OSDN Git Service

When a class template is explicitly instantiated, its member should be too.
[pf3gnuchains/gcc-fork.git] / gcc / cp / cp-lang.c
1 /* Language-dependent hooks for C++.
2    Copyright 2001, 2002, 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Alexandre Oliva  <aoliva@redhat.com>
4
5 This file is part of GCC.
6
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
11
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to
19 the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
20 Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
21
22 #include "config.h"
23 #include "system.h"
24 #include "coretypes.h"
25 #include "tm.h"
26 #include "tree.h"
27 #include "cp-tree.h"
28 #include "c-common.h"
29 #include "toplev.h"
30 #include "langhooks.h"
31 #include "langhooks-def.h"
32 #include "diagnostic.h"
33 #include "cxx-pretty-print.h"
34
35 enum c_language_kind c_language = clk_cxx;
36
37 static HOST_WIDE_INT cxx_get_alias_set (tree);
38 static bool cxx_warn_unused_global_decl (tree);
39 static tree cp_expr_size (tree);
40 static size_t cp_tree_size (enum tree_code);
41 static bool cp_var_mod_type_p (tree);
42 static int cxx_types_compatible_p (tree, tree);
43 static void cxx_initialize_diagnostics (diagnostic_context *);
44
45 #undef LANG_HOOKS_NAME
46 #define LANG_HOOKS_NAME "GNU C++"
47 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TREE_SIZE
48 #define LANG_HOOKS_TREE_SIZE cp_tree_size
49 #undef LANG_HOOKS_INIT
50 #define LANG_HOOKS_INIT cxx_init
51 #undef LANG_HOOKS_FINISH
52 #define LANG_HOOKS_FINISH cxx_finish
53 #undef LANG_HOOKS_CLEAR_BINDING_STACK
54 #define LANG_HOOKS_CLEAR_BINDING_STACK pop_everything
55 #undef LANG_HOOKS_INIT_OPTIONS
56 #define LANG_HOOKS_INIT_OPTIONS c_common_init_options
57 #undef LANG_HOOKS_INITIALIZE_DIAGNOSTICS
58 #define LANG_HOOKS_INITIALIZE_DIAGNOSTICS cxx_initialize_diagnostics
59 #undef LANG_HOOKS_HANDLE_OPTION
60 #define LANG_HOOKS_HANDLE_OPTION c_common_handle_option
61 #undef LANG_HOOKS_HANDLE_FILENAME
62 #define LANG_HOOKS_HANDLE_FILENAME c_common_handle_filename
63 #undef LANG_HOOKS_MISSING_ARGUMENT
64 #define LANG_HOOKS_MISSING_ARGUMENT c_common_missing_argument
65 #undef LANG_HOOKS_POST_OPTIONS
66 #define LANG_HOOKS_POST_OPTIONS c_common_post_options
67 #undef LANG_HOOKS_GET_ALIAS_SET
68 #define LANG_HOOKS_GET_ALIAS_SET cxx_get_alias_set
69 #undef LANG_HOOKS_EXPAND_CONSTANT
70 #define LANG_HOOKS_EXPAND_CONSTANT cplus_expand_constant
71 #undef LANG_HOOKS_EXPAND_EXPR
72 #define LANG_HOOKS_EXPAND_EXPR cxx_expand_expr
73 #undef LANG_HOOKS_EXPAND_DECL
74 #define LANG_HOOKS_EXPAND_DECL c_expand_decl
75 #undef LANG_HOOKS_SAFE_FROM_P
76 #define LANG_HOOKS_SAFE_FROM_P c_safe_from_p
77 #undef LANG_HOOKS_PARSE_FILE
78 #define LANG_HOOKS_PARSE_FILE c_common_parse_file
79 #undef LANG_HOOKS_DUP_LANG_SPECIFIC_DECL
80 #define LANG_HOOKS_DUP_LANG_SPECIFIC_DECL cxx_dup_lang_specific_decl
81 #undef LANG_HOOKS_MAYBE_BUILD_CLEANUP
82 #define LANG_HOOKS_MAYBE_BUILD_CLEANUP cxx_maybe_build_cleanup
83 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TRUTHVALUE_CONVERSION
84 #define LANG_HOOKS_TRUTHVALUE_CONVERSION c_common_truthvalue_conversion
85 #undef LANG_HOOKS_UNSAFE_FOR_REEVAL
86 #define LANG_HOOKS_UNSAFE_FOR_REEVAL c_common_unsafe_for_reeval
