OSDN Git Service

2010-09-28 Tobias Burnus <burnus@net-b.de>
[pf3gnuchains/gcc-fork.git] / gcc / fortran / trans-decl.c
index 2545ad2..2a4eb95 100644 (file)
@@ -24,13 +24,14 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 #include "config.h"
 #include "system.h"
 #include "coretypes.h"
+#include "tm.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "tree-dump.h"
-#include "gimple.h"
+#include "gimple.h"    /* For create_tmp_var_raw.  */
 #include "ggc.h"
-#include "toplev.h"
-#include "tm.h"
-#include "rtl.h"
+#include "diagnostic-core.h"   /* For internal_error.  */
+#include "toplev.h"    /* For announce_function.  */
+#include "output.h"    /* For decl_default_tls_model.  */
 #include "target.h"
 #include "function.h"
 #include "flags.h"
@@ -54,8 +55,6 @@ along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
 static GTY(()) tree current_fake_result_decl;
 static GTY(()) tree parent_fake_result_decl;
 
-static GTY(()) tree current_function_return_label;
-
 
 /* Holds the variable DECLs for the current function.  */
 
@@ -74,6 +73,9 @@ static GTY(()) tree saved_local_decls;
 
 static gfc_namespace *module_namespace;
 
+/* The currently processed procedure symbol.  */
+static gfc_symbol* current_procedure_symbol = NULL;
+
 
 /* List of static constructor functions.  */
 
@@ -86,6 +88,7 @@ tree gfor_fndecl_pause_numeric;
 tree gfor_fndecl_pause_string;
 tree gfor_fndecl_stop_numeric;
 tree gfor_fndecl_stop_string;
+tree gfor_fndecl_error_stop_numeric;
 tree gfor_fndecl_error_stop_string;
 tree gfor_fndecl_runtime_error;
 tree gfor_fndecl_runtime_error_at;
@@ -147,12 +150,9 @@ tree gfor_fndecl_convert_char4_to_char1;
 
 
 /* Other misc. runtime library functions.  */
-
 tree gfor_fndecl_size0;
 tree gfor_fndecl_size1;
 tree gfor_fndecl_iargc;
-tree gfor_fndecl_clz128;
-tree gfor_fndecl_ctz128;
 
 /* Intrinsic functions implemented in Fortran.  */
 tree gfor_fndecl_sc_kind;
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ gfc_add_decl_to_parent_function (tree decl)
   gcc_assert (decl);
   DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl);
   DECL_NONLOCAL (decl) = 1;
-  TREE_CHAIN (decl) = saved_parent_function_decls;
+  DECL_CHAIN (decl) = saved_parent_function_decls;
   saved_parent_function_decls = decl;
 }
 
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ gfc_add_decl_to_function (tree decl)
   gcc_assert (decl);
   TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
   DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_function_decl;
-  TREE_CHAIN (decl) = saved_function_decls;
+  DECL_CHAIN (decl) = saved_function_decls;
   saved_function_decls = decl;
 }
 
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ add_decl_as_local (tree decl)
   gcc_assert (decl);
   TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
   DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_function_decl;
-  TREE_CHAIN (decl) = saved_local_decls;
+  DECL_CHAIN (decl) = saved_local_decls;
   saved_local_decls = decl;
 }
 
@@ -235,28 +235,6 @@ gfc_build_label_decl (tree label_id)
 }
 
 
-/* Returns the return label for the current function.  */
-
-tree
-gfc_get_return_label (void)
-{
-  char name[GFC_MAX_SYMBOL_LEN + 10];
-
-  if (current_function_return_label)
-    return current_function_return_label;
-
-  sprintf (name, "__return_%s",
-          IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (current_function_decl)));
-
-  current_function_return_label =
-    gfc_build_label_decl (get_identifier (name));
-
-  DECL_ARTIFICIAL (current_function_return_label) = 1;
-
-  return current_function_return_label;
-}
-
-
 /* Set the backend source location of a decl.  */
 
 void
@@ -611,8 +589,8 @@ gfc_finish_var_decl (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
 void
 gfc_allocate_lang_decl (tree decl)
 {
-  DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl) = (struct lang_decl *)
-    ggc_alloc_cleared (sizeof (struct lang_decl));
+  DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl) = ggc_alloc_cleared_lang_decl(sizeof
+                                                         (struct lang_decl));
 }
 
 /* Remember a symbol to generate initialization/cleanup code at function
@@ -677,6 +655,7 @@ gfc_build_qualified_array (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
   tree type;
   int dim;
   int nest;
+  gfc_namespace* procns;
 
   type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
 
@@ -685,7 +664,8 @@ gfc_build_qualified_array (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
     return;
 
   gcc_assert (GFC_ARRAY_TYPE_P (type));
-  nest = (sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl != current_function_decl)
+  procns = gfc_find_proc_namespace (sym->ns);
+  nest = (procns->proc_name->backend_decl != current_function_decl)
         && !sym->attr.contained;
 
   for (dim = 0; dim < GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_RANK (type); dim++)
@@ -741,8 +721,8 @@ gfc_build_qualified_array (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
     {
       tree size, range;
 
-      size = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
-                         GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SIZE (type), gfc_index_one_node);
+      size = fold_build2_loc (input_location, MINUS_EXPR, gfc_array_index_type,
+                             GFC_TYPE_ARRAY_SIZE (type), gfc_index_one_node);
       range = build_range_type (gfc_array_index_type, gfc_index_zero_node,
                                size);
       TYPE_DOMAIN (type) = range;
@@ -778,16 +758,16 @@ gfc_build_qualified_array (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
          gtype = build_array_type (gtype, rtype);
          /* Ensure the bound variables aren't optimized out at -O0.
             For -O1 and above they often will be optimized out, but
-            can be tracked by VTA.  Also clear the artificial
-            lbound.N or ubound.N DECL_NAME, so that it doesn't end up
-            in debug info.  */
+            can be tracked by VTA.  Also set DECL_NAMELESS, so that
+            the artificial lbound.N or ubound.N DECL_NAME doesn't
+            end up in debug info.  */
          if (lbound && TREE_CODE (lbound) == VAR_DECL
              && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (lbound) && DECL_IGNORED_P (lbound))
            {
              if (DECL_NAME (lbound)
                  && strstr (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (lbound)),
                             "lbound") != 0)
-               DECL_NAME (lbound) = NULL_TREE;
+               DECL_NAMELESS (lbound) = 1;
              DECL_IGNORED_P (lbound) = 0;
            }
          if (ubound && TREE_CODE (ubound) == VAR_DECL
@@ -796,7 +776,7 @@ gfc_build_qualified_array (tree decl, gfc_symbol * sym)
              if (DECL_NAME (ubound)
                  && strstr (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (ubound)),
                             "ubound") != 0)
-               DECL_NAME (ubound) = NULL_TREE;
+               DECL_NAMELESS (ubound) = 1;
              DECL_IGNORED_P (ubound) = 0;
            }
        }
@@ -898,6 +878,7 @@ gfc_build_dummy_array_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, tree dummy)
                     VAR_DECL, get_identifier (name), type);
 
   DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
+  DECL_NAMELESS (decl) = 1;
   TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 0;
   TREE_STATIC (decl) = 0;
   DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
@@ -958,7 +939,7 @@ gfc_nonlocal_dummy_array_decl (gfc_symbol *sym)
   SET_DECL_VALUE_EXPR (decl, sym->backend_decl);
   DECL_HAS_VALUE_EXPR_P (decl) = 1;
   DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = DECL_CONTEXT (sym->backend_decl);
-  TREE_CHAIN (decl) = nonlocal_dummy_decls;
+  DECL_CHAIN (decl) = nonlocal_dummy_decls;
   nonlocal_dummy_decls = decl;
 }
 
@@ -1050,6 +1031,9 @@ add_attributes_to_decl (symbol_attribute sym_attr, tree list)
 }
 
 
+static void build_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, bool global);
+
+
 /* Return the decl for a gfc_symbol, create it if it doesn't already
    exist.  */
 
@@ -1060,16 +1044,27 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
   tree length = NULL_TREE;
   tree attributes;
   int byref;
+  bool intrinsic_array_parameter = false;
 
   gcc_assert (sym->attr.referenced
                || sym->attr.use_assoc
-               || sym->ns->proc_name->attr.if_source == IFSRC_IFBODY);
+               || sym->ns->proc_name->attr.if_source == IFSRC_IFBODY
+               || (sym->module && sym->attr.if_source != IFSRC_DECL
+                   && sym->backend_decl));
 
   if (sym->ns && sym->ns->proc_name && sym->ns->proc_name->attr.function)
     byref = gfc_return_by_reference (sym->ns->proc_name);
   else
     byref = 0;
 
+  /* Make sure that the vtab for the declared type is completed.  */
+  if (sym->ts.type == BT_CLASS)
+    {
+      gfc_component *c = CLASS_DATA (sym);
+      if (!c->ts.u.derived->backend_decl)
+       gfc_find_derived_vtab (c->ts.u.derived);
+    }
+
   if ((sym->attr.dummy && ! sym->attr.function) || (sym->attr.result && byref))
     {
       /* Return via extra parameter.  */
@@ -1081,7 +1076,7 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
          /* For entry master function skip over the __entry
             argument.  */
          if (sym->ns->proc_name->attr.entry_master)
-           sym->backend_decl = TREE_CHAIN (sym->backend_decl);
+           sym->backend_decl = DECL_CHAIN (sym->backend_decl);
        }
 
       /* Dummy variables should already have been created.  */
@@ -1138,13 +1133,18 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
   if (sym->backend_decl)
     return sym->backend_decl;
 
+  /* Special case for array-valued named constants from intrinsic
+     procedures; those are inlined.  */
+  if (sym->attr.use_assoc && sym->from_intmod
+      && sym->attr.flavor == FL_PARAMETER)
+    intrinsic_array_parameter = true;
+
   /* If use associated and whole file compilation, use the module
-     declaration.  This is only needed for intrinsic types because
-     they are substituted for one another during optimization.  */
+     declaration.  */
   if (gfc_option.flag_whole_file
-       && sym->attr.flavor == FL_VARIABLE
-       && sym->ts.type != BT_DERIVED
-       && sym->attr.use_assoc
+       && (sym->attr.flavor == FL_VARIABLE
+           || sym->attr.flavor == FL_PARAMETER)
+       && sym->attr.use_assoc && !intrinsic_array_parameter
        && sym->module)
     {
       gfc_gsymbol *gsym;
@@ -1157,19 +1157,32 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
          gfc_find_symbol (sym->name, gsym->ns, 0, &s);
          if (s && s->backend_decl)
            {
+             if (sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
+               gfc_copy_dt_decls_ifequal (s->ts.u.derived, sym->ts.u.derived,
+                                          true);
              if (sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
                sym->ts.u.cl->backend_decl = s->ts.u.cl->backend_decl;
-             return s->backend_decl;
+             sym->backend_decl = s->backend_decl;
+             return sym->backend_decl;
            }
        }
     }
 
