X-Git-Url: http://git.sourceforge.jp/view?p=pf3gnuchains%2Fgcc-fork.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=gcc%2Ftree-ssa-copy.c;h=4c6d9927bbd23c8f72cc9530ef1ae6c94f886199;hp=12aaff81d94c55a3c5a02f28317e43b39304233a;hb=c11301e89c1e80887b6b9bb795a0038cadee8bbe;hpb=591c2a30f69726711c0e075a3a3e46882d9eb6ad diff --git a/gcc/tree-ssa-copy.c b/gcc/tree-ssa-copy.c index 12aaff81d94..4c6d9927bbd 100644 --- a/gcc/tree-ssa-copy.c +++ b/gcc/tree-ssa-copy.c @@ -1,11 +1,12 @@ -/* Const/copy propagation and SSA_NAME replacement support routines. - Copyright (C) 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc. +/* Copy propagation and SSA_NAME replacement support routines. + Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2010 + Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GCC. GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by -the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) +the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later version. GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, @@ -14,9 +15,8 @@ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License -along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to -the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, -Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ +along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see +. */ #include "config.h" #include "system.h" @@ -24,27 +24,27 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #include "tm.h" #include "tree.h" #include "flags.h" -#include "rtl.h" #include "tm_p.h" -#include "ggc.h" #include "basic-block.h" #include "output.h" -#include "errors.h" -#include "expr.h" #include "function.h" -#include "diagnostic.h" +#include "tree-pretty-print.h" +#include "gimple-pretty-print.h" #include "timevar.h" #include "tree-dump.h" #include "tree-flow.h" #include "tree-pass.h" +#include "tree-ssa-propagate.h" #include "langhooks.h" +#include "cfgloop.h" -/* This file provides a handful of interfaces for performing const/copy - propagation and simple expression replacement which keep variable - annotations up-to-date. +/* This file implements the copy propagation pass and provides a + handful of interfaces for performing const/copy propagation and + simple expression replacement which keep variable annotations + up-to-date. We require that for any copy operation where the RHS and LHS have - a non-null memory tag that the memory tag be the same. It is OK + a non-null memory tag the memory tag be the same. It is OK for one or both of the memory tags to be NULL. We also require tracking if a variable is dereferenced in a load or @@ -54,66 +54,129 @@ Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ replacements of one SSA_NAME with a different SSA_NAME to use the APIs defined in this file. */ +/* Return true if we may propagate ORIG into DEST, false otherwise. */ -/* Given two SSA_NAMEs, replace the annotations for the one referred to by OP - with VAR's annmoptations. +bool +may_propagate_copy (tree dest, tree orig) +{ + tree type_d = TREE_TYPE (dest); + tree type_o = TREE_TYPE (orig); + + /* If ORIG flows in from an abnormal edge, it cannot be propagated. */ + if (TREE_CODE (orig) == SSA_NAME + && SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (orig)) + return false; + + /* If DEST is an SSA_NAME that flows from an abnormal edge, then it + cannot be replaced. */ + if (TREE_CODE (dest) == SSA_NAME + && SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (dest)) + return false; + + /* Do not copy between types for which we *do* need a conversion. */ + if (!useless_type_conversion_p (type_d, type_o)) + return false; + + /* Propagating virtual operands is always ok. */ + if (TREE_CODE (dest) == SSA_NAME && !is_gimple_reg (dest)) + { + /* But only between virtual operands. */ + gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (orig) == SSA_NAME && !is_gimple_reg (orig)); + + return true; + } - If OP is a pointer, copy the memory tag used originally by OP into - VAR. This is needed in cases where VAR had never been dereferenced