1 /* Swing Modulo Scheduling implementation.
2 Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Ayal Zaks and Mustafa Hagog <zaks,mustafa@il.ibm.com>
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
9 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10 Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
14 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
25 #include "coretypes.h"
27 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
30 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
34 #include "insn-config.h"
35 #include "insn-attr.h"
38 #include "sched-int.h"
40 #include "cfglayout.h"
48 #include "tree-pass.h"
52 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
54 /* This file contains the implementation of the Swing Modulo Scheduler,
55 described in the following references:
56 [1] J. Llosa, A. Gonzalez, E. Ayguade, M. Valero., and J. Eckhardt.
57 Lifetime--sensitive modulo scheduling in a production environment.
58 IEEE Trans. on Comps., 50(3), March 2001
59 [2] J. Llosa, A. Gonzalez, E. Ayguade, and M. Valero.
60 Swing Modulo Scheduling: A Lifetime Sensitive Approach.
61 PACT '96 , pages 80-87, October 1996 (Boston - Massachusetts - USA).
63 The basic structure is:
64 1. Build a data-dependence graph (DDG) for each loop.
65 2. Use the DDG to order the insns of a loop (not in topological order
66 necessarily, but rather) trying to place each insn after all its
67 predecessors _or_ after all its successors.
68 3. Compute MII: a lower bound on the number of cycles to schedule the loop.
69 4. Use the ordering to perform list-scheduling of the loop:
70 1. Set II = MII. We will try to schedule the loop within II cycles.
71 2. Try to schedule the insns one by one according to the ordering.
72 For each insn compute an interval of cycles by considering already-
73 scheduled preds and succs (and associated latencies); try to place
74 the insn in the cycles of this window checking for potential
75 resource conflicts (using the DFA interface).
76 Note: this is different from the cycle-scheduling of schedule_insns;
77 here the insns are not scheduled monotonically top-down (nor bottom-
79 3. If failed in scheduling all insns - bump II++ and try again, unless
80 II reaches an upper bound MaxII, in which case report failure.
81 5. If we succeeded in scheduling the loop within II cycles, we now
82 generate prolog and epilog, decrease the counter of the loop, and
83 perform modulo variable expansion for live ranges that span more than
84 II cycles (i.e. use register copies to prevent a def from overwriting
85 itself before reaching the use).
87 SMS works with countable loops (1) whose control part can be easily
88 decoupled from the rest of the loop and (2) whose loop count can
89 be easily adjusted. This is because we peel a constant number of
90 iterations into a prologue and epilogue for which we want to avoid
91 emitting the control part, and a kernel which is to iterate that
92 constant number of iterations less than the original loop. So the
93 control part should be a set of insns clearly identified and having
94 its own iv, not otherwise used in the loop (at-least for now), which
95 initializes a register before the loop to the number of iterations.
96 Currently SMS relies on the do-loop pattern to recognize such loops,
97 where (1) the control part comprises of all insns defining and/or
98 using a certain 'count' register and (2) the loop count can be
99 adjusted by modifying this register prior to the loop.
100 TODO: Rely on cfgloop analysis instead. */
102 /* This page defines partial-schedule structures and functions for
103 modulo scheduling. */
105 typedef struct partial_schedule *partial_schedule_ptr;
106 typedef struct ps_insn *ps_insn_ptr;
108 /* The minimum (absolute) cycle that a node of ps was scheduled in. */
109 #define PS_MIN_CYCLE(ps) (((partial_schedule_ptr)(ps))->min_cycle)
111 /* The maximum (absolute) cycle that a node of ps was scheduled in. */
112 #define PS_MAX_CYCLE(ps) (((partial_schedule_ptr)(ps))->max_cycle)
114 /* Perform signed modulo, always returning a non-negative value. */
115 #define SMODULO(x,y) ((x) % (y) < 0 ? ((x) % (y) + (y)) : (x) % (y))
117 /* The number of different iterations the nodes in ps span, assuming
118 the stage boundaries are placed efficiently. */
119 #define CALC_STAGE_COUNT(max_cycle,min_cycle,ii) ((max_cycle - min_cycle \
121 /* The stage count of ps. */
122 #define PS_STAGE_COUNT(ps) (((partial_schedule_ptr)(ps))->stage_count)
124 /* A single instruction in the partial schedule. */
127 /* Identifies the instruction to be scheduled. Values smaller than
128 the ddg's num_nodes refer directly to ddg nodes. A value of
129 X - num_nodes refers to register move X. */
132 /* The (absolute) cycle in which the PS instruction is scheduled.
133 Same as SCHED_TIME (node). */
136 /* The next/prev PS_INSN in the same row. */
137 ps_insn_ptr next_in_row,
142 /* Information about a register move that has been added to a partial
144 struct ps_reg_move_info
146 /* The source of the move is defined by the ps_insn with id DEF.
147 The destination is used by the ps_insns with the ids in USES. */
151 /* The original form of USES' instructions used OLD_REG, but they
152 should now use NEW_REG. */
156 /* The number of consecutive stages that the move occupies. */
157 int num_consecutive_stages;
159 /* An instruction that sets NEW_REG to the correct value. The first
160 move associated with DEF will have an rhs of OLD_REG; later moves
161 use the result of the previous move. */
165 typedef struct ps_reg_move_info ps_reg_move_info;
166 DEF_VEC_O (ps_reg_move_info);
167 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O (ps_reg_move_info, heap);
169 /* Holds the partial schedule as an array of II rows. Each entry of the
170 array points to a linked list of PS_INSNs, which represents the
171 instructions that are scheduled for that row. */
172 struct partial_schedule
174 int ii; /* Number of rows in the partial schedule. */
175 int history; /* Threshold for conflict checking using DFA. */
177 /* rows[i] points to linked list of insns scheduled in row i (0<=i<ii). */
180 /* All the moves added for this partial schedule. Index X has
181 a ps_insn id of X + g->num_nodes. */
182 VEC (ps_reg_move_info, heap) *reg_moves;
184 /* rows_length[i] holds the number of instructions in the row.
185 It is used only (as an optimization) to back off quickly from
186 trying to schedule a node in a full row; that is, to avoid running
187 through futile DFA state transitions. */
190 /* The earliest absolute cycle of an insn in the partial schedule. */
193 /* The latest absolute cycle of an insn in the partial schedule. */
196 ddg_ptr g; /* The DDG of the insns in the partial schedule. */
198 int stage_count; /* The stage count of the partial schedule. */
202 static partial_schedule_ptr create_partial_schedule (int ii, ddg_ptr, int history);
203 static void free_partial_schedule (partial_schedule_ptr);
204 static void reset_partial_schedule (partial_schedule_ptr, int new_ii);
205 void print_partial_schedule (partial_schedule_ptr, FILE *);
206 static void verify_partial_schedule (partial_schedule_ptr, sbitmap);
207 static ps_insn_ptr ps_add_node_check_conflicts (partial_schedule_ptr,
208 int, int, sbitmap, sbitmap);
209 static void rotate_partial_schedule (partial_schedule_ptr, int);
210 void set_row_column_for_ps (partial_schedule_ptr);
211 static void ps_insert_empty_row (partial_schedule_ptr, int, sbitmap);
212 static int compute_split_row (sbitmap, int, int, int, ddg_node_ptr);
215 /* This page defines constants and structures for the modulo scheduling
218 static int sms_order_nodes (ddg_ptr, int, int *, int *);
219 static void set_node_sched_params (ddg_ptr);
220 static partial_schedule_ptr sms_schedule_by_order (ddg_ptr, int, int, int *);
221 static void permute_partial_schedule (partial_schedule_ptr, rtx);
222 static void generate_prolog_epilog (partial_schedule_ptr, struct loop *,
224 static int calculate_stage_count (partial_schedule_ptr, int);
225 static void calculate_must_precede_follow (ddg_node_ptr, int, int,
226 int, int, sbitmap, sbitmap, sbitmap);
227 static int get_sched_window (partial_schedule_ptr, ddg_node_ptr,
228 sbitmap, int, int *, int *, int *);
229 static bool try_scheduling_node_in_cycle (partial_schedule_ptr, int, int,
230 sbitmap, int *, sbitmap, sbitmap);
231 static void remove_node_from_ps (partial_schedule_ptr, ps_insn_ptr);
233 #define NODE_ASAP(node) ((node)->aux.count)
235 #define SCHED_PARAMS(x) VEC_index (node_sched_params, node_sched_param_vec, x)
236 #define SCHED_TIME(x) (SCHED_PARAMS (x)->time)
237 #define SCHED_ROW(x) (SCHED_PARAMS (x)->row)
238 #define SCHED_STAGE(x) (SCHED_PARAMS (x)->stage)
239 #define SCHED_COLUMN(x) (SCHED_PARAMS (x)->column)
241 /* The scheduling parameters held for each node. */
242 typedef struct node_sched_params
244 int time; /* The absolute scheduling cycle. */
246 int row; /* Holds time % ii. */
247 int stage; /* Holds time / ii. */
249 /* The column of a node inside the ps. If nodes u, v are on the same row,
250 u will precede v if column (u) < column (v). */
252 } *node_sched_params_ptr;
254 typedef struct node_sched_params node_sched_params;
255 DEF_VEC_O (node_sched_params);
256 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O (node_sched_params, heap);
258 /* The following three functions are copied from the current scheduler
259 code in order to use sched_analyze() for computing the dependencies.
260 They are used when initializing the sched_info structure. */
262 sms_print_insn (const_rtx insn, int aligned ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
266 sprintf (tmp, "i%4d", INSN_UID (insn));
271 compute_jump_reg_dependencies (rtx insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
272 regset used ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
276 static struct common_sched_info_def sms_common_sched_info;
278 static struct sched_deps_info_def sms_sched_deps_info =
280 compute_jump_reg_dependencies,
281 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
286 static struct haifa_sched_info sms_sched_info =
295 NULL, /* insn_finishes_block_p */
300 NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
305 /* Partial schedule instruction ID in PS is a register move. Return
306 information about it. */
307 static struct ps_reg_move_info *
308 ps_reg_move (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int id)
310 gcc_checking_assert (id >= ps->g->num_nodes);
311 return VEC_index (ps_reg_move_info, ps->reg_moves, id - ps->g->num_nodes);
314 /* Return the rtl instruction that is being scheduled by partial schedule
315 instruction ID, which belongs to schedule PS. */
317 ps_rtl_insn (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int id)
319 if (id < ps->g->num_nodes)
320 return ps->g->nodes[id].insn;
322 return ps_reg_move (ps, id)->insn;
325 /* Partial schedule instruction ID, which belongs to PS, occured in
326 the original (unscheduled) loop. Return the first instruction
327 in the loop that was associated with ps_rtl_insn (PS, ID).
328 If the instruction had some notes before it, this is the first
331 ps_first_note (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int id)
333 gcc_assert (id < ps->g->num_nodes);
334 return ps->g->nodes[id].first_note;
337 /* Return the number of consecutive stages that are occupied by
338 partial schedule instruction ID in PS. */
340 ps_num_consecutive_stages (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int id)
342 if (id < ps->g->num_nodes)
345 return ps_reg_move (ps, id)->num_consecutive_stages;
348 /* Given HEAD and TAIL which are the first and last insns in a loop;
349 return the register which controls the loop. Return zero if it has
350 more than one occurrence in the loop besides the control part or the
351 do-loop pattern is not of the form we expect. */
353 doloop_register_get (rtx head ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, rtx tail ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
355 #ifdef HAVE_doloop_end
356 rtx reg, condition, insn, first_insn_not_to_check;
361 /* TODO: Free SMS's dependence on doloop_condition_get. */
362 condition = doloop_condition_get (tail);
366 if (REG_P (XEXP (condition, 0)))
367 reg = XEXP (condition, 0);
368 else if (GET_CODE (XEXP (condition, 0)) == PLUS
369 && REG_P (XEXP (XEXP (condition, 0), 0)))
370 reg = XEXP (XEXP (condition, 0), 0);
374 /* Check that the COUNT_REG has no other occurrences in the loop
375 until the decrement. We assume the control part consists of
376 either a single (parallel) branch-on-count or a (non-parallel)
377 branch immediately preceded by a single (decrement) insn. */
378 first_insn_not_to_check = (GET_CODE (PATTERN (tail)) == PARALLEL ? tail
379 : prev_nondebug_insn (tail));
381 for (insn = head; insn != first_insn_not_to_check; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
382 if (!DEBUG_INSN_P (insn) && reg_mentioned_p (reg, insn))
386 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS count_reg found ");
387 print_rtl_single (dump_file, reg);
388 fprintf (dump_file, " outside control in insn:\n");
389 print_rtl_single (dump_file, insn);
401 /* Check if COUNT_REG is set to a constant in the PRE_HEADER block, so
402 that the number of iterations is a compile-time constant. If so,
403 return the rtx that sets COUNT_REG to a constant, and set COUNT to
404 this constant. Otherwise return 0. */
406 const_iteration_count (rtx count_reg, basic_block pre_header,
407 HOST_WIDEST_INT * count)
415 get_ebb_head_tail (pre_header, pre_header, &head, &tail);
417 for (insn = tail; insn != PREV_INSN (head); insn = PREV_INSN (insn))
418 if (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn) && single_set (insn) &&
419 rtx_equal_p (count_reg, SET_DEST (single_set (insn))))
421 rtx pat = single_set (insn);
423 if (CONST_INT_P (SET_SRC (pat)))
425 *count = INTVAL (SET_SRC (pat));
435 /* A very simple resource-based lower bound on the initiation interval.
