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PR c++/25811
[pf3gnuchains/gcc-fork.git] / gcc / cp / init.c
index 9dac7de..c1f1cbf 100644 (file)
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /* Handle initialization things in C++.
    Copyright (C) 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
-   1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
+   1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    Contributed by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@cygnus.com)
 
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ static tree dfs_initialize_vtbl_ptrs (tree, void *);
 static tree build_dtor_call (tree, special_function_kind, int);
 static tree build_field_list (tree, tree, int *);
 static tree build_vtbl_address (tree);
+static void diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member_1 (tree, tree, bool);
 
 /* We are about to generate some complex initialization code.
    Conceptually, it is all a single expression.  However, we may want
@@ -834,7 +835,7 @@ emit_mem_initializers (tree mem_inits)
          base_addr = build_base_path (PLUS_EXPR, current_class_ptr,
                                       subobject, 1);
          expand_aggr_init_1 (subobject, NULL_TREE,
-                             cp_build_indirect_ref (base_addr, NULL,
+                             cp_build_indirect_ref (base_addr, RO_NULL,
                                                      tf_warning_or_error),
                              arguments,
                              LOOKUP_NORMAL,
@@ -918,7 +919,7 @@ expand_virtual_init (tree binfo, tree decl)
                      TREE_TYPE (vtt_parm),
                      vtt_parm,
                      vtt_index);
-      vtbl2 = cp_build_indirect_ref (vtbl2, NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
+      vtbl2 = cp_build_indirect_ref (vtbl2, RO_NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
       vtbl2 = convert (TREE_TYPE (vtbl), vtbl2);
 
       /* The actual initializer is the VTT value only in the subobject
@@ -933,7 +934,7 @@ expand_virtual_init (tree binfo, tree decl)
     }
 
   /* Compute the location of the vtpr.  */
-  vtbl_ptr = build_vfield_ref (cp_build_indirect_ref (decl, NULL, 
+  vtbl_ptr = build_vfield_ref (cp_build_indirect_ref (decl, RO_NULL, 
                                                       tf_warning_or_error),
                               TREE_TYPE (binfo));
   gcc_assert (vtbl_ptr != error_mark_node);
@@ -1248,13 +1249,13 @@ build_aggr_init (tree exp, tree init, int flags, tsubst_flags_t complain)
       /* Must arrange to initialize each element of EXP
         from elements of INIT.  */
       itype = init ? TREE_TYPE (init) : NULL_TREE;
-      if (cp_type_quals (type) != TYPE_UNQUALIFIED)
-       TREE_TYPE (exp) = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
-      if (itype && cp_type_quals (itype) != TYPE_UNQUALIFIED)
-       itype = TREE_TYPE (init) = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (itype);
+      if (cv_qualified_p (type))
+       TREE_TYPE (exp) = cv_unqualified (type);
+      if (itype && cv_qualified_p (itype))
+       TREE_TYPE (init) = cv_unqualified (itype);
       stmt_expr = build_vec_init (exp, NULL_TREE, init,
                                  /*explicit_value_init_p=*/false,
-                                 itype && same_type_p (itype,
+                                 itype && same_type_p (TREE_TYPE (init),
                                                        TREE_TYPE (exp)),
                                   complain);
       TREE_READONLY (exp) = was_const;
@@ -1502,7 +1503,7 @@ build_offset_ref (tree type, tree member, bool address_p)
 
   gcc_assert (DECL_P (member) || BASELINK_P (member));
   /* Callers should call mark_used before this point.  */
-  gcc_assert (!DECL_P (member) || tree_used_ok (member));
+  gcc_assert (!DECL_P (member) || TREE_USED (member));
 
   if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (complete_type (type))
       && !TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (type))
@@ -1753,6 +1754,59 @@ build_raw_new_expr (VEC(tree,gc) *placement, tree type, tree nelts,
   return new_expr;
 }
 
+/* Diagnose uninitialized const members or reference members of type
+   TYPE. USING_NEW is used to disambiguate the diagnostic between a
+   new expression without a new-initializer and a declaration */
+
+static void
+diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member_1 (tree type, tree origin,
+                                           bool using_new)
+{
+  tree field;
+
+  for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
+    {
+      tree field_type;
+
+      if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL)
+       continue;
+
+      field_type = strip_array_types (TREE_TYPE (field));
+
+      if (TREE_CODE (field_type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
+       {
+         if (using_new)
+           error ("uninitialized reference member in %q#T using %<new%>",
+                  origin);
+         else
+           error ("uninitialized reference member in %q#T", origin);
+         inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (field),
+                 "%qD should be initialized", field);
+       }
+
+      if (CP_TYPE_CONST_P (field_type))
+       {
+         if (using_new)
+           error ("uninitialized const member in %q#T using %<new%>",
+                  origin);
+         else
+           error ("uninitialized const member in %q#T", origin);
+         inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (field),
+                 "%qD should be initialized", field);
+       }
+
+      if (CLASS_TYPE_P (field_type))
+       diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member_1 (field_type,
+                                                   origin, using_new);
+    }
+}
+
+void
+diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member (tree type, bool using_new)
+{
+  diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member_1 (type, type, using_new);
+}
+
 /* Generate code for a new-expression, including calling the "operator
    new" function, initializing the object, and, if an exception occurs
    during construction, cleaning up.  The arguments are as for
@@ -1839,6 +1893,38 @@ build_new_1 (VEC(tree,gc) **placement, tree type, tree nelts,
 
   is_initialized = (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (elt_type) || *init != NULL);
 
