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Be ever so pedantic about escaping chars that the shell might not like...
[android-x86/external-busybox.git] / findutils / xargs.c
1 /* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
2 /*
3  * Mini xargs implementation for busybox
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2000 by Lineo, inc.
6  * Written by Erik Andersen <andersen@lineo.com>, <andersee@debian.org>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
16  * General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21  *
22  */
23
24 #include "internal.h"
25 #include <stdlib.h>
26 #include <stdio.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <errno.h>
29 #include <getopt.h>
30 #include <ctype.h>
31
32 /* get_sh_safe_line_from_file() - This function reads an entire line from a text file
33  * up to a newline. It returns a malloc'ed char * which must be stored and
34  * free'ed  by the caller. */
35 extern char *get_sh_safe_line_from_file(FILE *file)
36 {
37         static const int GROWBY = 80; /* how large we will grow strings by */
38
39         char ch, last_ch = 0;
40         char tmp[]=" ";
41         int idx = 0;
42         char *linebuf = NULL;
43         int linebufsz = 0;
44
45         while (1) {
46                 ch = fgetc(file);
47                 if (ch == EOF)
48                         break;
49                 
50                 /* grow the line buffer as necessary */
51                 while (idx > linebufsz-4)
52                         linebuf = xrealloc(linebuf, linebufsz += GROWBY);
53
54                 /* Remove any extra spaces */
55                 if (last_ch == ' ' && ch == ' ')
56                         continue;
57
58                 /* Replace any tabs with spaces */
59                 if (ch == '\t')
60                         ch=' ';
61
62                 /* Escape any characters that are treated specially by /bin/sh */
63                 *tmp=ch;
64                 if (strpbrk(tmp, "\\~`!$^&*()=|{}[];\"'<>?#") != NULL && last_ch!='\\') {
65                         linebuf[idx++] = '\\';
66                 }
67
68                 linebuf[idx++] = ch;
69                 last_ch=ch;
70
71                 if (ch == '\n')
72                         break;
73         }
74         if (idx == 0 && last_ch!=0)
75                 linebuf[idx++]=' ';
76
77         if (idx == 0)
78                 return NULL;
79
80         linebuf[idx] = 0;
81         return linebuf;
82 }
83
84
85
86 int xargs_main(int argc, char **argv)
87 {
88         char *in_from_stdin = NULL;
89         char *args_from_cmdline = NULL;
90         char *cmd_to_be_executed = NULL;
91         char traceflag = 0;
92         int len_args_from_cmdline, len_cmd_to_be_executed, len, opt;
93
94         /* Note that we do not use getopt here, since
95          * we only want to interpret initial options,
96          * not options passed to commands */
97         while (--argc && **(++argv) == '-') {
98                 while (*++(*argv)) {
99                         switch (**argv) {
100                                 case 't':
101                                         traceflag=1;
102                                         break;
103                                 default:
104                                         fatalError(xargs_usage);
105                                 }
106                 }
107         }
108
109         /* Store the command and arguments to be executed (from the command line) */
110         if (argc == 0) {
111                 len_args_from_cmdline = 6;
112                 args_from_cmdline = xmalloc(len_args_from_cmdline);
113                 strcat(args_from_cmdline, "echo ");
114         } else {
115                 opt=strlen(*argv);
116                 len_args_from_cmdline = (opt > 10)? opt : 10;
117                 args_from_cmdline = xcalloc(len_args_from_cmdline, sizeof(char));
118                 while (argc-- > 0) {
119                         if (strlen(*argv) + strlen(args_from_cmdline) >
120                                 len_args_from_cmdline) {
121                                 len_args_from_cmdline += strlen(*argv);
122                                 args_from_cmdline =
123                                         xrealloc(args_from_cmdline,
124                                                          len_args_from_cmdline+1);
125                         }
126                         strcat(args_from_cmdline, *argv);
127                         strcat(args_from_cmdline, " ");
128                         ++argv;
129                 }
130         }
131
132         /* Set up some space for the command to be executed to be held in */
133         len_cmd_to_be_executed=10;
134         cmd_to_be_executed = xcalloc(len_cmd_to_be_executed, sizeof(char));
135         strcpy(cmd_to_be_executed, args_from_cmdline);
136
137         /* Now, read in one line at a time from stdin, and run command+args on it */
138         in_from_stdin = get_sh_safe_line_from_file(stdin);
139         for (;in_from_stdin!=NULL;) {
140                 char *tmp;
141                 opt = strlen(in_from_stdin);
142                 len = opt + len_args_from_cmdline;
143                 len_cmd_to_be_executed+=len+3;
144                 cmd_to_be_executed=xrealloc(cmd_to_be_executed, len_cmd_to_be_executed);
145
146                 /* Strip out the final \n */
147                 in_from_stdin[opt-1]=' ';
148                         
149                 /* trim trailing whitespace */
150                 opt = strlen(in_from_stdin) - 1;
151                 while (isspace(in_from_stdin[opt]))
152                         opt--;
153                 in_from_stdin[++opt] = 0;
154
155                 /* Strip out any leading whitespace */
156                 tmp=in_from_stdin;
157                 while(isspace(*tmp))
158                         tmp++;
159
160                 strcat(cmd_to_be_executed, tmp);
161                 strcat(cmd_to_be_executed, " ");
162         
163                 free(in_from_stdin);
164                 in_from_stdin = get_sh_safe_line_from_file(stdin);
165         }
166
167         if (traceflag==1)
168                 fputs(cmd_to_be_executed, stderr);
169
170         if ((system(cmd_to_be_executed) != 0) && (errno != 0))
171                 fatalError("%s", strerror(errno));
172
173
174 #ifdef BB_FEATURE_CLEAN_UP
175         free(args_from_cmdline);
176         free(cmd_to_be_executed);
177 #endif
178
179         return 0;
180 }
181 /*
182 Local Variables:
183 c-file-style: "linux"
184 c-basic-offset: 4
185 tab-width: 4
186 End:
187 */
188