436 ??? Improve the accuracy of this bound by considering the
437 utilization of various units. */
441 if (targetm.sched.sms_res_mii)
442 return targetm.sched.sms_res_mii (g);
444 return ((g->num_nodes - g->num_debug) / issue_rate);
448 /* A vector that contains the sched data for each ps_insn. */
449 static VEC (node_sched_params, heap) *node_sched_param_vec;
451 /* Allocate sched_params for each node and initialize it. */
453 set_node_sched_params (ddg_ptr g)
455 VEC_truncate (node_sched_params, node_sched_param_vec, 0);
456 VEC_safe_grow_cleared (node_sched_params, heap,
457 node_sched_param_vec, g->num_nodes);
460 /* Make sure that node_sched_param_vec has an entry for every move in PS. */
462 extend_node_sched_params (partial_schedule_ptr ps)
464 VEC_safe_grow_cleared (node_sched_params, heap, node_sched_param_vec,
465 ps->g->num_nodes + VEC_length (ps_reg_move_info,
469 /* Update the sched_params (time, row and stage) for node U using the II,
470 the CYCLE of U and MIN_CYCLE.
471 We're not simply taking the following
472 SCHED_STAGE (u) = CALC_STAGE_COUNT (SCHED_TIME (u), min_cycle, ii);
473 because the stages may not be aligned on cycle 0. */
475 update_node_sched_params (int u, int ii, int cycle, int min_cycle)
477 int sc_until_cycle_zero;
480 SCHED_TIME (u) = cycle;
481 SCHED_ROW (u) = SMODULO (cycle, ii);
483 /* The calculation of stage count is done adding the number
484 of stages before cycle zero and after cycle zero. */
485 sc_until_cycle_zero = CALC_STAGE_COUNT (-1, min_cycle, ii);
487 if (SCHED_TIME (u) < 0)
489 stage = CALC_STAGE_COUNT (-1, SCHED_TIME (u), ii);
490 SCHED_STAGE (u) = sc_until_cycle_zero - stage;
494 stage = CALC_STAGE_COUNT (SCHED_TIME (u), 0, ii);
495 SCHED_STAGE (u) = sc_until_cycle_zero + stage - 1;
500 print_node_sched_params (FILE *file, int num_nodes, partial_schedule_ptr ps)
506 for (i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++)
508 node_sched_params_ptr nsp = SCHED_PARAMS (i);
510 fprintf (file, "Node = %d; INSN = %d\n", i,
511 INSN_UID (ps_rtl_insn (ps, i)));
512 fprintf (file, " asap = %d:\n", NODE_ASAP (&ps->g->nodes[i]));
513 fprintf (file, " time = %d:\n", nsp->time);
514 fprintf (file, " stage = %d:\n", nsp->stage);
518 /* Set SCHED_COLUMN for each instruction in row ROW of PS. */
520 set_columns_for_row (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int row)
522 ps_insn_ptr cur_insn;
526 for (cur_insn = ps->rows[row]; cur_insn; cur_insn = cur_insn->next_in_row)
527 SCHED_COLUMN (cur_insn->id) = column++;
530 /* Set SCHED_COLUMN for each instruction in PS. */
532 set_columns_for_ps (partial_schedule_ptr ps)
536 for (row = 0; row < ps->ii; row++)
537 set_columns_for_row (ps, row);
540 /* Try to schedule the move with ps_insn identifier I_REG_MOVE in PS.
541 Its single predecessor has already been scheduled, as has its
542 ddg node successors. (The move may have also another move as its
543 successor, in which case that successor will be scheduled later.)
545 The move is part of a chain that satisfies register dependencies
546 between a producing ddg node and various consuming ddg nodes.
547 If some of these dependencies have a distance of 1 (meaning that
548 the use is upward-exposoed) then DISTANCE1_USES is nonnull and
549 contains the set of uses with distance-1 dependencies.
550 DISTANCE1_USES is null otherwise.
552 MUST_FOLLOW is a scratch bitmap that is big enough to hold
553 all current ps_insn ids.
555 Return true on success. */
557 schedule_reg_move (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int i_reg_move,
558 sbitmap distance1_uses, sbitmap must_follow)
561 int this_time, this_distance, this_start, this_end, this_latency;
562 int start, end, c, ii;
563 sbitmap_iterator sbi;
564 ps_reg_move_info *move;
568 move = ps_reg_move (ps, i_reg_move);
572 fprintf (dump_file, "Scheduling register move INSN %d; ii = %d"
573 ", min cycle = %d\n\n", INSN_UID (move->insn), ii,
575 print_rtl_single (dump_file, move->insn);
576 fprintf (dump_file, "\n%11s %11s %5s\n", "start", "end", "time");
577 fprintf (dump_file, "=========== =========== =====\n");
583 /* For dependencies of distance 1 between a producer ddg node A
584 and consumer ddg node B, we have a chain of dependencies:
586 A --(T,L1,1)--> M1 --(T,L2,0)--> M2 ... --(T,Ln,0)--> B
588 where Mi is the ith move. For dependencies of distance 0 between
589 a producer ddg node A and consumer ddg node C, we have a chain of
592 A --(T,L1',0)--> M1' --(T,L2',0)--> M2' ... --(T,Ln',0)--> C
594 where Mi' occupies the same position as Mi but occurs a stage later.
595 We can only schedule each move once, so if we have both types of
596 chain, we model the second as:
598 A --(T,L1',1)--> M1 --(T,L2',0)--> M2 ... --(T,Ln',-1)--> C
600 First handle the dependencies between the previously-scheduled
601 predecessor and the move. */
602 this_insn = ps_rtl_insn (ps, move->def);
603 this_latency = insn_latency (this_insn, move->insn);
604 this_distance = distance1_uses && move->def < ps->g->num_nodes ? 1 : 0;
605 this_time = SCHED_TIME (move->def) - this_distance * ii;
606 this_start = this_time + this_latency;
607 this_end = this_time + ii;
609 fprintf (dump_file, "%11d %11d %5d %d --(T,%d,%d)--> %d\n",
610 this_start, this_end, SCHED_TIME (move->def),
611 INSN_UID (this_insn), this_latency, this_distance,
612 INSN_UID (move->insn));
614 if (start < this_start)
619 /* Handle the dependencies between the move and previously-scheduled
621 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SBITMAP (move->uses, 0, u, sbi)
623 this_insn = ps_rtl_insn (ps, u);
624 this_latency = insn_latency (move->insn, this_insn);
625 if (distance1_uses && !TEST_BIT (distance1_uses, u))
629 this_time = SCHED_TIME (u) + this_distance * ii;
630 this_start = this_time - ii;
631 this_end = this_time - this_latency;
633 fprintf (dump_file, "%11d %11d %5d %d --(T,%d,%d)--> %d\n",
634 this_start, this_end, SCHED_TIME (u), INSN_UID (move->insn),
635 this_latency, this_distance, INSN_UID (this_insn));
637 if (start < this_start)
645 fprintf (dump_file, "----------- ----------- -----\n");
646 fprintf (dump_file, "%11d %11d %5s %s\n", start, end, "", "(max, min)");
649 sbitmap_zero (must_follow);
650 SET_BIT (must_follow, move->def);
652 start = MAX (start, end - (ii - 1));
653 for (c = end; c >= start; c--)
655 psi = ps_add_node_check_conflicts (ps, i_reg_move, c,
656 move->uses, must_follow);
659 update_node_sched_params (i_reg_move, ii, c, PS_MIN_CYCLE (ps));
661 fprintf (dump_file, "\nScheduled register move INSN %d at"
662 " time %d, row %d\n\n", INSN_UID (move->insn), c,
663 SCHED_ROW (i_reg_move));
669 fprintf (dump_file, "\nNo available slot\n\n");
675 Breaking intra-loop register anti-dependences:
676 Each intra-loop register anti-dependence implies a cross-iteration true
677 dependence of distance 1. Therefore, we can remove such false dependencies
678 and figure out if the partial schedule broke them by checking if (for a
679 true-dependence of distance 1): SCHED_TIME (def) < SCHED_TIME (use) and
680 if so generate a register move. The number of such moves is equal to:
681 SCHED_TIME (use) - SCHED_TIME (def) { 0 broken
682 nreg_moves = ----------------------------------- + 1 - { dependence.
686 schedule_reg_moves (partial_schedule_ptr ps)
692 for (i = 0; i < g->num_nodes; i++)
694 ddg_node_ptr u = &g->nodes[i];
696 int nreg_moves = 0, i_reg_move;
697 rtx prev_reg, old_reg;
701 sbitmap distance1_uses;
702 rtx set = single_set (u->insn);
704 /* Skip instructions that do not set a register. */
705 if ((set && !REG_P (SET_DEST (set))))
708 /* Compute the number of reg_moves needed for u, by looking at life
709 ranges started at u (excluding self-loops). */
710 distances[0] = distances[1] = false;
711 for (e = u->out; e; e = e->next_out)
712 if (e->type == TRUE_DEP && e->dest != e->src)
714 int nreg_moves4e = (SCHED_TIME (e->dest->cuid)
715 - SCHED_TIME (e->src->cuid)) / ii;
717 if (e->distance == 1)
718 nreg_moves4e = (SCHED_TIME (e->dest->cuid)
719 - SCHED_TIME (e->src->cuid) + ii) / ii;
721 /* If dest precedes src in the schedule of the kernel, then dest
722 will read before src writes and we can save one reg_copy. */
723 if (SCHED_ROW (e->dest->cuid) == SCHED_ROW (e->src->cuid)
724 && SCHED_COLUMN (e->dest->cuid) < SCHED_COLUMN (e->src->cuid))
727 if (nreg_moves4e >= 1)
729 /* !single_set instructions are not supported yet and
730 thus we do not except to encounter them in the loop
731 except from the doloop part. For the latter case
732 we assume no regmoves are generated as the doloop
733 instructions are tied to the branch with an edge. */
735 /* If the instruction contains auto-inc register then
736 validate that the regmov is being generated for the
737 target regsiter rather then the inc'ed register. */
738 gcc_assert (!autoinc_var_is_used_p (u->insn, e->dest->insn));
743 gcc_assert (e->distance < 2);
744 distances[e->distance] = true;
746 nreg_moves = MAX (nreg_moves, nreg_moves4e);
752 /* Create NREG_MOVES register moves. */
753 first_move = VEC_length (ps_reg_move_info, ps->reg_moves);
754 VEC_safe_grow_cleared (ps_reg_move_info, heap, ps->reg_moves,
755 first_move + nreg_moves);
756 extend_node_sched_params (ps);
758 /* Record the moves associated with this node. */
759 first_move += ps->g->num_nodes;
761 /* Generate each move. */
762 old_reg = prev_reg = SET_DEST (single_set (u->insn));
763 for (i_reg_move = 0; i_reg_move < nreg_moves; i_reg_move++)
765 ps_reg_move_info *move = ps_reg_move (ps, first_move + i_reg_move);
767 move->def = i_reg_move > 0 ? first_move + i_reg_move - 1 : i;
768 move->uses = sbitmap_alloc (first_move + nreg_moves);
769 move->old_reg = old_reg;
770 move->new_reg = gen_reg_rtx (GET_MODE (prev_reg));
771 move->num_consecutive_stages = distances[0] && distances[1] ? 2 : 1;
772 move->insn = gen_move_insn (move->new_reg, copy_rtx (prev_reg));
773 sbitmap_zero (move->uses);
775 prev_reg = move->new_reg;
778 distance1_uses = distances[1] ? sbitmap_alloc (g->num_nodes) : NULL;
780 /* Every use of the register defined by node may require a different
781 copy of this register, depending on the time the use is scheduled.
