const char *name)
+{
+  void **slot;
+
+  if (! module_htab)
+    module_htab = htab_create_ggc (10, module_htab_do_hash,
+                                  module_htab_eq, NULL);
+
+  slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (module_htab, name,
+                                  htab_hash_string (name), INSERT);
+  if (*slot == NULL)
+    {
+      struct module_htab_entry *entry = GGC_CNEW (struct module_htab_entry);
+
+      entry->name = gfc_get_string (name);
+      entry->decls = htab_create_ggc (10, module_htab_decls_hash,
+                                     module_htab_decls_eq, NULL);
+      *slot = (void *) entry;
+    }
+  return (struct module_htab_entry *) *slot;
+}
+
+void
+gfc_module_add_decl (struct module_htab_entry *entry, tree decl)
+{
+  void **slot;
+  const char *name;
+
+  if (DECL_NAME (decl))
+    name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (decl));
+  else
+    {
+      gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL);
+      name = IDENTIFIER_POINTER (TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (decl)));
+    }
+  slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (entry->decls, name,
+                                  htab_hash_string (name), INSERT);
+  if (*slot == NULL)
+    *slot = (void *) decl;
+}
+
+static struct module_htab_entry *cur_module;
 
 /* Output an initialized decl for a module variable.  */
 
@@ -2773,11 +3075,44 @@ gfc_create_module_variable (gfc_symbol * sym)
   if (sym->attr.entry)
     return;
 
-  /* Only output variables and array valued parameters.  */
+  /* Make sure we convert the types of the derived types from iso_c_binding
+     into (void *).  */
+  if (sym->attr.flavor != FL_PROCEDURE && sym->attr.is_iso_c
+      && sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
+    sym->backend_decl = gfc_typenode_for_spec (&(sym->ts));
+
+  if (sym->attr.flavor == FL_DERIVED
+      && sym->backend_decl
+      && TREE_CODE (sym->backend_decl) == RECORD_TYPE)
+    {
+      decl = sym->backend_decl;
+      gcc_assert (sym->ns->proc_name->attr.flavor == FL_MODULE);
+      gcc_assert (TYPE_CONTEXT (decl) == NULL_TREE
+                 || TYPE_CONTEXT (decl) == sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl);
+      gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (TYPE_STUB_DECL (decl)) == NULL_TREE
+                 || DECL_CONTEXT (TYPE_STUB_DECL (decl))
+                    == sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl);
+      TYPE_CONTEXT (decl) = sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
+      DECL_CONTEXT (TYPE_STUB_DECL (decl)) = sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
+      gfc_module_add_decl (cur_module, TYPE_STUB_DECL (decl));
+    }
+
+  /* Only output variables and array valued, or derived type,
+     parameters.  */
   if (sym->attr.flavor != FL_VARIABLE
-      && (sym->attr.flavor != FL_PARAMETER || sym->attr.dimension == 0))
+       && !(sym->attr.flavor == FL_PARAMETER
+              && (sym->attr.dimension || sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)))
     return;
 
+  if ((sym->attr.in_common || sym->attr.in_equivalence) && sym->backend_decl)
+    {
+      decl = sym->backend_decl;
+      gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (decl) == NULL_TREE);
+      gcc_assert (sym->ns->proc_name->attr.flavor == FL_MODULE);
+      DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
+      gfc_module_add_decl (cur_module, decl);
+    }
+
   /* Don't generate variables from other modules. Variables from
      COMMONs will already have been generated.  */
   if (sym->attr.use_assoc || sym->attr.in_common)
@@ -2785,8 +3120,8 @@ gfc_create_module_variable (gfc_symbol * sym)
 
   /* Equivalenced variables arrive here after creation.  */
   if (sym->backend_decl
-       && (sym->equiv_built || sym->attr.in_equivalence))
-      return;
+      && (sym->equiv_built || sym->attr.in_equivalence))
+    return;
 
   if (sym->backend_decl)
     internal_error ("backend decl for module variable %s already exists",
@@ -2799,7 +3134,11 @@ gfc_create_module_variable (gfc_symbol * sym)
 