-  /* Catch function declarations.  Only used for actual parameters and
-     procedure pointers.  */
   if (sym->attr.flavor == FL_PROCEDURE)
     {
-      decl = gfc_get_extern_function_decl (sym);
-      gfc_set_decl_location (decl, &sym->declared_at);
+      /* Catch function declarations. Only used for actual parameters,
+        procedure pointers and procptr initialization targets.  */
+      if (sym->attr.external || sym->attr.use_assoc || sym->attr.intrinsic)
+       {
+         decl = gfc_get_extern_function_decl (sym);
+         gfc_set_decl_location (decl, &sym->declared_at);
+       }
+      else
+       {
+         if (!sym->backend_decl)
+           build_function_decl (sym, false);
+         decl = sym->backend_decl;
+       }
       return decl;
     }
 
@@ -1195,7 +1208,7 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
   if (sym->module)
     {
       gfc_set_decl_assembler_name (decl, gfc_sym_mangled_identifier (sym));
-      if (sym->attr.use_assoc)
+      if (sym->attr.use_assoc && !intrinsic_array_parameter)
        DECL_IGNORED_P (decl) = 1;
     }
 
@@ -1204,15 +1217,16 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
       /* Create variables to hold the non-constant bits of array info.  */
       gfc_build_qualified_array (decl, sym);
 
-      if ((sym->attr.allocatable || !sym->attr.dummy) && !sym->attr.pointer)
+      if (sym->attr.contiguous
+         || ((sym->attr.allocatable || !sym->attr.dummy) && !sym->attr.pointer))
        GFC_DECL_PACKED_ARRAY (decl) = 1;
     }
 
   /* Remember this variable for allocation/cleanup.  */
   if (sym->attr.dimension || sym->attr.allocatable
       || (sym->ts.type == BT_CLASS &&
-         (sym->ts.u.derived->components->attr.dimension
-          || sym->ts.u.derived->components->attr.allocatable))
+         (CLASS_DATA (sym)->attr.dimension
+          || CLASS_DATA (sym)->attr.allocatable))
       || (sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED && sym->ts.u.derived->attr.alloc_comp)
       /* This applies a derived type default initializer.  */
       || (sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED
@@ -1220,7 +1234,7 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
          && !sym->attr.data
          && !sym->attr.allocatable
          && (sym->value && !sym->ns->proc_name->attr.is_main_program)
-         && !sym->attr.use_assoc))
+         && !(sym->attr.use_assoc && !intrinsic_array_parameter)))
     gfc_defer_symbol_init (sym);
 
   gfc_finish_var_decl (decl, sym);
@@ -1274,7 +1288,14 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
   if (sym->attr.assign)
     gfc_add_assign_aux_vars (sym);
 
-  if (TREE_STATIC (decl) && !sym->attr.use_assoc
+  if (intrinsic_array_parameter)
+    {
+      TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
+      DECL_EXTERNAL (decl) = 0;
+    }
+
+  if (TREE_STATIC (decl)
+      && !(sym->attr.use_assoc && !intrinsic_array_parameter)
       && (sym->attr.save || sym->ns->proc_name->attr.is_main_program
          || gfc_option.flag_max_stack_var_size == 0
          || sym->attr.data || sym->ns->proc_name->attr.flavor == FL_MODULE))
@@ -1284,8 +1305,11 @@ gfc_get_symbol_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
         every time the procedure is entered. The TREE_STATIC is
         in this case due to -fmax-stack-var-size=.  */
       DECL_INITIAL (decl) = gfc_conv_initializer (sym->value, &sym->ts,
-         TREE_TYPE (decl), sym->attr.dimension,
-         sym->attr.pointer || sym->attr.allocatable);
+                                                 TREE_TYPE (decl),
+                                                 sym->attr.dimension,
+                                                 sym->attr.pointer
+                                                 || sym->attr.allocatable,
+                                                 sym->attr.proc_pointer);
     }
 
   if (!TREE_STATIC (decl)
@@ -1372,9 +1396,9 @@ get_proc_pointer_decl (gfc_symbol *sym)
     {
       /* Add static initializer.  */
       DECL_INITIAL (decl) = gfc_conv_initializer (sym->value, &sym->ts,
-         TREE_TYPE (decl),
-         sym->attr.proc_pointer ? false : sym->attr.dimension,
-         sym->attr.proc_pointer);
+                                                 TREE_TYPE (decl),
+                                                 sym->attr.dimension,
+                                                 false, true);
     }
 
   attributes = add_attributes_to_decl (sym->attr, NULL_TREE);
@@ -1416,12 +1440,30 @@ gfc_get_extern_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
   gsym =  gfc_find_gsymbol (gfc_gsym_root, sym->name);
 
   if (gfc_option.flag_whole_file
-       && !sym->attr.use_assoc
+       && (!sym->attr.use_assoc || sym->attr.if_source != IFSRC_DECL)
        && !sym->backend_decl
        && gsym && gsym->ns
        && ((gsym->type == GSYM_SUBROUTINE) || (gsym->type == GSYM_FUNCTION))
-       && gsym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl)
+       && (gsym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl || !sym->attr.intrinsic))
     {
+      if (!gsym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl)
+       {
+         /* By construction, the external function cannot be
+            a contained procedure.  */
+         locus old_loc;
+         tree save_fn_decl = current_function_decl;
+
+         current_function_decl = NULL_TREE;
+         gfc_get_backend_locus (&old_loc);
+         push_cfun (cfun);
+
+         gfc_create_function_decl (gsym->ns, true);
+
+         pop_cfun ();
+         gfc_set_backend_locus (&old_loc);
+         current_function_decl = save_fn_decl;
+       }
+
       /* If the namespace has entries, the proc_name is the
         entry master.  Find the entry and use its backend_decl.
         otherwise, use the proc_name backend_decl.  */
@@ -1439,12 +1481,17 @@ gfc_get_extern_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
            }
        }
       else
-       {
-         sym->backend_decl = gsym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
-       }
+       sym->backend_decl = gsym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
 
       if (sym->backend_decl)
-       return sym->backend_decl;
+       {
+         /* Avoid problems of double deallocation of the backend declaration
+            later in gfc_trans_use_stmts; cf. PR 45087.  */
+         if (sym->attr.if_source != IFSRC_DECL && sym->attr.use_assoc)
+           sym->attr.use_assoc = 0;
+
+         return sym->backend_decl;
+       }
     }
 
   /* See if this is a module procedure from the same file.  If so,
@@ -1581,16 +1628,18 @@ gfc_get_extern_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
    a master function with alternate entry points.  */
 
 static void
-build_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
+build_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, bool global)
 {
   tree fndecl, type, attributes;
   symbol_attribute attr;
   tree result_decl;
   gfc_formal_arglist *f;
 
-  gcc_assert (!sym->backend_decl);
   gcc_assert (!sym->attr.external);
 
+  if (sym->backend_decl)
+    return;
+
   /* Set the line and filename.  sym->declared_at seems to point to the
      last statement for subroutines, but it'll do for now.  */
   gfc_set_backend_locus (&sym->declared_at);
@@ -1689,7 +1738,11 @@ build_function_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
 
   /* Layout the function declaration and put it in the binding level
      of the current function.  */
-  pushdecl (fndecl);
+
+  if (global)
+    pushdecl_top_level (fndecl);
+  else
+    pushdecl (fndecl);
 
   sym->backend_decl = fndecl;
 }
@@ -1962,7 +2015,7 @@ trans_function_start (gfc_symbol * sym)
 /* Create thunks for alternate entry points.  */
 
 static void
-build_entry_thunks (gfc_namespace * ns)
+build_entry_thunks (gfc_namespace * ns, bool global)
 {
   gfc_formal_arglist *formal;
   gfc_formal_arglist *thunk_formal;
@@ -1970,8 +2023,6 @@ build_entry_thunks (gfc_namespace * ns)
   gfc_symbol *thunk_sym;
   stmtblock_t body;
   tree thunk_fndecl;
-  tree args;
-  tree string_args;
   tree tmp;
   locus old_loc;
 
@@ -1981,9 +2032,12 @@ build_entry_thunks (gfc_namespace * ns)
   gfc_get_backend_locus (&old_loc);
   for (el = ns->entries; el; el = el->next)
     {
+      VEC(tree,gc) *args = NULL;
+      VEC(tree,gc) *string_args = NULL;
+
       thunk_sym = el->sym;
       
-      build_function_decl (thunk_sym);
+      build_function_decl (thunk_sym, global);
       create_function_arglist (thunk_sym);
 
       trans_function_start (thunk_sym);
@@ -1994,18 +2048,16 @@ build_entry_thunks (gfc_namespace * ns)
 
       /* Pass extra parameter identifying this entry point.  */
       tmp = build_int_cst (gfc_array_index_type, el->id);
-      args = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, tmp, NULL_TREE);
-      string_args = NULL_TREE;
+      VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, args, tmp);
 
       if (thunk_sym->attr.function)
        {
          if (gfc_return_by_reference (ns->proc_name))
            {
              tree ref = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
-             args = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, ref, args);
+             VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, args, ref);
              if (ns->proc_name->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
-               args = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, TREE_CHAIN (ref),
-                                 args);
+               VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, args, DECL_CHAIN (ref));
            }
        }
 
@@ -2029,31 +2081,29 @@ build_entry_thunks (gfc_namespace * ns)
            {
              /* Pass the argument.  */
              DECL_ARTIFICIAL (thunk_formal->sym->backend_decl) = 1;
-             args = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, thunk_formal->sym->backend_decl,
-                               args);
+             VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, args, thunk_formal->sym->backend_decl);
              if (formal->sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
                {
                  tmp = thunk_formal->sym->ts.u.cl->backend_decl;
-                 string_args = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, tmp, string_args);
+                 VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, string_args, tmp);
                }
            }
          else
            {
              /* Pass NULL for a missing argument.  */
-             args = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, null_pointer_node, args);
+             VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, args, null_pointer_node);
              if (formal->sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
                {
                  tmp = build_int_cst (gfc_charlen_type_node, 0);
-                 string_args = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, tmp, string_args);
+                 VEC_safe_push (tree, gc, string_args, tmp);
                }
            }
        }
 
       /* Call the master function.  */
-      args = nreverse (args);
-      args = chainon (args, nreverse (string_args));
+      VEC_safe_splice (tree, gc, args, string_args);
       tmp = ns->proc_name->backend_decl;
-      tmp = build_function_call_expr (input_location, tmp, args);
+      tmp = build_call_expr_loc_vec (input_location, tmp, args);
       if (ns->proc_name->attr.mixed_entry_master)
        {
          tree union_decl, field;
@@ -2070,19 +2120,20 @@ build_entry_thunks (gfc_namespace * ns)
          pushdecl (union_decl);
 