782 Record which uses require which move results. */
783 for (e = u->out; e; e = e->next_out)
784 if (e->type == TRUE_DEP && e->dest != e->src)
786 int dest_copy = (SCHED_TIME (e->dest->cuid)
787 - SCHED_TIME (e->src->cuid)) / ii;
789 if (e->distance == 1)
790 dest_copy = (SCHED_TIME (e->dest->cuid)
791 - SCHED_TIME (e->src->cuid) + ii) / ii;
793 if (SCHED_ROW (e->dest->cuid) == SCHED_ROW (e->src->cuid)
794 && SCHED_COLUMN (e->dest->cuid) < SCHED_COLUMN (e->src->cuid))
799 ps_reg_move_info *move;
801 move = ps_reg_move (ps, first_move + dest_copy - 1);
802 SET_BIT (move->uses, e->dest->cuid);
803 if (e->distance == 1)
804 SET_BIT (distance1_uses, e->dest->cuid);
808 must_follow = sbitmap_alloc (first_move + nreg_moves);
809 for (i_reg_move = 0; i_reg_move < nreg_moves; i_reg_move++)
810 if (!schedule_reg_move (ps, first_move + i_reg_move,
811 distance1_uses, must_follow))
813 sbitmap_free (must_follow);
815 sbitmap_free (distance1_uses);
816 if (i_reg_move < nreg_moves)
822 /* Emit the moves associatied with PS. Apply the substitutions
823 associated with them. */
825 apply_reg_moves (partial_schedule_ptr ps)
827 ps_reg_move_info *move;
830 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (ps_reg_move_info, ps->reg_moves, i, move)
833 sbitmap_iterator sbi;
835 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SBITMAP (move->uses, 0, i_use, sbi)
837 replace_rtx (ps->g->nodes[i_use].insn, move->old_reg, move->new_reg);
838 df_insn_rescan (ps->g->nodes[i_use].insn);
843 /* Bump the SCHED_TIMEs of all nodes by AMOUNT. Set the values of
844 SCHED_ROW and SCHED_STAGE. Instruction scheduled on cycle AMOUNT
845 will move to cycle zero. */
847 reset_sched_times (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int amount)
851 ps_insn_ptr crr_insn;
853 for (row = 0; row < ii; row++)
854 for (crr_insn = ps->rows[row]; crr_insn; crr_insn = crr_insn->next_in_row)
856 int u = crr_insn->id;
857 int normalized_time = SCHED_TIME (u) - amount;
858 int new_min_cycle = PS_MIN_CYCLE (ps) - amount;
862 /* Print the scheduling times after the rotation. */
863 rtx insn = ps_rtl_insn (ps, u);
865 fprintf (dump_file, "crr_insn->node=%d (insn id %d), "
866 "crr_insn->cycle=%d, min_cycle=%d", u,
867 INSN_UID (insn), normalized_time, new_min_cycle);
869 fprintf (dump_file, " (branch)");
870 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
873 gcc_assert (SCHED_TIME (u) >= ps->min_cycle);
874 gcc_assert (SCHED_TIME (u) <= ps->max_cycle);
876 crr_insn->cycle = normalized_time;
877 update_node_sched_params (u, ii, normalized_time, new_min_cycle);
881 /* Permute the insns according to their order in PS, from row 0 to
882 row ii-1, and position them right before LAST. This schedules
883 the insns of the loop kernel. */
885 permute_partial_schedule (partial_schedule_ptr ps, rtx last)
891 for (row = 0; row < ii ; row++)
892 for (ps_ij = ps->rows[row]; ps_ij; ps_ij = ps_ij->next_in_row)
894 rtx insn = ps_rtl_insn (ps, ps_ij->id);
896 if (PREV_INSN (last) != insn)
898 if (ps_ij->id < ps->g->num_nodes)
899 reorder_insns_nobb (ps_first_note (ps, ps_ij->id), insn,
902 add_insn_before (insn, last, NULL);
907 /* Set bitmaps TMP_FOLLOW and TMP_PRECEDE to MUST_FOLLOW and MUST_PRECEDE
908 respectively only if cycle C falls on the border of the scheduling
909 window boundaries marked by START and END cycles. STEP is the
910 direction of the window. */
912 set_must_precede_follow (sbitmap *tmp_follow, sbitmap must_follow,
913 sbitmap *tmp_precede, sbitmap must_precede, int c,
914 int start, int end, int step)
922 *tmp_precede = must_precede;
923 else /* step == -1. */
924 *tmp_follow = must_follow;
929 *tmp_follow = must_follow;
930 else /* step == -1. */
931 *tmp_precede = must_precede;
936 /* Return True if the branch can be moved to row ii-1 while
937 normalizing the partial schedule PS to start from cycle zero and thus
938 optimize the SC. Otherwise return False. */
940 optimize_sc (partial_schedule_ptr ps, ddg_ptr g)
942 int amount = PS_MIN_CYCLE (ps);
943 sbitmap sched_nodes = sbitmap_alloc (g->num_nodes);
944 int start, end, step;
947 int stage_count, stage_count_curr;
949 /* Compare the SC after normalization and SC after bringing the branch
950 to row ii-1. If they are equal just bail out. */
951 stage_count = calculate_stage_count (ps, amount);
953 calculate_stage_count (ps, SCHED_TIME (g->closing_branch->cuid) - (ii - 1));
955 if (stage_count == stage_count_curr)
958 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS SC already optimized.\n");
966 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS Trying to optimize branch location\n");
967 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS partial schedule before trial:\n");
968 print_partial_schedule (ps, dump_file);
971 /* First, normalize the partial scheduling. */
972 reset_sched_times (ps, amount);
973 rotate_partial_schedule (ps, amount);
977 "SMS partial schedule after normalization (ii, %d, SC %d):\n",
979 print_partial_schedule (ps, dump_file);
982 if (SMODULO (SCHED_TIME (g->closing_branch->cuid), ii) == ii - 1)
988 sbitmap_ones (sched_nodes);
990 /* Calculate the new placement of the branch. It should be in row
991 ii-1 and fall into it's scheduling window. */
992 if (get_sched_window (ps, g->closing_branch, sched_nodes, ii, &start,
996 ps_insn_ptr next_ps_i;
997 int branch_cycle = SCHED_TIME (g->closing_branch->cuid);
998 int row = SMODULO (branch_cycle, ps->ii);
1000 sbitmap must_precede, must_follow, tmp_precede, tmp_follow;
1004 fprintf (dump_file, "\nTrying to schedule node %d "
1005 "INSN = %d in (%d .. %d) step %d\n",
1006 g->closing_branch->cuid,
1007 (INSN_UID (g->closing_branch->insn)), start, end, step);
1009 gcc_assert ((step > 0 && start < end) || (step < 0 && start > end));
1012 c = start + ii - SMODULO (start, ii) - 1;
1013 gcc_assert (c >= start);
1019 "SMS failed to schedule branch at cycle: %d\n", c);
1025 c = start - SMODULO (start, ii) - 1;
1026 gcc_assert (c <= start);
1032 "SMS failed to schedule branch at cycle: %d\n", c);
1038 must_precede = sbitmap_alloc (g->num_nodes);
1039 must_follow = sbitmap_alloc (g->num_nodes);
1041 /* Try to schedule the branch is it's new cycle. */
1042 calculate_must_precede_follow (g->closing_branch, start, end,
1043 step, ii, sched_nodes,
1044 must_precede, must_follow);
1046 set_must_precede_follow (&tmp_follow, must_follow, &tmp_precede,
1047 must_precede, c, start, end, step);
1049 /* Find the element in the partial schedule related to the closing
1050 branch so we can remove it from it's current cycle. */
1051 for (next_ps_i = ps->rows[row];
1052 next_ps_i; next_ps_i = next_ps_i->next_in_row)
1053 if (next_ps_i->id == g->closing_branch->cuid)
1056 remove_node_from_ps (ps, next_ps_i);
1058 try_scheduling_node_in_cycle (ps, g->closing_branch->cuid, c,
1059 sched_nodes, &num_splits,
1060 tmp_precede, tmp_follow);
1061 gcc_assert (num_splits == 0);
1066 "SMS failed to schedule branch at cycle: %d, "
1067 "bringing it back to cycle %d\n", c, branch_cycle);
1069 /* The branch was failed to be placed in row ii - 1.
1070 Put it back in it's original place in the partial
1072 set_must_precede_follow (&tmp_follow, must_follow, &tmp_precede,
1073 must_precede, branch_cycle, start, end,
1076 try_scheduling_node_in_cycle (ps, g->closing_branch->cuid,
1077 branch_cycle, sched_nodes,
1078 &num_splits, tmp_precede,
1080 gcc_assert (success && (num_splits == 0));
1085 /* The branch is placed in row ii - 1. */
1088 "SMS success in moving branch to cycle %d\n", c);
1090 update_node_sched_params (g->closing_branch->cuid, ii, c,
1095 free (must_precede);
1105 duplicate_insns_of_cycles (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int from_stage,
1106 int to_stage, rtx count_reg)
1111 for (row = 0; row < ps->ii; row++)
1112 for (ps_ij = ps->rows[row]; ps_ij; ps_ij = ps_ij->next_in_row)
1115 int first_u, last_u;
1118 /* Do not duplicate any insn which refers to count_reg as it
1119 belongs to the control part.
1120 The closing branch is scheduled as well and thus should
1122 TODO: This should be done by analyzing the control part of
1124 u_insn = ps_rtl_insn (ps, u);
1125 if (reg_mentioned_p (count_reg, u_insn)
1129 first_u = SCHED_STAGE (u);
1130 last_u = first_u + ps_num_consecutive_stages (ps, u) - 1;
1131 if (from_stage <= last_u && to_stage >= first_u)
1133 if (u < ps->g->num_nodes)
1134 duplicate_insn_chain (ps_first_note (ps, u), u_insn);
1136 emit_insn (copy_rtx (PATTERN (u_insn)));
1142 /* Generate the instructions (including reg_moves) for prolog & epilog. */
1144 generate_prolog_epilog (partial_schedule_ptr ps, struct loop *loop,
1145 rtx count_reg, rtx count_init)
1148 int last_stage = PS_STAGE_COUNT (ps) - 1;
1151 /* Generate the prolog, inserting its insns on the loop-entry edge. */
1156 /* Generate instructions at the beginning of the prolog to
1157 adjust the loop count by STAGE_COUNT. If loop count is constant
1158 (count_init), this constant is adjusted by STAGE_COUNT in
1159 generate_prolog_epilog function. */
1160 rtx sub_reg = NULL_RTX;
1162 sub_reg = expand_simple_binop (GET_MODE (count_reg), MINUS,
1163 count_reg, GEN_INT (last_stage),
1164 count_reg, 1, OPTAB_DIRECT);
1165 gcc_assert (REG_P (sub_reg));
1166 if (REGNO (sub_reg) != REGNO (count_reg))
1167 emit_move_insn (count_reg, sub_reg);
1170 for (i = 0; i < last_stage; i++)
1171 duplicate_insns_of_cycles (ps, 0, i, count_reg);
1173 /* Put the prolog on the entry edge. */
1174 e = loop_preheader_edge (loop);
1175 split_edge_and_insert (e, get_insns ());
1179 /* Generate the epilog, inserting its insns on the loop-exit edge. */
1182 for (i = 0; i < last_stage; i++)
1183 duplicate_insns_of_cycles (ps, i + 1, last_stage, count_reg);
1185 /* Put the epilogue on the exit edge. */
1186 gcc_assert (single_exit (loop));
1187 e = single_exit (loop);
1188 split_edge_and_insert (e, get_insns ());
1192 /* Return true if all the BBs of the loop are empty except the
1195 loop_single_full_bb_p (struct loop *loop)
1198 basic_block *bbs = get_loop_body (loop);
1200 for (i = 0; i < loop->num_nodes ; i++)
1203 bool empty_bb = true;
1205 if (bbs[i] == loop->header)
1208 /* Make sure that basic blocks other than the header
1209 have only notes labels or jumps. */
1210 get_ebb_head_tail (bbs[i], bbs[i], &head, &tail);
1211 for (; head != NEXT_INSN (tail); head = NEXT_INSN (head))
1213 if (NOTE_P (head) || LABEL_P (head)
1214 || (INSN_P (head) && (DEBUG_INSN_P (head) || JUMP_P (head))))
1230 /* A simple loop from SMS point of view; it is a loop that is composed of
1231 either a single basic block or two BBs - a header and a latch. */
1232 #define SIMPLE_SMS_LOOP_P(loop) ((loop->num_nodes < 3 ) \
1233 && (EDGE_COUNT (loop->latch->preds) == 1) \
1234 && (EDGE_COUNT (loop->latch->succs) == 1))
1236 /* Return true if the loop is in its canonical form and false if not.