   /* Create the variable.  */
   pushdecl (decl);
+  gcc_assert (DECL_CONTEXT (decl) == NULL_TREE);
+  gcc_assert (sym->ns->proc_name->attr.flavor == FL_MODULE);
+  DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
   rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, 1, 0);
+  gfc_module_add_decl (cur_module, decl);
 
   /* Also add length of strings.  */
   if (sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
@@ -2815,6 +3154,215 @@ gfc_create_module_variable (gfc_symbol * sym)
     }
 }
 
+/* Emit debug information for USE statements.  */
+
+static void
+gfc_trans_use_stmts (gfc_namespace * ns)
+{
+  gfc_use_list *use_stmt;
+  for (use_stmt = ns->use_stmts; use_stmt; use_stmt = use_stmt->next)
+    {
+      struct module_htab_entry *entry
+       = gfc_find_module (use_stmt->module_name);
+      gfc_use_rename *rent;
+
+      if (entry->namespace_decl == NULL)
+       {
+         entry->namespace_decl
+           = build_decl (NAMESPACE_DECL,
+                         get_identifier (use_stmt->module_name),
+                         void_type_node);
+         DECL_EXTERNAL (entry->namespace_decl) = 1;
+       }
+      gfc_set_backend_locus (&use_stmt->where);
+      if (!use_stmt->only_flag)
+       (*debug_hooks->imported_module_or_decl) (entry->namespace_decl,
+                                                NULL_TREE,
+                                                ns->proc_name->backend_decl,
+                                                false);
+      for (rent = use_stmt->rename; rent; rent = rent->next)
+       {
+         tree decl, local_name;
+         void **slot;
+
+         if (rent->op != INTRINSIC_NONE)
+           continue;
+
+         slot = htab_find_slot_with_hash (entry->decls, rent->use_name,
+                                          htab_hash_string (rent->use_name),
+                                          INSERT);
+         if (*slot == NULL)
+           {
+             gfc_symtree *st;
+
+             st = gfc_find_symtree (ns->sym_root,
+                                    rent->local_name[0]
+                                    ? rent->local_name : rent->use_name);
+             gcc_assert (st && st->n.sym->attr.use_assoc);
+             if (st->n.sym->backend_decl
+                 && DECL_P (st->n.sym->backend_decl)
+                 && st->n.sym->module
+                 && strcmp (st->n.sym->module, use_stmt->module_name) == 0)
+               {
+                 gcc_assert (DECL_EXTERNAL (entry->namespace_decl)
+                             || (TREE_CODE (st->n.sym->backend_decl)
+                                 != VAR_DECL));
+                 decl = copy_node (st->n.sym->backend_decl);
+                 DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = entry->namespace_decl;
+                 DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 1;
+                 DECL_IGNORED_P (decl) = 0;
+                 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = NULL_TREE;
+               }
+             else
+               {
+                 *slot = error_mark_node;
+                 htab_clear_slot (entry->decls, slot);
+                 continue;
+               }
+             *slot = decl;
+           }
+         decl = (tree) *slot;
+         if (rent->local_name[0])
+           local_name = get_identifier (rent->local_name);
+         else
+           local_name = NULL_TREE;
+         gfc_set_backend_locus (&rent->where);
+         (*debug_hooks->imported_module_or_decl) (decl, local_name,
+                                                  ns->proc_name->backend_decl,
+                                                  !use_stmt->only_flag);
+       }
+    }
+}
+
+
+/* Return true if expr is a constant initializer that gfc_conv_initializer
+   will handle.  */
+
+static bool
+check_constant_initializer (gfc_expr *expr, gfc_typespec *ts, bool array,
+                           bool pointer)
+{
+  gfc_constructor *c;
+  gfc_component *cm;
+
+  if (pointer)
+    return true;
+  else if (array)
+    {
+      if (expr->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT || expr->expr_type == EXPR_NULL)