in the - program. + /* Anything else is OK. */ + return true; +} - If FOR_PROPAGATION is true, then perform additional checks to ensure - that const/copy propagation of var for OP is valid. */ - -static void -replace_ssa_names_ann (tree op, - tree var, - bool for_propagation ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) +/* Like may_propagate_copy, but use as the destination expression + the principal expression (typically, the RHS) contained in + statement DEST. This is more efficient when working with the + gimple tuples representation. */ + +bool +may_propagate_copy_into_stmt (gimple dest, tree orig) { -#if defined ENABLE_CHECKING - if (for_propagation && !may_propagate_copy (op, var)) - abort (); -#endif + tree type_d; + tree type_o; + + /* If the statement is a switch or a single-rhs assignment, + then the expression to be replaced by the propagation may + be an SSA_NAME. Fortunately, there is an explicit tree + for the expression, so we delegate to may_propagate_copy. */ + + if (gimple_assign_single_p (dest)) + return may_propagate_copy (gimple_assign_rhs1 (dest), orig); + else if (gimple_code (dest) == GIMPLE_SWITCH) + return may_propagate_copy (gimple_switch_index (dest), orig); + + /* In other cases, the expression is not materialized, so there + is no destination to pass to may_propagate_copy. On the other + hand, the expression cannot be an SSA_NAME, so the analysis + is much simpler. */ + + if (TREE_CODE (orig) == SSA_NAME + && SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (orig)) + return false; + + if (is_gimple_assign (dest)) + type_d = TREE_TYPE (gimple_assign_lhs (dest)); + else if (gimple_code (dest) == GIMPLE_COND) + type_d = boolean_type_node; + else if (is_gimple_call (dest) + && gimple_call_lhs (dest) != NULL_TREE) + type_d = TREE_TYPE (gimple_call_lhs (dest)); + else + gcc_unreachable (); - /* If VAR doesn't have a memory tag, copy the one from the original - operand. Also copy the dereferenced flags. */ - if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (op))) - { - var_ann_t new_ann = var_ann (SSA_NAME_VAR (var)); - var_ann_t orig_ann = var_ann (SSA_NAME_VAR (op)); + type_o = TREE_TYPE (orig); - if (new_ann->type_mem_tag == NULL_TREE) - new_ann->type_mem_tag = orig_ann->type_mem_tag; - else if (orig_ann->type_mem_tag == NULL_TREE) - orig_ann->type_mem_tag = new_ann->type_mem_tag; - else if (new_ann->type_mem_tag != orig_ann->type_mem_tag) - abort (); - } + if (!useless_type_conversion_p (type_d, type_o)) + return false; -} + return true; +} + +/* Similarly, but we know that we're propagating into an ASM_EXPR. */ + +bool +may_propagate_copy_into_asm (tree dest) +{ + /* Hard register operands of asms are special. Do not bypass. */ + return !(TREE_CODE (dest) == SSA_NAME + && TREE_CODE (SSA_NAME_VAR (dest)) == VAR_DECL + && DECL_HARD_REGISTER (SSA_NAME_VAR (dest))); +} /* Common code for propagate_value and replace_exp. - Replace use operand OP_P with VAL. FOR_PROPAGATION indicates if the + Replace use operand OP_P with VAL. FOR_PROPAGATION indicates if the replacement is done to propagate a value or not. */ static void -replace_exp_1 (use_operand_p op_p, tree val, bool for_propagation) +replace_exp_1 (use_operand_p op_p, tree val, + bool for_propagation ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { +#if defined ENABLE_CHECKING + tree op = USE_FROM_PTR (op_p); + + gcc_assert (!(for_propagation + && TREE_CODE (op) == SSA_NAME + && TREE_CODE (val) == SSA_NAME + && !may_propagate_copy (op, val))); +#endif + if (TREE_CODE (val) == SSA_NAME) - { - if (TREE_CODE (USE_FROM_PTR (op_p)) == SSA_NAME) - replace_ssa_names_ann (USE_FROM_PTR (op_p), val, for_propagation); - SET_USE (op_p, val); - } + SET_USE (op_p, val); else - SET_USE (op_p, lhd_unsave_expr_now (val)); + SET_USE (op_p, unsave_expr_now (val)); } /* Propagate the value VAL (assumed to be a constant or another SSA_NAME) - into the operand pointed by OP_P. + into the operand pointed to by OP_P. Use this version for const/copy propagation as it will perform additional checks to ensure validity of the