          DECL_CONTEXT (union_decl) = current_function_decl;
-         tmp = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (union_decl),
-                            union_decl, tmp);
+         tmp = fold_build2_loc (input_location, MODIFY_EXPR,
+                                TREE_TYPE (union_decl), union_decl, tmp);
          gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
 
          for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_TYPE (union_decl));
-              field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
+              field; field = DECL_CHAIN (field))
            if (strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (field)),
                thunk_sym->result->name) == 0)
              break;
          gcc_assert (field != NULL_TREE);
-         tmp = fold_build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (field),
-                            union_decl, field, NULL_TREE);
-         tmp = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, 
+         tmp = fold_build3_loc (input_location, COMPONENT_REF,
+                                TREE_TYPE (field), union_decl, field,
+                                NULL_TREE);
+         tmp = fold_build2_loc (input_location, MODIFY_EXPR, 
                             TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)),
                             DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl), tmp);
          tmp = build1_v (RETURN_EXPR, tmp);
@@ -2090,7 +2141,7 @@ build_entry_thunks (gfc_namespace * ns)
       else if (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl))
               != void_type_node)
        {
-         tmp = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR,
+         tmp = fold_build2_loc (input_location, MODIFY_EXPR,
                             TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl)),
                             DECL_RESULT (current_function_decl), tmp);
          tmp = build1_v (RETURN_EXPR, tmp);
@@ -2147,17 +2198,18 @@ build_entry_thunks (gfc_namespace * ns)
 
 
 /* Create a decl for a function, and create any thunks for alternate entry
-   points.  */
+   points. If global is true, generate the function in the global binding
+   level, otherwise in the current binding level (which can be global).  */
 
 void
-gfc_create_function_decl (gfc_namespace * ns)
+gfc_create_function_decl (gfc_namespace * ns, bool global)
 {
   /* Create a declaration for the master function.  */
-  build_function_decl (ns->proc_name);
+  build_function_decl (ns->proc_name, global);
 
   /* Compile the entry thunks.  */
   if (ns->entries)
-    build_entry_thunks (ns);
+    build_entry_thunks (ns, global);
 
   /* Now create the read argument list.  */
   create_function_arglist (ns->proc_name);
@@ -2211,14 +2263,14 @@ gfc_get_fake_result_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, int parent_flag)
          tree field;
 
          for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_TYPE (decl));
-              field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
+              field; field = DECL_CHAIN (field))
            if (strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (field)),
                sym->name) == 0)
              break;
 
          gcc_assert (field != NULL_TREE);
-         decl = fold_build3 (COMPONENT_REF, TREE_TYPE (field),
-                             decl, field, NULL_TREE);
+         decl = fold_build3_loc (input_location, COMPONENT_REF,
+                                 TREE_TYPE (field), decl, field, NULL_TREE);
        }
 
       var = create_tmp_var_raw (TREE_TYPE (decl), sym->name);
@@ -2262,7 +2314,7 @@ gfc_get_fake_result_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, int parent_flag)
 
       if (sym->ns->proc_name->backend_decl == this_function_decl
          && sym->ns->proc_name->attr.entry_master)
-       decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl);
+       decl = DECL_CHAIN (decl);
 
       TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
       if (sym->as)
@@ -2274,11 +2326,11 @@ gfc_get_fake_result_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, int parent_flag)
               IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (this_function_decl)));
 
       if (!sym->attr.mixed_entry_master && sym->attr.function)
-       decl = build_decl (input_location,
+       decl = build_decl (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (this_function_decl),
                           VAR_DECL, get_identifier (name),
                           gfc_sym_type (sym));
       else
-       decl = build_decl (input_location,
+       decl = build_decl (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (this_function_decl),
                           VAR_DECL, get_identifier (name),
                           TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (this_function_decl)));
       DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
@@ -2308,22 +2360,19 @@ gfc_get_fake_result_decl (gfc_symbol * sym, int parent_flag)
 /* Builds a function decl.  The remaining parameters are the types of the
    function arguments.  Negative nargs indicates a varargs function.  */
 
-tree
-gfc_build_library_function_decl (tree name, tree rettype, int nargs, ...)
+static tree
+build_library_function_decl_1 (tree name, const char *spec,
+                              tree rettype, int nargs, va_list p)
 {
   tree arglist;
   tree argtype;
   tree fntype;
   tree fndecl;
-  va_list p;
   int n;
 
   /* Library functions must be declared with global scope.  */
   gcc_assert (current_function_decl == NULL_TREE);
 
-  va_start (p, nargs);
-
-
   /* Create a list of the argument types.  */
   for (arglist = NULL_TREE, n = abs (nargs); n > 0; n--)
     {
@@ -2334,11 +2383,19 @@ gfc_build_library_function_decl (tree name, tree rettype, int nargs, ...)
   if (nargs >= 0)
     {
       /* Terminate the list.  */
-      arglist = gfc_chainon_list (arglist, void_type_node);
+      arglist = chainon (arglist, void_list_node);
     }
 
   /* Build the function type and decl.  */
   fntype = build_function_type (rettype, arglist);
+  if (spec)
+    {
+      tree attr_args = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
+                                       build_string (strlen (spec), spec));
+      tree attrs = tree_cons (get_identifier ("fn spec"),
+                             attr_args, TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype));
+      fntype = build_type_attribute_variant (fntype, attrs);
+    }
   fndecl = build_decl (input_location,
                       FUNCTION_DECL, name, fntype);
 
@@ -2346,8 +2403,6 @@ gfc_build_library_function_decl (tree name, tree rettype, int nargs, ...)
   DECL_EXTERNAL (fndecl) = 1;
   TREE_PUBLIC (fndecl) = 1;
 
-  va_end (p);
-
   pushdecl (fndecl);
 
   rest_of_decl_compilation (fndecl, 1, 0);
@@ -2355,6 +2410,37 @@ gfc_build_library_function_decl (tree name, tree rettype, int nargs, ...)
   return fndecl;
 }
 
+/* Builds a function decl.  The remaining parameters are the types of the
+   function arguments.  Negative nargs indicates a varargs function.  */
+
+tree
+gfc_build_library_function_decl (tree name, tree rettype, int nargs, ...)
+{
+  tree ret;
+  va_list args;
+  va_start (args, nargs);
+  ret = build_library_function_decl_1 (name, NULL, rettype, nargs, args);
+  va_end (args);
+  return ret;
+}
+
+/* Builds a function decl.  The remaining parameters are the types of the
+   function arguments.  Negative nargs indicates a varargs function.
+   The SPEC parameter specifies the function argument and return type
+   specification according to the fnspec function type attribute.  */
+
+tree
+gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (tree name, const char *spec,
+                                          tree rettype, int nargs, ...)
+{
+  tree ret;
+  va_list args;
+  va_start (args, nargs);
+  ret = build_library_function_decl_1 (name, spec, rettype, nargs, args);
+  va_end (args);
+  return ret;
+}
+
 static void
 gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
 {
@@ -2366,211 +2452,197 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
   tree pchar4_type_node = gfc_get_pchar_type (4);
 
   /* String functions.  */
-  gfor_fndecl_compare_string =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("compare_string")),
-                                    integer_type_node, 4,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_concat_string =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("concat_string")),
-                                    void_type_node, 6,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_string_len_trim =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_len_trim")),
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node, 2,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_string_index =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_index")),
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node, 5,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
-                                    gfc_logical4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_string_scan =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_scan")),
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node, 5,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
-                                    gfc_logical4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_string_verify =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_verify")),
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node, 5,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
-                                    gfc_logical4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_string_trim =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_trim")),
-                                    void_type_node, 4,
-                                    build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
-                                    build_pointer_type (pchar1_type_node),
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_string_minmax = 
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("string_minmax")),
-                                    void_type_node, -4,
-                                    build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
-                                    build_pointer_type (pchar1_type_node),
-                                    integer_type_node, integer_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_adjustl =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustl")),
-                                    void_type_node, 3, pchar1_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_adjustr =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustr")),
-                                    void_type_node, 3, pchar1_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_select_string =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("select_string")),
-                                    integer_type_node, 4, pvoid_type_node,
-                                    integer_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_compare_string_char4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("compare_string_char4")),
-                                    integer_type_node, 4,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_concat_string_char4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("concat_string_char4")),
-                                    void_type_node, 6,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_string_len_trim_char4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("string_len_trim_char4")),
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, 2,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_string_index_char4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("string_index_char4")),
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, 5,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
-                                    gfc_logical4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_string_scan_char4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("string_scan_char4")),
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, 5,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
-                                    gfc_logical4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_string_verify_char4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("string_verify_char4")),
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, 5,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
-                                    gfc_logical4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_string_trim_char4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("string_trim_char4")),
-                                    void_type_node, 4,
-                                    build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
-                                    build_pointer_type (pchar4_type_node),
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_string_minmax_char4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("string_minmax_char4")),
-                                    void_type_node, -4,
-                                    build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
-                                    build_pointer_type (pchar4_type_node),
-                                    integer_type_node, integer_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_adjustl_char4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustl_char4")),
-                                    void_type_node, 3, pchar4_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_adjustr_char4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustr_char4")),
-                                    void_type_node, 3, pchar4_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_select_string_char4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("select_string_char4")),
-                                    integer_type_node, 4, pvoid_type_node,
-                                    integer_type_node, pvoid_type_node,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_compare_string = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("compare_string")), "..R.R",
+       integer_type_node, 4, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_compare_string) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_compare_string) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_concat_string = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("concat_string")), "..W.R.R",
+       void_type_node, 6, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_concat_string) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_len_trim = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("string_len_trim")), "..R",
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, 2, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_string_len_trim) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_string_len_trim) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_index = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("string_index")), "..R.R.",
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, 5, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node, gfc_logical4_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_string_index) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_string_index) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_scan = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("string_scan")), "..R.R.",
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, 5, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node, gfc_logical4_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_string_scan) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_string_scan) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_verify = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("string_verify")), "..R.R.",
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, 5, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node,
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node, gfc_logical4_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_string_verify) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_string_verify) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_trim = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("string_trim")), ".Ww.R",
+       void_type_node, 4, build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
+       build_pointer_type (pchar1_type_node), gfc_charlen_type_node,
+       pchar1_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_minmax = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("string_minmax")), ".Ww.R",
+       void_type_node, -4, build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
+       build_pointer_type (pchar1_type_node), integer_type_node,
+       integer_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_adjustl = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustl")), ".W.R",
+       void_type_node, 3, pchar1_type_node, gfc_charlen_type_node,
+       pchar1_type_node);
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_adjustl) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_adjustr = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustr")), ".W.R",
+       void_type_node, 3, pchar1_type_node, gfc_charlen_type_node,
+       pchar1_type_node);
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_adjustr) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_select_string =  gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("select_string")), ".R.R.",
+       integer_type_node, 4, pvoid_type_node, integer_type_node,
+       pchar1_type_node, gfc_charlen_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_select_string) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_select_string) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_compare_string_char4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("compare_string_char4")), "..R.R",
+       integer_type_node, 4, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_compare_string_char4) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_compare_string_char4) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_concat_string_char4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("concat_string_char4")), "..W.R.R",
+       void_type_node, 6, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node, gfc_charlen_type_node,
+       pchar4_type_node);
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_concat_string_char4) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_len_trim_char4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("string_len_trim_char4")), "..R",
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, 2, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_string_len_trim_char4) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_string_len_trim_char4) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_index_char4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("string_index_char4")), "..R.R.",
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, 5, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node, gfc_logical4_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_string_index_char4) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_string_index_char4) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_scan_char4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("string_scan_char4")), "..R.R.",
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, 5, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node, gfc_logical4_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_string_scan_char4) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_string_scan_char4) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_verify_char4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("string_verify_char4")), "..R.R.",
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, 5, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node,
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node, gfc_logical4_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_string_verify_char4) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_string_verify_char4) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_trim_char4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("string_trim_char4")), ".Ww.R",
+       void_type_node, 4, build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
+       build_pointer_type (pchar4_type_node), gfc_charlen_type_node,
+       pchar4_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_string_minmax_char4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("string_minmax_char4")), ".Ww.R",
+       void_type_node, -4, build_pointer_type (gfc_charlen_type_node),
+       build_pointer_type (pchar4_type_node), integer_type_node,
+       integer_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_adjustl_char4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustl_char4")), ".W.R",
+       void_type_node, 3, pchar4_type_node, gfc_charlen_type_node,
+       pchar4_type_node);
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_adjustl_char4) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_adjustr_char4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("adjustr_char4")), ".W.R",
+       void_type_node, 3, pchar4_type_node, gfc_charlen_type_node,
+       pchar4_type_node);
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_adjustr_char4) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_select_string_char4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("select_string_char4")), ".R.R.",
+       integer_type_node, 4, pvoid_type_node, integer_type_node,
+       pvoid_type_node, gfc_charlen_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_select_string_char4) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_select_string_char4) = 1;
 
