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* function.h (struct function): Add arg_pointer_save_area_init.
[pf3gnuchains/gcc-fork.git] / gcc / c-parse.in
index 3a1c17e..f629c18 100644 (file)
@@ -2,22 +2,22 @@
    Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996,
    1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
 
-This file is part of GNU CC.
+This file is part of GCC.
 
-GNU CC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
-any later version.
+GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
+version.
 
-GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
+GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
+for more details.
 
 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
-the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
-Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
+along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free
+Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
+02111-1307, USA.  */
 
 /* This file defines the grammar of C and that of Objective C.
    ifobjc ... end ifobjc  conditionals contain code for Objective C only.
@@ -29,16 +29,15 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
    written by AT&T, but I have never seen it.  */
 
 ifobjc
-%expect 31
+%expect 31 /* shift/reduce conflicts, and 1 reduce/reduce conflict.  */
 end ifobjc
 ifc
-%expect 10
+%expect 10 /* shift/reduce conflicts, and no reduce/reduce conflicts.  */
 end ifc
 
 %{
 #include "config.h"
 #include "system.h"
-#include <setjmp.h>
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "input.h"
 #include "cpplib.h"
@@ -51,6 +50,7 @@ end ifc
 #include "output.h"
 #include "toplev.h"
 #include "ggc.h"
+#include "diagnostic.h"  
   
 #ifdef MULTIBYTE_CHARS
 #include <locale.h>
@@ -156,11 +156,6 @@ end ifc
 %token INTERFACE IMPLEMENTATION END SELECTOR DEFS ENCODE
 %token CLASSNAME PUBLIC PRIVATE PROTECTED PROTOCOL OBJECTNAME CLASS ALIAS
 
-/* Objective-C string constants in raw form.
-   yylval is an STRING_CST node.  */
-%token OBJC_STRING
-
-
 %type <code> unop
 %type <ttype> ENUM STRUCT UNION IF ELSE WHILE DO FOR SWITCH CASE DEFAULT
 %type <ttype> BREAK CONTINUE RETURN GOTO ASM_KEYWORD SIZEOF TYPEOF ALIGNOF
@@ -198,6 +193,7 @@ end ifc
 %type <ttype> notype_declarator after_type_declarator
 %type <ttype> parm_declarator
 %type <ttype> parm_declarator_starttypename parm_declarator_nostarttypename
+%type <ttype> array_declarator
 
 %type <ttype> structsp_attr structsp_nonattr
 %type <ttype> component_decl_list component_decl_list2
@@ -229,7 +225,7 @@ ifobjc
 %type <ttype> selectorarg keywordnamelist keywordname objcencodeexpr
 %type <ttype> objc_string non_empty_protocolrefs protocolrefs identifier_list objcprotocolexpr
 
-%type <ttype> CLASSNAME OBJC_STRING OBJECTNAME
+%type <ttype> CLASSNAME OBJECTNAME
 end ifobjc
 \f
 %{
@@ -247,9 +243,33 @@ static int if_stmt_line;
 static tree current_declspecs = NULL_TREE;
 static tree prefix_attributes = NULL_TREE;
 
-/* Stack of saved values of current_declspecs and prefix_attributes.  */
+/* List of all the attributes applying to the identifier currently being
+   declared; includes prefix_attributes and possibly some more attributes
+   just after a comma.  */
+static tree all_prefix_attributes = NULL_TREE;
+
+/* Stack of saved values of current_declspecs, prefix_attributes and
+   all_prefix_attributes.  */
 static tree declspec_stack;
 
+/* PUSH_DECLSPEC_STACK is called from setspecs; POP_DECLSPEC_STACK
+   should be called from the productions making use of setspecs.  */
+#define PUSH_DECLSPEC_STACK                                             \
+  do {                                                                  \
+    declspec_stack = tree_cons (build_tree_list (prefix_attributes,     \
+                                                all_prefix_attributes), \
+                               current_declspecs,                       \
+                               declspec_stack);                         \
+  } while (0)
+
+#define POP_DECLSPEC_STACK                                             \
+  do {                                                                 \
+    current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);                   \
+    prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack));  \
+    all_prefix_attributes = TREE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack));        \
+    declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack);                      \
+  } while (0)
+
 /* For __extension__, save/restore the warning flags which are
    controlled by __extension__.  */
 #define SAVE_WARN_FLAGS()      \
@@ -274,8 +294,18 @@ int objc_receiver_context;
 int objc_public_flag;
 int objc_pq_context;
 
+/* The following flag is needed to contextualize ObjC lexical analysis.
+   In some cases (e.g., 'int NSObject;'), it is undesirable to bind 
+   an identifier to an ObjC class, even if a class with that name 
+   exists.  */
+int objc_need_raw_identifier;
+#define OBJC_NEED_RAW_IDENTIFIER(VAL)  objc_need_raw_identifier = VAL
 end ifobjc
 