+       return true;
+      else if (expr->expr_type == EXPR_STRUCTURE)
+       return check_constant_initializer (expr, ts, false, false);
+      else if (expr->expr_type != EXPR_ARRAY)
+       return false;
+      for (c = expr->value.constructor; c; c = c->next)
+       {
+         if (c->iterator)
+           return false;
+         if (c->expr->expr_type == EXPR_STRUCTURE)
+           {
+             if (!check_constant_initializer (c->expr, ts, false, false))
+               return false;
+           }
+         else if (c->expr->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
+           return false;
+       }
+      return true;
+    }
+  else switch (ts->type)
+    {
+    case BT_DERIVED:
+      if (expr->expr_type != EXPR_STRUCTURE)
+       return false;
+      cm = expr->ts.derived->components;
+      for (c = expr->value.constructor; c; c = c->next, cm = cm->next)
+       {
+         if (!c->expr || cm->attr.allocatable)
+           continue;
+         if (!check_constant_initializer (c->expr, &cm->ts,
+                                          cm->attr.dimension,
+                                          cm->attr.pointer))
+           return false;
+       }
+      return true;
+    default:
+      return expr->expr_type == EXPR_CONSTANT;
+    }
+}
+
+/* Emit debug info for parameters and unreferenced variables with
+   initializers.  */
+
+static void
+gfc_emit_parameter_debug_info (gfc_symbol *sym)
+{
+  tree decl;
+
+  if (sym->attr.flavor != FL_PARAMETER
+      && (sym->attr.flavor != FL_VARIABLE || sym->attr.referenced))
+    return;
+
+  if (sym->backend_decl != NULL
+      || sym->value == NULL
+      || sym->attr.use_assoc
+      || sym->attr.dummy
+      || sym->attr.result
+      || sym->attr.function
+      || sym->attr.intrinsic
+      || sym->attr.pointer
+      || sym->attr.allocatable
+      || sym->attr.cray_pointee
+      || sym->attr.threadprivate
+      || sym->attr.is_bind_c
+      || sym->attr.subref_array_pointer
+      || sym->attr.assign)
+    return;
+
+  if (sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
+    {
+      gfc_conv_const_charlen (sym->ts.cl);
+      if (sym->ts.cl->backend_decl == NULL
+         || TREE_CODE (sym->ts.cl->backend_decl) != INTEGER_CST)
+       return;
+    }
+  else if (sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED && sym->ts.derived->attr.alloc_comp)
+    return;
+
+  if (sym->as)
+    {
+      int n;
+
+      if (sym->as->type != AS_EXPLICIT)
+       return;
+      for (n = 0; n < sym->as->rank; n++)
+       if (sym->as->lower[n]->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT
+           || sym->as->upper[n] == NULL
+           || sym->as->upper[n]->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
+         return;
+    }
+
+  if (!check_constant_initializer (sym->value, &sym->ts,
+                                  sym->attr.dimension, false))
+    return;
+
+  /* Create the decl for the variable or constant.  */
+  decl = build_decl (sym->attr.flavor == FL_PARAMETER ? CONST_DECL : VAR_DECL,
+                    gfc_sym_identifier (sym), gfc_sym_type (sym));
+  if (sym->attr.flavor == FL_PARAMETER)
+    TREE_READONLY (decl) = 1;
+  gfc_set_decl_location (decl, &sym->declared_at);
+  if (sym->attr.dimension)
+    GFC_DECL_PACKED_ARRAY (decl) = 1;
+  DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
+  TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
+  TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
+  if (DECL_CONTEXT (decl) && TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (decl)) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
+    TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
+  DECL_INITIAL (decl)
+    = gfc_conv_initializer (sym->value, &sym->ts, TREE_TYPE (decl),
+                           sym->attr.dimension, 0);
+  debug_hooks->global_decl (decl);
+}
 
 /* Generate all the required code for module variables.  */
 
@@ -2822,6 +3370,7 @@ void
 gfc_generate_module_vars (gfc_namespace * ns)
 {
   module_namespace = ns;
+  cur_module = gfc_find_module (ns->proc_name->name);
 