87 #undef LANG_HOOKS_SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME
88 #define LANG_HOOKS_SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME mangle_decl
89 #undef LANG_HOOKS_MARK_ADDRESSABLE
90 #define LANG_HOOKS_MARK_ADDRESSABLE cxx_mark_addressable
91 #undef LANG_HOOKS_PRINT_STATISTICS
92 #define LANG_HOOKS_PRINT_STATISTICS cxx_print_statistics
93 #undef LANG_HOOKS_PRINT_XNODE
94 #define LANG_HOOKS_PRINT_XNODE cxx_print_xnode
95 #undef LANG_HOOKS_PRINT_DECL
96 #define LANG_HOOKS_PRINT_DECL cxx_print_decl
97 #undef LANG_HOOKS_PRINT_TYPE
98 #define LANG_HOOKS_PRINT_TYPE cxx_print_type
99 #undef LANG_HOOKS_PRINT_IDENTIFIER
100 #define LANG_HOOKS_PRINT_IDENTIFIER cxx_print_identifier
101 #undef LANG_HOOKS_DECL_PRINTABLE_NAME
102 #define LANG_HOOKS_DECL_PRINTABLE_NAME  cxx_printable_name
103 #undef LANG_HOOKS_PRINT_ERROR_FUNCTION
104 #define LANG_HOOKS_PRINT_ERROR_FUNCTION cxx_print_error_function
105 #undef LANG_HOOKS_PUSHLEVEL
106 #define LANG_HOOKS_PUSHLEVEL lhd_do_nothing_i
107 #undef LANG_HOOKS_POPLEVEL
108 #define LANG_HOOKS_POPLEVEL lhd_do_nothing_iii_return_null_tree
109 #undef LANG_HOOKS_WARN_UNUSED_GLOBAL_DECL
110 #define LANG_HOOKS_WARN_UNUSED_GLOBAL_DECL cxx_warn_unused_global_decl
111 #undef LANG_HOOKS_WRITE_GLOBALS
112 #define LANG_HOOKS_WRITE_GLOBALS lhd_do_nothing
113 #undef LANG_HOOKS_UPDATE_DECL_AFTER_SAVING
114 #define LANG_HOOKS_UPDATE_DECL_AFTER_SAVING cp_update_decl_after_saving
115
116
117 #undef LANG_HOOKS_FUNCTION_INIT
118 #define LANG_HOOKS_FUNCTION_INIT cxx_push_function_context
119 #undef LANG_HOOKS_FUNCTION_FINAL
120 #define LANG_HOOKS_FUNCTION_FINAL cxx_pop_function_context
121 #undef LANG_HOOKS_FUNCTION_MISSING_NORETURN_OK_P
122 #define LANG_HOOKS_FUNCTION_MISSING_NORETURN_OK_P cp_missing_noreturn_ok_p
123
124 /* Attribute hooks.  */
125 #undef LANG_HOOKS_COMMON_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
126 #define LANG_HOOKS_COMMON_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE c_common_attribute_table
127 #undef LANG_HOOKS_FORMAT_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
128 #define LANG_HOOKS_FORMAT_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE c_common_format_attribute_table
129 #undef LANG_HOOKS_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE
130 #define LANG_HOOKS_ATTRIBUTE_TABLE cxx_attribute_table
131
132 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_WALK_SUBTREES
133 #define LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_WALK_SUBTREES \
134   cp_walk_subtrees
135 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_CANNOT_INLINE_TREE_FN
136 #define LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_CANNOT_INLINE_TREE_FN \
137   cp_cannot_inline_tree_fn
138 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_ADD_PENDING_FN_DECLS
139 #define LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_ADD_PENDING_FN_DECLS \
140   cp_add_pending_fn_decls
141 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_TREE_CHAIN_MATTERS_P
142 #define LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_TREE_CHAIN_MATTERS_P \
143   cp_tree_chain_matters_p
144 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_AUTO_VAR_IN_FN_P
145 #define LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_AUTO_VAR_IN_FN_P \