+ifc
+#define OBJC_NEED_RAW_IDENTIFIER(VAL)  /* nothing */
+end ifc
+
 /* Tell yyparse how to print a token's value, if yydebug is set.  */
 
 #define YYPRINT(FILE,YYCHAR,YYLVAL) yyprint(FILE,YYCHAR,YYLVAL)
@@ -294,6 +324,7 @@ c_parse_init ()
   ggc_add_tree_root (&declspec_stack, 1);
   ggc_add_tree_root (&current_declspecs, 1);
   ggc_add_tree_root (&prefix_attributes, 1);
+  ggc_add_tree_root (&all_prefix_attributes, 1);
 ifobjc
   ggc_add_tree_root (&objc_interface_context, 1);
   ggc_add_tree_root (&objc_implementation_context, 1);
@@ -358,17 +389,11 @@ datadef:
                  else if (!flag_traditional)
                    warning ("data definition has no type or storage class"); 
 
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
         | declspecs_nots setspecs notype_initdecls ';'
-               { current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+               { POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_ts setspecs initdecls ';'
-               { current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+               { POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs ';'
          { shadow_tag ($1); }
        | error ';'
@@ -381,7 +406,7 @@ datadef:
 fndef:
          declspecs_ts setspecs declarator
                { if (! start_function (current_declspecs, $3,
-                                       prefix_attributes, NULL_TREE))
+                                       all_prefix_attributes))
                    YYERROR1;
                }
          old_style_parm_decls
@@ -390,16 +415,12 @@ fndef:
                { DECL_SOURCE_FILE (current_function_decl) = $7;
                  DECL_SOURCE_LINE (current_function_decl) = $8;
                  finish_function (0); 
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_ts setspecs declarator error
-               { current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+               { POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_nots setspecs notype_declarator
                { if (! start_function (current_declspecs, $3,
-                                       prefix_attributes, NULL_TREE))
+                                       all_prefix_attributes))
                    YYERROR1;
                }
          old_style_parm_decls
@@ -408,16 +429,12 @@ fndef:
                { DECL_SOURCE_FILE (current_function_decl) = $7;
                  DECL_SOURCE_LINE (current_function_decl) = $8;
                  finish_function (0); 
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_nots setspecs notype_declarator error
-               { current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+               { POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | setspecs notype_declarator
                { if (! start_function (NULL_TREE, $2,
-                                       prefix_attributes, NULL_TREE))
+                                       all_prefix_attributes))
                    YYERROR1;
                }
          old_style_parm_decls
@@ -426,13 +443,9 @@ fndef:
                { DECL_SOURCE_FILE (current_function_decl) = $6;
                  DECL_SOURCE_LINE (current_function_decl) = $7;
                  finish_function (0); 
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | setspecs notype_declarator error
-               { current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+               { POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        ;
 
 identifier:
@@ -440,7 +453,7 @@ identifier:
        | TYPENAME
 ifobjc
        | OBJECTNAME
-        | CLASSNAME
+       | CLASSNAME
 end ifobjc
        ;
 
@@ -765,9 +778,10 @@ ifobjc
 /* Produces an STRING_CST with perhaps more STRING_CSTs chained
    onto it, which is to be read as an ObjC string object.  */
 objc_string:
-         OBJC_STRING
-       | objc_string OBJC_STRING
-               { $$ = chainon ($1, $2); }
+         '@' STRING
+               { $$ = $2; }
+       | objc_string '@' STRING
+               { $$ = chainon ($1, $3); }
        ;
 end ifobjc
 
@@ -802,13 +816,9 @@ datadecls:
    style parm.  */
 datadecl:
        declspecs_ts_nosa setspecs initdecls ';'
-               { current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+               { POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_nots_nosa setspecs notype_initdecls ';'
-               { current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);      
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+               { POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_ts_nosa ';'
                { shadow_tag_warned ($1, 1);
                  pedwarn ("empty declaration"); }
@@ -831,16 +841,15 @@ lineno_decl:
    for the sake of parm declarations nested in function declarators.  */
 setspecs: /* empty */
                { pending_xref_error ();
-                 declspec_stack = tree_cons (prefix_attributes,
-                                             current_declspecs,
-                                             declspec_stack);
+                 PUSH_DECLSPEC_STACK;
                  split_specs_attrs ($<ttype>0,
-                                    &current_declspecs, &prefix_attributes); }
+                                    &current_declspecs, &prefix_attributes);
+                 all_prefix_attributes = prefix_attributes; }
        ;
 
 /* ??? Yuck.  See maybe_setattrs.  */
 setattrs: /* empty */
-               { prefix_attributes = chainon (prefix_attributes, $<ttype>0); }
+               { all_prefix_attributes = chainon ($<ttype>0, all_prefix_attributes); }
        ;
 
 maybe_setattrs:
@@ -856,23 +865,22 @@ maybe_setattrs:
          maybe_attribute setattrs
        ;
 