const/copy propagation. */ @@ -124,37 +187,669 @@ propagate_value (use_operand_p op_p, tree val) replace_exp_1 (op_p, val, true); } +/* Replace *OP_P with value VAL (assumed to be a constant or another SSA_NAME). + + Use this version when not const/copy propagating values. For example, + PRE uses this version when building expressions as they would appear + in specific blocks taking into account actions of PHI nodes. + + The statement in which an expression has been replaced should be + folded using fold_stmt_inplace. */ + +void +replace_exp (use_operand_p op_p, tree val) +{ + replace_exp_1 (op_p, val, false); +} + /* Propagate the value VAL (assumed to be a constant or another SSA_NAME) - into the tree pointed by OP_P. + into the tree pointed to by OP_P. - Use this version for const/copy propagation when SSA operands are not - available. It will perform the additional checks to ensure validity of + Use this version for const/copy propagation when SSA operands are not + available. It will perform the additional checks to ensure validity of the const/copy propagation, but will not update any operand information. Be sure to mark the stmt as modified. */ void propagate_tree_value (tree *op_p, tree val) { + gcc_checking_assert (!(TREE_CODE (val) == SSA_NAME + && *op_p + && TREE_CODE (*op_p) == SSA_NAME + && !may_propagate_copy (*op_p, val))); + if (TREE_CODE (val) == SSA_NAME) + *op_p = val; + else + *op_p = unsave_expr_now (val); +} + + +/* Like propagate_tree_value, but use as the operand to replace + the principal expression (typically, the RHS) contained in the + statement referenced by iterator GSI. Note that it is not + always possible to update the statement in-place, so a new + statement may be created to replace the original. */ + +void +propagate_tree_value_into_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, tree val) +{ + gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (*gsi); + + if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)) + { + tree expr = NULL_TREE; + if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt)) + expr = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt); + propagate_tree_value (&expr, val); + gimple_assign_set_rhs_from_tree (gsi, expr); + } + else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND) + { + tree lhs = NULL_TREE; + tree rhs = build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (val)); + propagate_tree_value (&lhs, val); + gimple_cond_set_code (stmt, NE_EXPR); + gimple_cond_set_lhs (stmt, lhs); + gimple_cond_set_rhs (stmt, rhs); + } + else if (is_gimple_call (stmt) + && gimple_call_lhs (stmt) != NULL_TREE) { - if (TREE_CODE (*op_p) == SSA_NAME) - replace_ssa_names_ann (*op_p, val, true); - *op_p = val; + gimple new_stmt; + + tree expr = NULL_TREE; + propagate_tree_value (&expr, val); + new_stmt = gimple_build_assign (gimple_call_lhs (stmt), expr); + move_ssa_defining_stmt_for_defs (new_stmt, stmt); + gsi_replace (gsi, new_stmt, false); } + else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_SWITCH) + propagate_tree_value (gimple_switch_index_ptr (stmt), val); else - *op_p = lhd_unsave_expr_now (val); + gcc_unreachable (); } +/*--------------------------------------------------------------------------- + Copy propagation +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Lattice for copy-propagation. The lattice is initialized to + UNDEFINED (value == NULL) for SSA names that can become a copy + of something or VARYING (value == self) if not (see get_copy_of_val + and stmt_may_generate_copy). Other values make the name a COPY + of that value. -/* Replace *OP_P with value VAL (assumed to be a constant or another SSA_NAME). + When visiting a statement or PHI node the lattice value for an + SSA name can transition from UNDEFINED to COPY to VARYING. */ - Use this version when not const/copy propagating values. For example, - PRE uses this version when building expressions as they would appear - in specific blocks taking into account actions of PHI nodes. */ +struct prop_value_d { + /* Copy-of value. */ + tree value; +}; +typedef struct prop_value_d prop_value_t; -void -replace_exp (use_operand_p op_p, tree val) +static prop_value_t *copy_of; + + +/* Return true if this statement may generate a useful copy. */ + +static bool +stmt_may_generate_copy (gimple stmt) { - replace_exp_1 (op_p, val, false); + if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_PHI) + return !