1237 i.e. SIMPLE_SMS_LOOP_P and have one preheader block, and single exit. */
1239 loop_canon_p (struct loop *loop)
1242 if (loop->inner || !loop_outer (loop))
1245 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS loop inner or !loop_outer\n");
1249 if (!single_exit (loop))
1253 rtx insn = BB_END (loop->header);
1255 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS loop many exits ");
1256 fprintf (dump_file, " %s %d (file, line)\n",
1257 insn_file (insn), insn_line (insn));
1262 if (! SIMPLE_SMS_LOOP_P (loop) && ! loop_single_full_bb_p (loop))
1266 rtx insn = BB_END (loop->header);
1268 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS loop many BBs. ");
1269 fprintf (dump_file, " %s %d (file, line)\n",
1270 insn_file (insn), insn_line (insn));
1278 /* If there are more than one entry for the loop,
1279 make it one by splitting the first entry edge and
1280 redirecting the others to the new BB. */
1282 canon_loop (struct loop *loop)
1287 /* Avoid annoying special cases of edges going to exit
1289 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, i, EXIT_BLOCK_PTR->preds)
1290 if ((e->flags & EDGE_FALLTHRU) && (EDGE_COUNT (e->src->succs) > 1))
1293 if (loop->latch == loop->header
1294 || EDGE_COUNT (loop->latch->succs) > 1)
1296 FOR_EACH_EDGE (e, i, loop->header->preds)
1297 if (e->src == loop->latch)
1305 setup_sched_infos (void)
1307 memcpy (&sms_common_sched_info, &haifa_common_sched_info,
1308 sizeof (sms_common_sched_info));
1309 sms_common_sched_info.sched_pass_id = SCHED_SMS_PASS;
1310 common_sched_info = &sms_common_sched_info;
1312 sched_deps_info = &sms_sched_deps_info;
1313 current_sched_info = &sms_sched_info;
1316 /* Probability in % that the sms-ed loop rolls enough so that optimized
1317 version may be entered. Just a guess. */
1318 #define PROB_SMS_ENOUGH_ITERATIONS 80
1320 /* Used to calculate the upper bound of ii. */
1321 #define MAXII_FACTOR 2
1323 /* Main entry point, perform SMS scheduling on the loops of the function
1324 that consist of single basic blocks. */
1331 int maxii, max_asap;
1333 partial_schedule_ptr ps;
1334 basic_block bb = NULL;
1336 basic_block condition_bb = NULL;
1338 gcov_type trip_count = 0;
1340 loop_optimizer_init (LOOPS_HAVE_PREHEADERS
1341 | LOOPS_HAVE_RECORDED_EXITS);
1342 if (number_of_loops () <= 1)
1344 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
1345 return; /* There are no loops to schedule. */
1348 /* Initialize issue_rate. */
1349 if (targetm.sched.issue_rate)
1351 int temp = reload_completed;
1353 reload_completed = 1;
1354 issue_rate = targetm.sched.issue_rate ();
1355 reload_completed = temp;
1360 /* Initialize the scheduler. */
1361 setup_sched_infos ();
1362 haifa_sched_init ();
1364 /* Allocate memory to hold the DDG array one entry for each loop.
1365 We use loop->num as index into this array. */
1366 g_arr = XCNEWVEC (ddg_ptr, number_of_loops ());
1370 fprintf (dump_file, "\n\nSMS analysis phase\n");
1371 fprintf (dump_file, "===================\n\n");
1374 /* Build DDGs for all the relevant loops and hold them in G_ARR
1375 indexed by the loop index. */
1376 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, 0)
1381 /* For debugging. */
1382 if (dbg_cnt (sms_sched_loop) == false)
1385 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS reached max limit... \n");
1392 rtx insn = BB_END (loop->header);
1394 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS loop num: %d, file: %s, line: %d\n",
1395 loop->num, insn_file (insn), insn_line (insn));
1399 if (! loop_canon_p (loop))
1402 if (! loop_single_full_bb_p (loop))
1405 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS not loop_single_full_bb_p\n");
1411 get_ebb_head_tail (bb, bb, &head, &tail);
1412 latch_edge = loop_latch_edge (loop);
1413 gcc_assert (single_exit (loop));
1414 if (single_exit (loop)->count)
1415 trip_count = latch_edge->count / single_exit (loop)->count;
1417 /* Perform SMS only on loops that their average count is above threshold. */
1419 if ( latch_edge->count
1420 && (latch_edge->count < single_exit (loop)->count * SMS_LOOP_AVERAGE_COUNT_THRESHOLD))
1424 fprintf (dump_file, " %s %d (file, line)\n",
1425 insn_file (tail), insn_line (tail));
1426 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS single-bb-loop\n");
1427 if (profile_info && flag_branch_probabilities)
1429 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS loop-count ");
1430 fprintf (dump_file, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC,
1431 (HOST_WIDEST_INT) bb->count);
1432 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1433 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS trip-count ");
1434 fprintf (dump_file, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC,
1435 (HOST_WIDEST_INT) trip_count);
1436 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1437 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS profile-sum-max ");
1438 fprintf (dump_file, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC,
1439 (HOST_WIDEST_INT) profile_info->sum_max);
1440 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1446 /* Make sure this is a doloop. */
1447 if ( !(count_reg = doloop_register_get (head, tail)))
1450 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS doloop_register_get failed\n");
1454 /* Don't handle BBs with calls or barriers
1455 or !single_set with the exception of instructions that include
1456 count_reg---these instructions are part of the control part
1457 that do-loop recognizes.
1458 ??? Should handle insns defining subregs. */
1459 for (insn = head; insn != NEXT_INSN (tail); insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
1465 || (NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn) && !JUMP_P (insn)
1466 && !single_set (insn) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE
1467 && !reg_mentioned_p (count_reg, insn))
1468 || (INSN_P (insn) && (set = single_set (insn))
1469 && GET_CODE (SET_DEST (set)) == SUBREG))
1473 if (insn != NEXT_INSN (tail))
1478 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS loop-with-call\n");
1479 else if (BARRIER_P (insn))
1480 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS loop-with-barrier\n");
1481 else if ((NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn) && !JUMP_P (insn)
1482 && !single_set (insn) && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE))
1483 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS loop-with-not-single-set\n");
1485 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS loop with subreg in lhs\n");
1486 print_rtl_single (dump_file, insn);
1492 /* Always schedule the closing branch with the rest of the
1493 instructions. The branch is rotated to be in row ii-1 at the
1494 end of the scheduling procedure to make sure it's the last
1495 instruction in the iteration. */
1496 if (! (g = create_ddg (bb, 1)))
1499 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS create_ddg failed\n");
1503 g_arr[loop->num] = g;
1505 fprintf (dump_file, "...OK\n");
1510 fprintf (dump_file, "\nSMS transformation phase\n");
1511 fprintf (dump_file, "=========================\n\n");
1514 /* We don't want to perform SMS on new loops - created by versioning. */
1515 FOR_EACH_LOOP (li, loop, 0)
1518 rtx count_reg, count_init;
1519 int mii, rec_mii, stage_count, min_cycle;
1520 HOST_WIDEST_INT loop_count = 0;
1523 if (! (g = g_arr[loop->num]))
1528 rtx insn = BB_END (loop->header);
1530 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS loop num: %d, file: %s, line: %d\n",
1531 loop->num, insn_file (insn), insn_line (insn));
1533 print_ddg (dump_file, g);
1536 get_ebb_head_tail (loop->header, loop->header, &head, &tail);
1538 latch_edge = loop_latch_edge (loop);
1539 gcc_assert (single_exit (loop));
1540 if (single_exit (loop)->count)
1541 trip_count = latch_edge->count / single_exit (loop)->count;
1545 fprintf (dump_file, " %s %d (file, line)\n",
1546 insn_file (tail), insn_line (tail));
1547 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS single-bb-loop\n");
1548 if (profile_info && flag_branch_probabilities)
1550 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS loop-count ");
1551 fprintf (dump_file, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC,
1552 (HOST_WIDEST_INT) bb->count);
1553 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1554 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS profile-sum-max ");
1555 fprintf (dump_file, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC,
1556 (HOST_WIDEST_INT) profile_info->sum_max);
1557 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1559 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS doloop\n");
1560 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS built-ddg %d\n", g->num_nodes);
1561 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS num-loads %d\n", g->num_loads);
1562 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS num-stores %d\n", g->num_stores);
1566 /* In case of th loop have doloop register it gets special
1568 count_init = NULL_RTX;
1569 if ((count_reg = doloop_register_get (head, tail)))
1571 basic_block pre_header;
1573 pre_header = loop_preheader_edge (loop)->src;
1574 count_init = const_iteration_count (count_reg, pre_header,
1577 gcc_assert (count_reg);
1579 if (dump_file && count_init)
1581 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS const-doloop ");
1582 fprintf (dump_file, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC,
1584 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1587 node_order = XNEWVEC (int, g->num_nodes);
1589 mii = 1; /* Need to pass some estimate of mii. */
1590 rec_mii = sms_order_nodes (g, mii, node_order, &max_asap);
1591 mii = MAX (res_MII (g), rec_mii);
1592 maxii = MAX (max_asap, MAXII_FACTOR * mii);
1595 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS iis %d %d %d (rec_mii, mii, maxii)\n",
1596 rec_mii, mii, maxii);
1600 set_node_sched_params (g);
1604 ps = sms_schedule_by_order (g, mii, maxii, node_order);
1608 /* Try to achieve optimized SC by normalizing the partial
1609 schedule (having the cycles start from cycle zero).
1610 The branch location must be placed in row ii-1 in the
1611 final scheduling. If failed, shift all instructions to
1612 position the branch in row ii-1. */
1613 opt_sc_p = optimize_sc (ps, g);
1615 stage_count = calculate_stage_count (ps, 0);
1618 /* Bring the branch to cycle ii-1. */
1619 int amount = (SCHED_TIME (g->closing_branch->cuid)
1623 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS schedule branch at cycle ii-1\n");
1625 stage_count = calculate_stage_count (ps, amount);
1628 gcc_assert (stage_count >= 1);
1631 /* The default value of PARAM_SMS_MIN_SC is 2 as stage count of
1632 1 means that there is no interleaving between iterations thus
1633 we let the scheduling passes do the job in this case. */
1634 if (stage_count < PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_SMS_MIN_SC)
1635 || (count_init && (loop_count <= stage_count))
1636 || (flag_branch_probabilities && (trip_count <= stage_count)))
1640 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS failed... \n");
1641 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS sched-failed (stage-count=%d,"
1642 " loop-count=", stage_count);
1643 fprintf (dump_file, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC, loop_count);
1644 fprintf (dump_file, ", trip-count=");
1645 fprintf (dump_file, HOST_WIDEST_INT_PRINT_DEC, trip_count);
1646 fprintf (dump_file, ")\n");
1653 /* Rotate the partial schedule to have the branch in row ii-1. */
1654 int amount = SCHED_TIME (g->closing_branch->cuid) - (ps->ii - 1);
1656 reset_sched_times (ps, amount);
1657 rotate_partial_schedule (ps, amount);
1660 set_columns_for_ps (ps);
1662 min_cycle = PS_MIN_CYCLE (ps) - SMODULO (PS_MIN_CYCLE (ps), ps->ii);
1663 if (!schedule_reg_moves (ps))
1666 free_partial_schedule (ps);
1670 /* Moves that handle incoming values might have been added
1671 to a new first stage. Bump the stage count if so.