+/* Possibly attributes after a comma, which should reset all_prefix_attributes
+   to prefix_attributes with these ones chained on the front.  */
+maybe_resetattrs:
+               { all_prefix_attributes = prefix_attributes; }
+         maybe_setattrs
+       ;
+
 decl:
        declspecs_ts setspecs initdecls ';'
-               { current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+               { POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_nots setspecs notype_initdecls ';'
-               { current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+               { POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_ts setspecs nested_function
-               { current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+               { POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_nots setspecs notype_nested_function
-               { current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+               { POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs ';'
                { shadow_tag ($1); }
        | extension decl
@@ -1349,7 +1357,7 @@ maybe_type_quals_setattrs:
                  split_specs_attrs ($1, &specs, &attrs);
                  /* ??? Yuck.  See maybe_setattrs.  */
                  if (attrs != NULL_TREE)
-                   prefix_attributes = chainon (prefix_attributes, attrs);
+                   all_prefix_attributes = chainon (attrs, all_prefix_attributes);
                  $$ = specs; }
        ;
 
@@ -1385,6 +1393,7 @@ typespec_attr:
 
 typespec_reserved_nonattr:
          TYPESPEC
+               { OBJC_NEED_RAW_IDENTIFIER (1); }
        | structsp_nonattr
        ;
 
@@ -1418,12 +1427,12 @@ end ifobjc
 
 initdecls:
        initdcl
-       | initdecls ',' maybe_setattrs initdcl
+       | initdecls ',' maybe_resetattrs initdcl
        ;
 
 notype_initdecls:
        notype_initdcl
-       | notype_initdecls ',' maybe_setattrs notype_initdcl
+       | notype_initdecls ',' maybe_resetattrs notype_initdcl
        ;
 
 maybeasm:
@@ -1438,7 +1447,7 @@ maybeasm:
 initdcl:
          declarator maybeasm maybe_attribute '='
                { $<ttype>$ = start_decl ($1, current_declspecs, 1,
-                                         $3, prefix_attributes);
+                                         chainon ($3, all_prefix_attributes));
                  start_init ($<ttype>$, $2, global_bindings_p ()); }
          init
 /* Note how the declaration of the variable is in effect while its init is parsed! */
@@ -1446,7 +1455,7 @@ initdcl:
                  finish_decl ($<ttype>5, $6, $2); }
        | declarator maybeasm maybe_attribute
                { tree d = start_decl ($1, current_declspecs, 0,
-                                      $3, prefix_attributes);
+                                      chainon ($3, all_prefix_attributes));
                  finish_decl (d, NULL_TREE, $2); 
                 }
        ;
@@ -1454,16 +1463,15 @@ initdcl:
 notype_initdcl:
          notype_declarator maybeasm maybe_attribute '='
                { $<ttype>$ = start_decl ($1, current_declspecs, 1,
-                                         $3, prefix_attributes);
+                                         chainon ($3, all_prefix_attributes));
                  start_init ($<ttype>$, $2, global_bindings_p ()); }
          init
 /* Note how the declaration of the variable is in effect while its init is parsed! */
                { finish_init ();
-                 decl_attributes ($<ttype>5, $3, prefix_attributes);
                  finish_decl ($<ttype>5, $6, $2); }
        | notype_declarator maybeasm maybe_attribute
                { tree d = start_decl ($1, current_declspecs, 0,
-                                      $3, prefix_attributes);
+                                      chainon ($3, all_prefix_attributes));
                  finish_decl (d, NULL_TREE, $2); }
        ;
 /* the * rules are dummies to accept the Apollo extended syntax
@@ -1597,7 +1605,7 @@ nested_function:
 
                  push_function_context ();
                  if (! start_function (current_declspecs, $1,
-                                       prefix_attributes, NULL_TREE))
+                                       all_prefix_attributes))
                    {
                      pop_function_context ();
                      YYERROR1;
@@ -1627,7 +1635,7 @@ notype_nested_function:
 
                  push_function_context ();
                  if (! start_function (current_declspecs, $1,
-                                       prefix_attributes, NULL_TREE))
+                                       all_prefix_attributes))
                    {
                      pop_function_context ();
                      YYERROR1;
@@ -1668,10 +1676,8 @@ after_type_declarator:
 /*     | after_type_declarator '(' error ')'  %prec '.'
                { $$ = build_nt (CALL_EXPR, $1, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
                  poplevel (0, 0, 0); }  */
-       | after_type_declarator '[' expr ']'  %prec '.'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, $3); }
-       | after_type_declarator '[' ']'  %prec '.'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, NULL_TREE); }
+       | after_type_declarator array_declarator  %prec '.'
+               { $$ = set_array_declarator_type ($2, $1, 0); }
        | '*' maybe_type_quals_setattrs after_type_declarator  %prec UNARY
                { $$ = make_pointer_declarator ($2, $3); }
        | TYPENAME
@@ -1695,18 +1701,12 @@ parm_declarator_starttypename:
 /*     | parm_declarator_starttypename '(' error ')'  %prec '.'
                { $$ = build_nt (CALL_EXPR, $1, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
                  poplevel (0, 0, 0); }  */
-ifc
-       | parm_declarator_starttypename '[' '*' ']'  %prec '.'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, NULL_TREE);
-                 if (! flag_isoc99)
-                   error ("`[*]' in parameter declaration only allowed in ISO C 99");
-               }
-end ifc
-       | parm_declarator_starttypename '[' expr ']'  %prec '.'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, $3); }
-       | parm_declarator_starttypename '[' ']'  %prec '.'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, NULL_TREE); }
+       | parm_declarator_starttypename array_declarator  %prec '.'
+               { $$ = set_array_declarator_type ($2, $1, 0); }
        | TYPENAME
+ifobjc
+       | OBJECTNAME
+end ifobjc
        ;
 