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (gimple_phi_result (stmt)); + + if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_ASSIGN) + return false; + + /* If the statement has volatile operands, it won't generate a + useful copy. */ + if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)) + return false; + + /* Statements with loads and/or stores will never generate a useful copy. */ + if (gimple_vuse (stmt)) + return false; + + /* Otherwise, the only statements that generate useful copies are + assignments whose RHS is just an SSA name that doesn't flow + through abnormal edges. */ + return ((gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == SSA_NAME + && !SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))) + || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt))); +} + + +/* Return the copy-of value for VAR. */ + +static inline prop_value_t * +get_copy_of_val (tree var) +{ + prop_value_t *val = ©_of[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)]; + + if (val->value == NULL_TREE + && !stmt_may_generate_copy (SSA_NAME_DEF_STMT (var))) + { + /* If the variable will never generate a useful copy relation, + make it its own copy. */ + val->value = var; + } + + return val; +} + +/* Return the variable VAR is a copy of or VAR if VAR isn't the result + of a copy. */ + +static inline tree +valueize_val (tree var) +{ + if (TREE_CODE (var) == SSA_NAME) + { + tree val = get_copy_of_val (var)->value; + if (val) + return val; + } + return var; +} + +/* Set VAL to be the copy of VAR. If that changed return true. */ + +static inline bool +set_copy_of_val (tree var, tree val) +{ + unsigned int ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (var); + tree old; + + /* Set FIRST to be the first link in COPY_OF[DEST]. If that + changed, return true. */ + old = copy_of[ver].value; + copy_of[ver].value = val; + + if (old != val + || (val && !operand_equal_p (old, val, 0))) + return true; + + return false; +} + + +/* Dump the copy-of value for variable VAR to FILE. */ + +static void +dump_copy_of (FILE *file, tree var) +{ + tree val; + + print_generic_expr (file, var, dump_flags); + if (TREE_CODE (var) != SSA_NAME) + return; + + val = copy_of[SSA_NAME_VERSION (var)].value; + fprintf (file, " copy-of chain: "); + print_generic_expr (file, var, 0); + fprintf (file, " "); + if (!val) + fprintf (file, "[UNDEFINED]"); + else if (val == var) + fprintf (file, "[NOT A COPY]"); + else + { + fprintf (file, "-> "); + print_generic_expr (file, val, 0); + fprintf (file, " "); + fprintf (file, "[COPY]"); + } +} + + +/* Evaluate the RHS of STMT. If it produces a valid copy, set the LHS + value and store the LHS into *RESULT_P. */ + +static enum ssa_prop_result +copy_prop_visit_assignment (gimple stmt, tree *result_p) +{ + tree lhs, rhs; + + lhs = gimple_assign_lhs (stmt); + rhs = valueize_val (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)); + + if (TREE_CODE (lhs) == SSA_NAME) + { + /* Straight copy between two SSA names. First, make sure that + we can propagate the RHS into uses of LHS. */ + if (!may_propagate_copy (lhs, rhs)) + return SSA_PROP_VARYING; + + *result_p = lhs; + if (set_copy_of_val (*result_p, rhs)) + return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING; + else + return SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING; + } + + return SSA_PROP_VARYING; +} + + +/* Visit the GIMPLE_COND STMT. Return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING + if it can determine which edge will be taken. Otherwise, return + SSA_PROP_VARYING. */ + +static enum ssa_prop_result +copy_prop_visit_cond_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p) +{ + enum ssa_prop_result retval = SSA_PROP_VARYING; + location_t