Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
-under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or
+under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3 or
any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the
Invariant Sections being ``GNU General Public License'' and ``Funding
Free Software'', the Front-Cover texts being (a) (see below), and with
@gccoptlist{-c -S -E -o @var{file} -combine -no-canonical-prefixes @gol
-pipe -pass-exit-codes @gol
-x @var{language} -v -### --help@r{[}=@var{class}@r{[},@dots{}@r{]]} --target-help @gol
---version -wrapper@@@var{file} -fplugin=@var{file} -fplugin-arg-@var{name}=@var{arg}}
+--version -wrapper@@@var{file} -fplugin=@var{file} -fplugin-arg-@var{name}=@var{arg} @gol
+-fdump-ada-spec@r{[}-slim@r{]}}
@item C Language Options
@xref{C Dialect Options,,Options Controlling C Dialect}.
-fno-implicit-templates @gol
-fno-implicit-inline-templates @gol
-fno-implement-inlines -fms-extensions @gol
--fno-nonansi-builtins -fno-operator-names @gol
+-fno-nonansi-builtins -fnothrow-opt -fno-operator-names @gol
-fno-optional-diags -fpermissive @gol
-fno-pretty-templates @gol
-frepo -fno-rtti -fstats -ftemplate-depth=@var{n} @gol
-fno-default-inline -fvisibility-inlines-hidden @gol
-fvisibility-ms-compat @gol
-Wabi -Wconversion-null -Wctor-dtor-privacy @gol
--Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wreorder @gol
+-Wnoexcept -Wnon-virtual-dtor -Wreorder @gol
-Weffc++ -Wstrict-null-sentinel @gol
-Wno-non-template-friend -Wold-style-cast @gol
-Woverloaded-virtual -Wno-pmf-conversions @gol
-Wlogical-op -Wlong-long @gol
-Wmain -Wmissing-braces -Wmissing-field-initializers @gol
-Wmissing-format-attribute -Wmissing-include-dirs @gol
--Wmissing-noreturn -Wno-mudflap @gol
+-Wno-mudflap @gol
-Wno-multichar -Wnonnull -Wno-overflow @gol
-Woverlength-strings -Wpacked -Wpacked-bitfield-compat -Wpadded @gol
-Wparentheses -Wpedantic-ms-format -Wno-pedantic-ms-format @gol
-funit-at-a-time -funroll-all-loops -funroll-loops @gol
-funsafe-loop-optimizations -funsafe-math-optimizations -funswitch-loops @gol
-fvariable-expansion-in-unroller -fvect-cost-model -fvpt -fweb @gol
--fwhole-program -fwhopr -fwpa -fuse-linker-plugin @gol
+-fwhole-program -fwhopr[=@var{n}] -fwpa -fuse-linker-plugin @gol
--param @var{name}=@var{value}
--O -O0 -O1 -O2 -O3 -Os}
+-O -O0 -O1 -O2 -O3 -Os -Ofast}
@item Preprocessor Options
@xref{Preprocessor Options,,Options Controlling the Preprocessor}.
-mcpu=@var{cpu}}
@emph{GNU/Linux Options}
-@gccoptlist{-muclibc}
+@gccoptlist{-mglibc -muclibc -mbionic -mandroid @gol
+-tno-android-cc -tno-android-ld}
@emph{H8/300 Options}
@gccoptlist{-mrelax -mh -ms -mn -mint32 -malign-300}
@emph{RS/6000 and PowerPC Options}
@gccoptlist{-mcpu=@var{cpu-type} @gol
-mtune=@var{cpu-type} @gol
+-mcmodel=@var{code-model} @gol
-mpower -mno-power -mpower2 -mno-power2 @gol
-mpowerpc -mpowerpc64 -mno-powerpc @gol
-maltivec -mno-altivec @gol
-mfloat-gprs=yes -mfloat-gprs=no -mfloat-gprs=single -mfloat-gprs=double @gol
-mprototype -mno-prototype @gol
-msim -mmvme -mads -myellowknife -memb -msdata @gol
--msdata=@var{opt} -mvxworks -G @var{num} -pthread}
+-msdata=@var{opt} -mvxworks -G @var{num} -pthread @gol
+-mrecip -mrecip=@var{opt} -mno-recip -mrecip-precision -mno-recip-precision}
@emph{RX Options}
@gccoptlist{-m64bit-doubles -m32bit-doubles -fpu -nofpu@gol
@emph{Xtensa Options}
@gccoptlist{-mconst16 -mno-const16 @gol
-mfused-madd -mno-fused-madd @gol
+-mforce-no-pic @gol
-mserialize-volatile -mno-serialize-volatile @gol
-mtext-section-literals -mno-text-section-literals @gol
-mtarget-align -mno-target-align @gol
@item @var{file}.h
C, C++, Objective-C or Objective-C++ header file to be turned into a
-precompiled header.
+precompiled header (default), or C, C++ header file to be turned into an
+Ada spec (via the @option{-fdump-ada-spec} switch).
@item @var{file}.cc
@itemx @var{file}.cp
@itemx @var{file}.HPP
@itemx @var{file}.h++
@itemx @var{file}.tcc
-C++ header file to be turned into a precompiled header.
+C++ header file to be turned into a precompiled header or Ada spec.
@item @var{file}.f
@itemx @var{file}.for
Define an argument called @var{key} with a value of @var{value}
for the plugin called @var{name}.
+@item -fdump-ada-spec@r{[}-slim@r{]}
+For C and C++ source and include files, generate corresponding Ada
+specs. @xref{Generating Ada Bindings for C and C++ headers,,, gnat_ugn,
+GNAT User's Guide}, which provides detailed documentation on this feature.
+
@include @value{srcdir}/../libiberty/at-file.texi
@end table
@opindex fnothrow-opt
Treat a @code{throw()} exception specification as though it were a
@code{noexcept} specification to reduce or eliminate the text size
-overhead relative to a function with no exception specification. The
-semantic effect is that an exception thrown out of a function with
-such an exception specification will result in a call to
-@code{terminate} rather than @code{unexpected}.
+overhead relative to a function with no exception specification. If
+the function has local variables of types with non-trivial
+destructors, the exception specification will actually make the
+function smaller because the EH cleanups for those variables can be
+optimized away. The semantic effect is that an exception thrown out of
+a function with such an exception specification will result in a call
+to @code{terminate} rather than @code{unexpected}.
@item -fno-operator-names
@opindex fno-operator-names
destructors in that class are private, and it has neither friends nor
public static member functions.
+@item -Wnoexcept @r{(C++ and Objective-C++ only)}
+@opindex Wnoexcept
+@opindex Wno-noexcept
+Warn when a noexcept-expression evaluates to false because of a call
+to a function that does not have a non-throwing exception
+specification (i.e. @samp{throw()} or @samp{noexcept}) but is known by
+the compiler to never throw an exception.
+
@item -Wnon-virtual-dtor @r{(C++ and Objective-C++ only)}
@opindex Wnon-virtual-dtor
@opindex Wno-non-virtual-dtor
@end group
@end smallexample
+Also warn for dangerous uses of the
+?: with omitted middle operand GNU extension. When the condition
+in the ?: operator is a boolean expression the omitted value will
+be always 1. Often the user expects it to be a value computed
+inside the conditional expression instead.
+
This warning is enabled by @option{-Wall}.
@item -Wsequence-point
false positives.
@end table
-@item -Wsuggest-attribute=@r{[}const@r{|}pure@r{]}
+@item -Wsuggest-attribute=@r{[}const@r{|}pure@r{|}noreturn@r{]}
@opindex Wsuggest-attribute=
@opindex Wno-suggest-attribute=
Warn for cases where adding an attribute may be beneficial. The
@opindex Wno-suggest-attribute=pure
@opindex Wsuggest-attribute=const
@opindex Wno-suggest-attribute=const
+@opindex Wsuggest-attribute=noreturn
+@opindex Wno-suggest-attribute=noreturn
Warn about functions which might be candidates for attributes
-@code{pure} or @code{const}. The compiler only warns for functions
-visible in other compilation units or if it cannot prove that the
-function returns normally. A function returns normally if it doesn't
-contain an infinite loop nor returns abnormally by throwing, calling
-@code{abort()} or trapping. This analysis requires option
-@option{-fipa-pure-const}, which is enabled by default at @option{-O}
-and higher. Higher optimization levels improve the accuracy of the
-analysis.
+@code{pure}, @code{const} or @code{noreturn}. The compiler only warns for
+functions visible in other compilation units or (in the case of @code{pure} and
+@code{const}) if it cannot prove that the function returns normally. A function
+returns normally if it doesn't contain an infinite loop nor returns abnormally
+by throwing, calling @code{abort()} or trapping. This analysis requires option
+@option{-fipa-pure-const}, which is enabled by default at @option{-O} and
+higher. Higher optimization levels improve the accuracy of the analysis.
@end table
@item -Warray-bounds
This warning is included in @option{-Wextra}. To get other @option{-Wextra}
warnings without this one, use @samp{-Wextra -Wno-missing-field-initializers}.
-@item -Wmissing-noreturn
-@opindex Wmissing-noreturn
-@opindex Wno-missing-noreturn
-Warn about functions which might be candidates for attribute @code{noreturn}.
-Note these are only possible candidates, not absolute ones. Care should
-be taken to manually verify functions actually do not ever return before
-adding the @code{noreturn} attribute, otherwise subtle code generation
-bugs could be introduced. You will not get a warning for @code{main} in
-hosted C environments.
-
@item -Wmissing-format-attribute
@opindex Wmissing-format-attribute
@opindex Wno-missing-format-attribute
-falign-labels -freorder-blocks -freorder-blocks-and-partition @gol
-fprefetch-loop-arrays -ftree-vect-loop-version}
+@item -Ofast
+@opindex Ofast
+Disregard strict standards compliance. @option{-Ofast} enables all
+@option{-O3} optimizations. It also enables optimizations that are not
+valid for all standard compliant programs.
+It turns on @option{-ffast-math}.
+
If you use multiple @option{-O} options, with or without level numbers,
the last such option is the one that is effective.
@end table
This option is disabled by default.
-@item -fwhopr
+@item -fwhopr[=@var{n}]
@opindex fwhopr
This option is identical in functionality to @option{-flto} but it
differs in how the final link stage is executed. Instead of loading
that otherwise would not fit in memory. This option enables
@option{-fwpa} and @option{-fltrans} automatically.
+If you specify the optional @var{n} the link stage is executed in
+parallel using @var{n} parallel jobs by utilizing an installed
+@command{make} program. The environment variable @env{MAKE} may be
+used to override the program used.
+
Disabled by default.
@item -fwpa
@samp{arm1136j-s}, @samp{arm1136jf-s}, @samp{mpcore}, @samp{mpcorenovfp},
@samp{arm1156t2-s}, @samp{arm1156t2f-s}, @samp{arm1176jz-s}, @samp{arm1176jzf-s},
@samp{cortex-a5}, @samp{cortex-a8}, @samp{cortex-a9},
-@samp{cortex-r4}, @samp{cortex-r4f}, @samp{cortex-m3},
+@samp{cortex-r4}, @samp{cortex-r4f}, @samp{cortex-m4}, @samp{cortex-m3},
@samp{cortex-m1},
@samp{cortex-m0},
@samp{xscale}, @samp{iwmmxt}, @samp{iwmmxt2}, @samp{ep9312}.
@table @gcctabopt
@item -mglibc
@opindex mglibc
-Use the GNU C library instead of uClibc. This is the default except
-on @samp{*-*-linux-*uclibc*} targets.
+Use the GNU C library. This is the default except
+on @samp{*-*-linux-*uclibc*} and @samp{*-*-linux-*android*} targets.
@item -muclibc
@opindex muclibc
-Use uClibc instead of the GNU C library. This is the default on
+Use uClibc C library. This is the default on
@samp{*-*-linux-*uclibc*} targets.
+
+@item -mbionic
+@opindex mbionic
+Use Bionic C library. This is the default on
+@samp{*-*-linux-*android*} targets.
+
+@item -mandroid
+@opindex mandroid
+Compile code compatible with Android platform. This is the default on
+@samp{*-*-linux-*android*} targets.
+
+When compiling, this option enables @option{-mbionic}, @option{-fPIC},
+@option{-fno-exceptions} and @option{-fno-rtti} by default. When linking,
+this option makes the GCC driver pass Android-specific options to the linker.
+Finally, this option causes the preprocessor macro @code{__ANDROID__}
+to be defined.
+
+@item -tno-android-cc
+@opindex tno-android-cc
+Disable compilation effects of @option{-mandroid}, i.e., do not enable
+@option{-mbionic}, @option{-fPIC}, @option{-fno-exceptions} and
+@option{-fno-rtti} by default.
+
+@item -tno-android-ld
+@opindex tno-android-ld
+Disable linking effects of @option{-mandroid}, i.e., pass standard Linux
+linking options to the linker.
+
@end table
@node H8/300 Options
architecture, registers, and mnemonics set by @option{-mcpu}, but the
scheduling parameters set by @option{-mtune}.
-@item -mswdiv
-@itemx -mno-swdiv
-@opindex mswdiv
-@opindex mno-swdiv
-Generate code to compute division as reciprocal estimate and iterative
-refinement, creating opportunities for increased throughput. This
-feature requires: optional PowerPC Graphics instruction set for single
-precision and FRE instruction for double precision, assuming divides
-cannot generate user-visible traps, and the domain values not include
-Infinities, denormals or zero denominator.