 parm_declarator_nostarttypename:
@@ -1715,17 +1715,8 @@ parm_declarator_nostarttypename:
 /*     | parm_declarator_nostarttypename '(' error ')'  %prec '.'
                { $$ = build_nt (CALL_EXPR, $1, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
                  poplevel (0, 0, 0); }  */
-ifc
-       | parm_declarator_nostarttypename '[' '*' ']'  %prec '.'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, NULL_TREE);
-                 if (! flag_isoc99)
-                   error ("`[*]' in parameter declaration only allowed in ISO C 99");
-               }
-end ifc
-       | parm_declarator_nostarttypename '[' expr ']'  %prec '.'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, $3); }
-       | parm_declarator_nostarttypename '[' ']'  %prec '.'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, NULL_TREE); }
+       | parm_declarator_nostarttypename array_declarator  %prec '.'
+               { $$ = set_array_declarator_type ($2, $1, 0); }
        | '*' maybe_type_quals_setattrs parm_declarator_starttypename  %prec UNARY
                { $$ = make_pointer_declarator ($2, $3); }
        | '*' maybe_type_quals_setattrs parm_declarator_nostarttypename  %prec UNARY
@@ -1747,17 +1738,8 @@ notype_declarator:
                { $$ = $3; }
        | '*' maybe_type_quals_setattrs notype_declarator  %prec UNARY
                { $$ = make_pointer_declarator ($2, $3); }
-ifc
-       | notype_declarator '[' '*' ']'  %prec '.'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, NULL_TREE);
-                 if (! flag_isoc99)
-                   error ("`[*]' in parameter declaration only allowed in ISO C 99");
-               }
-end ifc
-       | notype_declarator '[' expr ']'  %prec '.'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, $3); }
-       | notype_declarator '[' ']'  %prec '.'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, NULL_TREE); }
+       | notype_declarator array_declarator  %prec '.'
+               { $$ = set_array_declarator_type ($2, $1, 0); }
        | IDENTIFIER
        ;
 
@@ -1880,9 +1862,7 @@ end ifobjc
 component_decl:
          declspecs_nosc_ts setspecs components
                { $$ = $3;
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_nosc_ts setspecs save_filename save_lineno
                {
                  /* Support for unnamed structs or unions as members of 
@@ -1892,15 +1872,10 @@ component_decl:
                    pedwarn ("ISO C doesn't support unnamed structs/unions");
 
                  $$ = grokfield($3, $4, NULL, current_declspecs, NULL_TREE);
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack);
-               }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_nosc_nots setspecs components_notype
                { $$ = $3;
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_nosc_nots
                { if (pedantic)
                    pedwarn ("ISO C forbids member declarations with no members");
@@ -1915,40 +1890,40 @@ component_decl:
 
 components:
          component_declarator
-       | components ',' maybe_setattrs component_declarator
+       | components ',' maybe_resetattrs component_declarator
                { $$ = chainon ($1, $4); }
        ;
 
 components_notype:
          component_notype_declarator
-       | components_notype ',' maybe_setattrs component_notype_declarator
+       | components_notype ',' maybe_resetattrs component_notype_declarator
                { $$ = chainon ($1, $4); }
        ;
 
 component_declarator:
          save_filename save_lineno declarator maybe_attribute
                { $$ = grokfield ($1, $2, $3, current_declspecs, NULL_TREE);
-                 decl_attributes ($$, $4, prefix_attributes); }
+                 decl_attributes (&$$, chainon ($4, all_prefix_attributes), 0); }
        | save_filename save_lineno
          declarator ':' expr_no_commas maybe_attribute
                { $$ = grokfield ($1, $2, $3, current_declspecs, $5);
-                 decl_attributes ($$, $6, prefix_attributes); }
+                 decl_attributes (&$$, chainon ($6, all_prefix_attributes), 0); }
        | save_filename save_lineno ':' expr_no_commas maybe_attribute
                { $$ = grokfield ($1, $2, NULL_TREE, current_declspecs, $4);
-                 decl_attributes ($$, $5, prefix_attributes); }
+                 decl_attributes (&$$, chainon ($5, all_prefix_attributes), 0); }
        ;
 