loc = gimple_location (stmt); + + tree op0 = gimple_cond_lhs (stmt); + tree op1 = gimple_cond_rhs (stmt); + + /* The only conditionals that we may be able to compute statically + are predicates involving two SSA_NAMEs. */ + if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME && TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME) + { + op0 = valueize_val (op0); + op1 = valueize_val (op1); + + /* See if we can determine the predicate's value. */ + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + fprintf (dump_file, "Trying to determine truth value of "); + fprintf (dump_file, "predicate "); + print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, 0); + } + + /* We can fold COND and get a useful result only when we have + the same SSA_NAME on both sides of a comparison operator. */ + if (op0 == op1) + { + tree folded_cond = fold_binary_loc (loc, gimple_cond_code (stmt), + boolean_type_node, op0, op1); + if (folded_cond) + { + basic_block bb = gimple_bb (stmt); + *taken_edge_p = find_taken_edge (bb, folded_cond); + if (*taken_edge_p) + retval = SSA_PROP_INTERESTING; + } + } + } + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS) && *taken_edge_p) + fprintf (dump_file, "\nConditional will always take edge %d->%d\n", + (*taken_edge_p)->src->index, (*taken_edge_p)->dest->index); + + return retval; +} + + +/* Evaluate statement STMT. If the statement produces a new output + value, return SSA_PROP_INTERESTING and store the SSA_NAME holding + the new value in *RESULT_P. + + If STMT is a conditional branch and we can determine its truth + value, set *TAKEN_EDGE_P accordingly. + + If the new value produced by STMT is varying, return + SSA_PROP_VARYING. */ + +static enum ssa_prop_result +copy_prop_visit_stmt (gimple stmt, edge *taken_edge_p, tree *result_p) +{ + enum ssa_prop_result retval; + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting statement:\n"); + print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0, dump_flags); + fprintf (dump_file, "\n"); + } + + if (gimple_assign_single_p (stmt) + && TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_lhs (stmt)) == SSA_NAME + && (TREE_CODE (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) == SSA_NAME + || is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))) + { + /* If the statement is a copy assignment, evaluate its RHS to + see if the lattice value of its output has changed. */ + retval = copy_prop_visit_assignment (stmt, result_p); + } + else if (gimple_code (stmt) == GIMPLE_COND) + { + /* See if we can determine which edge goes out of a conditional + jump. */ + retval = copy_prop_visit_cond_stmt (stmt, taken_edge_p); + } + else + retval = SSA_PROP_VARYING; + + if (retval == SSA_PROP_VARYING) + { + tree def; + ssa_op_iter i; + + /* Any other kind of statement is not interesting for constant + propagation and, therefore, not worth simulating. */ + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + fprintf (dump_file, "No interesting values produced.\n"); + + /* The assignment is not a copy operation. Don't visit this + statement again and mark all the definitions in the statement + to be copies of nothing. */ + FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, i, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS) + set_copy_of_val (def, def); + } + + return retval; +} + + +/* Visit PHI node PHI. If all the arguments produce the same value, + set it to be the value of the LHS of PHI. */ + +static enum ssa_prop_result +copy_prop_visit_phi_node (gimple phi) +{ + enum ssa_prop_result retval; + unsigned i; + prop_value_t phi_val = { NULL_TREE }; + + tree lhs = gimple_phi_result (phi); + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + fprintf (dump_file, "\nVisiting PHI node: "); + print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, phi, 0, dump_flags); + } + + for (i = 0; i < gimple_phi_num_args (phi); i++) + { + prop_value_t *arg_val; + tree arg_value; + tree arg = gimple_phi_arg_def (phi, i); + edge e = gimple_phi_arg_edge (phi, i); + + /* We don't care about values flowing through non-executable + edges. */ + if (!