   /* Check if the frontend left the namespace in a reasonable state.  */
   gcc_assert (ns->proc_name && !ns->proc_name->tlink);
@@ -2831,8 +3380,14 @@ gfc_generate_module_vars (gfc_namespace * ns)
 
   /* Create decls for all the module variables.  */
   gfc_traverse_ns (ns, gfc_create_module_variable);
+
+  cur_module = NULL;
+
+  gfc_trans_use_stmts (ns);
+  gfc_traverse_ns (ns, gfc_emit_parameter_debug_info);
 }
 
+
 static void
 gfc_generate_contained_functions (gfc_namespace * parent)
 {
@@ -2866,84 +3421,30 @@ gfc_generate_contained_functions (gfc_namespace * parent)
 static void
 generate_local_decl (gfc_symbol *);
 
-static void
-generate_expr_decls (gfc_symbol *sym, gfc_expr *e)
-{
-  gfc_actual_arglist *arg;
-  gfc_ref *ref;
-  int i;
-
-  if (e == NULL)
-    return;
-
-  switch (e->expr_type)
-    {
-    case EXPR_FUNCTION:
-      for (arg = e->value.function.actual; arg; arg = arg->next)
-       generate_expr_decls (sym, arg->expr);
-      break;
+/* Traverse expr, marking all EXPR_VARIABLE symbols referenced.  */
 
-    /* If the variable is not the same as the dependent, 'sym', and
-       it is not marked as being declared and it is in the same
-       namespace as 'sym', add it to the local declarations.  */
-    case EXPR_VARIABLE:
-      if (sym == e->symtree->n.sym
+static bool
+expr_decls (gfc_expr *e, gfc_symbol *sym,
+           int *f ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+  if (e->expr_type != EXPR_VARIABLE
+           || sym == e->symtree->n.sym
            || e->symtree->n.sym->mark
            || e->symtree->n.sym->ns != sym->ns)
-       return;
-
-      generate_local_decl (e->symtree->n.sym);
-      break;
-
-    case EXPR_OP:
-      generate_expr_decls (sym, e->value.op.op1);
-      generate_expr_decls (sym, e->value.op.op2);
-      break;
-
-    default:
-      break;
-    }
+       return false;
 
-  if (e->ref)
-    {
-      for (ref = e->ref; ref; ref = ref->next)
-       {
-         switch (ref->type)
-           {
-           case REF_ARRAY:
-             for (i = 0; i < ref->u.ar.dimen; i++)
-               {
-                 generate_expr_decls (sym, ref->u.ar.start[i]);
-                 generate_expr_decls (sym, ref->u.ar.end[i]);
-                 generate_expr_decls (sym, ref->u.ar.stride[i]);
-               }
-             break;
-
-           case REF_SUBSTRING:
-             generate_expr_decls (sym, ref->u.ss.start);
-             generate_expr_decls (sym, ref->u.ss.end);
-             break;
+  generate_local_decl (e->symtree->n.sym);
+  return false;
+}
 
-           case REF_COMPONENT:
-             if (ref->u.c.component->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER
-                   && ref->u.c.component->ts.cl->length->expr_type
-                                               != EXPR_CONSTANT)
-               generate_expr_decls (sym, ref->u.c.component->ts.cl->length);
-
-             if (ref->u.c.component->as)
-               for (i = 0; i < ref->u.c.component->as->rank; i++)
-                 {
-                   generate_expr_decls (sym, ref->u.c.component->as->lower[i]);
-                   generate_expr_decls (sym, ref->u.c.component->as->upper[i]);
-                 }
-             break;
-           }
-       }
-    }
+static void
+generate_expr_decls (gfc_symbol *sym, gfc_expr *e)
+{
+  gfc_traverse_expr (e, sym, expr_decls, 0);
 }
 