 component_notype_declarator:
          save_filename save_lineno notype_declarator maybe_attribute
                { $$ = grokfield ($1, $2, $3, current_declspecs, NULL_TREE);
-                 decl_attributes ($$, $4, prefix_attributes); }
+                 decl_attributes (&$$, chainon ($4, all_prefix_attributes), 0); }
        | save_filename save_lineno
          notype_declarator ':' expr_no_commas maybe_attribute
                { $$ = grokfield ($1, $2, $3, current_declspecs, $5);
-                 decl_attributes ($$, $6, prefix_attributes); }
+                 decl_attributes (&$$, chainon ($6, all_prefix_attributes), 0); }
        | save_filename save_lineno ':' expr_no_commas maybe_attribute
                { $$ = grokfield ($1, $2, NULL_TREE, current_declspecs, $4);
-                 decl_attributes ($$, $5, prefix_attributes); }
+                 decl_attributes (&$$, chainon ($5, all_prefix_attributes), 0); }
        ;
 
 /* We chain the enumerators in reverse order.
@@ -1998,18 +1973,15 @@ absdcl_maybe_attribute:   /* absdcl maybe_attribute, but not just attributes */
        /* empty */
                { $$ = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (current_declspecs,
                                                         NULL_TREE),
-                                       build_tree_list (prefix_attributes,
-                                                        NULL_TREE)); }
+                                       all_prefix_attributes); }
        | absdcl1
                { $$ = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (current_declspecs,
                                                         $1),
-                                       build_tree_list (prefix_attributes,
-                                                        NULL_TREE)); }
+                                       all_prefix_attributes); }
        | absdcl1_noea attributes
                { $$ = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (current_declspecs,
                                                         $1),
-                                       build_tree_list (prefix_attributes,
-                                                        $2)); }
+                                       chainon ($2, all_prefix_attributes)); }
        ;
 
 absdcl1:  /* a nonempty absolute declarator */
@@ -2035,16 +2007,42 @@ direct_absdcl1:
                { $$ = $3; }
        | direct_absdcl1 '(' parmlist
                { $$ = build_nt (CALL_EXPR, $1, $3, NULL_TREE); }
-       | direct_absdcl1 '[' expr ']'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, $3); }
-       | direct_absdcl1 '[' ']'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, $1, NULL_TREE); }
+       | direct_absdcl1 array_declarator
+               { $$ = set_array_declarator_type ($2, $1, 1); }
        | '(' parmlist
                { $$ = build_nt (CALL_EXPR, NULL_TREE, $2, NULL_TREE); }
-       | '[' expr ']'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, NULL_TREE, $2); }
+       | array_declarator
+               { $$ = set_array_declarator_type ($1, NULL_TREE, 1); }
+       ;
+
+/* The [...] part of a declarator for an array type.  */
+
+array_declarator:
+         '[' expr ']'
+               { $$ = build_array_declarator ($2, NULL_TREE, 0, 0); }
+       | '[' declspecs_nosc expr ']'
+               { $$ = build_array_declarator ($3, $2, 0, 0); }
        | '[' ']'
-               { $$ = build_nt (ARRAY_REF, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE); }
+               { $$ = build_array_declarator (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, 0, 0); }
+       | '[' declspecs_nosc ']'
+               { $$ = build_array_declarator (NULL_TREE, $2, 0, 0); }
+       | '[' '*' ']'
+               { $$ = build_array_declarator (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, 0, 1); }
+       | '[' declspecs_nosc '*' ']'
+               { $$ = build_array_declarator (NULL_TREE, $2, 0, 1); }
+       | '[' SCSPEC expr ']'
+               { if (C_RID_CODE ($2) != RID_STATIC)
+                   error ("storage class specifier in array declarator");
+                 $$ = build_array_declarator ($3, NULL_TREE, 1, 0); }
+       | '[' SCSPEC declspecs_nosc expr ']'
+               { if (C_RID_CODE ($2) != RID_STATIC)
+                   error ("storage class specifier in array declarator");
+                 $$ = build_array_declarator ($4, $3, 1, 0); }
+       | '[' declspecs_nosc SCSPEC expr ']'
+               { if (C_RID_CODE ($3) != RID_STATIC)
+                   error ("storage class specifier in array declarator");
+                 $$ = build_array_declarator ($4, $2, 1, 0); }
+       ;
 
 /* A nonempty series of declarations and statements (possibly followed by
    some labels) that can form the body of a compound statement.
@@ -2456,7 +2454,7 @@ label:      CASE expr_no_commas ':'
                  stmt_count++;
                  if (label)
                    {
-                     decl_attributes (label, $5, NULL_TREE);
+                     decl_attributes (&label, $5, 0);
                      $$ = add_stmt (build_stmt (LABEL_STMT, label));
                    }
                  else
@@ -2573,38 +2571,25 @@ parm:
          declspecs_ts setspecs parm_declarator maybe_attribute
                { $$ = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (current_declspecs,
                                                         $3),
-                                       build_tree_list (prefix_attributes,
-                                                        $4));
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                                       chainon ($4, all_prefix_attributes));
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_ts setspecs notype_declarator maybe_attribute
                { $$ = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (current_declspecs,
                                                         $3),
-                                       build_tree_list (prefix_attributes,
-                                                        $4)); 
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                                       chainon ($4, all_prefix_attributes)); 
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_ts setspecs absdcl_maybe_attribute
                { $$ = $3;
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_nots setspecs notype_declarator maybe_attribute
                { $$ = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (current_declspecs,
                                                         $3),
-                                       build_tree_list (prefix_attributes,
-                                                        $4));
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                                       chainon ($4, all_prefix_attributes));
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
 
        | declspecs_nots setspecs absdcl_maybe_attribute
                { $$ = $3;
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        ;
 