(e->flags & EDGE_EXECUTABLE)) + continue; + + /* Names that flow through abnormal edges cannot be used to + derive copies. */ + if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME && SSA_NAME_OCCURS_IN_ABNORMAL_PHI (arg)) + { + phi_val.value = lhs; + break; + } + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + fprintf (dump_file, "\tArgument #%d: ", i); + dump_copy_of (dump_file, arg); + fprintf (dump_file, "\n"); + } + + if (TREE_CODE (arg) == SSA_NAME) + { + arg_val = get_copy_of_val (arg); + + /* If we didn't visit the definition of arg yet treat it as + UNDEFINED. This also handles PHI arguments that are the + same as lhs. We'll come here again. */ + if (!arg_val->value) + continue; + + arg_value = arg_val->value; + } + else + arg_value = valueize_val (arg); + + /* Avoid copy propagation from an inner into an outer loop. + Otherwise, this may move loop variant variables outside of + their loops and prevent coalescing opportunities. If the + value was loop invariant, it will be hoisted by LICM and + exposed for copy propagation. + ??? The value will be always loop invariant. + In loop-closed SSA form do not copy-propagate through + PHI nodes in blocks with a loop exit edge predecessor. */ + if (current_loops + && TREE_CODE (arg_value) == SSA_NAME + && (loop_depth_of_name (arg_value) > loop_depth_of_name (lhs) + || (loops_state_satisfies_p (LOOP_CLOSED_SSA) + && loop_exit_edge_p (e->src->loop_father, e)))) + { + phi_val.value = lhs; + break; + } + + /* If the LHS didn't have a value yet, make it a copy of the + first argument we find. */ + if (phi_val.value == NULL_TREE) + { + phi_val.value = arg_value; + continue; + } + + /* If PHI_VAL and ARG don't have a common copy-of chain, then + this PHI node cannot be a copy operation. */ + if (phi_val.value != arg_value + && !operand_equal_p (phi_val.value, arg_value, 0)) + { + phi_val.value = lhs; + break; + } + } + + if (phi_val.value + && may_propagate_copy (lhs, phi_val.value) + && set_copy_of_val (lhs, phi_val.value)) + retval = (phi_val.value != lhs) ? SSA_PROP_INTERESTING : SSA_PROP_VARYING; + else + retval = SSA_PROP_NOT_INTERESTING; + + if (dump_file && (dump_flags & TDF_DETAILS)) + { + fprintf (dump_file, "PHI node "); + dump_copy_of (dump_file, lhs); + fprintf (dump_file, "\nTelling the propagator to "); + if (retval == SSA_PROP_INTERESTING) + fprintf (dump_file, "add SSA edges out of this PHI and continue."); + else if (retval == SSA_PROP_VARYING) + fprintf (dump_file, "add SSA edges out of this PHI and never visit again."); + else + fprintf (dump_file, "do nothing with SSA edges and keep iterating."); + fprintf (dump_file, "\n\n"); + } + + return retval; +} + + +/* Initialize structures used for copy propagation. */ + +static void +init_copy_prop (void) +{ + basic_block bb; + + copy_of = XCNEWVEC (prop_value_t, num_ssa_names); + + FOR_EACH_BB (bb) + { + gimple_stmt_iterator si; + int depth = bb->loop_depth; + + for (si = gsi_start_bb (bb); !gsi_end_p (si); gsi_next (&si)) + { + gimple stmt = gsi_stmt (si); + ssa_op_iter iter; + tree def; + + /* The only statements that we care about are those that may + generate useful copies. We also need to mark conditional + jumps so that their outgoing edges are added to the work + lists of the propagator. + + Avoid copy propagation from an inner into an outer loop. + Otherwise, this may move loop variant variables outside of + their loops and prevent coalescing opportunities. If the + value was loop invariant, it will be hoisted by LICM and + exposed for copy propagation. + ??? This doesn't make sense. */ + if (stmt_ends_bb_p (stmt)) + prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, true); + else if (stmt_may_generate_copy (stmt) + /* Since we are iterating over the statements in + BB, not the phi nodes, STMT will always be an + assignment. */ + && loop_depth_of_name (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)) <= depth) + prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, true); + else + prop_set_simulate_again (stmt, false); + + /* Mark