/* Handle initialization things in C++.
Copyright (C) 1987, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
- 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
+ 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Michael Tiemann (tiemann@cygnus.com)
static tree build_dtor_call (tree, special_function_kind, int);
static tree build_field_list (tree, tree, int *);
static tree build_vtbl_address (tree);
+static void diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member_1 (tree, tree, bool);
/* We are about to generate some complex initialization code.
Conceptually, it is all a single expression. However, we may want
{
if (init == NULL_TREE)
{
+ tree core_type;
/* member traversal: note it leaves init NULL */
if (TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
permerror (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (current_function_decl),
permerror (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (current_function_decl),
"uninitialized member %qD with %<const%> type %qT",
member, type);
+
+ core_type = strip_array_types (type);
+ if (CLASS_TYPE_P (core_type)
+ && (CLASSTYPE_READONLY_FIELDS_NEED_INIT (core_type)
+ || CLASSTYPE_REF_FIELDS_NEED_INIT (core_type)))
+ diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member (core_type,
+ /*using_new=*/false);
}
else if (TREE_CODE (init) == TREE_LIST)
/* There was an explicit member initialization. Do some work
init = DECL_INITIAL (decl);
}
if (init == error_mark_node)
- return decl;
+ {
+ if (DECL_INITIALIZED_BY_CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_P (decl))
+ /* Treat the error as a constant to avoid cascading errors on
+ excessively recursive template instantiation (c++/9335). */
+ return init;
+ else
+ return decl;
+ }
/* Initializers in templates are generally expanded during
instantiation, so before that for const int i(2)
INIT is a TREE_LIST with the actual initializer as
return new_expr;
}
+/* Diagnose uninitialized const members or reference members of type
+ TYPE. USING_NEW is used to disambiguate the diagnostic between a
+ new expression without a new-initializer and a declaration */
+
+static void
+diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member_1 (tree type, tree origin,
+ bool using_new)
+{
+ tree field;
+
+ if (type_has_user_provided_constructor (type))
+ return;
+
+ for (field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field))
+ {
+ tree field_type;
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL)
+ continue;
+
+ field_type = strip_array_types (TREE_TYPE (field));
+
+ if (TREE_CODE (field_type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
+ {
+ if (using_new)
+ error ("uninitialized reference member in %q#T "
+ "using %<new%> without new-initializer", origin);
+ else
+ error ("uninitialized reference member in %q#T", origin);
+ inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (field),
+ "%qD should be initialized", field);
+ }
+
+ if (CP_TYPE_CONST_P (field_type))
+ {
+ if (using_new)
+ error ("uninitialized const member in %q#T "
+ "using %<new%> without new-initializer", origin);
+ else
+ error ("uninitialized const member in %q#T", origin);
+ inform (DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (field),
+ "%qD should be initialized", field);
+ }
+
+ if (CLASS_TYPE_P (field_type))
+ diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member_1 (field_type,
+ origin, using_new);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member (tree type, bool using_new)
+{
+ diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member_1 (type, type, using_new);
+}
+
/* Generate code for a new-expression, including calling the "operator
new" function, initializing the object, and, if an exception occurs
during construction, cleaning up. The arguments are as for
is_initialized = (TYPE_NEEDS_CONSTRUCTING (elt_type) || *init != NULL);
+ if (*init == NULL)
+ {
+ bool maybe_uninitialized_error = false;
+ /* A program that calls for default-initialization [...] of an
+ entity of reference type is ill-formed. */
+ if (CLASSTYPE_REF_FIELDS_NEED_INIT (elt_type))
+ maybe_uninitialized_error = true;
+
+ /* A new-expression that creates an object of type T initializes
+ that object as follows:
+ - If the new-initializer is omitted:
+ -- If T is a (possibly cv-qualified) non-POD class type
+ (or array thereof), the object is default-initialized (8.5).
+ [...]
+ -- Otherwise, the object created has indeterminate
+ value. If T is a const-qualified type, or a (possibly
+ cv-qualified) POD class type (or array thereof)
+ containing (directly or indirectly) a member of
+ const-qualified type, the program is ill-formed; */
+
+ if (CLASSTYPE_READONLY_FIELDS_NEED_INIT (elt_type))
+ maybe_uninitialized_error = true;
+
+ if (maybe_uninitialized_error)
+ {
+ if (complain & tf_error)
+ diagnose_uninitialized_cst_or_ref_member (elt_type,
+ /*using_new*/true);
+ return error_mark_node;
+ }
+ }
+
if (CP_TYPE_CONST_P (elt_type) && *init == NULL
&& !type_has_user_provided_default_constructor (elt_type))
{