 /* The first parm, which must suck attributes from off the top of the parser
@@ -2613,43 +2598,31 @@ firstparm:
          declspecs_ts_nosa setspecs_fp parm_declarator maybe_attribute
                { $$ = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (current_declspecs,
                                                         $3),
-                                       build_tree_list (prefix_attributes,
-                                                        $4));
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                                       chainon ($4, all_prefix_attributes));
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_ts_nosa setspecs_fp notype_declarator maybe_attribute
                { $$ = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (current_declspecs,
                                                         $3),
-                                       build_tree_list (prefix_attributes,
-                                                        $4)); 
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                                       chainon ($4, all_prefix_attributes)); 
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_ts_nosa setspecs_fp absdcl_maybe_attribute
                { $$ = $3;
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_nots_nosa setspecs_fp notype_declarator maybe_attribute
                { $$ = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (current_declspecs,
                                                         $3),
-                                       build_tree_list (prefix_attributes,
-                                                        $4));
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                                       chainon ($4, all_prefix_attributes));
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
 
        | declspecs_nots_nosa setspecs_fp absdcl_maybe_attribute
                { $$ = $3;
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        ;
 
 setspecs_fp:
          setspecs
-               { prefix_attributes = chainon (prefix_attributes, $<ttype>-2); }
+               { prefix_attributes = chainon (prefix_attributes, $<ttype>-2);
+                 all_prefix_attributes = prefix_attributes; }
        ;
 
 /* This is used in a function definition
@@ -2876,6 +2849,13 @@ protocoldef:
                  finish_protocol(objc_interface_context);
                  objc_interface_context = NULL_TREE;
                }
+       /* The @protocol forward-declaration production introduces a
+          reduce/reduce conflict on ';', which should be resolved in
+          favor of the production 'identifier_list -> identifier'.  */
+       | PROTOCOL identifier_list ';'
+               {
+                 objc_declare_protocols ($2);
+               }
        ;
 
 protocolrefs:
@@ -2933,14 +2913,10 @@ ivar_decls:
 ivar_decl:
        declspecs_nosc_ts setspecs ivars
                { $$ = $3;
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_nosc_nots setspecs ivars
                { $$ = $3;
-                 current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+                 POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | error
                { $$ = NULL_TREE; }
        ;
@@ -2949,7 +2925,7 @@ ivars:
          /* empty */
                { $$ = NULL_TREE; }
        | ivar_declarator
-       | ivars ',' maybe_setattrs ivar_declarator
+       | ivars ',' maybe_resetattrs ivar_declarator
        ;
 
 ivar_declarator:
@@ -3096,9 +3072,7 @@ mydecls:
 
 mydecl:
        declspecs_ts setspecs myparms ';'
-               { current_declspecs = TREE_VALUE (declspec_stack);
-                 prefix_attributes = TREE_PURPOSE (declspec_stack);
-                 declspec_stack = TREE_CHAIN (declspec_stack); }
+               { POP_DECLSPEC_STACK; }
        | declspecs_ts ';'
                { shadow_tag ($1); }
        | declspecs_nots ';'
@@ -3119,13 +3093,11 @@ myparm:
          parm_declarator maybe_attribute
                { $$ = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (current_declspecs,
                                                         $1),
-                                       build_tree_list (prefix_attributes,
-                                                        $2)); }
+                                       chainon ($2, all_prefix_attributes)); }
        | notype_declarator maybe_attribute
                { $$ = build_tree_list (build_tree_list (current_declspecs,
                                                         $1),
-                                       build_tree_list (prefix_attributes,
-                                                        $2)); }
+                                       chainon ($2, all_prefix_attributes)); }
        | absdcl_maybe_attribute
                { $$ = $1; }
        ;
@@ -3167,8 +3139,9 @@ keywordselector:
 
 selector:
          IDENTIFIER
-        | TYPENAME
-       | OBJECTNAME
+       | TYPENAME
+       | CLASSNAME
+       | OBJECTNAME
        | reservedwords
        ;
 