 
   /* Conversion between character kinds.  */
 
-  gfor_fndecl_convert_char1_to_char4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("convert_char1_to_char4")),
-                                    void_type_node, 3,
-                                    build_pointer_type (pchar4_type_node),
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_convert_char1_to_char4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("convert_char1_to_char4")), ".w.R",
+       void_type_node, 3, build_pointer_type (pchar4_type_node),
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar1_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_convert_char4_to_char1 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("convert_char4_to_char1")),
-                                    void_type_node, 3,
-                                    build_pointer_type (pchar1_type_node),
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_convert_char4_to_char1 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("convert_char4_to_char1")), ".w.R",
+       void_type_node, 3, build_pointer_type (pchar1_type_node),
+       gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar4_type_node);
 
   /* Misc. functions.  */
 
-  gfor_fndecl_ttynam =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("ttynam")),
-                                     void_type_node,
-                                     3,
-                                     pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_charlen_type_node,
-                                     integer_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_fdate =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("fdate")),
-                                     void_type_node,
-                                     2,
-                                     pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_charlen_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_ctime =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("ctime")),
-                                     void_type_node,
-                                     3,
-                                     pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_charlen_type_node,
-                                     gfc_int8_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_sc_kind =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("selected_char_kind")),
-                                     gfc_int4_type_node, 2,
-                                    gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_si_kind =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("selected_int_kind")),
-                                     gfc_int4_type_node, 1, pvoid_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_sr_kind =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier
-                                       (PREFIX("selected_real_kind")),
-                                     gfc_int4_type_node, 2,
-                                     pvoid_type_node, pvoid_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_ttynam = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("ttynam")), ".W",
+       void_type_node, 3, pchar_type_node, gfc_charlen_type_node,
+       integer_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_fdate = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("fdate")), ".W",
+       void_type_node, 2, pchar_type_node, gfc_charlen_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_ctime = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("ctime")), ".W",
+       void_type_node, 3, pchar_type_node, gfc_charlen_type_node,
+       gfc_int8_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_sc_kind = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("selected_char_kind")), "..R",
+       gfc_int4_type_node, 2, gfc_charlen_type_node, pchar_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_sc_kind) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_sc_kind) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_si_kind = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("selected_int_kind")), ".R",
+       gfc_int4_type_node, 1, pvoid_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_si_kind) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_si_kind) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_sr_kind = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("selected_real_kind2008")), ".RR",
+       gfc_int4_type_node, 3, pvoid_type_node, pvoid_type_node,
+       pvoid_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_sr_kind) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_sr_kind) = 1;
 
   /* Power functions.  */
   {
@@ -2597,6 +2669,7 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
                  gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (name),
                    jtype, 2, jtype, itype);
                TREE_READONLY (gfor_fndecl_math_powi[jkind][ikind].integer) = 1;
+               TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_math_powi[jkind][ikind].integer) = 1;
              }
          }
 
@@ -2611,6 +2684,7 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
                  gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (name),
                    rtype, 2, rtype, itype);
                TREE_READONLY (gfor_fndecl_math_powi[rkind][ikind].real) = 1;
+               TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_math_powi[rkind][ikind].real) = 1;
              }
 
            ctype = gfc_get_complex_type (rkinds[rkind]);
@@ -2622,6 +2696,7 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
                  gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (name),
                    ctype, 2,ctype, itype);
                TREE_READONLY (gfor_fndecl_math_powi[rkind][ikind].cmplx) = 1;
+               TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_math_powi[rkind][ikind].cmplx) = 1;
              }
          }
       }
@@ -2629,23 +2704,29 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
 #undef NRKINDS
   }
 
-  gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc4 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("ishftc4")),
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                    3, gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node, gfc_int4_type_node);
-  gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc8 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("ishftc8")),
-                                    gfc_int8_type_node,
-                                    3, gfc_int8_type_node,
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node, gfc_int4_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc4 = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("ishftc4")),
+       gfc_int4_type_node, 3, gfc_int4_type_node, gfc_int4_type_node,
+       gfc_int4_type_node);
+  TREE_READONLY (gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc4) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc4) = 1;
+       
+  gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc8 = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("ishftc8")),
+       gfc_int8_type_node, 3, gfc_int8_type_node, gfc_int4_type_node,
+       gfc_int4_type_node);
+  TREE_READONLY (gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc8) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc8) = 1;
+
   if (gfc_int16_type_node)
-    gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc16 =
-      gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("ishftc16")),
-                                      gfc_int16_type_node, 3,
-                                      gfc_int16_type_node,
-                                      gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                      gfc_int4_type_node);
+    {
+      gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc16 = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("ishftc16")),
+       gfc_int16_type_node, 3, gfc_int16_type_node, gfc_int4_type_node,
+       gfc_int4_type_node);
+      TREE_READONLY (gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc16) = 1;
+      TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_math_ishftc16) = 1;
+    }
 
   /* BLAS functions.  */
   {
@@ -2691,33 +2772,21 @@ gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls (void)
   }
 
   /* Other functions.  */
-  gfor_fndecl_size0 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("size0")),
-                                    gfc_array_index_type,
-                                    1, pvoid_type_node);
-  gfor_fndecl_size1 =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("size1")),
-                                    gfc_array_index_type,
-                                    2, pvoid_type_node,
-                                    gfc_array_index_type);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_iargc =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX ("iargc")),
-                                    gfc_int4_type_node,
-                                    0);
-
-  if (gfc_type_for_size (128, true))
-    {
-      tree uint128 = gfc_type_for_size (128, true);
-
-      gfor_fndecl_clz128 =
-       gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX ("clz128")),
-                                        integer_type_node, 1, uint128);
-
-      gfor_fndecl_ctz128 =
-       gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX ("ctz128")),
-                                        integer_type_node, 1, uint128);
-    }
+  gfor_fndecl_size0 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("size0")), ".R",
+       gfc_array_index_type, 1, pvoid_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_size0) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_size0) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_size1 = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("size1")), ".R",
+       gfc_array_index_type, 2, pvoid_type_node, gfc_array_index_type);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_size1) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_size1) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_iargc = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX ("iargc")), gfc_int4_type_node, 0);
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_iargc) = 1;
 }
 
 
@@ -2728,103 +2797,105 @@ gfc_build_builtin_function_decls (void)
 {
   tree gfc_int4_type_node = gfc_get_int_type (4);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_stop_numeric =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("stop_numeric")),
-                                    void_type_node, 1, gfc_int4_type_node);
-  /* Stop doesn't return.  */
+  gfor_fndecl_stop_numeric = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("stop_numeric")),
+       void_type_node, 1, gfc_int4_type_node);
+  /* STOP doesn't return.  */
   TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gfor_fndecl_stop_numeric) = 1;
 
-  gfor_fndecl_stop_string =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("stop_string")),
-                                    void_type_node, 2, pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_int4_type_node);
-  /* Stop doesn't return.  */
+  gfor_fndecl_stop_string = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("stop_string")), ".R.",
+       void_type_node, 2, pchar_type_node, gfc_int4_type_node);
+  /* STOP doesn't return.  */
   TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gfor_fndecl_stop_string) = 1;
 
-  gfor_fndecl_error_stop_string =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("error_stop_string")),
-                                    void_type_node, 2, pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_int4_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_error_stop_numeric = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
+        get_identifier (PREFIX("error_stop_numeric")),
+        void_type_node, 1, gfc_int4_type_node);
+  /* ERROR STOP doesn't return.  */
+  TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gfor_fndecl_error_stop_numeric) = 1;
+
+  gfor_fndecl_error_stop_string = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("error_stop_string")), ".R.",
+       void_type_node, 2, pchar_type_node, gfc_int4_type_node);
   /* ERROR STOP doesn't return.  */
   TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gfor_fndecl_error_stop_string) = 1;
 
-  gfor_fndecl_pause_numeric =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("pause_numeric")),
-                                    void_type_node, 1, gfc_int4_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_pause_numeric = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("pause_numeric")),
+       void_type_node, 1, gfc_int4_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_pause_string =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("pause_string")),
-                                    void_type_node, 2, pchar_type_node,
-                                     gfc_int4_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_pause_string = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("pause_string")), ".R.",
+       void_type_node, 2, pchar_type_node, gfc_int4_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_runtime_error =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("runtime_error")),
-                                    void_type_node, -1, pchar_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_runtime_error = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("runtime_error")), ".R",
+       void_type_node, -1, pchar_type_node);
   /* The runtime_error function does not return.  */
   TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gfor_fndecl_runtime_error) = 1;
 
-  gfor_fndecl_runtime_error_at =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("runtime_error_at")),
-                                    void_type_node, -2, pchar_type_node,
-                                    pchar_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_runtime_error_at = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("runtime_error_at")), ".RR",
+       void_type_node, -2, pchar_type_node, pchar_type_node);
   /* The runtime_error_at function does not return.  */
   TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gfor_fndecl_runtime_error_at) = 1;
   
-  gfor_fndecl_runtime_warning_at =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("runtime_warning_at")),
-                                    void_type_node, -2, pchar_type_node,
-                                    pchar_type_node);
-  gfor_fndecl_generate_error =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("generate_error")),
-                                    void_type_node, 3, pvoid_type_node,
-                                     integer_type_node, pchar_type_node);
-
-  gfor_fndecl_os_error =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("os_error")),
-                                    void_type_node, 1, pchar_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_runtime_warning_at = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("runtime_warning_at")), ".RR",
+       void_type_node, -2, pchar_type_node, pchar_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_generate_error = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("generate_error")), ".R.R",
+       void_type_node, 3, pvoid_type_node, integer_type_node,
+       pchar_type_node);
+
+  gfor_fndecl_os_error = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("os_error")), ".R",
+       void_type_node, 1, pchar_type_node);
   /* The runtime_error function does not return.  */
   TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gfor_fndecl_os_error) = 1;
 
-  gfor_fndecl_set_args =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("set_args")),
-                                    void_type_node, 2, integer_type_node,
-                                    build_pointer_type (pchar_type_node));
+  gfor_fndecl_set_args = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("set_args")),
+       void_type_node, 2, integer_type_node,
+       build_pointer_type (pchar_type_node));
 
-  gfor_fndecl_set_fpe =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("set_fpe")),
-                                   void_type_node, 1, integer_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_set_fpe = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("set_fpe")),
+       void_type_node, 1, integer_type_node);
 
   /* Keep the array dimension in sync with the call, later in this file.  */
-  gfor_fndecl_set_options =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("set_options")),
-                                   void_type_node, 2, integer_type_node,
-                                   build_pointer_type (integer_type_node));
+  gfor_fndecl_set_options = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("set_options")), "..R",
+       void_type_node, 2, integer_type_node,
+       build_pointer_type (integer_type_node));
 
-  gfor_fndecl_set_convert =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("set_convert")),
-                                    void_type_node, 1, integer_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_set_convert = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("set_convert")),
+       void_type_node, 1, integer_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_set_record_marker =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("set_record_marker")),
-                                    void_type_node, 1, integer_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_set_record_marker = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("set_record_marker")),
+       void_type_node, 1, integer_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_set_max_subrecord_length =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (get_identifier (PREFIX("set_max_subrecord_length")),
-                                    void_type_node, 1, integer_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_set_max_subrecord_length = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("set_max_subrecord_length")),
+       void_type_node, 1, integer_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_in_pack = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
-        get_identifier (PREFIX("internal_pack")),
-        pvoid_type_node, 1, pvoid_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_in_pack = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("internal_pack")), ".r",
+       pvoid_type_node, 1, pvoid_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_in_unpack = gfc_build_library_function_decl (
-        get_identifier (PREFIX("internal_unpack")),
-        void_type_node, 2, pvoid_type_node, pvoid_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_in_unpack = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("internal_unpack")), ".wR",
+       void_type_node, 2, pvoid_type_node, pvoid_type_node);
 
-  gfor_fndecl_associated =
-    gfc_build_library_function_decl (
-                                     get_identifier (PREFIX("associated")),
-                                     integer_type_node, 2, ppvoid_type_node,
-                                     ppvoid_type_node);
+  gfor_fndecl_associated = gfc_build_library_function_decl_with_spec (
+       get_identifier (PREFIX("associated")), ".RR",
+       integer_type_node, 2, ppvoid_type_node, ppvoid_type_node);
+  DECL_PURE_P (gfor_fndecl_associated) = 1;
+  TREE_NOTHROW (gfor_fndecl_associated) = 1;
 
   gfc_build_intrinsic_function_decls ();
   gfc_build_intrinsic_lib_fndecls ();
@@ -2834,72 +2905,70 @@ gfc_build_builtin_function_decls (void)
 
 /* Evaluate the length of dummy character variables.  */
 
-static tree
-gfc_trans_dummy_character (gfc_symbol *sym, gfc_charlen *cl, tree fnbody)
+static void
+gfc_trans_dummy_character (gfc_symbol *sym, gfc_charlen *cl,
+                          gfc_wrapped_block *block)
 {
-  stmtblock_t body;
+  stmtblock_t init;
 
   gfc_finish_decl (cl->backend_decl);
 
-  gfc_start_block (&body);
+  gfc_start_block (&init);
 
   /* Evaluate the string length expression.  */
-  gfc_conv_string_length (cl, NULL, &body);
+  gfc_conv_string_length (cl, NULL, &init);
 
-  gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (sym, &body);
+  gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (sym, &init);
 
-  gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, fnbody);
-  return gfc_finish_block (&body);
+  gfc_add_init_cleanup (block, gfc_finish_block (&init), NULL_TREE);
 }
 
 
 /* Allocate and cleanup an automatic character variable.  */
 
-static tree
-gfc_trans_auto_character_variable (gfc_symbol * sym, tree fnbody)
+static void
+gfc_trans_auto_character_variable (gfc_symbol * sym, gfc_wrapped_block * block)
 {
-  stmtblock_t body;
+  stmtblock_t init;
   tree decl;
   tree tmp;
 
   gcc_assert (sym->backend_decl);
   gcc_assert (sym->ts.u.cl && sym->ts.u.cl->length);
 
-  gfc_start_block (&body);
+  gfc_start_block (&init);
 
   /* Evaluate the string length expression.  */
-  gfc_conv_string_length (sym->ts.u.cl, NULL, &body);
+  gfc_conv_string_length (sym->ts.u.cl, NULL, &init);
 
-  gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (sym, &body);
+  gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (sym, &init);
 
   decl = sym->backend_decl;
 
   /* Emit a DECL_EXPR for this variable, which will cause the
      gimplifier to allocate storage, and all that good stuff.  */
-  tmp = fold_build1 (DECL_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (decl), decl);
-  gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
+  tmp = fold_build1_loc (input_location, DECL_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (decl), decl);
+  gfc_add_expr_to_block (&init, tmp);
 
-  gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, fnbody);
-  return gfc_finish_block (&body);
+  gfc_add_init_cleanup (block, gfc_finish_block (&init), NULL_TREE);
 }
 
 /* Set the initial value of ASSIGN statement auxiliary variable explicitly.  */
 
-static tree
-gfc_trans_assign_aux_var (gfc_symbol * sym, tree fnbody)
+static void
+gfc_trans_assign_aux_var (gfc_symbol * sym, gfc_wrapped_block * block)
 {
-  stmtblock_t body;
+  stmtblock_t init;
 
   gcc_assert (sym->backend_decl);
-  gfc_start_block (&body);
+  gfc_start_block (&init);
 
   /* Set the initial value to length. See the comments in
      function gfc_add_assign_aux_vars in this file.  */
-  gfc_add_modify (&body, GFC_DECL_STRING_LEN (sym->backend_decl),
-                      build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, -2));
+  gfc_add_modify (&init, GFC_DECL_STRING_LEN (sym->backend_decl),
+                 build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, -2));
 
-  gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, fnbody);
-  return gfc_finish_block (&body);
+  gfc_add_init_cleanup (block, gfc_finish_block (&init), NULL_TREE);
 }
 
 static void
@@ -3012,15 +3081,15 @@ gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (gfc_symbol *sym, stmtblock_t *body)
 /* Initialize a derived type by building an lvalue from the symbol
    and using trans_assignment to do the work. Set dealloc to false
    if no deallocation prior the assignment is needed.  */
-tree
-gfc_init_default_dt (gfc_symbol * sym, tree body, bool dealloc)
+void
+gfc_init_default_dt (gfc_symbol * sym, stmtblock_t * block, bool dealloc)
 {
-  stmtblock_t fnblock;
   gfc_expr *e;
   tree tmp;
   tree present;
 
-  gfc_init_block (&fnblock);
+  gcc_assert (block);
+
   gcc_assert (!sym->attr.allocatable);
   gfc_set_sym_referenced (sym);
   e = gfc_lval_expr_from_sym (sym);
@@ -3029,14 +3098,11 @@ gfc_init_default_dt (gfc_symbol * sym, tree body, bool dealloc)
                          || sym->ns->proc_name->attr.entry_master))
     {
       present = gfc_conv_expr_present (sym);
-      tmp = build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp), present,
-                   tmp, build_empty_stmt (input_location));
+      tmp = build3_loc (input_location, COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp), present,
+                       tmp, build_empty_stmt (input_location));
     }
-  gfc_add_expr_to_block (&fnblock, tmp);
+  gfc_add_expr_to_block (block, tmp);
   gfc_free_expr (e);
-  if (body)
-    gfc_add_expr_to_block (&fnblock, body);
-  return gfc_finish_block (&fnblock);
 }
 
 
@@ -3044,15 +3110,15 @@ gfc_init_default_dt (gfc_symbol * sym, tree body, bool dealloc)
    them their default initializer, if they do not have allocatable
    components, they have their allocatable components deallocated. */
 
-static tree
-init_intent_out_dt (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree body)
+static void
+init_intent_out_dt (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, gfc_wrapped_block * block)
 {
-  stmtblock_t fnblock;
+  stmtblock_t init;
   gfc_formal_arglist *f;
   tree tmp;
   tree present;
 
-  gfc_init_block (&fnblock);
+  gfc_init_block (&init);
   for (f = proc_sym->formal; f; f = f->next)
     if (f->sym && f->sym->attr.intent == INTENT_OUT
        && !f->sym->attr.pointer
@@ -3068,18 +3134,103 @@ init_intent_out_dt (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree body)
                || f->sym->ns->proc_name->attr.entry_master)
              {
                present = gfc_conv_expr_present (f->sym);
-               tmp = build3 (COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp), present,
-                             tmp, build_empty_stmt (input_location));
+               tmp = build3_loc (input_location, COND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp),
+                                 present, tmp,
+                                 build_empty_stmt (input_location));
              }
 
-           gfc_add_expr_to_block (&fnblock, tmp);
+           gfc_add_expr_to_block (&init, tmp);
          }
        else if (f->sym->value)
-         body = gfc_init_default_dt (f->sym, body, true);
+         gfc_init_default_dt (f->sym, &init, true);
       }
 
-  gfc_add_expr_to_block (&fnblock, body);
-  return gfc_finish_block (&fnblock);
+  gfc_add_init_cleanup (block, gfc_finish_block (&init), NULL_TREE);
+}
+
+
+/* Do proper initialization for ASSOCIATE names.  */
+
+static void
+trans_associate_var (gfc_symbol* sym, gfc_wrapped_block* block)
+{
+  gfc_expr* e;
+  tree tmp;
+
+  gcc_assert (sym->assoc);
+  e = sym->assoc->target;
+
+  /* Do a `pointer assignment' with updated descriptor (or assign descriptor
+     to array temporary) for arrays with either unknown shape or if associating
+     to a variable.  */
+  if (sym->attr.dimension
+      && (sym->as->type == AS_DEFERRED || sym->assoc->variable))
+    {
+      gfc_se se;
+      gfc_ss* ss;
+      tree desc;
+
+      desc = sym->backend_decl;
+
+      /* If association is to an expression, evaluate it and create temporary.
+        Otherwise, get descriptor of target for pointer assignment.  */
+      gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
+      ss = gfc_walk_expr (e);
+      if (sym->assoc->variable)
+       {
+         se.direct_byref = 1;
+         se.expr = desc;
+       }
+      gfc_conv_expr_descriptor (&se, e, ss);
+
+      /* If we didn't already do the pointer assignment, set associate-name
+        descriptor to the one generated for the temporary.  */
+      if (!sym->assoc->variable)
+       {
+         int dim;
+
+         gfc_add_modify (&se.pre, desc, se.expr);
+
+         /* The generated descriptor has lower bound zero (as array
+            temporary), shift bounds so we get lower bounds of 1.  */
+         for (dim = 0; dim < e->rank; ++dim)
+           gfc_conv_shift_descriptor_lbound (&se.pre, desc,
+                                             dim, gfc_index_one_node);
+       }
+
+      /* Done, register stuff as init / cleanup code.  */
+      gfc_add_init_cleanup (block, gfc_finish_block (&se.pre),
+                           gfc_finish_block (&se.post));
+    }
+
+  /* Do a scalar pointer assignment; this is for scalar variable targets.  */
+  else if (gfc_is_associate_pointer (sym))
+    {
+      gfc_se se;
+
+      gcc_assert (!sym->attr.dimension);
+
+      gfc_init_se (&se, NULL);
+      gfc_conv_expr (&se, e);
+
+      tmp = TREE_TYPE (sym->backend_decl);
+      tmp = gfc_build_addr_expr (tmp, se.expr);
+      gfc_add_modify (&se.pre, sym->backend_decl, tmp);
+      
+      gfc_add_init_cleanup (block, gfc_finish_block( &se.pre),
+                           gfc_finish_block (&se.post));
+    }
+
+  /* Do a simple assignment.  This is for scalar expressions, where we
+     can simply use expression assignment.  */
+  else
+    {
+      gfc_expr* lhs;
+
+      lhs = gfc_lval_expr_from_sym (sym);
+      tmp = gfc_trans_assignment (lhs, e, false, true);
+      gfc_add_init_cleanup (block, tmp, NULL_TREE);
+    }
 }
 
 
@@ -3089,15 +3240,16 @@ init_intent_out_dt (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree body)
     Allocation of character string variables.
     Initialization and possibly repacking of dummy arrays.
     Initialization of ASSIGN statement auxiliary variable.
+    Initialization of ASSOCIATE names.
     Automatic deallocation.  */
 
-tree
-gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
+void
+gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, gfc_wrapped_block * block)
 {
   locus loc;
   gfc_symbol *sym;
   gfc_formal_arglist *f;
-  stmtblock_t body;
+  stmtblock_t tmpblock;
   bool seen_trans_deferred_array = false;
 
   /* Deal with implicit return variables.  Explicit return variables will
@@ -3121,19 +3273,17 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
       else if (proc_sym->as)
        {
          tree result = TREE_VALUE (current_fake_result_decl);
-         fnbody = gfc_trans_dummy_array_bias (proc_sym, result, fnbody);
+         gfc_trans_dummy_array_bias (proc_sym, result, block);
 
          /* An automatic character length, pointer array result.  */
          if (proc_sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER
                && TREE_CODE (proc_sym->ts.u.cl->backend_decl) == VAR_DECL)
-           fnbody = gfc_trans_dummy_character (proc_sym, proc_sym->ts.u.cl,
-                                               fnbody);
+           gfc_trans_dummy_character (proc_sym, proc_sym->ts.u.cl, block);
        }
       else if (proc_sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
        {
          if (TREE_CODE (proc_sym->ts.u.cl->backend_decl) == VAR_DECL)
-           fnbody = gfc_trans_dummy_character (proc_sym, proc_sym->ts.u.cl,
-                                               fnbody);
+           gfc_trans_dummy_character (proc_sym, proc_sym->ts.u.cl, block);
        }
       else
        gcc_assert (gfc_option.flag_f2c
@@ -3143,20 +3293,21 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
   /* Initialize the INTENT(OUT) derived type dummy arguments.  This
      should be done here so that the offsets and lbounds of arrays
      are available.  */
-  fnbody = init_intent_out_dt (proc_sym, fnbody);
+  init_intent_out_dt (proc_sym, block);
 
   for (sym = proc_sym->tlink; sym != proc_sym; sym = sym->tlink)
     {
       bool sym_has_alloc_comp = (sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED)
                                   && sym->ts.u.derived->attr.alloc_comp;
-      if (sym->attr.dimension)
+      if (sym->assoc)
+       trans_associate_var (sym, block);
+      else if (sym->attr.dimension)
        {
          switch (sym->as->type)
            {
            case AS_EXPLICIT:
              if (sym->attr.dummy || sym->attr.result)
-               fnbody =
-                 gfc_trans_dummy_array_bias (sym, sym->backend_decl, fnbody);
+               gfc_trans_dummy_array_bias (sym, sym->backend_decl, block);
              else if (sym->attr.pointer || sym->attr.allocatable)
                {
                  if (TREE_STATIC (sym->backend_decl))
@@ -3164,7 +3315,7 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
                  else
                    {
                      seen_trans_deferred_array = true;
-                     fnbody = gfc_trans_deferred_array (sym, fnbody);
+                     gfc_trans_deferred_array (sym, block);
                    }
                }
              else
@@ -3172,18 +3323,24 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
                  if (sym_has_alloc_comp)
                    {
                      seen_trans_deferred_array = true;
-                     fnbody = gfc_trans_deferred_array (sym, fnbody);
+                     gfc_trans_deferred_array (sym, block);
                    }
                  else if (sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED
                             && sym->value
                             && !sym->attr.data
                             && sym->attr.save == SAVE_NONE)
-                   fnbody = gfc_init_default_dt (sym, fnbody, false);
+                   {
+                     gfc_start_block (&tmpblock);
+                     gfc_init_default_dt (sym, &tmpblock, false);
+                     gfc_add_init_cleanup (block,
+                                           gfc_finish_block (&tmpblock),
+                                           NULL_TREE);
+                   }
 
                  gfc_get_backend_locus (&loc);
                  gfc_set_backend_locus (&sym->declared_at);
-                 fnbody = gfc_trans_auto_array_allocation (sym->backend_decl,
-                     sym, fnbody);
+                 gfc_trans_auto_array_allocation (sym->backend_decl,
+                                                  sym, block);
                  gfc_set_backend_locus (&loc);
                }
              break;
@@ -3194,33 +3351,30 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
 
              /* We should always pass assumed size arrays the g77 way.  */
              if (sym->attr.dummy)
-               fnbody = gfc_trans_g77_array (sym, fnbody);
-              break;
+               gfc_trans_g77_array (sym, block);
+             break;
 
            case AS_ASSUMED_SHAPE:
              /* Must be a dummy parameter.  */
              gcc_assert (sym->attr.dummy);
 
-             fnbody = gfc_trans_dummy_array_bias (sym, sym->backend_decl,
-                                                  fnbody);
+             gfc_trans_dummy_array_bias (sym, sym->backend_decl, block);
              break;
 
            case AS_DEFERRED:
              seen_trans_deferred_array = true;
-             fnbody = gfc_trans_deferred_array (sym, fnbody);
+             gfc_trans_deferred_array (sym, block);
              break;
 
            default:
              gcc_unreachable ();
            }
          if (sym_has_alloc_comp && !seen_trans_deferred_array)
-           fnbody = gfc_trans_deferred_array (sym, fnbody);
+           gfc_trans_deferred_array (sym, block);
        }
-      else if (sym_has_alloc_comp)
-       fnbody = gfc_trans_deferred_array (sym, fnbody);
       else if (sym->attr.allocatable
               || (sym->ts.type == BT_CLASS
-                  && sym->ts.u.derived->components->attr.allocatable))
+                  && CLASS_DATA (sym)->attr.allocatable))
        {
          if (!sym->attr.save)
            {
@@ -3229,7 +3383,7 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
              tree tmp;
              gfc_expr *e;
              gfc_se se;
-             stmtblock_t block;
+             stmtblock_t init;
 
              e = gfc_lval_expr_from_sym (sym);
              if (sym->ts.type == BT_CLASS)
@@ -3241,47 +3395,54 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
              gfc_free_expr (e);
 
              /* Nullify when entering the scope.  */
-             gfc_start_block (&block);
-             gfc_add_modify (&block, se.expr,
+             gfc_start_block (&init);
+             gfc_add_modify (&init, se.expr,
                              fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (se.expr),
                                            null_pointer_node));
-             gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, fnbody);
 
              /* Deallocate when leaving the scope. Nullifying is not
                 needed.  */
-             tmp = gfc_deallocate_with_status (se.expr, NULL_TREE, true,
-                                               NULL);
-             gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
-             fnbody = gfc_finish_block (&block);
+             tmp = NULL;
+             if (!sym->attr.result)
+               tmp = gfc_deallocate_with_status (se.expr, NULL_TREE,
+                                                 true, NULL);
+             gfc_add_init_cleanup (block, gfc_finish_block (&init), tmp);
            }
        }
+      else if (sym_has_alloc_comp)
+       gfc_trans_deferred_array (sym, block);
       else if (sym->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
        {
          gfc_get_backend_locus (&loc);
          gfc_set_backend_locus (&sym->declared_at);
          if (sym->attr.dummy || sym->attr.result)
-           fnbody = gfc_trans_dummy_character (sym, sym->ts.u.cl, fnbody);
+           gfc_trans_dummy_character (sym, sym->ts.u.cl, block);
          else
-           fnbody = gfc_trans_auto_character_variable (sym, fnbody);
+           gfc_trans_auto_character_variable (sym, block);
          gfc_set_backend_locus (&loc);
        }
       else if (sym->attr.assign)
        {
          gfc_get_backend_locus (&loc);
          gfc_set_backend_locus (&sym->declared_at);
-         fnbody = gfc_trans_assign_aux_var (sym, fnbody);
+         gfc_trans_assign_aux_var (sym, block);
          gfc_set_backend_locus (&loc);
        }
       else if (sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED
                 && sym->value
                 && !sym->attr.data
                 && sym->attr.save == SAVE_NONE)
-       fnbody = gfc_init_default_dt (sym, fnbody, false);
+       {
+         gfc_start_block (&tmpblock);
+         gfc_init_default_dt (sym, &tmpblock, false);
+         gfc_add_init_cleanup (block, gfc_finish_block (&tmpblock),
+                               NULL_TREE);
+       }
       else
        gcc_unreachable ();
     }
 
-  gfc_init_block (&body);
+  gfc_init_block (&tmpblock);
 
   for (f = proc_sym->formal; f; f = f->next)
     {
@@ -3289,7 +3450,7 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
        {
          gcc_assert (f->sym->ts.u.cl->backend_decl != NULL);
          if (TREE_CODE (f->sym->ts.u.cl->backend_decl) == PARM_DECL)
-           gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (f->sym, &body);
+           gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (f->sym, &tmpblock);
        }
     }
 
@@ -3298,11 +3459,10 @@ gfc_trans_deferred_vars (gfc_symbol * proc_sym, tree fnbody)
     {
       gcc_assert (proc_sym->ts.u.cl->backend_decl != NULL);
       if (TREE_CODE (proc_sym->ts.u.cl->backend_decl) == PARM_DECL)
-       gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (proc_sym, &body);
+       gfc_trans_vla_type_sizes (proc_sym, &tmpblock);
     }
 
-  gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, fnbody);
-  return gfc_finish_block (&body);
+  gfc_add_init_cleanup (block, gfc_finish_block (&tmpblock), NULL_TREE);
 }
 
 static GTY ((param_is (struct module_htab_entry))) htab_t module_htab;
@@ -3357,7 +3517,7 @@ gfc_find_module (const char *name)
                                   htab_hash_string (name), INSERT);
   if (*slot == NULL)
     {
-      struct module_htab_entry *entry = GGC_CNEW (struct module_htab_entry);
+      struct module_htab_entry *entry = ggc_alloc_cleared_module_htab_entry ();
 
       entry->name = gfc_get_string (name);
       entry->decls = htab_create_ggc (10, module_htab_decls_hash,
@@ -3454,7 +3614,7 @@ gfc_create_module_variable (gfc_symbol * sym)
       && (sym->equiv_built || sym->attr.in_equivalence))
     return;
 
-  if (sym->backend_decl && !sym->attr.vtab)
+  if (sym->backend_decl && !sym->attr.vtab && !sym->attr.target)
     internal_error ("backend decl for module variable %s already exists",
                    sym->name);
 
@@ -3477,7 +3637,8 @@ gfc_create_module_variable (gfc_symbol * sym)
       tree length;
 
       length = sym->ts.u.cl->backend_decl;
-      if (!INTEGER_CST_P (length))
+      gcc_assert (length || sym->attr.proc_pointer);
+      if (length && !INTEGER_CST_P (length))
         {
           pushdecl (length);
           rest_of_decl_compilation (length, 1, 0);
@@ -3699,9 +3860,10 @@ gfc_emit_parameter_debug_info (gfc_symbol *sym)
   TREE_USED (decl) = 1;
   if (DECL_CONTEXT (decl) && TREE_CODE (DECL_CONTEXT (decl)) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
     TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
-  DECL_INITIAL (decl)
-    = gfc_conv_initializer (sym->value, &sym->ts, TREE_TYPE (decl),
-                           sym->attr.dimension, 0);
+  DECL_INITIAL (decl) = gfc_conv_initializer (sym->value, &sym->ts,
+                                             TREE_TYPE (decl),
+                                             sym->attr.dimension,
+                                             false, false);
   debug_hooks->global_decl (decl);
 }
 
@@ -3741,7 +3903,7 @@ gfc_generate_contained_functions (gfc_namespace * parent)
       if (ns->parent != parent)
        continue;
 
-      gfc_create_function_decl (ns);
+      gfc_create_function_decl (ns, false);
     }
 
   for (ns = parent->contained; ns; ns = ns->sibling)
@@ -3823,20 +3985,29 @@ generate_local_decl (gfc_symbol * sym)
 
       if (sym->attr.referenced)
        gfc_get_symbol_decl (sym);
-      /* INTENT(out) dummy arguments are likely meant to be set.  */
-      else if (warn_unused_variable
-              && sym->attr.dummy
-              && sym->attr.intent == INTENT_OUT)
+
+      /* Warnings for unused dummy arguments.  */
+      else if (sym->attr.dummy)
        {
-         if (!(sym->ts.type == BT_DERIVED
-               && sym->ts.u.derived->components->initializer))
-           gfc_warning ("Dummy argument '%s' at %L was declared INTENT(OUT) "
-                        "but was not set",  sym->name, &sym->declared_at);
+         /* INTENT(out) dummy arguments are likely meant to be set.  */
+         if (gfc_option.warn_unused_dummy_argument
+             && sym->attr.intent == INTENT_OUT)
+           {
+             if (sym->ts.type != BT_DERIVED)
+               gfc_warning ("Dummy argument '%s' at %L was declared "
+                            "INTENT(OUT) but was not set",  sym->name,
+                            &sym->declared_at);
+             else if (!gfc_has_default_initializer (sym->ts.u.derived))
+               gfc_warning ("Derived-type dummy argument '%s' at %L was "
+                            "declared INTENT(OUT) but was not set and "
+                            "does not have a default initializer",
+                            sym->name, &sym->declared_at);
+           }
+         else if (gfc_option.warn_unused_dummy_argument)
+           gfc_warning ("Unused dummy argument '%s' at %L", sym->name,
+                        &sym->declared_at);
        }
-      /* Specific warning for unused dummy arguments. */
-      else if (warn_unused_variable && sym->attr.dummy)
-       gfc_warning ("Unused dummy argument '%s' at %L", sym->name,
-                    &sym->declared_at);
+
       /* Warn for unused variables, but not if they're inside a common
         block or are use-associated.  */
       else if (warn_unused_variable
@@ -4026,27 +4197,29 @@ add_argument_checking (stmtblock_t *block, gfc_symbol *sym)
        /* Build the condition.  For optional arguments, an actual length
           of 0 is also acceptable if the associated string is NULL, which
           means the argument was not passed.  */
-       cond = fold_build2 (comparison, boolean_type_node,
-                           cl->passed_length, cl->backend_decl);
+       cond = fold_build2_loc (input_location, comparison, boolean_type_node,
+                               cl->passed_length, cl->backend_decl);
        if (fsym->attr.optional)
          {
            tree not_absent;
            tree not_0length;
            tree absent_failed;
 
-           not_0length = fold_build2 (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
-                                      cl->passed_length,
-                                      fold_convert (gfc_charlen_type_node,
-                                                    integer_zero_node));
+           not_0length = fold_build2_loc (input_location, NE_EXPR,
+                                          boolean_type_node,
+                                          cl->passed_length,
+                                          fold_convert (gfc_charlen_type_node,
+                                                        integer_zero_node));
            /* The symbol needs to be referenced for gfc_get_symbol_decl.  */
            fsym->attr.referenced = 1;
            not_absent = gfc_conv_expr_present (fsym);
 
-           absent_failed = fold_build2 (TRUTH_OR_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
-                                        not_0length, not_absent);
+           absent_failed = fold_build2_loc (input_location, TRUTH_OR_EXPR,
+                                            boolean_type_node, not_0length,
+                                            not_absent);
 
-           cond = fold_build2 (TRUTH_AND_EXPR, boolean_type_node,
-                               cond, absent_failed);
+           cond = fold_build2_loc (input_location, TRUTH_AND_EXPR,
+                                   boolean_type_node, cond, absent_failed);
          }
 
        /* Build the runtime check.  */
@@ -4152,6 +4325,7 @@ create_main_function (tree fndecl)
      language standard parameters.  */
   {
     tree array_type, array, var;
+    VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *v = NULL;
 
     /* Passing a new option to the library requires four modifications:
      + add it to the tree_cons list below
@@ -4160,28 +4334,34 @@ create_main_function (tree fndecl)
             gfor_fndecl_set_options
           + modify the library (runtime/compile_options.c)!  */
 
-    array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
-                      gfc_option.warn_std), NULL_TREE);
-    array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
-                      gfc_option.allow_std), array);
-    array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (integer_type_node, pedantic),
-                      array);
-    array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
-                      gfc_option.flag_dump_core), array);
-    array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
-                      gfc_option.flag_backtrace), array);
-    array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
-                      gfc_option.flag_sign_zero), array);
-
-    array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
-                      (gfc_option.rtcheck & GFC_RTCHECK_BOUNDS)), array);
-
-    array = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
-                      gfc_option.flag_range_check), array);
+    CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                           gfc_option.warn_std));
+    CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                           gfc_option.allow_std));
+    CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node, pedantic));
+    CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                           gfc_option.flag_dump_core));
+    CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                           gfc_option.flag_backtrace));
+    CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                           gfc_option.flag_sign_zero));
+    CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                           (gfc_option.rtcheck
+                                            & GFC_RTCHECK_BOUNDS)));
+    CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (v, NULL_TREE,
+                            build_int_cst (integer_type_node,
+                                           gfc_option.flag_range_check));
 
     array_type = build_array_type (integer_type_node,
                       build_index_type (build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, 7)));
-    array = build_constructor_from_list (array_type, nreverse (array));
+    array = build_constructor (array_type, v);
     TREE_CONSTANT (array) = 1;
     TREE_STATIC (array) = 1;
 
@@ -4252,8 +4432,9 @@ create_main_function (tree fndecl)
   TREE_USED (fndecl) = 1;
 
   /* "return 0".  */
-  tmp = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, integer_type_node, DECL_RESULT (ftn_main),
-                    build_int_cst (integer_type_node, 0));
+  tmp = fold_build2_loc (input_location, MODIFY_EXPR, integer_type_node,
+                        DECL_RESULT (ftn_main),
+                        build_int_cst (integer_type_node, 0));
   tmp = build1_v (RETURN_EXPR, tmp);
   gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
 