 
-/* Check for dependencies in the character length and array spec. */
+/* Check for dependencies in the character length and array spec.  */
 
 static void
 generate_dependency_declarations (gfc_symbol *sym)
@@ -2951,7 +3452,9 @@ generate_dependency_declarations (gfc_symbol *sym)
   int i;
 
   if (sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER
-       && sym->ts.cl->length->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
+      && sym->ts.cl
+      && sym->ts.cl->length
+      && sym->ts.cl->length->expr_type != EXPR_CONSTANT)
     generate_expr_decls (sym, sym->ts.cl->length);
 
   if (sym->as && sym->as->rank)
@@ -2974,24 +3477,26 @@ generate_local_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
 {
   if (sym->attr.flavor == FL_VARIABLE)
     {
-      /* Check for dependencies in the array specification and string
-       length, adding the necessary declarations to the function.  We
-       mark the symbol now, as well as in traverse_ns, to prevent
-       getting stuck in a circular dependency.  */
-      sym->mark = 1;
       if (!sym->attr.dummy && !sym->ns->proc_name->attr.entry_master)
         generate_dependency_declarations (sym);
 
       if (sym->attr.referenced)
         gfc_get_symbol_decl (sym);
-      else if (sym->attr.dummy && warn_unused_parameter)
-       gfc_warning ("Unused parameter %s declared at %L", sym->name,
+      /* INTENT(out) dummy arguments are likely meant to be set.  */
+      else if (warn_unused_variable
+              && sym->attr.dummy
+              && sym->attr.intent == INTENT_OUT)
+       gfc_warning ("Dummy argument '%s' at %L was declared INTENT(OUT) but was not set",
+                    sym->name, &sym->declared_at);
+      /* Specific warning for unused dummy arguments. */
+      else if (warn_unused_variable && sym->attr.dummy)
+       gfc_warning ("Unused dummy argument '%s' at %L", sym->name,
                     &sym->declared_at);
       /* Warn for unused variables, but not if they're inside a common
         block or are use-associated.  */
       else if (warn_unused_variable
-              && !(sym->attr.in_common || sym->attr.use_assoc))
-       gfc_warning ("Unused variable %s declared at %L", sym->name,
+              && !(sym->attr.in_common || sym->attr.use_assoc || sym->mark))
+       gfc_warning ("Unused variable '%s' declared at %L", sym->name,
                     &sym->declared_at);
       /* For variable length CHARACTER parameters, the PARM_DECL already
         references the length variable, so force gfc_get_symbol_decl
@@ -3006,7 +3511,64 @@ generate_local_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
          sym->attr.referenced = 1;
          gfc_get_symbol_decl (sym);
        }
+
+      /* Check for dependencies in the array specification and string
+       length, adding the necessary declarations to the function.  We
+       mark the symbol now, as well as in traverse_ns, to prevent
+       getting stuck in a circular dependency.  */
+      sym->mark = 1;
+
+      /* We do not want the middle-end to warn about unused parameters
+         as this was already done above.  */
+      if (sym->attr.dummy && sym->backend_decl != NULL_TREE)
+         TREE_NO_WARNING(sym->backend_decl) = 1;
     }
+  else if (sym->attr.flavor == FL_PARAMETER)
+    {
+      if (warn_unused_parameter
+           && !sym->attr.referenced
+           && !sym->attr.use_assoc)
+       gfc_warning ("Unused parameter '%s' declared at %L", sym->name,
+                    &sym->declared_at);
+    }
+  else if (sym->attr.flavor == FL_PROCEDURE)
+    {
+      /* TODO: move to the appropriate place in resolve.c.  */
+      if (warn_return_type
+         && sym->attr.function
+         && sym->result
+         && sym != sym->result
+         && !sym->result->attr.referenced
+         && !sym->attr.use_assoc
+         && sym->attr.if_source != IFSRC_IFBODY)
+       {
+         gfc_warning ("Return value '%s' of function '%s' declared at "
+                      "%L not set", sym->result->name, sym->name,
+                       &sym->result->declared_at);
+
+         /* Prevents "Unused variable" warning for RESULT variables.  */
+         sym->result->mark = 1;
+       }
+    }
+
+  if (sym->attr.dummy == 1)
+    {
+      /* Modify the tree type for scalar character dummy arguments of bind(c)
+        procedures if they are passed by value.  The tree type for them will
+        be promoted to INTEGER_TYPE for the middle end, which appears to be
+        what C would do with characters passed by-value.  The value attribute
+         implies the dummy is a scalar.  */
+      if (sym->attr.value == 1 && sym->backend_decl != NULL
+         && sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER && sym->ts.is_c_interop
+         && sym->ns->proc_name != NULL && sym->ns->proc_name->attr.is_bind_c)
+       gfc_conv_scalar_char_value (sym, NULL, NULL);
+    }
+
+  /* Make sure we convert the types of the derived types from iso_c_binding
+     into (void *).  */
+  if (sym->attr.flavor != FL_PROCEDURE && sym->attr.is_iso_c
+      && sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
+    sym->backend_decl = gfc_typenode_for_spec (&(sym->ts));
 }
 