@@ -3409,19 +3382,25 @@ static const struct resword reswords[] =
   { "volatile",                RID_VOLATILE,   D_TRAD },
   { "while",           RID_WHILE,      0 },
 ifobjc
-  { "@class",          RID_AT_CLASS,           D_OBJC },
-  { "@compatibility_alias", RID_AT_ALIAS,      D_OBJC },
-  { "@defs",           RID_AT_DEFS,            D_OBJC },
-  { "@encode",         RID_AT_ENCODE,          D_OBJC },
-  { "@end",            RID_AT_END,             D_OBJC },
-  { "@implementation", RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION,  D_OBJC },
-  { "@interface",      RID_AT_INTERFACE,       D_OBJC },
-  { "@private",                RID_AT_PRIVATE,         D_OBJC },
-  { "@protected",      RID_AT_PROTECTED,       D_OBJC },
-  { "@protocol",       RID_AT_PROTOCOL,        D_OBJC },
-  { "@public",         RID_AT_PUBLIC,          D_OBJC },
-  { "@selector",       RID_AT_SELECTOR,        D_OBJC },
   { "id",              RID_ID,                 D_OBJC },
+
+  /* These objc keywords are recognized only immediately after
+     an '@'.  */
+  { "class",           RID_AT_CLASS,           D_OBJC },
+  { "compatibility_alias", RID_AT_ALIAS,       D_OBJC },
+  { "defs",            RID_AT_DEFS,            D_OBJC },
+  { "encode",          RID_AT_ENCODE,          D_OBJC },
+  { "end",             RID_AT_END,             D_OBJC },
+  { "implementation",  RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION,  D_OBJC },
+  { "interface",       RID_AT_INTERFACE,       D_OBJC },
+  { "private",         RID_AT_PRIVATE,         D_OBJC },
+  { "protected",       RID_AT_PROTECTED,       D_OBJC },
+  { "protocol",                RID_AT_PROTOCOL,        D_OBJC },
+  { "public",          RID_AT_PUBLIC,          D_OBJC },
+  { "selector",                RID_AT_SELECTOR,        D_OBJC },
+
+  /* These are recognized only in protocol-qualifier context
+     (see above) */
   { "bycopy",          RID_BYCOPY,             D_OBJC },
   { "byref",           RID_BYREF,              D_OBJC },
   { "in",              RID_IN,                 D_OBJC },
@@ -3570,13 +3549,6 @@ static const short rid_to_yy[RID_MAX] =
   /* RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION */  IMPLEMENTATION
 };
 
-ifobjc
-/* Lookup table for ObjC keywords beginning with '@'.  Crude but
-   hopefully effective.  */
-#define N_at_reswords ((int) RID_AT_IMPLEMENTATION - (int)RID_AT_ENCODE + 1)
-static tree objc_rid_sans_at[N_at_reswords];
-end ifobjc
-
 static void
 init_reswords ()
 {
@@ -3604,16 +3576,6 @@ init_reswords ()
       C_RID_CODE (id) = reswords[i].rid;
       C_IS_RESERVED_WORD (id) = 1;
       ridpointers [(int) reswords[i].rid] = id;
-
-ifobjc
-      /* Enter ObjC @-prefixed keywords into the "sans" table
-        _without_ their leading at-sign.  Again, all these
-        identifiers are reachable by the get_identifer table, so it's
-        not necessary to make objc_rid_sans_at a GC root.  */
-      if (reswords[i].word[0] == '@')
-       objc_rid_sans_at[(int) reswords[i].rid - (int) RID_AT_ENCODE]
-         = get_identifier (reswords[i].word + 1);
-end ifobjc
     }
 }
 
@@ -3662,9 +3624,7 @@ yyerror (msgid)
   else if (last_token == CPP_STRING
           || last_token == CPP_WSTRING)
     error ("%s before string constant", string);
-  else if (last_token == CPP_NUMBER
-          || last_token == CPP_INT
-          || last_token == CPP_FLOAT)
+  else if (last_token == CPP_NUMBER)
     error ("%s before numeric constant", string);
   else if (last_token == CPP_NAME)
     error ("%s before \"%s\"", string, IDENTIFIER_POINTER (yylval.ttype));
@@ -3676,14 +3636,28 @@ static int
 yylexname ()
 {
   tree decl;
-
+  
+ifobjc
+  int objc_force_identifier = objc_need_raw_identifier;
+  OBJC_NEED_RAW_IDENTIFIER (0);
+end ifobjc
+  
   if (C_IS_RESERVED_WORD (yylval.ttype))
     {
       enum rid rid_code = C_RID_CODE (yylval.ttype);
 