@@ -4283,6 +4464,57 @@ create_main_function (tree fndecl)
 }
 
 
+/* Get the result expression for a procedure.  */
+
+static tree
+get_proc_result (gfc_symbol* sym)
+{
+  if (sym->attr.subroutine || sym == sym->result)
+    {
+      if (current_fake_result_decl != NULL)
+       return TREE_VALUE (current_fake_result_decl);
+
+      return NULL_TREE;
+    }
+
+  return sym->result->backend_decl;
+}
+
+
+/* Generate an appropriate return-statement for a procedure.  */
+
+tree
+gfc_generate_return (void)
+{
+  gfc_symbol* sym;
+  tree result;
+  tree fndecl;
+
+  sym = current_procedure_symbol;
+  fndecl = sym->backend_decl;
+
+  if (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (fndecl)) == void_type_node)
+    result = NULL_TREE;
+  else
+    {
+      result = get_proc_result (sym);
+
+      /* Set the return value to the dummy result variable.  The
+        types may be different for scalar default REAL functions
+        with -ff2c, therefore we have to convert.  */
+      if (result != NULL_TREE)
+       {
+         result = convert (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (fndecl)), result);
+         result = fold_build2_loc (input_location, MODIFY_EXPR,
+                                   TREE_TYPE (result), DECL_RESULT (fndecl),
+                                   result);
+       }
+    }
+
+  return build1_v (RETURN_EXPR, result);
+}
+
+
 /* Generate code for a function.  */
 
 void
@@ -4292,16 +4524,18 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
   tree old_context;
   tree decl;
   tree tmp;
-  tree tmp2;
-  stmtblock_t block;
+  stmtblock_t init, cleanup;
   stmtblock_t body;
-  tree result;
+  gfc_wrapped_block try_block;
   tree recurcheckvar = NULL_TREE;
   gfc_symbol *sym;
+  gfc_symbol *previous_procedure_symbol;
   int rank;
   bool is_recursive;
 
   sym = ns->proc_name;
+  previous_procedure_symbol = current_procedure_symbol;
+  current_procedure_symbol = sym;
 
   /* Check that the frontend isn't still using this.  */
   gcc_assert (sym->tlink == NULL);
@@ -4309,7 +4543,7 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
 
   /* Create the declaration for functions with global scope.  */
   if (!sym->backend_decl)
-    gfc_create_function_decl (ns);
+    gfc_create_function_decl (ns, false);
 
   fndecl = sym->backend_decl;
   old_context = current_function_decl;
@@ -4323,7 +4557,7 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
 
   trans_function_start (sym);
 
-  gfc_init_block (&block);
+  gfc_init_block (&init);
 
   if (ns->entries && ns->proc_name->ts.type == BT_CHARACTER)
     {
@@ -4362,34 +4596,32 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
   else
     current_fake_result_decl = NULL_TREE;
 
-  current_function_return_label = NULL;
+  is_recursive = sym->attr.recursive
+                || (sym->attr.entry_master
+                    && sym->ns->entries->sym->attr.recursive);
+  if ((gfc_option.rtcheck & GFC_RTCHECK_RECURSION)
+       && !is_recursive
+       && !gfc_option.flag_recursive)
+    {
+      char * msg;
+
+      asprintf (&msg, "Recursive call to nonrecursive procedure '%s'",
+               sym->name);
+      recurcheckvar = gfc_create_var (boolean_type_node, "is_recursive");
+      TREE_STATIC (recurcheckvar) = 1;
+      DECL_INITIAL (recurcheckvar) = boolean_false_node;
+      gfc_add_expr_to_block (&init, recurcheckvar);
+      gfc_trans_runtime_check (true, false, recurcheckvar, &init,
+                              &sym->declared_at, msg);
+      gfc_add_modify (&init, recurcheckvar, boolean_true_node);
+      gfc_free (msg);
+    }
 
   /* Now generate the code for the body of this function.  */
   gfc_init_block (&body);
 
-   is_recursive = sym->attr.recursive
-                 || (sym->attr.entry_master
-                     && sym->ns->entries->sym->attr.recursive);
-   if ((gfc_option.rtcheck & GFC_RTCHECK_RECURSION)
-         && !is_recursive
-         && !gfc_option.flag_recursive)
-     {
-       char * msg;
-
-       asprintf (&msg, "Recursive call to nonrecursive procedure '%s'",
-                sym->name);
-       recurcheckvar = gfc_create_var (boolean_type_node, "is_recursive");
-       TREE_STATIC (recurcheckvar) = 1;
-       DECL_INITIAL (recurcheckvar) = boolean_false_node;
-       gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, recurcheckvar);
-       gfc_trans_runtime_check (true, false, recurcheckvar, &block,
-                               &sym->declared_at, msg);
-       gfc_add_modify (&block, recurcheckvar, boolean_true_node);
-       gfc_free (msg);
-    }
-
   if (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (fndecl)) != void_type_node
-        && sym->attr.subroutine)
+       && sym->attr.subroutine)
     {
       tree alternate_return;
       alternate_return = gfc_get_fake_result_decl (sym, 0);
@@ -4412,29 +4644,9 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
   tmp = gfc_trans_code (ns->code);
   gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
 
-  /* Add a return label if needed.  */
-  if (current_function_return_label)
-    {
-      tmp = build1_v (LABEL_EXPR, current_function_return_label);
-      gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, tmp);
-    }
-
-  tmp = gfc_finish_block (&body);
-  /* Add code to create and cleanup arrays.  */
-  tmp = gfc_trans_deferred_vars (sym, tmp);
-
   if (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (fndecl)) != void_type_node)
     {
-      if (sym->attr.subroutine || sym == sym->result)
-       {
-         if (current_fake_result_decl != NULL)
-           result = TREE_VALUE (current_fake_result_decl);
-         else
-           result = NULL_TREE;
-         current_fake_result_decl = NULL_TREE;
-       }
-      else
-       result = sym->result->backend_decl;
+      tree result = get_proc_result (sym);
 
       if (result != NULL_TREE
            && sym->attr.function
@@ -4444,24 +4656,12 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
              && sym->ts.u.derived->attr.alloc_comp)
            {
              rank = sym->as ? sym->as->rank : 0;
-             tmp2 = gfc_nullify_alloc_comp (sym->ts.u.derived, result, rank);
-             gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp2);
+             tmp = gfc_nullify_alloc_comp (sym->ts.u.derived, result, rank);
+             gfc_add_expr_to_block (&init, tmp);
            }
          else if (sym->attr.allocatable && sym->attr.dimension == 0)
-           gfc_add_modify (&block, result, fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (result),
-                                                         null_pointer_node));
-       }
-
-      gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
-
-      /* Reset recursion-check variable.  */
-      if ((gfc_option.rtcheck & GFC_RTCHECK_RECURSION)
-            && !is_recursive
-            && !gfc_option.flag_openmp
-            && recurcheckvar != NULL_TREE)
-       {
-         gfc_add_modify (&block, recurcheckvar, boolean_false_node);
-         recurcheckvar = NULL;
+           gfc_add_modify (&init, result, fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (result),
+                                                        null_pointer_node));
        }
 
       if (result == NULL_TREE)
@@ -4474,31 +4674,28 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
          TREE_NO_WARNING(sym->backend_decl) = 1;
        }
       else
-       {
-         /* Set the return value to the dummy result variable.  The
-            types may be different for scalar default REAL functions
-            with -ff2c, therefore we have to convert.  */
-         tmp = convert (TREE_TYPE (DECL_RESULT (fndecl)), result);
-         tmp = fold_build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (tmp),
-                            DECL_RESULT (fndecl), tmp);
-         tmp = build1_v (RETURN_EXPR, tmp);
-         gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
-       }
+       gfc_add_expr_to_block (&body, gfc_generate_return ());
     }
-  else
+
+  gfc_init_block (&cleanup);
+
+  /* Reset recursion-check variable.  */
+  if ((gfc_option.rtcheck & GFC_RTCHECK_RECURSION)
+        && !is_recursive
+        && !gfc_option.flag_openmp
+        && recurcheckvar != NULL_TREE)
     {
-      gfc_add_expr_to_block (&block, tmp);
-      /* Reset recursion-check variable.  */
-      if ((gfc_option.rtcheck & GFC_RTCHECK_RECURSION)
-            && !is_recursive
-            && !gfc_option.flag_openmp
-            && recurcheckvar != NULL_TREE)
-       {
-         gfc_add_modify (&block, recurcheckvar, boolean_false_node);
-         recurcheckvar = NULL_TREE;
-       }
+      gfc_add_modify (&cleanup, recurcheckvar, boolean_false_node);
+      recurcheckvar = NULL;
     }
 
+  /* Finish the function body and add init and cleanup code.  */
+  tmp = gfc_finish_block (&body);
+  gfc_start_wrapped_block (&try_block, tmp);
+  /* Add code to create and cleanup arrays.  */
+  gfc_trans_deferred_vars (sym, &try_block);
+  gfc_add_init_cleanup (&try_block, gfc_finish_block (&init),
+                       gfc_finish_block (&cleanup));
 
   /* Add all the decls we created during processing.  */
   decl = saved_function_decls;
@@ -4506,14 +4703,14 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
     {
       tree next;
 
-      next = TREE_CHAIN (decl);
-      TREE_CHAIN (decl) = NULL_TREE;
+      next = DECL_CHAIN (decl);
+      DECL_CHAIN (decl) = NULL_TREE;
       pushdecl (decl);
       decl = next;
     }
   saved_function_decls = NULL_TREE;
 
-  DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl) = gfc_finish_block (&block);
+  DECL_SAVED_TREE (fndecl) = gfc_finish_wrapped_block (&try_block);
   decl = getdecls ();
 
   /* Finish off this function and send it for code generation.  */
@@ -4564,6 +4761,8 @@ gfc_generate_function_code (gfc_namespace * ns)
 
   if (sym->attr.is_main_program)
     create_main_function (fndecl);
+
+  current_procedure_symbol = previous_procedure_symbol;
 }
 
 
@@ -4582,8 +4781,7 @@ gfc_generate_constructors (void)
     return;
 
   fnname = get_file_function_name ("I");
-  type = build_function_type (void_type_node,
-                             gfc_chainon_list (NULL_TREE, void_type_node));
+  type = build_function_type_list (void_type_node, NULL_TREE);
 
   fndecl = build_decl (input_location,
                       FUNCTION_DECL, fnname, type);
@@ -4674,20 +4872,29 @@ gfc_generate_block_data (gfc_namespace * ns)
 /* Process the local variables of a BLOCK construct.  */
 
 void
-gfc_process_block_locals (gfc_namespace* ns)
+gfc_process_block_locals (gfc_namespace* ns, gfc_association_list* assoc)
 {
   tree decl;
 
   gcc_assert (saved_local_decls == NULL_TREE);
   generate_local_vars (ns);
 
+  /* Mark associate names to be initialized.  The symbol's namespace may not
+     be the BLOCK's, we have to force this so that the deferring
+     works as expected.  */
+  for (; assoc; assoc = assoc->next)
+    {
+      assoc->st->n.sym->ns = ns;
+      gfc_defer_symbol_init (assoc->st->n.sym);
+    }
+
   decl = saved_local_decls;
   while (decl)
     {
       tree next;
 
-      next = TREE_CHAIN (decl);
-      TREE_CHAIN (decl) = NULL_TREE;
+      next = DECL_CHAIN (decl);
+      DECL_CHAIN (decl) = NULL_TREE;
       pushdecl (decl);
       decl = next;
     }