 static void
@@ -3035,7 +3597,7 @@ gfc_trans_entry_master_switch (gfc_entry_list * el)
       val = build_int_cst (gfc_array_index_type, el->id);
       tmp = build3_v (CASE_LABEL_EXPR, val, NULL_TREE, label);
       gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
-      
+
       /* And jump to the actual entry point.  */
       label = gfc_build_label_decl (NULL_TREE);
       tmp = build1_v (GOTO_EXPR, label);
@@ -3117,7 +3679,7 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
   gfc_generate_contained_functions (ns);
 
   generate_local_vars (ns);
-  
+
   /* Keep the parent fake result declaration in module functions
      or external procedures.  */
   if ((ns->parent && ns->parent->proc_name->attr.flavor == FL_MODULE)
@@ -3131,23 +3693,61 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
   /* Now generate the code for the body of this function.  */
   gfc_init_block (&body);
 
-  /* If this is the main program, add a call to set_std to set up the
+  /* If this is the main program, add a call to set_options to set up the
      runtime library Fortran language standard parameters.  */
-
   if (sym->attr.is_main_program)
     {
-      tree gfc_int4_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (4);
-      tmp = build_call_expr (gfor_fndecl_set_std, 3,
-                            build_int_cst (gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                           gfc_option.warn_std),
-                            build_int_cst (gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                           gfc_option.allow_std),
-                            build_int_cst (gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                           pedantic),
-                            build_int_cst (gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                           gfc_option.flag_dump_core),
-                            build_int_cst (gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                           gfc_option.flag_backtrace));
+      tree array_type, array, var;
+
+      /* Passing a new option to the library requires four modifications:
+          + add it to the tree_cons list below
+          + change the array size in the call to build_array_type
+          + change the first argument to the library call
+            gfor_fndecl_set_options
+          + modify the library (runtime/compile_options.c)!  */
+      array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
+                        build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                       gfc_option.warn_std), NULL_TREE);
+      array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
+                        build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                       gfc_option.allow_std), array);
+      array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
+                        build_int_cst (integer_type_node, pedantic), array);
+      array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
+                        build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                       gfc_option.flag_dump_core), array);
+      array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
+                        build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                       gfc_option.flag_backtrace), array);
+      array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
+                        build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                       gfc_option.flag_sign_zero), array);
+
+      array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
+                        build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                       flag_bounds_check), array);
+
+      array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
+                        build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                       gfc_option.flag_range_check), array);
+
+      array_type = build_array_type (integer_type_node,
+                                    build_index_type (build_int_cst (NULL_TREE,
+                                                                     7)));
+      array = build_constructor_from_list (array_type, nreverse (array));
+      TREE_CONSTANT (array) = 1;
+      TREE_STATIC (array) = 1;
+
+      /* Create a static variable to hold the jump table.  */
+      var = gfc_create_var (array_type, "options");
+      TREE_CONSTANT (var) = 1;
+      TREE_STATIC (var) = 1;
+      TREE_READONLY (var) = 1;
+      DECL_INITIAL (var) = array;
+      var = gfc_build_addr_expr (pvoid_type_node, var);
+
+      tmp = build_call_expr (gfor_fndecl_set_options, 2,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node, 8), var);
       gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
     }
 