146   cp_auto_var_in_fn_p
147 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_COPY_RES_DECL_FOR_INLINING
148 #define LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_COPY_RES_DECL_FOR_INLINING \
149   cp_copy_res_decl_for_inlining
150 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P
151 #define LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_ANON_AGGR_TYPE_P anon_aggr_type_p
152 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_VAR_MOD_TYPE_P
153 #define LANG_HOOKS_TREE_INLINING_VAR_MOD_TYPE_P cp_var_mod_type_p
154 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TREE_DUMP_DUMP_TREE_FN
155 #define LANG_HOOKS_TREE_DUMP_DUMP_TREE_FN cp_dump_tree
156 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TREE_DUMP_TYPE_QUALS_FN
157 #define LANG_HOOKS_TREE_DUMP_TYPE_QUALS_FN cp_type_quals
158 #undef LANG_HOOKS_EXPR_SIZE
159 #define LANG_HOOKS_EXPR_SIZE cp_expr_size
160
161 #undef LANG_HOOKS_CALLGRAPH_ANALYZE_EXPR
162 #define LANG_HOOKS_CALLGRAPH_ANALYZE_EXPR cxx_callgraph_analyze_expr
163 #undef LANG_HOOKS_CALLGRAPH_EXPAND_FUNCTION
164 #define LANG_HOOKS_CALLGRAPH_EXPAND_FUNCTION expand_body
165
166 #undef LANG_HOOKS_MAKE_TYPE
167 #define LANG_HOOKS_MAKE_TYPE cxx_make_type
168 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TYPE_FOR_MODE
169 #define LANG_HOOKS_TYPE_FOR_MODE c_common_type_for_mode
170 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TYPE_FOR_SIZE
171 #define LANG_HOOKS_TYPE_FOR_SIZE c_common_type_for_size
172 #undef LANG_HOOKS_SIGNED_TYPE
173 #define LANG_HOOKS_SIGNED_TYPE c_common_signed_type
174 #undef LANG_HOOKS_UNSIGNED_TYPE
175 #define LANG_HOOKS_UNSIGNED_TYPE c_common_unsigned_type
176 #undef LANG_HOOKS_SIGNED_OR_UNSIGNED_TYPE
177 #define LANG_HOOKS_SIGNED_OR_UNSIGNED_TYPE c_common_signed_or_unsigned_type
178 #undef LANG_HOOKS_INCOMPLETE_TYPE_ERROR
179 #define LANG_HOOKS_INCOMPLETE_TYPE_ERROR cxx_incomplete_type_error
180 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TYPE_PROMOTES_TO
181 #define LANG_HOOKS_TYPE_PROMOTES_TO cxx_type_promotes_to
182 #undef LANG_HOOKS_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P
183 #define LANG_HOOKS_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P cxx_types_compatible_p
184 #undef LANG_HOOKS_REGISTER_BUILTIN_TYPE
185 #define LANG_HOOKS_REGISTER_BUILTIN_TYPE c_register_builtin_type
186 #undef LANG_HOOKS_GIMPLIFY_EXPR
187 #define LANG_HOOKS_GIMPLIFY_EXPR cp_gimplify_expr
188
189 /* Each front end provides its own hooks, for toplev.c.  */
190 const struct lang_hooks lang_hooks = LANG_HOOKS_INITIALIZER;
191
192 /* Tree code classes.  */
193
194 #define DEFTREECODE(SYM, NAME, TYPE, LENGTH) TYPE,
195
196 const char tree_code_type[] = {
197 #include "tree.def"
198   'x',
199 #include "c-common.def"
200   'x',
201 #include "cp-tree.def"
202 };
203 #undef DEFTREECODE
204
205 /* Table indexed by tree code giving number of expression
206    operands beyond the fixed part of the node structure.
207    Not used for types or decls.  */
208
209 #define DEFTREECODE(SYM, NAME, TYPE, LENGTH) LENGTH,
210
211 const unsigned char tree_code_length[] = {
212 #include "tree.def"
213   0,
214 #include "c-common.def"
215   0,
216 #include "cp-tree.def"
217 };
218 #undef DEFTREECODE
219
220 /* Names of tree components.