1673 ??? Perhaps we could consider rotating the schedule here
1675 if (PS_MIN_CYCLE (ps) < min_cycle)
1677 reset_sched_times (ps, 0);
1681 /* The stage count should now be correct without rotation. */
1682 gcc_checking_assert (stage_count == calculate_stage_count (ps, 0));
1683 PS_STAGE_COUNT (ps) = stage_count;
1690 "%s:%d SMS succeeded %d %d (with ii, sc)\n",
1691 insn_file (tail), insn_line (tail), ps->ii, stage_count);
1692 print_partial_schedule (ps, dump_file);
1695 /* case the BCT count is not known , Do loop-versioning */
1696 if (count_reg && ! count_init)
1698 rtx comp_rtx = gen_rtx_fmt_ee (GT, VOIDmode, count_reg,
1699 GEN_INT(stage_count));
1700 unsigned prob = (PROB_SMS_ENOUGH_ITERATIONS
1701 * REG_BR_PROB_BASE) / 100;
1703 loop_version (loop, comp_rtx, &condition_bb,
1704 prob, prob, REG_BR_PROB_BASE - prob,
1708 /* Set new iteration count of loop kernel. */
1709 if (count_reg && count_init)
1710 SET_SRC (single_set (count_init)) = GEN_INT (loop_count
1713 /* Now apply the scheduled kernel to the RTL of the loop. */
1714 permute_partial_schedule (ps, g->closing_branch->first_note);
1716 /* Mark this loop as software pipelined so the later
1717 scheduling passes doesn't touch it. */
1718 if (! flag_resched_modulo_sched)
1719 g->bb->flags |= BB_DISABLE_SCHEDULE;
1720 /* The life-info is not valid any more. */
1721 df_set_bb_dirty (g->bb);
1723 apply_reg_moves (ps);
1725 print_node_sched_params (dump_file, g->num_nodes, ps);
1726 /* Generate prolog and epilog. */
1727 generate_prolog_epilog (ps, loop, count_reg, count_init);
1731 free_partial_schedule (ps);
1732 VEC_free (node_sched_params, heap, node_sched_param_vec);
1739 /* Release scheduler data, needed until now because of DFA. */
1740 haifa_sched_finish ();
1741 loop_optimizer_finalize ();
1744 /* The SMS scheduling algorithm itself
1745 -----------------------------------
1746 Input: 'O' an ordered list of insns of a loop.
1747 Output: A scheduling of the loop - kernel, prolog, and epilogue.
1749 'Q' is the empty Set
1750 'PS' is the partial schedule; it holds the currently scheduled nodes with
1752 'PSP' previously scheduled predecessors.
1753 'PSS' previously scheduled successors.
1754 't(u)' the cycle where u is scheduled.
1755 'l(u)' is the latency of u.
1756 'd(v,u)' is the dependence distance from v to u.
1757 'ASAP(u)' the earliest time at which u could be scheduled as computed in
1758 the node ordering phase.
1759 'check_hardware_resources_conflicts(u, PS, c)'
1760 run a trace around cycle/slot through DFA model
1761 to check resource conflicts involving instruction u
1762 at cycle c given the partial schedule PS.
1763 'add_to_partial_schedule_at_time(u, PS, c)'
1764 Add the node/instruction u to the partial schedule
1766 'calculate_register_pressure(PS)'
1767 Given a schedule of instructions, calculate the register
1768 pressure it implies. One implementation could be the
1769 maximum number of overlapping live ranges.
1770 'maxRP' The maximum allowed register pressure, it is usually derived from the number
1771 registers available in the hardware.
1775 3. for each node u in O in pre-computed order
1776 4. if (PSP(u) != Q && PSS(u) == Q) then
1777 5. Early_start(u) = max ( t(v) + l(v) - d(v,u)*II ) over all every v in PSP(u).
1778 6. start = Early_start; end = Early_start + II - 1; step = 1
1779 11. else if (PSP(u) == Q && PSS(u) != Q) then
1780 12. Late_start(u) = min ( t(v) - l(v) + d(v,u)*II ) over all every v in PSS(u).
1781 13. start = Late_start; end = Late_start - II + 1; step = -1
1782 14. else if (PSP(u) != Q && PSS(u) != Q) then
1783 15. Early_start(u) = max ( t(v) + l(v) - d(v,u)*II ) over all every v in PSP(u).
1784 16. Late_start(u) = min ( t(v) - l(v) + d(v,u)*II ) over all every v in PSS(u).
1785 17. start = Early_start;
1786 18. end = min(Early_start + II - 1 , Late_start);
1788 20. else "if (PSP(u) == Q && PSS(u) == Q)"
1789 21. start = ASAP(u); end = start + II - 1; step = 1
1793 24. for (c = start ; c != end ; c += step)
1794 25. if check_hardware_resources_conflicts(u, PS, c) then
1795 26. add_to_partial_schedule_at_time(u, PS, c)
1800 31. if (success == false) then
1802 33. if (II > maxII) then
1803 34. finish - failed to schedule
1808 39. if (calculate_register_pressure(PS) > maxRP) then
1811 42. compute epilogue & prologue
1812 43. finish - succeeded to schedule
1815 /* A limit on the number of cycles that resource conflicts can span. ??? Should
1816 be provided by DFA, and be dependent on the type of insn scheduled. Currently
1817 set to 0 to save compile time. */
1818 #define DFA_HISTORY SMS_DFA_HISTORY
1820 /* A threshold for the number of repeated unsuccessful attempts to insert
1821 an empty row, before we flush the partial schedule and start over. */
1822 #define MAX_SPLIT_NUM 10
1823 /* Given the partial schedule PS, this function calculates and returns the
1824 cycles in which we can schedule the node with the given index I.
1825 NOTE: Here we do the backtracking in SMS, in some special cases. We have
1826 noticed that there are several cases in which we fail to SMS the loop
1827 because the sched window of a node is empty due to tight data-deps. In
1828 such cases we want to unschedule some of the predecessors/successors
1829 until we get non-empty scheduling window. It returns -1 if the
1830 scheduling window is empty and zero otherwise. */
1833 get_sched_window (partial_schedule_ptr ps, ddg_node_ptr u_node,
1834 sbitmap sched_nodes, int ii, int *start_p, int *step_p,
1837 int start, step, end;
1838 int early_start, late_start;
1840 sbitmap psp = sbitmap_alloc (ps->g->num_nodes);
1841 sbitmap pss = sbitmap_alloc (ps->g->num_nodes);
1842 sbitmap u_node_preds = NODE_PREDECESSORS (u_node);
1843 sbitmap u_node_succs = NODE_SUCCESSORS (u_node);
1849 /* 1. compute sched window for u (start, end, step). */
1852 psp_not_empty = sbitmap_a_and_b_cg (psp, u_node_preds, sched_nodes);
1853 pss_not_empty = sbitmap_a_and_b_cg (pss, u_node_succs, sched_nodes);
1855 /* We first compute a forward range (start <= end), then decide whether
1857 early_start = INT_MIN;
1858 late_start = INT_MAX;
1866 if (dump_file && (psp_not_empty || pss_not_empty))
1868 fprintf (dump_file, "\nAnalyzing dependencies for node %d (INSN %d)"
1869 "; ii = %d\n\n", u_node->cuid, INSN_UID (u_node->insn), ii);
1870 fprintf (dump_file, "%11s %11s %11s %11s %5s\n",
1871 "start", "early start", "late start", "end", "time");
1872 fprintf (dump_file, "=========== =========== =========== ==========="
1875 /* Calculate early_start and limit end. Both bounds are inclusive. */
1877 for (e = u_node->in; e != 0; e = e->next_in)
1879 int v = e->src->cuid;
1881 if (TEST_BIT (sched_nodes, v))
1883 int p_st = SCHED_TIME (v);
1884 int earliest = p_st + e->latency - (e->distance * ii);
1885 int latest = (e->data_type == MEM_DEP ? p_st + ii - 1 : INT_MAX);
1889 fprintf (dump_file, "%11s %11d %11s %11d %5d",
1890 "", earliest, "", latest, p_st);
1891 print_ddg_edge (dump_file, e);
1892 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1895 early_start = MAX (early_start, earliest);
1896 end = MIN (end, latest);
1898 if (e->type == TRUE_DEP && e->data_type == REG_DEP)
1903 /* Calculate late_start and limit start. Both bounds are inclusive. */
1905 for (e = u_node->out; e != 0; e = e->next_out)
1907 int v = e->dest->cuid;
1909 if (TEST_BIT (sched_nodes, v))
1911 int s_st = SCHED_TIME (v);
1912 int earliest = (e->data_type == MEM_DEP ? s_st - ii + 1 : INT_MIN);
1913 int latest = s_st - e->latency + (e->distance * ii);
1917 fprintf (dump_file, "%11d %11s %11d %11s %5d",
1918 earliest, "", latest, "", s_st);
1919 print_ddg_edge (dump_file, e);
1920 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
1923 start = MAX (start, earliest);
1924 late_start = MIN (late_start, latest);
1926 if (e->type == TRUE_DEP && e->data_type == REG_DEP)
1931 if (dump_file && (psp_not_empty || pss_not_empty))
1933 fprintf (dump_file, "----------- ----------- ----------- -----------"
1935 fprintf (dump_file, "%11d %11d %11d %11d %5s %s\n",
1936 start, early_start, late_start, end, "",
1937 "(max, max, min, min)");
1940 /* Get a target scheduling window no bigger than ii. */
1941 if (early_start == INT_MIN && late_start == INT_MAX)
1942 early_start = NODE_ASAP (u_node);
1943 else if (early_start == INT_MIN)
1944 early_start = late_start - (ii - 1);
1945 late_start = MIN (late_start, early_start + (ii - 1));
1947 /* Apply memory dependence limits. */
1948 start = MAX (start, early_start);
1949 end = MIN (end, late_start);
1951 if (dump_file && (psp_not_empty || pss_not_empty))
1952 fprintf (dump_file, "%11s %11d %11d %11s %5s final window\n",
1953 "", start, end, "", "");
1955 /* If there are at least as many successors as predecessors, schedule the
1956 node close to its successors. */
1957 if (pss_not_empty && count_succs >= count_preds)
1965 /* Now that we've finalized the window, make END an exclusive rather
1966 than an inclusive bound. */
1975 if ((start >= end && step == 1) || (start <= end && step == -1))
1978 fprintf (dump_file, "\nEmpty window: start=%d, end=%d, step=%d\n",
1986 /* Calculate MUST_PRECEDE/MUST_FOLLOW bitmaps of U_NODE; which is the
1987 node currently been scheduled. At the end of the calculation
1988 MUST_PRECEDE/MUST_FOLLOW contains all predecessors/successors of
1989 U_NODE which are (1) already scheduled in the first/last row of
1990 U_NODE's scheduling window, (2) whose dependence inequality with U
1991 becomes an equality when U is scheduled in this same row, and (3)
1992 whose dependence latency is zero.
1994 The first and last rows are calculated using the following parameters:
1995 START/END rows - The cycles that begins/ends the traversal on the window;
1996 searching for an empty cycle to schedule U_NODE.
1997 STEP - The direction in which we traverse the window.
1998 II - The initiation interval. */
2001 calculate_must_precede_follow (ddg_node_ptr u_node, int start, int end,
2002 int step, int ii, sbitmap sched_nodes,
2003 sbitmap must_precede, sbitmap must_follow)
2006 int first_cycle_in_window, last_cycle_in_window;
2008 gcc_assert (must_precede && must_follow);
2010 /* Consider the following scheduling window:
2011 {first_cycle_in_window, first_cycle_in_window+1, ...,
2012 last_cycle_in_window}. If step is 1 then the following will be
2013 the order we traverse the window: {start=first_cycle_in_window,
2014 first_cycle_in_window+1, ..., end=last_cycle_in_window+1},
2015 or {start=last_cycle_in_window, last_cycle_in_window-1, ...,
2016 end=first_cycle_in_window-1} if step is -1. */
2017 first_cycle_in_window = (step == 1) ? start : end - step;
2018 last_cycle_in_window = (step == 1) ? end - step : start;
2020 sbitmap_zero (must_precede);
2021 sbitmap_zero (must_follow);
2024 fprintf (dump_file, "\nmust_precede: ");
2026 /* Instead of checking if:
2027 (SMODULO (SCHED_TIME (e->src), ii) == first_row_in_window)
2028 && ((SCHED_TIME (e->src) + e->latency - (e->distance * ii)) ==
2029 first_cycle_in_window)
2031 we use the fact that latency is non-negative:
2032 SCHED_TIME (e->src) - (e->distance * ii) <=
2033 SCHED_TIME (e->src) + e->latency - (e->distance * ii)) <=
2034 first_cycle_in_window
2036 SCHED_TIME (e->src) - (e->distance * ii) == first_cycle_in_window */
2037 for (e = u_node->in; e != 0; e = e->next_in)
2038 if (TEST_BIT (sched_nodes, e->src->cuid)
2039 && ((SCHED_TIME (e->src->cuid) - (e->distance * ii)) ==
2040 first_cycle_in_window))
2043 fprintf (dump_file, "%d ", e->src->cuid);
2045 SET_BIT (must_precede, e->src->cuid);
2049 fprintf (dump_file, "\nmust_follow: ");
2051 /* Instead of checking if:
2052 (SMODULO (SCHED_TIME (e->dest), ii) == last_row_in_window)
2053 && ((SCHED_TIME (e->dest) - e->latency + (e->distance * ii)) ==
2054 last_cycle_in_window)
2056 we use the fact that latency is non-negative:
2057 SCHED_TIME (e->dest) + (e->distance * ii) >=
2058 SCHED_TIME (e->dest) - e->latency + (e->distance * ii)) >=
2059 last_cycle_in_window
2061 SCHED_TIME (e->dest) + (e->distance * ii) == last_cycle_in_window */
2062 for (e = u_node->out; e != 0; e = e->next_out)
2063 if (TEST_BIT (sched_nodes, e->dest->cuid)
2064 && ((SCHED_TIME (e->dest->cuid) + (e->distance * ii)) ==
2065 last_cycle_in_window))
2068 fprintf (dump_file, "%d ", e->dest->cuid);
2070 SET_BIT (must_follow, e->dest->cuid);
2074 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2077 /* Return 1 if U_NODE can be scheduled in CYCLE. Use the following
2078 parameters to decide if that's possible:
2079 PS - The partial schedule.
2080 U - The serial number of U_NODE.
2081 NUM_SPLITS - The number of row splits made so far.
2082 MUST_PRECEDE - The nodes that must precede U_NODE. (only valid at
2083 the first row of the scheduling window)
2084 MUST_FOLLOW - The nodes that must follow U_NODE. (only valid at the
2085 last row of the scheduling window) */
2088 try_scheduling_node_in_cycle (partial_schedule_ptr ps,
2089 int u, int cycle, sbitmap sched_nodes,
2090 int *num_splits, sbitmap must_precede,
2091 sbitmap must_follow)
2096 verify_partial_schedule (ps, sched_nodes);
2097 psi = ps_add_node_check_conflicts (ps, u, cycle, must_precede, must_follow);
2100 SCHED_TIME (u) = cycle;
2101 SET_BIT (sched_nodes, u);
2105 fprintf (dump_file, "Scheduled w/o split in %d\n", cycle);
2112 /* This function implements the scheduling algorithm for SMS according to the
2114 static partial_schedule_ptr
2115 sms_schedule_by_order (ddg_ptr g, int mii, int maxii, int *nodes_order)
2118 int i, c, success, num_splits = 0;
2119 int flush_and_start_over = true;
2120 int num_nodes = g->num_nodes;
2121 int start, end, step; /* Place together into one struct? */
2122 sbitmap sched_nodes = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2123 sbitmap must_precede = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2124 sbitmap must_follow = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2125 sbitmap tobe_scheduled = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2127 partial_schedule_ptr ps = create_partial_schedule (ii, g, DFA_HISTORY);
2129 sbitmap_ones (tobe_scheduled);
2130 sbitmap_zero (sched_nodes);
2132 while (flush_and_start_over && (ii < maxii))
2136 fprintf (dump_file, "Starting with ii=%d\n", ii);
2137 flush_and_start_over = false;
2138 sbitmap_zero (sched_nodes);
2140 for (i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++)
2142 int u = nodes_order[i];
2143 ddg_node_ptr u_node = &ps->g->nodes[u];
2144 rtx insn = u_node->insn;
2146 if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
2148 RESET_BIT (tobe_scheduled, u);
2152 if (TEST_BIT (sched_nodes, u))
2155 /* Try to get non-empty scheduling window. */
2157 if (get_sched_window (ps, u_node, sched_nodes, ii, &start,
2161 fprintf (dump_file, "\nTrying to schedule node %d "
2162 "INSN = %d in (%d .. %d) step %d\n", u, (INSN_UID
2163 (g->nodes[u].insn)), start, end, step);
2165 gcc_assert ((step > 0 && start < end)
2166 || (step < 0 && start > end));
2168 calculate_must_precede_follow (u_node, start, end, step, ii,
2169 sched_nodes, must_precede,
2172 for (c = start; c != end; c += step)
2174 sbitmap tmp_precede, tmp_follow;
2176 set_must_precede_follow (&tmp_follow, must_follow,
2177 &tmp_precede, must_precede,
2178 c, start, end, step);
2180 try_scheduling_node_in_cycle (ps, u, c,
2182 &num_splits, tmp_precede,
2188 verify_partial_schedule (ps, sched_nodes);
2197 if (num_splits >= MAX_SPLIT_NUM)
2200 flush_and_start_over = true;
2201 verify_partial_schedule (ps, sched_nodes);
2202 reset_partial_schedule (ps, ii);
2203 verify_partial_schedule (ps, sched_nodes);
2208 /* The scheduling window is exclusive of 'end'
2209 whereas compute_split_window() expects an inclusive,
2212 split_row = compute_split_row (sched_nodes, start, end - 1,
2215 split_row = compute_split_row (sched_nodes, end + 1, start,
2218 ps_insert_empty_row (ps, split_row, sched_nodes);
2219 i--; /* Go back and retry node i. */
2222 fprintf (dump_file, "num_splits=%d\n", num_splits);
2225 /* ??? If (success), check register pressure estimates. */
2226 } /* Continue with next node. */
2227 } /* While flush_and_start_over. */
2230 free_partial_schedule (ps);
2234 gcc_assert (sbitmap_equal (tobe_scheduled, sched_nodes));
2236 sbitmap_free (sched_nodes);
2237 sbitmap_free (must_precede);
2238 sbitmap_free (must_follow);
2239 sbitmap_free (tobe_scheduled);
2244 /* This function inserts a new empty row into PS at the position
2245 according to SPLITROW, keeping all already scheduled instructions
2246 intact and updating their SCHED_TIME and cycle accordingly. */
2248 ps_insert_empty_row (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int split_row,
2249 sbitmap sched_nodes)
2251 ps_insn_ptr crr_insn;
2252 ps_insn_ptr *rows_new;
2254 int new_ii = ii + 1;
2256 int *rows_length_new;
2258 verify_partial_schedule (ps, sched_nodes);
2260 /* We normalize sched_time and rotate ps to have only non-negative sched
2261 times, for simplicity of updating cycles after inserting new row. */
2262 split_row -= ps->min_cycle;
2263 split_row = SMODULO (split_row, ii);
2265 fprintf (dump_file, "split_row=%d\n", split_row);
2267 reset_sched_times (ps, PS_MIN_CYCLE (ps));
2268 rotate_partial_schedule (ps, PS_MIN_CYCLE (ps));
2270 rows_new = (ps_insn_ptr *) xcalloc (new_ii, sizeof (ps_insn_ptr));
2271 rows_length_new = (int *) xcalloc (new_ii, sizeof (int));
2272 for (row = 0; row < split_row; row++)
2274 rows_new[row] = ps->rows[row];
2275 rows_length_new[row] = ps->rows_length[row];
2276 ps->rows[row] = NULL;
2277 for (crr_insn = rows_new[row];
2278 crr_insn; crr_insn = crr_insn->next_in_row)
2280 int u = crr_insn->id;
2281 int new_time = SCHED_TIME (u) + (SCHED_TIME (u) / ii);
2283 SCHED_TIME (u) = new_time;
2284 crr_insn->cycle = new_time;
2285 SCHED_ROW (u) = new_time % new_ii;
2286 SCHED_STAGE (u) = new_time / new_ii;
2291 rows_new[split_row] = NULL;
2293 for (row = split_row; row < ii; row++)
2295 rows_new[row + 1] = ps->rows[row];
2296 rows_length_new[row + 1] = ps->rows_length[row];
2297 ps->rows[row] = NULL;
2298 for (crr_insn = rows_new[row + 1];
2299 crr_insn; crr_insn = crr_insn->next_in_row)
2301 int u = crr_insn->id;
2302 int new_time = SCHED_TIME (u) + (SCHED_TIME (u) / ii) + 1;
2304 SCHED_TIME (u) = new_time;
2305 crr_insn->cycle = new_time;
2306 SCHED_ROW (u) = new_time % new_ii;
2307 SCHED_STAGE (u) = new_time / new_ii;
2312 ps->min_cycle = ps->min_cycle + ps->min_cycle / ii
2313 + (SMODULO (ps->min_cycle, ii) >= split_row ? 1 : 0);
2314 ps->max_cycle = ps->max_cycle + ps->max_cycle / ii
2315 + (SMODULO (ps->max_cycle, ii) >= split_row ? 1 : 0);
2317 ps->rows = rows_new;
2318 free (ps->rows_length);
2319 ps->rows_length = rows_length_new;
2321 gcc_assert (ps->min_cycle >= 0);
2323 verify_partial_schedule (ps, sched_nodes);
2326 fprintf (dump_file, "min_cycle=%d, max_cycle=%d\n", ps->min_cycle,
2330 /* Given U_NODE which is the node that failed to be scheduled; LOW and
2331 UP which are the boundaries of it's scheduling window; compute using
2332 SCHED_NODES and II a row in the partial schedule that can be split
2333 which will separate a critical predecessor from a critical successor
2334 thereby expanding the window, and return it. */
2336 compute_split_row (sbitmap sched_nodes, int low, int up, int ii,
2337 ddg_node_ptr u_node)
2340 int lower = INT_MIN, upper = INT_MAX;
2345 for (e = u_node->in; e != 0; e = e->next_in)
2347 int v = e->src->cuid;
2349 if (TEST_BIT (sched_nodes, v)
2350 && (low == SCHED_TIME (v) + e->latency - (e->distance * ii)))
2351 if (SCHED_TIME (v) > lower)
2354 lower = SCHED_TIME (v);
2360 crit_cycle = SCHED_TIME (crit_pred) + 1;
2361 return SMODULO (crit_cycle, ii);
2364 for (e = u_node->out; e != 0; e = e->next_out)
2366 int v = e->dest->cuid;
2368 if (TEST_BIT (sched_nodes, v)
2369 && (up == SCHED_TIME (v) - e->latency + (e->distance * ii)))
2370 if (SCHED_TIME (v) < upper)
2373 upper = SCHED_TIME (v);
2379 crit_cycle = SCHED_TIME (crit_succ);
2380 return SMODULO (crit_cycle, ii);
2384 fprintf (dump_file, "Both crit_pred and crit_succ are NULL\n");
2386 return SMODULO ((low + up + 1) / 2, ii);
2390 verify_partial_schedule (partial_schedule_ptr ps, sbitmap sched_nodes)
2393 ps_insn_ptr crr_insn;
2395 for (row = 0; row < ps->ii; row++)
2399 for (crr_insn = ps->rows[row]; crr_insn; crr_insn = crr_insn->next_in_row)
2401 int u = crr_insn->id;
2404 gcc_assert (TEST_BIT (sched_nodes, u));
2405 /* ??? Test also that all nodes of sched_nodes are in ps, perhaps by
2406 popcount (sched_nodes) == number of insns in ps. */
2407 gcc_assert (SCHED_TIME (u) >= ps->min_cycle);
2408 gcc_assert (SCHED_TIME (u) <= ps->max_cycle);
2411 gcc_assert (ps->rows_length[row] == length);
2416 /* This page implements the algorithm for ordering the nodes of a DDG
2417 for modulo scheduling, activated through the
2418 "int sms_order_nodes (ddg_ptr, int mii, int * result)" API. */
2420 #define ORDER_PARAMS(x) ((struct node_order_params *) (x)->aux.info)
2421 #define ASAP(x) (ORDER_PARAMS ((x))->asap)
2422 #define ALAP(x) (ORDER_PARAMS ((x))->alap)
2423 #define HEIGHT(x) (ORDER_PARAMS ((x))->height)
2424 #define MOB(x) (ALAP ((x)) - ASAP ((x)))
2425 #define DEPTH(x) (ASAP ((x)))
2427 typedef struct node_order_params * nopa;
2429 static void order_nodes_of_sccs (ddg_all_sccs_ptr, int * result);
2430 static int order_nodes_in_scc (ddg_ptr, sbitmap, sbitmap, int*, int);
2431 static nopa calculate_order_params (ddg_ptr, int, int *);
2432 static int find_max_asap (ddg_ptr, sbitmap);
2433 static int find_max_hv_min_mob (ddg_ptr, sbitmap);
2434 static int find_max_dv_min_mob (ddg_ptr, sbitmap);
2436 enum sms_direction {BOTTOMUP, TOPDOWN};
2438 struct node_order_params
2445 /* Check if NODE_ORDER contains a permutation of 0 .. NUM_NODES-1. */
2447 check_nodes_order (int *node_order, int num_nodes)
2450 sbitmap tmp = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2455 fprintf (dump_file, "SMS final nodes order: \n");
2457 for (i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++)
2459 int u = node_order[i];
2462 fprintf (dump_file, "%d ", u);
2463 gcc_assert (u < num_nodes && u >= 0 && !TEST_BIT (tmp, u));
2469 fprintf (dump_file, "\n");
2474 /* Order the nodes of G for scheduling and pass the result in
2475 NODE_ORDER. Also set aux.count of each node to ASAP.
2476 Put maximal ASAP to PMAX_ASAP. Return the recMII for the given DDG. */
2478 sms_order_nodes (ddg_ptr g, int mii, int * node_order, int *pmax_asap)
2482 ddg_all_sccs_ptr sccs = create_ddg_all_sccs (g);
2484 nopa nops = calculate_order_params (g, mii, pmax_asap);
2487 print_sccs (dump_file, sccs, g);
2489 order_nodes_of_sccs (sccs, node_order);
2491 if (sccs->num_sccs > 0)
2492 /* First SCC has the largest recurrence_length. */
2493 rec_mii = sccs->sccs[0]->recurrence_length;
2495 /* Save ASAP before destroying node_order_params. */
2496 for (i = 0; i < g->num_nodes; i++)
2498 ddg_node_ptr v = &g->nodes[i];
2499 v->aux.count = ASAP (v);
2503 free_ddg_all_sccs (sccs);
2504 check_nodes_order (node_order, g->num_nodes);
2510 order_nodes_of_sccs (ddg_all_sccs_ptr all_sccs, int * node_order)
2513 ddg_ptr g = all_sccs->ddg;
2514 int num_nodes = g->num_nodes;
2515 sbitmap prev_sccs = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2516 sbitmap on_path = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2517 sbitmap tmp = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2518 sbitmap ones = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2520 sbitmap_zero (prev_sccs);
2521 sbitmap_ones (ones);
2523 /* Perform the node ordering starting from the SCC with the highest recMII.