+@item -mcmodel=small
+@opindex mcmodel=small
+Generate PowerPC64 code for the small model: The TOC is limited to
+64k.
+
+@item -mcmodel=large
+@opindex mcmodel=large
+Generate PowerPC64 code for the large model: The TOC may be up to 4G
+in size. Other data and code is only limited by the 64-bit address
+space.
@item -maltivec
@itemx -mno-altivec
Adds support for multithreading with the @dfn{pthreads} library.
This option sets flags for both the preprocessor and linker.
+@item -mrecip
+@itemx -mno-recip
+@opindex mrecip
+This option will enable GCC to use the reciprocal estimate and
+reciprocal square root estimate instructions with additional
+Newton-Raphson steps to increase precision instead of doing a divide or
+square root and divide for floating point arguments. You should use
+the @option{-ffast-math} option when using @option{-mrecip} (or at
+least @option{-funsafe-math-optimizations},
+@option{-finite-math-only}, @option{-freciprocal-math} and
+@option{-fno-trapping-math}). Note that while the throughput of the
+sequence is generally higher than the throughput of the non-reciprocal
+instruction, the precision of the sequence can be decreased by up to 2
+ulp (i.e. the inverse of 1.0 equals 0.99999994) for reciprocal square
+roots.
+
+@item -mrecip=@var{opt}
+@opindex mrecip=opt
+This option allows to control which reciprocal estimate instructions
+may be used. @var{opt} is a comma separated list of options, that may
+be preceeded by a @code{!} to invert the option:
+@code{all}: enable all estimate instructions,
+@code{default}: enable the default instructions, equvalent to @option{-mrecip},
+@code{none}: disable all estimate instructions, equivalent to @option{-mno-recip};
+@code{div}: enable the reciprocal approximation instructions for both single and double precision;
+@code{divf}: enable the single precision reciprocal approximation instructions;
+@code{divd}: enable the double precision reciprocal approximation instructions;
+@code{rsqrt}: enable the reciprocal square root approximation instructions for both single and double precision;
+@code{rsqrtf}: enable the single precision reciprocal square root approximation instructions;
+@code{rsqrtd}: enable the double precision reciprocal square root approximation instructions;
+
+So for example, @option{-mrecip=all,!rsqrtd} would enable the
+all of the reciprocal estimate instructions, except for the
+@code{FRSQRTE}, @code{XSRSQRTEDP}, and @code{XVRSQRTEDP} instructions
+which handle the double precision reciprocal square root calculations.
+
+@item -mrecip-precision
+@itemx -mno-recip-precision
+@opindex mrecip-precision
+Assume (do not assume) that the reciprocal estimate instructions
+provide higher precision estimates than is mandated by the powerpc
+ABI. Selecting @option{-mcpu=power6} or @option{-mcpu=power7}
+automatically selects @option{-mrecip-precision}. The double
+precision square root estimate instructions are not generated by
+default on low precision machines, since they do not provide an
+estimate that converges after three steps.
@end table
@node RX Options
The default is @option{-mserialize-volatile}. Use
@option{-mno-serialize-volatile} to omit the @code{MEMW} instructions.
+@item -mforce-no-pic
+@opindex mforce-no-pic
+For targets, like GNU/Linux, where all user-mode Xtensa code must be
+position-independent code (PIC), this option disables PIC for compiling
+kernel code.
+
@item -mtext-section-literals
@itemx -mno-text-section-literals
@opindex mtext-section-literals
An overview of these techniques, their benefits and how to use them
is at @w{@uref{http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Visibility}}.
+@item -fstrict-volatile-bitfields
+This option should be used if accesses to volatile bitfields (or other
+structure fields, although the compiler usually honors those types
+anyway) should use a single access in a mode of the same size as the
+container's type, aligned to a natural alignment if possible. For
+example, targets with memory-mapped peripheral registers might require
+all such accesses to be 16 bits wide; with this flag the user could
+declare all peripheral bitfields as ``unsigned short'' (assuming short
+is 16 bits on these targets) to force GCC to use 16 bit accesses
+instead of, perhaps, a more efficient 32 bit access.
+
+If this option is disabled, the compiler will use the most efficient
+instruction. In the previous example, that might be a 32-bit load
+instruction, even though that will access bytes that do not contain
+any portion of the bitfield, or memory-mapped registers unrelated to
+the one being updated.
+
+If the target requires strict alignment, and honoring the container
+type would require violating this alignment, a warning is issued.
+However, the access happens as the user requested, under the
+assumption that the user knows something about the target hardware
+that GCC is unaware of.
+
+The default value of this option is determined by the application binary
+interface for the target processor.
+
@end table
@c man end
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