@@ -3156,9 +3756,8 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
      needed.  */
   if (sym->attr.is_main_program && gfc_option.fpe != 0)
     {
-      tree gfc_c_int_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (gfc_c_int_kind);
       tmp = build_call_expr (gfor_fndecl_set_fpe, 1,
-                            build_int_cst (gfc_c_int_type_node,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
                                            gfc_option.fpe));
       gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
     }
@@ -3166,11 +3765,10 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
   /* If this is the main program and an -fconvert option was provided,
      add a call to set_convert.  */
 
-  if (sym->attr.is_main_program && gfc_option.convert != CONVERT_NATIVE)
+  if (sym->attr.is_main_program && gfc_option.convert != GFC_CONVERT_NATIVE)
     {
-      tree gfc_c_int_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (gfc_c_int_kind);
       tmp = build_call_expr (gfor_fndecl_set_convert, 1,
-                            build_int_cst (gfc_c_int_type_node,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
                                            gfc_option.convert));
       gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
     }
@@ -3180,21 +3778,17 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
 
   if (sym->attr.is_main_program && gfc_option.record_marker != 0)
     {
-      tree gfc_c_int_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (gfc_c_int_kind);
       tmp = build_call_expr (gfor_fndecl_set_record_marker, 1,
-                            build_int_cst (gfc_c_int_type_node,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
                                            gfc_option.record_marker));
       gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
     }
 
   if (sym->attr.is_main_program && gfc_option.max_subrecord_length != 0)
     {
-      tree gfc_c_int_type_node;
-
-      gfc_c_int_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (gfc_c_int_kind);
       tmp = build_call_expr (gfor_fndecl_set_max_subrecord_length,
                             1,
-                            build_int_cst (gfc_c_int_type_node,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
                                            gfc_option.max_subrecord_length));
       gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
     }
@@ -3204,7 +3798,7 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
     {
       tree alternate_return;
       alternate_return = gfc_get_fake_result_decl (sym, 0);
-      gfc_add_modify_expr (&body, alternate_return, integer_zero_node);
+      gfc_add_modify (&body, alternate_return, integer_zero_node);
     }
 
   if (ns->entries)
@@ -3251,18 +3845,25 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
          gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp2);
        }
 
-     gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
+      gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
 
-     if (result == NULL_TREE)
-       warning (0, "Function return value not set");
+      if (result == NULL_TREE)
+       {
+         /* TODO: move to the appropriate place in resolve.c.  */
+         if (warn_return_type && !sym->attr.referenced && sym == sym->result)
+           gfc_warning ("Return value of function '%s' at %L not set",
+                        sym->name, &sym->declared_at);
+
+         TREE_NO_WARNING(sym->backend_decl) = 1;
+       }
       else
        {
          /* Set the return value to the dummy result variable.  The
             types may be different for scalar default REAL functions
             with -ff2c, therefore we have to convert.  */
          tmp = convert (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (fndecl)), result);
-         tmp = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp),
-                       DECL_RESULT (fndecl), tmp);
+         tmp = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp),
+                            DECL_RESULT (fndecl), tmp);
          tmp = build1_v (RETURN_EXPR, tmp);
          gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
        }
@@ -3300,7 +3901,7 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
   /* We're leaving the context of this function, so zap cfun.
      It's still in DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION, and we'll restore it in
      tree_rest_of_compilation.  */
-  cfun = NULL;
+  set_cfun (NULL);
 
   if (old_context)
     {
@@ -3318,6 +3919,9 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
       gfc_gimplify_function (fndecl);
       cgraph_finalize_function (fndecl, false);
     }
+
+  gfc_trans_use_stmts (ns);
+  gfc_traverse_ns (ns, gfc_emit_parameter_debug_info);
 }
 
 void
@@ -3409,6 +4013,7 @@ gfc_generate_block_data (gfc_namespace * ns)
   decl = build_decl (VAR_DECL, id, gfc_array_index_type);
   TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
   TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
+  DECL_IGNORED_P (decl) = 1;
 
   pushdecl (decl);
   rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, 1, 0);