2524 For each SCC order the nodes according to their ASAP/ALAP/HEIGHT etc. */
2525 for (i = 0; i < all_sccs->num_sccs; i++)
2527 ddg_scc_ptr scc = all_sccs->sccs[i];
2529 /* Add nodes on paths from previous SCCs to the current SCC. */
2530 find_nodes_on_paths (on_path, g, prev_sccs, scc->nodes);
2531 sbitmap_a_or_b (tmp, scc->nodes, on_path);
2533 /* Add nodes on paths from the current SCC to previous SCCs. */
2534 find_nodes_on_paths (on_path, g, scc->nodes, prev_sccs);
2535 sbitmap_a_or_b (tmp, tmp, on_path);
2537 /* Remove nodes of previous SCCs from current extended SCC. */
2538 sbitmap_difference (tmp, tmp, prev_sccs);
2540 pos = order_nodes_in_scc (g, prev_sccs, tmp, node_order, pos);
2541 /* Above call to order_nodes_in_scc updated prev_sccs |= tmp. */
2544 /* Handle the remaining nodes that do not belong to any scc. Each call
2545 to order_nodes_in_scc handles a single connected component. */
2546 while (pos < g->num_nodes)
2548 sbitmap_difference (tmp, ones, prev_sccs);
2549 pos = order_nodes_in_scc (g, prev_sccs, tmp, node_order, pos);
2551 sbitmap_free (prev_sccs);
2552 sbitmap_free (on_path);
2554 sbitmap_free (ones);
2557 /* MII is needed if we consider backarcs (that do not close recursive cycles). */
2558 static struct node_order_params *
2559 calculate_order_params (ddg_ptr g, int mii ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int *pmax_asap)
2563 int num_nodes = g->num_nodes;
2565 /* Allocate a place to hold ordering params for each node in the DDG. */
2566 nopa node_order_params_arr;
2568 /* Initialize of ASAP/ALAP/HEIGHT to zero. */
2569 node_order_params_arr = (nopa) xcalloc (num_nodes,
2570 sizeof (struct node_order_params));
2572 /* Set the aux pointer of each node to point to its order_params structure. */
2573 for (u = 0; u < num_nodes; u++)
2574 g->nodes[u].aux.info = &node_order_params_arr[u];
2576 /* Disregarding a backarc from each recursive cycle to obtain a DAG,
2577 calculate ASAP, ALAP, mobility, distance, and height for each node
2578 in the dependence (direct acyclic) graph. */
2580 /* We assume that the nodes in the array are in topological order. */
2583 for (u = 0; u < num_nodes; u++)
2585 ddg_node_ptr u_node = &g->nodes[u];
2588 for (e = u_node->in; e; e = e->next_in)
2589 if (e->distance == 0)
2590 ASAP (u_node) = MAX (ASAP (u_node),
2591 ASAP (e->src) + e->latency);
2592 max_asap = MAX (max_asap, ASAP (u_node));
2595 for (u = num_nodes - 1; u > -1; u--)
2597 ddg_node_ptr u_node = &g->nodes[u];
2599 ALAP (u_node) = max_asap;
2600 HEIGHT (u_node) = 0;
2601 for (e = u_node->out; e; e = e->next_out)
2602 if (e->distance == 0)
2604 ALAP (u_node) = MIN (ALAP (u_node),
2605 ALAP (e->dest) - e->latency);
2606 HEIGHT (u_node) = MAX (HEIGHT (u_node),
2607 HEIGHT (e->dest) + e->latency);
2612 fprintf (dump_file, "\nOrder params\n");
2613 for (u = 0; u < num_nodes; u++)
2615 ddg_node_ptr u_node = &g->nodes[u];
2617 fprintf (dump_file, "node %d, ASAP: %d, ALAP: %d, HEIGHT: %d\n", u,
2618 ASAP (u_node), ALAP (u_node), HEIGHT (u_node));
2622 *pmax_asap = max_asap;
2623 return node_order_params_arr;
2627 find_max_asap (ddg_ptr g, sbitmap nodes)
2632 sbitmap_iterator sbi;
2634 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SBITMAP (nodes, 0, u, sbi)
2636 ddg_node_ptr u_node = &g->nodes[u];
2638 if (max_asap < ASAP (u_node))
2640 max_asap = ASAP (u_node);
2648 find_max_hv_min_mob (ddg_ptr g, sbitmap nodes)
2652 int min_mob = INT_MAX;
2654 sbitmap_iterator sbi;
2656 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SBITMAP (nodes, 0, u, sbi)
2658 ddg_node_ptr u_node = &g->nodes[u];
2660 if (max_hv < HEIGHT (u_node))
2662 max_hv = HEIGHT (u_node);
2663 min_mob = MOB (u_node);
2666 else if ((max_hv == HEIGHT (u_node))
2667 && (min_mob > MOB (u_node)))
2669 min_mob = MOB (u_node);
2677 find_max_dv_min_mob (ddg_ptr g, sbitmap nodes)
2681 int min_mob = INT_MAX;
2683 sbitmap_iterator sbi;
2685 EXECUTE_IF_SET_IN_SBITMAP (nodes, 0, u, sbi)
2687 ddg_node_ptr u_node = &g->nodes[u];
2689 if (max_dv < DEPTH (u_node))
2691 max_dv = DEPTH (u_node);
2692 min_mob = MOB (u_node);
2695 else if ((max_dv == DEPTH (u_node))
2696 && (min_mob > MOB (u_node)))
2698 min_mob = MOB (u_node);
2705 /* Places the nodes of SCC into the NODE_ORDER array starting
2706 at position POS, according to the SMS ordering algorithm.
2707 NODES_ORDERED (in&out parameter) holds the bitset of all nodes in
2708 the NODE_ORDER array, starting from position zero. */
2710 order_nodes_in_scc (ddg_ptr g, sbitmap nodes_ordered, sbitmap scc,
2711 int * node_order, int pos)
2713 enum sms_direction dir;
2714 int num_nodes = g->num_nodes;
2715 sbitmap workset = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2716 sbitmap tmp = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2717 sbitmap zero_bitmap = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2718 sbitmap predecessors = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2719 sbitmap successors = sbitmap_alloc (num_nodes);
2721 sbitmap_zero (predecessors);
2722 find_predecessors (predecessors, g, nodes_ordered);
2724 sbitmap_zero (successors);
2725 find_successors (successors, g, nodes_ordered);
2728 if (sbitmap_a_and_b_cg (tmp, predecessors, scc))
2730 sbitmap_copy (workset, tmp);
2733 else if (sbitmap_a_and_b_cg (tmp, successors, scc))
2735 sbitmap_copy (workset, tmp);
2742 sbitmap_zero (workset);
2743 if ((u = find_max_asap (g, scc)) >= 0)
2744 SET_BIT (workset, u);
2748 sbitmap_zero (zero_bitmap);
2749 while (!sbitmap_equal (workset, zero_bitmap))
2752 ddg_node_ptr v_node;
2753 sbitmap v_node_preds;
2754 sbitmap v_node_succs;
2758 while (!sbitmap_equal (workset, zero_bitmap))
2760 v = find_max_hv_min_mob (g, workset);
2761 v_node = &g->nodes[v];
2762 node_order[pos++] = v;
2763 v_node_succs = NODE_SUCCESSORS (v_node);
2764 sbitmap_a_and_b (tmp, v_node_succs, scc);
2766 /* Don't consider the already ordered successors again. */
2767 sbitmap_difference (tmp, tmp, nodes_ordered);
2768 sbitmap_a_or_b (workset, workset, tmp);
2769 RESET_BIT (workset, v);
2770 SET_BIT (nodes_ordered, v);
2773 sbitmap_zero (predecessors);
2774 find_predecessors (predecessors, g, nodes_ordered);
2775 sbitmap_a_and_b (workset, predecessors, scc);
2779 while (!sbitmap_equal (workset, zero_bitmap))
2781 v = find_max_dv_min_mob (g, workset);
2782 v_node = &g->nodes[v];
2783 node_order[pos++] = v;
2784 v_node_preds = NODE_PREDECESSORS (v_node);
2785 sbitmap_a_and_b (tmp, v_node_preds, scc);
2787 /* Don't consider the already ordered predecessors again. */
2788 sbitmap_difference (tmp, tmp, nodes_ordered);
2789 sbitmap_a_or_b (workset, workset, tmp);
2790 RESET_BIT (workset, v);
2791 SET_BIT (nodes_ordered, v);
2794 sbitmap_zero (successors);
2795 find_successors (successors, g, nodes_ordered);
2796 sbitmap_a_and_b (workset, successors, scc);
2800 sbitmap_free (workset);
2801 sbitmap_free (zero_bitmap);
2802 sbitmap_free (predecessors);
2803 sbitmap_free (successors);
2808 /* This page contains functions for manipulating partial-schedules during
2809 modulo scheduling. */
2811 /* Create a partial schedule and allocate a memory to hold II rows. */
2813 static partial_schedule_ptr
2814 create_partial_schedule (int ii, ddg_ptr g, int history)
2816 partial_schedule_ptr ps = XNEW (struct partial_schedule);
2817 ps->rows = (ps_insn_ptr *) xcalloc (ii, sizeof (ps_insn_ptr));
2818 ps->rows_length = (int *) xcalloc (ii, sizeof (int));
2819 ps->reg_moves = NULL;
2821 ps->history = history;
2822 ps->min_cycle = INT_MAX;
2823 ps->max_cycle = INT_MIN;
2829 /* Free the PS_INSNs in rows array of the given partial schedule.