221    Used for printing out the tree and error messages.  */
222 #define DEFTREECODE(SYM, NAME, TYPE, LEN) NAME,
223
224 const char *const tree_code_name[] = {
225 #include "tree.def"
226   "@@dummy",
227 #include "c-common.def"
228   "@@dummy",
229 #include "cp-tree.def"
230 };
231 #undef DEFTREECODE
232
233 /* Special routine to get the alias set for C++.  */
234
235 static HOST_WIDE_INT
236 cxx_get_alias_set (tree t)
237 {
238   if (IS_FAKE_BASE_TYPE (t))
239     /* The base variant of a type must be in the same alias set as the
240        complete type.  */
241     return get_alias_set (TYPE_CONTEXT (t));
242   
243   /* Punt on PMFs until we canonicalize functions properly.  */
244   if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (t))
245     return 0;
246
247   return c_common_get_alias_set (t);
248 }
249
250 /* Called from check_global_declarations.  */
251
252 static bool
253 cxx_warn_unused_global_decl (tree decl)
254 {
255   if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (decl))
256     return false;
257   if (DECL_IN_SYSTEM_HEADER (decl))
258     return false;
259
260   /* Const variables take the place of #defines in C++.  */
261   if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_READONLY (decl))
262     return false;
263
264   return true;
265 }
266
267 /* Langhook for expr_size: Tell the backend that the value of an expression
268    of non-POD class type does not include any tail padding; a derived class
269    might have allocated something there.  */
270
271 static tree
272 cp_expr_size (tree exp)
273 {
274   if (CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (exp)))
275     {
276       /* The backend should not be interested in the size of an expression
277          of a type with both of these set; all copies of such types must go
278          through a constructor or assignment op.  */
279       if (TYPE_HAS_COMPLEX_INIT_REF (TREE_TYPE (exp))
280           && TYPE_HAS_COMPLEX_ASSIGN_REF (TREE_TYPE (exp))
281           /* But storing a CONSTRUCTOR isn't a copy.  */
282           && TREE_CODE (exp) != CONSTRUCTOR)
283         abort ();
284       /* This would be wrong for a type with virtual bases, but they are
285          caught by the abort above.  */
286       return (is_empty_class (TREE_TYPE (exp))
287               ? size_zero_node 
288               : CLASSTYPE_SIZE_UNIT (TREE_TYPE (exp)));
289     }
290   else
291     /* Use the default code.  */
292     return lhd_expr_size (exp);
293 }
294
295 int
296 cp_tree_chain_matters_p (tree t)
297 {
298   return cp_is_overload_p (t) || c_tree_chain_matters_p (t);
299 }
300
301 /* Langhook for tree_size: determine size of our 'x' and 'c' nodes.  */
302 static size_t
303 cp_tree_size (enum tree_code code)
304 {
305   switch (code)
306     {
307     case PTRMEM_CST:            return sizeof (struct ptrmem_cst);
308     case BASELINK:              return sizeof (struct tree_baselink);
309     case TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX:   return sizeof (template_parm_index);
310     case DEFAULT_ARG:           return sizeof (struct tree_default_arg);
311     case OVERLOAD:              return sizeof (struct tree_overload);
312     default:
313       abort ();
314     }
315   /* NOTREACHED */
316 }
317
318 /* Returns true if T is a variably modified type, in the sense of C99.
319    This routine needs only check cases that cannot be handled by the
320    language-independent logic in tree-inline.c.  */
321
322 static bool
323 cp_var_mod_type_p (tree type)
324 {
325   /* If TYPE is a pointer-to-member, it is variably modified if either
326      the class or the member are variably modified.  */
327   if (TYPE_PTR_TO_MEMBER_P (type))
328     return (variably_modified_type_p (TYPE_PTRMEM_CLASS_TYPE (type))
329             || variably_modified_type_p (TYPE_PTRMEM_POINTED_TO_TYPE (type)));
330
331   /* All other types are not variably modified.  */
332   return false;
333 }
334
335 static int cxx_types_compatible_p (tree x, tree y)
336 {
337   return same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (x, y);
338 }
339
340 /* Construct a C++-aware pretty-printer for CONTEXT.  It is assumed
341    that CONTEXT->printer is an already constructed basic pretty_printer.  */
342 static void
343 cxx_initialize_diagnostics (diagnostic_context *context)
344 {
345   pretty_printer *base = context->printer;
346   cxx_pretty_printer *pp = xmalloc (sizeof (cxx_pretty_printer));
347   memcpy (pp_base (pp), base, sizeof (pretty_printer));
348   pp_cxx_pretty_printer_init (pp);
349   context->printer = (pretty_printer *) pp;
350
351   /* It is safe to free this object because it was previously malloc()'d.  */
352   free (base);
353 }
354
355 /* Stubs to keep c-opts.c happy.  */
356 void
357 push_file_scope (void)
358 {
359 }
360
361 void
362 pop_file_scope (void)
363 {
364 }