 ifobjc
-      if (!((unsigned int) rid_code - (unsigned int) RID_FIRST_PQ < 6)
-         || objc_pq_context)
+      /* Turn non-typedefed refs to "id" into plain identifiers; this
+        allows constructs like "void foo(id id);" to work.  */
+      if (rid_code == RID_ID)
+      {
+       decl = lookup_name (yylval.ttype);
+       if (decl == NULL_TREE || TREE_CODE (decl) != TYPE_DECL)
+         return IDENTIFIER;
+      }
+
+      if (!OBJC_IS_AT_KEYWORD (rid_code)
+         && (!OBJC_IS_PQ_KEYWORD (rid_code) || objc_pq_context))
 end ifobjc
       {
        int yycode = rid_to_yy[(int) rid_code];
@@ -3714,8 +3688,11 @@ ifobjc
   else
     {
       tree objc_interface_decl = is_class_name (yylval.ttype);
-
-      if (objc_interface_decl)
+      /* ObjC class names are in the same namespace as variables and
+        typedefs, and hence are shadowed by local declarations.  */
+      if (objc_interface_decl 
+         && (global_bindings_p () 
+             || (!objc_force_identifier && !decl)))
        {
          yylval.ttype = objc_interface_decl;
          return CLASSNAME;
@@ -3732,9 +3709,6 @@ _yylex ()
 {
  get_next:
   last_token = c_lex (&yylval.ttype);
-ifobjc
- reconsider:
-end ifobjc
   switch (last_token)
     {
     case CPP_EQ:                                       return '=';
@@ -3756,10 +3730,7 @@ end ifobjc
     case CPP_AND_AND:                                  return ANDAND;
     case CPP_OR_OR:                                    return OROR;
     case CPP_QUERY:                                    return '?';
-    case CPP_COLON:                                    return ':';
-    case CPP_COMMA:                                    return ',';
     case CPP_OPEN_PAREN:                               return '(';
-    case CPP_CLOSE_PAREN:                              return ')';
     case CPP_EQ_EQ:    yylval.code = EQ_EXPR;          return EQCOMPARE;
     case CPP_NOT_EQ:   yylval.code = NE_EXPR;          return EQCOMPARE;
     case CPP_GREATER_EQ:yylval.code = GE_EXPR;         return ARITHCOMPARE;
@@ -3780,7 +3751,6 @@ end ifobjc
     case CPP_CLOSE_SQUARE:                             return ']';
     case CPP_OPEN_BRACE:                               return '{';
     case CPP_CLOSE_BRACE:                              return '}';
-    case CPP_SEMICOLON:                                        return ';';
     case CPP_ELLIPSIS:                                 return ELLIPSIS;
 
     case CPP_PLUS_PLUS:                                        return PLUSPLUS;
@@ -3788,16 +3758,19 @@ end ifobjc
     case CPP_DEREF:                                    return POINTSAT;
     case CPP_DOT:                                      return '.';
 
+      /* The following tokens may affect the interpretation of any
+        identifiers following, if doing Objective-C.  */
+    case CPP_COLON:            OBJC_NEED_RAW_IDENTIFIER (0);   return ':';
+    case CPP_COMMA:            OBJC_NEED_RAW_IDENTIFIER (0);   return ',';
+    case CPP_CLOSE_PAREN:      OBJC_NEED_RAW_IDENTIFIER (0);   return ')';
+    case CPP_SEMICOLON:                OBJC_NEED_RAW_IDENTIFIER (0);   return ';';
+
     case CPP_EOF:
-      if (cpp_pop_buffer (parse_in) == 0)
-       return 0;
-      goto get_next;
+      return 0;
 
     case CPP_NAME:
       return yylexname ();
 
-    case CPP_INT:
-    case CPP_FLOAT:
     case CPP_NUMBER:
     case CPP_CHAR:
     case CPP_WCHAR:
@@ -3807,27 +3780,31 @@ end ifobjc
     case CPP_WSTRING:
       return STRING;
       
-      /* This token is Objective-C specific.  It gives the next
-        token special significance.  */
+      /* This token is Objective-C specific.  It gives the next token
+        special significance.  */
     case CPP_ATSIGN:
 ifobjc
-      last_token = c_lex (&yylval.ttype);
-      if (last_token == CPP_STRING)
-       return OBJC_STRING;
-      else if (last_token == CPP_NAME)
-       {
-         int i;
-         for (i = 0; i < N_at_reswords; i++)
-           if (objc_rid_sans_at[i] == yylval.ttype)
-             {
-               int rid_code = i + (int) RID_AT_ENCODE;
-               yylval.ttype = ridpointers[rid_code];
-               return rid_to_yy[rid_code];
-             }
-       }
-      error ("syntax error at '@' token");
-      goto reconsider;
+      {
+       tree after_at;
+       enum cpp_ttype after_at_type;
+
+       cpp_start_lookahead (parse_in);
+       after_at_type = c_lex (&after_at);
+
+       if (after_at_type == CPP_NAME
+           && C_IS_RESERVED_WORD (after_at)
+           && OBJC_IS_AT_KEYWORD (C_RID_CODE (after_at)))
+         {
+           cpp_stop_lookahead (parse_in, 1);  /* accept this token */
+           yylval.ttype = after_at;
+           last_token = after_at_type;
+           return rid_to_yy [(int) C_RID_CODE (after_at)];
+         }
+       cpp_stop_lookahead (parse_in, 0);  /* put back this token */
+       return '@';
+      }
 end ifobjc
+
       /* These tokens are C++ specific (and will not be generated
          in C mode, but let's be cautious).  */
     case CPP_SCOPE: