include/espeak/dictsource/hi_rules

   1
   2 // This file is UTF8 encoded
   3
   4 // letter groups:
   5 // A   vowel letters and vowel signs
   6 // B   vowel signs and virama ्
   7 // C   consonants
   8 // Y   vowel letters and vowel signs
   9
  10 // conditional rules
  11 // ?2   use diphthong for "ai"
  12 // ?3   use diphthong for "au"
  13
  14
  15 .replace
  16  ०    0
  17  १    1
  18  २    2
  19  ३    3
  20  ४    4
  21  ५    5
  22  ६    6
  23  ७    7
  24  ८    8
  25  ९    9
  26
  27
  28 // Vowels
  29
  30 .group अ
  31         अ          V
  32         अ (ह       E         //  (h
  33     अह) अ          E
  34
  35 .group आ
  36         आ          a:
  37
  38 .group इ
  39         इ          I
  40 //       इँ        i~
  41 //       इं        i~
  42
  43 .group ई
  44         ई          i:
  45         ई (_       i
  46
  47 .group उ
  48         उ          U
  49
  50 .group ऊ
  51         ऊ          u
  52         ऊं (_       u~        // + anusvara
  53         ऊँ (_       u~        // + candrabinbu
  54
  55 .group ऋ
  56         ऋ          rI
  57
  58 .group ऌ
  59         ऌ          l-        // vocalic l
  60
  61 .group ऍ
  62         ऍ          E         // candra e
  63
  64 .group ऎ
  65         ऎ          e
  66         ऎं (_       e~
  67         ऎँ (_       e~
  68
  69 .group ए
  70         ए          e:
  71         एँ          e~:
  72         एं (_       e~:
  73     ा) एँ (_       j
  74
  75 .group ऐ
  76         ऐ          E:        // ?? [aI] [E:] [&:]
  77         ऐं (_       E~
  78         ऐँ (_       E~
  79 ?2      ऐ          aI        // ?? [aI] [E:] [&:]
  80
  81
  82 .group ऑ
  83         ऑ          O         // candra O
  84
  85 .group ऒ
  86         ऒ          o
  87         ऒं (_       o~
  88         ऒँ (_       o~
  89
  90 .group ओ
  91         ओ          o:
  92         ओं (_       o~        // +anusvara
  93         ओँ (_       o~        // +candrabindu
  94     ा) ओं (_       w        // +anusvara
  95     ा) ओँ (_       w
  96
  97
  98 .group औ
  99         औ          O:        // ?? [aU] [O:]
 100         औं (_       O~        // +anusvara
 101         औँ (_       O~        // +candrabindu
 102 ?3      औ          aU        // ?? [aU] [O:]
 103
 104
 105 // Vowel Signs
 106
 107 .group ा
 108         ा          a:
 109         ा (ँ       a~
 110         ाँ (_      a~
 111         ां (_      a~
 112         ाव         aU
 113
 114 .group ि
 115         ि          I
 116 //      िँ       i~
 117 //      िं       i~
 118
 119 .group ी
 120         ी          i:
 121         ी (_       i
 122         ी (ँ       i~
 123         ीँ (_      i~
 124         ीं (_      i~
 125
 126 .group ु
 127         ु          U
 128         ु (ँ       u~
 129         ुं (_      u~
 130         ुँ (_      u~
 131
 132 .group ू
 133         ू          u:
 134         ू (ँ       u~
 135         ूं (_      u~        // or O~   ??
 136         ूँ (_      u~
 137
 138 .group ृ
 139         ृ          rI
 140
 141 .group ॄ
 142         ॄ          rI
 143
 144 .group ॅ
 145         ॅ          E
 146
 147 .group ॆ
 148         ॆ          e
 149         ॆ (ँ       e~
 150         ॆं (_      e~
 151         ॆँ (_      e~
 152
 153 .group े
 154         े          e:
 155         े (ँ       e~
 156         ें (_      e~:
 157         ेँ (_      e~:
 158
 159 .group ै
 160         ै          E:        // ?? [aI] [E:] [&:]
 161         ै (ँ       E~
 162         ैं (_      E~
 163         ैँ (_      E~
 164 ?2      ै          aI        // ?? [aI] [E:] [&:]
 165
 166 .group ॉ
 167         ॉ          O
 168
 169 .group ॊ
 170         ॊ          o
 171         ॊ (ँ       o~
 172         ॊं (_      o~
 173         ॊँ (_      o~
 174
 175 .group ो
 176         ो          o:
 177         ो (ँ       o~
 178         ों (_      o~
 179         ोँ (_      o~
 180
 181 .group ौ
 182         ौ          O:        //  [O:] or [aU] ??
 183         ौ (ँ       O~        //  [O:] or [aU] ??
 184         ौं (_      O~
 185         ौँ (_      O~
 186 ?3      ौ          aU        //  [O:] or [aU] ??
 187
 188 .group ॢ     // vowel sign l
 189         ॢ          l-
 190
 191 .group ॣ    // vowel sign ll
 192         ॣ          l-:
 193
 194 .group ॐ
 195         ॐ          o~m
 196
 197 // Consonants
 198
 199 .group क
 200         क          kV
 201         क (B       k
 202         क (्य      k:
 203         क़         qV
 204         क़ (B      q
 205
 206         क्ष          kSV
 207         क्ष (B       kS
 208
 209 .group ख
 210         ख          k#V
 211         ख (B       k#
 212         ख़         xV
 213         ख़ (B      x
 214
 215 .group ग
 216         ग          gV
 217         ग (B       g
 218         ग़         QV
 219         ग़ (B      Q
 220
 221 .group घ
 222         घ          g#V
 223         घ (B       g#
 224
 225 .group ङ
 226         ङ          NV
 227         ङ (B       N
 228      ्) ङ (_       N@
 229
 230 .group च
 231         च          cV
 232         च (B       c
 233         च (्य      c:
 234
 235 .group छ
 236         छ          c#V
 237         छ (B       c#
 238
 239 .group ज
 240         ज          JV
 241         ज (B       J
 242         ज़         zV
 243         ज़ (B      z
 244
 245          ज्ञ           gjV
 246         ज्ञ (B       gj
 247
 248 .group झ
 249         झ          J#V
 250         झ (B       J#
 251
 252
 253 .group ञ
 254         ञ          n^V
 255         ञ (B       n^
 256      ्) ञ (_       n^@
 257
 258
 259 .group ट
 260         ट          t.V
 261         ट (B       t.
 262         ट (्य      t.:
 263
 264 .group ठ
 265         ठ          t.#V
 266         ठ (B       t.#
 267
 268 .group ड
 269         ड          d.V
 270         ड (B       d.
 271
 272         ड़         r.V
 273         ड़ (B      r.
 274
 275 .group ढ
 276         ढ          d.#V
 277         ढ (B       d.#
 278         ढ़         r.hV      // nukta  (should retroflex flap)
 279         ढ़ (B      r.h       // nukta
 280
 281 .group ण
 282         ण          n.V
 283         ण (B       n.
 284      ्) ण (_       n.@
 285
 286 .group त
 287         त          tV
 288         त (B       t
 289         त (्य      t:
 290
 291 .group थ
 292         थ          t#V
 293         थ (B       t#
 294
 295 .group द
 296         द          dV
 297         द (B       d
 298
 299 .group ध
 300         ध          d#V
 301         ध (B       d#
 302
 303 .group न
 304         न          nV
 305         न (B       n
 306      ्) न (_       n@
 307     र्) न (_       n         // r +virama
 308
 309
 310 .group ऩ
 311         ऩ          n:        // should this be a long [n] ?
 312
 313 .group प
 314         प          pV
 315         प (B       p
 316         प (्य      p:
 317
 318 .group फ
 319         फ          p#V
 320         फ (B       p#
 321         फ़         fV
 322         फ़ (B      f
 323
 324 .group ब
 325         ब          bV
 326         ब (B       b
 327
 328 .group भ
 329         भ          b#V
 330         भ (B       b#
 331
 332 .group म
 333         म          mV
 334         म (B       m
 335      ्) म (_       m@
 336     र्) म (_       m         // r +virama
 337     न्) म (_       m         // n +virama
 338
 339 .group य
 340         य          jV
 341         य (B       j
 342      C) य (_       Ej     // [Ej] not [@j]
 343      ्) य (_       j@
 344
 345 .group र
 346         र          rV
 347         र (B       r
 348         र (_       r
 349      ्) र (_       r@
 350
 351 .group ऱ             // rra
 352         ऱ          rV        // (temporary) same as [r]  should this be [r.] or perhaps [z.] ?
 353         ऱ (B       r
 354      ्) ऱ (_       r@
 355
 356 .group ल
 357         ल          lV
 358         ल (B       l
 359      ्) ल (_       l@
 360
 361 .group ळ
 362         ळ          l.V
 363         ळ (B       l.
 364      ्) ळ (_       l.@
 365
 366 .group ऴ
 367         ऴ          l.V       // (temporary) same as [l.]
 368         ऴ (B       l.
 369      ्) ऴ (_       l.@
 370
 371 .group व
 372         व          vV
 373         व (B       v
 374      _) व          wV
 375      _) व (B       w
 376      _) व (्       v         // +virma
 377         व (_       w
 378
 379 .group श
 380         श          SV
 381         श (B       S
 382
 383 .group ष
 384         ष          s.V
 385         ष (B       s.
 386
 387 .group स
 388         स          sV
 389         स (B       s
 390
 391 .group ह
 392         ह          HV
 393         ह (B       H
 394
 395
 396                         // nukta,  modifies a consonant
 397
 398 .group ऽ                // avagraha, lengthens a vowel ??
 399         ऽ          :
 400
 401 .group ँ
 402         ँ          n         // candrabindu
 403
 404 .group ं
 405         ं          n         // anusvara
 406         ं (प       m
 407         ं (फ       m
 408         ं (ब       m
 409         ं (भ       m
 410         ं (म       m
 411
 412         ं (ट       n.
 413         ं (ठ       n.
 414         ं (ड       n.
 415         ं (ढ       n.
 416         ं (ण       n.
 417
 418         ं (च       n^
 419         ं (छ       n^
 420         ं (ज       n^
 421         ं (झ       n^
 422         ं (ञ       n^
 423         ं (य       n^
 424
 425         ं (क       N
 426         ं (ख       N
 427         ं (ग       N
 428         ं (घ       N
 429         ं (ङ       N
 430
 431
 432 .group ः
 433         ः          H         //  visarga
 434
 435 .group ्              // virama
 436         ्
 437
 438 // Extra consonants
 439
 440 .group क़   // qa
 441         क़          qV
 442         क़ (B       q
 443
 444 .group ख़   // khha
 445         ख़          xV
 446         ख़ (B       x
 447
 448 .group ग़    // ghha
 449         ग़          QV
 450         ग़ (B       Q
 451
 452 .group ज़    // za
 453         ज़          zV
 454         ज़ (B       z
 455
 456 .group ड़    // dddha   (should retroflex flap ?)
 457         ड़          r.V
 458         ड़ (B       r.
 459
 460 .group ढ़    // rha  (aspirated version of dddha)
 461         ढ़          r.hV
 462         ढ़ (B       r.h
 463
 464 .group फ़    // fa
 465         फ़          fV
 466         फ़ (B       f
 467
 468 .group य़    // yya
 469         य़          jV
 470         य़ (B       j
 471
 472 .group ॠ    // rr
 473         ॠ          V-rr
 474
 475 .group ॡ    // ll
 476         ॡ          l-:       // long syllabic l
 477
 478
 479 // If we find a Latin letter a-z, then translate as English
 480 // (This is now done automatically by the eSpeak program)
 481
 482 .group o
 483         o          _^_EN
 484    D__) of (__D    me
 485
 486
 487
 488