all the outputs of this statement as not being + the copy of anything. */ + FOR_EACH_SSA_TREE_OPERAND (def, stmt, iter, SSA_OP_ALL_DEFS) + if (!prop_simulate_again_p (stmt)) + set_copy_of_val (def, def); + } + + for (si = gsi_start_phis (bb); !gsi_end_p (si); gsi_next (&si)) + { + gimple phi = gsi_stmt (si); + tree def; + + def = gimple_phi_result (phi); + if (!is_gimple_reg (def)) + prop_set_simulate_again (phi, false); + else + prop_set_simulate_again (phi, true); + + if (!prop_simulate_again_p (phi)) + set_copy_of_val (def, def); + } + } +} + +/* Callback for substitute_and_fold to get at the final copy-of values. */ + +static tree +get_value (tree name) +{ + tree val = copy_of[SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)].value; + if (val && val != name) + return val; + return NULL_TREE; } + +/* Deallocate memory used in copy propagation and do final + substitution. */ + +static void +fini_copy_prop (void) +{ + unsigned i; + + /* Set the final copy-of value for each variable by traversing the + copy-of chains. */ + for (i = 1; i < num_ssa_names; i++) + { + tree var = ssa_name (i); + if (!var + || !copy_of[i].value + || copy_of[i].value == var) + continue; + + /* In theory the points-to solution of all members of the + copy chain is their intersection. For now we do not bother + to compute this but only make sure we do not lose points-to + information completely by setting the points-to solution + of the representative to the first solution we find if + it doesn't have one already. */ + if (copy_of[i].value != var + && TREE_CODE (copy_of[i].value) == SSA_NAME + && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var)) + && SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (var) + && !SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (copy_of[i].value)) + duplicate_ssa_name_ptr_info (copy_of[i].value, SSA_NAME_PTR_INFO (var)); + } + + /* Don't do DCE if we have loops. That's the simplest way to not + destroy the scev cache. */ + substitute_and_fold (get_value, NULL, !current_loops); + + free (copy_of); +} + + +/* Main entry point to the copy propagator. + + PHIS_ONLY is true if we should only consider PHI nodes as generating + copy propagation opportunities. + + The algorithm propagates the value COPY-OF using ssa_propagate. For + every variable X_i, COPY-OF(X_i) indicates which variable is X_i created + from. The following example shows how the algorithm proceeds at a + high level: + + 1 a_24 = x_1 + 2 a_2 = PHI + 3 a_5 = PHI + 4 x_1 = PHI + + The end result should be that a_2, a_5, a_24 and x_1 are a copy of + x_298. Propagation proceeds as follows. + + Visit #1: a_24 is copy-of x_1. Value changed. + Visit #2: a_2 is copy-of x_1. Value changed. + Visit #3: a_5 is copy-of x_1. Value changed. + Visit #4: x_1 is copy-of x_298. Value changed. + Visit #1: a_24 is copy-of x_298. Value changed. + Visit #2: a_2 is copy-of x_298. Value changed. + Visit #3: a_5 is copy-of x_298. Value changed. + Visit #4: x_1 is copy-of x_298. Stable state reached. + + When visiting PHI nodes, we only consider arguments that flow + through edges marked executable by the propagation engine. So, + when visiting statement #2 for the first time, we will only look at + the first argument (a_24) and optimistically assume that its value + is the copy of a_24 (x_1). */ + +static unsigned int +execute_copy_prop (void) +{ + init_copy_prop (); + ssa_propagate (copy_prop_visit_stmt, copy_prop_visit_phi_node); + fini_copy_prop (); + return 0; +} + +static bool +gate_copy_prop (void) +{ + return flag_tree_copy_prop != 0; +} + +struct gimple_opt_pass pass_copy_prop = +{ + { + GIMPLE_PASS, + "copyprop", /* name */ + gate_copy_prop, /* gate */ + execute_copy_prop, /* execute */ + NULL, /* sub */ + NULL, /* next */ + 0, /* static_pass_number */ + TV_TREE_COPY_PROP, /* tv_id */ + PROP_ssa | PROP_cfg, /* properties_required */ + 0, /* properties_provided */ + 0, /* properties_destroyed */ + 0, /* todo_flags_start */ + TODO_cleanup_cfg + | TODO_ggc_collect + | TODO_verify_ssa + | TODO_update_ssa /* todo_flags_finish */ + } +};