2830 ??? Consider caching the PS_INSN's. */
2832 free_ps_insns (partial_schedule_ptr ps)
2836 for (i = 0; i < ps->ii; i++)
2840 ps_insn_ptr ps_insn = ps->rows[i]->next_in_row;
2843 ps->rows[i] = ps_insn;
2849 /* Free all the memory allocated to the partial schedule. */
2852 free_partial_schedule (partial_schedule_ptr ps)
2854 ps_reg_move_info *move;
2860 FOR_EACH_VEC_ELT (ps_reg_move_info, ps->reg_moves, i, move)
2861 sbitmap_free (move->uses);
2862 VEC_free (ps_reg_move_info, heap, ps->reg_moves);
2866 free (ps->rows_length);
2870 /* Clear the rows array with its PS_INSNs, and create a new one with
2874 reset_partial_schedule (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int new_ii)
2879 if (new_ii == ps->ii)
2881 ps->rows = (ps_insn_ptr *) xrealloc (ps->rows, new_ii
2882 * sizeof (ps_insn_ptr));
2883 memset (ps->rows, 0, new_ii * sizeof (ps_insn_ptr));
2884 ps->rows_length = (int *) xrealloc (ps->rows_length, new_ii * sizeof (int));
2885 memset (ps->rows_length, 0, new_ii * sizeof (int));
2887 ps->min_cycle = INT_MAX;
2888 ps->max_cycle = INT_MIN;
2891 /* Prints the partial schedule as an ii rows array, for each rows
2892 print the ids of the insns in it. */
2894 print_partial_schedule (partial_schedule_ptr ps, FILE *dump)
2898 for (i = 0; i < ps->ii; i++)
2900 ps_insn_ptr ps_i = ps->rows[i];
2902 fprintf (dump, "\n[ROW %d ]: ", i);
2905 rtx insn = ps_rtl_insn (ps, ps_i->id);
2908 fprintf (dump, "%d (branch), ", INSN_UID (insn));
2910 fprintf (dump, "%d, ", INSN_UID (insn));
2912 ps_i = ps_i->next_in_row;
2917 /* Creates an object of PS_INSN and initializes it to the given parameters. */
2919 create_ps_insn (int id, int cycle)
2921 ps_insn_ptr ps_i = XNEW (struct ps_insn);
2924 ps_i->next_in_row = NULL;
2925 ps_i->prev_in_row = NULL;
2926 ps_i->cycle = cycle;
2932 /* Removes the given PS_INSN from the partial schedule. */
2934 remove_node_from_ps (partial_schedule_ptr ps, ps_insn_ptr ps_i)
2938 gcc_assert (ps && ps_i);
2940 row = SMODULO (ps_i->cycle, ps->ii);
2941 if (! ps_i->prev_in_row)
2943 gcc_assert (ps_i == ps->rows[row]);
2944 ps->rows[row] = ps_i->next_in_row;
2946 ps->rows[row]->prev_in_row = NULL;
2950 ps_i->prev_in_row->next_in_row = ps_i->next_in_row;
2951 if (ps_i->next_in_row)
2952 ps_i->next_in_row->prev_in_row = ps_i->prev_in_row;
2955 ps->rows_length[row] -= 1;
2960 /* Unlike what literature describes for modulo scheduling (which focuses
2961 on VLIW machines) the order of the instructions inside a cycle is
2962 important. Given the bitmaps MUST_FOLLOW and MUST_PRECEDE we know
2963 where the current instruction should go relative to the already
2964 scheduled instructions in the given cycle. Go over these
2965 instructions and find the first possible column to put it in. */
2967 ps_insn_find_column (partial_schedule_ptr ps, ps_insn_ptr ps_i,
2968 sbitmap must_precede, sbitmap must_follow)
2970 ps_insn_ptr next_ps_i;
2971 ps_insn_ptr first_must_follow = NULL;
2972 ps_insn_ptr last_must_precede = NULL;
2973 ps_insn_ptr last_in_row = NULL;
2979 row = SMODULO (ps_i->cycle, ps->ii);
2981 /* Find the first must follow and the last must precede
2982 and insert the node immediately after the must precede
2983 but make sure that it there is no must follow after it. */
2984 for (next_ps_i = ps->rows[row];
2986 next_ps_i = next_ps_i->next_in_row)
2989 && TEST_BIT (must_follow, next_ps_i->id)
2990 && ! first_must_follow)
2991 first_must_follow = next_ps_i;
2992 if (must_precede && TEST_BIT (must_precede, next_ps_i->id))
2994 /* If we have already met a node that must follow, then
2995 there is no possible column. */
2996 if (first_must_follow)
2999 last_must_precede = next_ps_i;
3001 /* The closing branch must be the last in the row. */
3003 && TEST_BIT (must_precede, next_ps_i->id)
3004 && JUMP_P (ps_rtl_insn (ps, next_ps_i->id)))
3007 last_in_row = next_ps_i;
3010 /* The closing branch is scheduled as well. Make sure there is no
3011 dependent instruction after it as the branch should be the last
3012 instruction in the row. */
3013 if (JUMP_P (ps_rtl_insn (ps, ps_i->id)))
3015 if (first_must_follow)
3019 /* Make the branch the last in the row. New instructions
3020 will be inserted at the beginning of the row or after the
3021 last must_precede instruction thus the branch is guaranteed
3022 to remain the last instruction in the row. */
3023 last_in_row->next_in_row = ps_i;
3024 ps_i->prev_in_row = last_in_row;
3025 ps_i->next_in_row = NULL;
3028 ps->rows[row] = ps_i;
3032 /* Now insert the node after INSERT_AFTER_PSI. */
3034 if (! last_must_precede)
3036 ps_i->next_in_row = ps->rows[row];
3037 ps_i->prev_in_row = NULL;
3038 if (ps_i->next_in_row)
3039 ps_i->next_in_row->prev_in_row = ps_i;
3040 ps->rows[row] = ps_i;
3044 ps_i->next_in_row = last_must_precede->next_in_row;
3045 last_must_precede->next_in_row = ps_i;
3046 ps_i->prev_in_row = last_must_precede;
3047 if (ps_i->next_in_row)
3048 ps_i->next_in_row->prev_in_row = ps_i;
3054 /* Advances the PS_INSN one column in its current row; returns false
3055 in failure and true in success. Bit N is set in MUST_FOLLOW if
3056 the node with cuid N must be come after the node pointed to by
3057 PS_I when scheduled in the same cycle. */
3059 ps_insn_advance_column (partial_schedule_ptr ps, ps_insn_ptr ps_i,
3060 sbitmap must_follow)
3062 ps_insn_ptr prev, next;
3068 row = SMODULO (ps_i->cycle, ps->ii);
3070 if (! ps_i->next_in_row)
3073 /* Check if next_in_row is dependent on ps_i, both having same sched
3074 times (typically ANTI_DEP). If so, ps_i cannot skip over it. */
3075 if (must_follow && TEST_BIT (must_follow, ps_i->next_in_row->id))
3078 /* Advance PS_I over its next_in_row in the doubly linked list. */
3079 prev = ps_i->prev_in_row;
3080 next = ps_i->next_in_row;
3082 if (ps_i == ps->rows[row])
3083 ps->rows[row] = next;
3085 ps_i->next_in_row = next->next_in_row;
3087 if (next->next_in_row)
3088 next->next_in_row->prev_in_row = ps_i;
3090 next->next_in_row = ps_i;
3091 ps_i->prev_in_row = next;
3093 next->prev_in_row = prev;
3095 prev->next_in_row = next;
3100 /* Inserts a DDG_NODE to the given partial schedule at the given cycle.
3101 Returns 0 if this is not possible and a PS_INSN otherwise. Bit N is
3102 set in MUST_PRECEDE/MUST_FOLLOW if the node with cuid N must be come
3103 before/after (respectively) the node pointed to by PS_I when scheduled
3104 in the same cycle. */
3106 add_node_to_ps (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int id, int cycle,
3107 sbitmap must_precede, sbitmap must_follow)
3110 int row = SMODULO (cycle, ps->ii);
3112 if (ps->rows_length[row] >= issue_rate)
3115 ps_i = create_ps_insn (id, cycle);
3117 /* Finds and inserts PS_I according to MUST_FOLLOW and
3119 if (! ps_insn_find_column (ps, ps_i, must_precede, must_follow))
3125 ps->rows_length[row] += 1;
3129 /* Advance time one cycle. Assumes DFA is being used. */
3131 advance_one_cycle (void)
3133 if (targetm.sched.dfa_pre_cycle_insn)
3134 state_transition (curr_state,
3135 targetm.sched.dfa_pre_cycle_insn ());
3137 state_transition (curr_state, NULL);
3139 if (targetm.sched.dfa_post_cycle_insn)
3140 state_transition (curr_state,
3141 targetm.sched.dfa_post_cycle_insn ());
3146 /* Checks if PS has resource conflicts according to DFA, starting from
3147 FROM cycle to TO cycle; returns true if there are conflicts and false
3148 if there are no conflicts. Assumes DFA is being used. */
3150 ps_has_conflicts (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int from, int to)
3154 state_reset (curr_state);
3156 for (cycle = from; cycle <= to; cycle++)
3158 ps_insn_ptr crr_insn;
3159 /* Holds the remaining issue slots in the current row. */
3160 int can_issue_more = issue_rate;
3162 /* Walk through the DFA for the current row. */
3163 for (crr_insn = ps->rows[SMODULO (cycle, ps->ii)];
3165 crr_insn = crr_insn->next_in_row)
3167 rtx insn = ps_rtl_insn (ps, crr_insn->id);
3169 if (!NONDEBUG_INSN_P (insn))
3172 /* Check if there is room for the current insn. */
3173 if (!can_issue_more || state_dead_lock_p (curr_state))
3176 /* Update the DFA state and return with failure if the DFA found
3177 resource conflicts. */
3178 if (state_transition (curr_state, insn) >= 0)
3181 if (targetm.sched.variable_issue)
3183 targetm.sched.variable_issue (sched_dump, sched_verbose,
3184 insn, can_issue_more);
3185 /* A naked CLOBBER or USE generates no instruction, so don't
3186 let them consume issue slots. */
3187 else if (GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != USE
3188 && GET_CODE (PATTERN (insn)) != CLOBBER)
3192 /* Advance the DFA to the next cycle. */
3193 advance_one_cycle ();
3198 /* Checks if the given node causes resource conflicts when added to PS at
3199 cycle C. If not the node is added to PS and returned; otherwise zero
3200 is returned. Bit N is set in MUST_PRECEDE/MUST_FOLLOW if the node with
3201 cuid N must be come before/after (respectively) the node pointed to by
3202 PS_I when scheduled in the same cycle. */
3204 ps_add_node_check_conflicts (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int n,
3205 int c, sbitmap must_precede,
3206 sbitmap must_follow)
3208 int has_conflicts = 0;
3211 /* First add the node to the PS, if this succeeds check for
3212 conflicts, trying different issue slots in the same row. */
3213 if (! (ps_i = add_node_to_ps (ps, n, c, must_precede, must_follow)))
3214 return NULL; /* Failed to insert the node at the given cycle. */
3216 has_conflicts = ps_has_conflicts (ps, c, c)
3218 && ps_has_conflicts (ps,
3222 /* Try different issue slots to find one that the given node can be
3223 scheduled in without conflicts. */
3224 while (has_conflicts)
3226 if (! ps_insn_advance_column (ps, ps_i, must_follow))
3228 has_conflicts = ps_has_conflicts (ps, c, c)
3230 && ps_has_conflicts (ps,
3237 remove_node_from_ps (ps, ps_i);
3241 ps->min_cycle = MIN (ps->min_cycle, c);
3242 ps->max_cycle = MAX (ps->max_cycle, c);
3246 /* Calculate the stage count of the partial schedule PS. The calculation
3247 takes into account the rotation amount passed in ROTATION_AMOUNT. */
3249 calculate_stage_count (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int rotation_amount)
3251 int new_min_cycle = PS_MIN_CYCLE (ps) - rotation_amount;
3252 int new_max_cycle = PS_MAX_CYCLE (ps) - rotation_amount;
3253 int stage_count = CALC_STAGE_COUNT (-1, new_min_cycle, ps->ii);
3255 /* The calculation of stage count is done adding the number of stages
3256 before cycle zero and after cycle zero. */
3257 stage_count += CALC_STAGE_COUNT (new_max_cycle, 0, ps->ii);
3262 /* Rotate the rows of PS such that insns scheduled at time
3263 START_CYCLE will appear in row 0. Updates max/min_cycles. */
3265 rotate_partial_schedule (partial_schedule_ptr ps, int start_cycle)
3267 int i, row, backward_rotates;
3268 int last_row = ps->ii - 1;
3270 if (start_cycle == 0)
3273 backward_rotates = SMODULO (start_cycle, ps->ii);
3275 /* Revisit later and optimize this into a single loop. */
3276 for (i = 0; i < backward_rotates; i++)
3278 ps_insn_ptr first_row = ps->rows[0];
3279 int first_row_length = ps->rows_length[0];
3281 for (row = 0; row < last_row; row++)
3283 ps->rows[row] = ps->rows[row + 1];
3284 ps->rows_length[row] = ps->rows_length[row + 1];
3287 ps->rows[last_row] = first_row;
3288 ps->rows_length[last_row] = first_row_length;
3291 ps->max_cycle -= start_cycle;
3292 ps->min_cycle -= start_cycle;
3295 #endif /* INSN_SCHEDULING */
3298 gate_handle_sms (void)
3300 return (optimize > 0 && flag_modulo_sched);
3304 /* Run instruction scheduler. */
3305 /* Perform SMS module scheduling. */
3307 rest_of_handle_sms (void)
3309 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
3312 /* Collect loop information to be used in SMS. */
3313 cfg_layout_initialize (0);
3316 /* Update the life information, because we add pseudos. */
3317 max_regno = max_reg_num ();
3319 /* Finalize layout changes. */
3321 if (bb->next_bb != EXIT_BLOCK_PTR)
3322 bb->aux = bb->next_bb;
3323 free_dominance_info (CDI_DOMINATORS);
3324 cfg_layout_finalize ();
3325 #endif /* INSN_SCHEDULING */
3329 struct rtl_opt_pass pass_sms =
3334 gate_handle_sms, /* gate */
3335 rest_of_handle_sms, /* execute */
3338 0, /* static_pass_number */
3340 0, /* properties_required */
3341 0, /* properties_provided */
3342 0, /* properties_destroyed */
3343 0, /* todo_flags_start */
3346 | TODO_verify_rtl_sharing
3347 | TODO_ggc_collect /* todo_flags_finish */