+  if (*init == NULL && !type_has_user_provided_constructor (elt_type))
+    {
+      bool uninitialized_error = false;
+      /* A program that calls for default-initialization [...] of an
+        entity of reference type is ill-formed. */
+      if (CLASSTYPE_REF_FIELDS_NEED_INIT (elt_type))
+       uninitialized_error = true;
+
+      /* A new-expression that creates an object of type T initializes
+        that object as follows:
+      - If the new-initializer is omitted:
+        -- If T is a (possibly cv-qualified) non-POD class type
+          (or array thereof), the object is default-initialized (8.5).
+          [...]
+        -- Otherwise, the object created has indeterminate
+          value. If T is a const-qualified type, or a (possibly
+          cv-qualified) POD class type (or array thereof)
+          containing (directly or indirectly) a member of
+          const-qualified type, the program is ill-formed; */
+
+      if (CLASSTYPE_READONLY_FIELDS_NEED_INIT (elt_type))
+       uninitialized_error = true;
+
+      if (uninitialized_error)
+       {
+         if (complain & tf_error)
+           diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member (elt_type,
+                                                     /*using_new*/true);
+         return error_mark_node;
+       }
+    }
+
   if (CP_TYPE_CONST_P (elt_type) && *init == NULL
       && !type_has_user_provided_default_constructor (elt_type))
     {
@@ -2055,7 +2141,7 @@ build_new_1 (VEC(tree,gc) **placement, tree type, tree nelts,
                                alloc_node, cookie_ptr);
       size_ptr_type = build_pointer_type (sizetype);
       cookie_ptr = fold_convert (size_ptr_type, cookie_ptr);
-      cookie = cp_build_indirect_ref (cookie_ptr, NULL, complain);
+      cookie = cp_build_indirect_ref (cookie_ptr, RO_NULL, complain);
 
       cookie_expr = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, sizetype, cookie, nelts);
 
@@ -2067,7 +2153,7 @@ build_new_1 (VEC(tree,gc) **placement, tree type, tree nelts,
                                            NEGATE_EXPR, sizetype,
                                            size_in_bytes (sizetype)));
 
-         cookie = cp_build_indirect_ref (cookie_ptr, NULL, complain);
+         cookie = cp_build_indirect_ref (cookie_ptr, RO_NULL, complain);
          cookie = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, sizetype, cookie,
                           size_in_bytes (elt_type));
          cookie_expr = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (cookie_expr),
@@ -2154,7 +2240,7 @@ build_new_1 (VEC(tree,gc) **placement, tree type, tree nelts,
        }
       else
        {
-         init_expr = cp_build_indirect_ref (data_addr, NULL, complain);
+         init_expr = cp_build_indirect_ref (data_addr, RO_NULL, complain);
 
          if (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (type) && !explicit_value_init_p)
            {
@@ -2666,7 +2752,6 @@ build_vec_init (tree base, tree maxindex, tree init,
 {
   tree rval;
   tree base2 = NULL_TREE;
-  tree size;
   tree itype = NULL_TREE;
   tree iterator;
   /* The type of BASE.  */
@@ -2724,7 +2809,6 @@ build_vec_init (tree base, tree maxindex, tree init,
     }
 
   maxindex = cp_convert (ptrdiff_type_node, maxindex);
-  size = size_in_bytes (type);
   if (TREE_CODE (atype) == ARRAY_TYPE)
     {
       ptype = build_pointer_type (type);
@@ -2951,7 +3035,7 @@ build_vec_init (tree base, tree maxindex, tree init,
     {
       atype = build_pointer_type (atype);
       stmt_expr = build1 (NOP_EXPR, atype, stmt_expr);
-      stmt_expr = cp_build_indirect_ref (stmt_expr, NULL, complain);
+      stmt_expr = cp_build_indirect_ref (stmt_expr, RO_NULL, complain);
       TREE_NO_WARNING (stmt_expr) = 1;
     }
 
@@ -3146,7 +3230,7 @@ build_delete (tree type, tree addr, special_function_kind auto_delete,
                                /*alloc_fn=*/NULL_TREE);
        }
 
-      expr = build_dtor_call (cp_build_indirect_ref (addr, NULL, 
+      expr = build_dtor_call (cp_build_indirect_ref (addr, RO_NULL, 
                                                      tf_warning_or_error),
                              auto_delete, flags);
       if (do_delete)
@@ -3300,7 +3384,7 @@ build_vec_delete (tree base, tree maxindex,
                            size_ptr_type,
                            fold_convert (size_ptr_type, base),
                            cookie_addr);
-      maxindex = cp_build_indirect_ref (cookie_addr, NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
+      maxindex = cp_build_indirect_ref (cookie_addr, RO_NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
     }
   else if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
     {