1 // Iostreams base classes -*- C++ -*-
3 // Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
4 // Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free
7 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
8 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
9 // Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 // GNU General Public License for more details.
17 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 // with this library; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 // Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
22 // As a special exception, you may use this file as part of a free software
23 // library without restriction. Specifically, if other files instantiate
24 // templates or use macros or inline functions from this file, or you compile
25 // this file and link it with other files to produce an executable, this
26 // file does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered by
27 // the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
28 // invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
29 // the GNU General Public License.
32 // ISO C++ 14882: 27.8 File-based streams
36 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
37 * You should not attempt to use it directly.
40 #ifndef _CPP_BITS_IOSBASE_H
41 #define _CPP_BITS_IOSBASE_H 1
43 #pragma GCC system_header
45 #include <bits/atomicity.h>
49 // The following definitions of bitmask types are enums, not ints,
50 // as permitted (but not required) in the standard, in order to provide
51 // better type safety in iostream calls. A side effect is that
52 // expressions involving them are no longer compile-time constants.
53 enum _Ios_Fmtflags { _M_ios_fmtflags_end = 1L << 16 };
56 operator&(_Ios_Fmtflags __a, _Ios_Fmtflags __b)
57 { return _Ios_Fmtflags(static_cast<int>(__a) & static_cast<int>(__b)); }
60 operator|(_Ios_Fmtflags __a, _Ios_Fmtflags __b)
61 { return _Ios_Fmtflags(static_cast<int>(__a) | static_cast<int>(__b)); }
64 operator^(_Ios_Fmtflags __a, _Ios_Fmtflags __b)
65 { return _Ios_Fmtflags(static_cast<int>(__a) ^ static_cast<int>(__b)); }
68 operator|=(_Ios_Fmtflags& __a, _Ios_Fmtflags __b)
69 { return __a = __a | __b; }
72 operator&=(_Ios_Fmtflags& __a, _Ios_Fmtflags __b)
73 { return __a = __a & __b; }
76 operator^=(_Ios_Fmtflags& __a, _Ios_Fmtflags __b)
77 { return __a = __a ^ __b; }
80 operator~(_Ios_Fmtflags __a)
81 { return _Ios_Fmtflags(~static_cast<int>(__a)); }
84 enum _Ios_Openmode { _M_ios_openmode_end = 1L << 16 };
87 operator&(_Ios_Openmode __a, _Ios_Openmode __b)
88 { return _Ios_Openmode(static_cast<int>(__a) & static_cast<int>(__b)); }
91 operator|(_Ios_Openmode __a, _Ios_Openmode __b)
92 { return _Ios_Openmode(static_cast<int>(__a) | static_cast<int>(__b)); }
95 operator^(_Ios_Openmode __a, _Ios_Openmode __b)
96 { return _Ios_Openmode(static_cast<int>(__a) ^ static_cast<int>(__b)); }
99 operator|=(_Ios_Openmode& __a, _Ios_Openmode __b)
100 { return __a = __a | __b; }
103 operator&=(_Ios_Openmode& __a, _Ios_Openmode __b)
104 { return __a = __a & __b; }
107 operator^=(_Ios_Openmode& __a, _Ios_Openmode __b)
108 { return __a = __a ^ __b; }
111 operator~(_Ios_Openmode __a)
112 { return _Ios_Openmode(~static_cast<int>(__a)); }
115 enum _Ios_Iostate { _M_ios_iostate_end = 1L << 16 };
118 operator&(_Ios_Iostate __a, _Ios_Iostate __b)
119 { return _Ios_Iostate(static_cast<int>(__a) & static_cast<int>(__b)); }
122 operator|(_Ios_Iostate __a, _Ios_Iostate __b)
123 { return _Ios_Iostate(static_cast<int>(__a) | static_cast<int>(__b)); }
126 operator^(_Ios_Iostate __a, _Ios_Iostate __b)
127 { return _Ios_Iostate(static_cast<int>(__a) ^ static_cast<int>(__b)); }
130 operator|=(_Ios_Iostate& __a, _Ios_Iostate __b)
131 { return __a = __a | __b; }
134 operator&=(_Ios_Iostate& __a, _Ios_Iostate __b)
135 { return __a = __a & __b; }
138 operator^=(_Ios_Iostate& __a, _Ios_Iostate __b)
139 { return __a = __a ^ __b; }
142 operator~(_Ios_Iostate __a)
143 { return _Ios_Iostate(~static_cast<int>(__a)); }
145 enum _Ios_Seekdir { _M_ios_seekdir_end = 1L << 16 };
147 // 27.4.2 Class ios_base
152 // 27.4.2.1.1 Class ios_base::failure
153 class failure : public exception
156 #ifdef _GLIBCPP_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
157 //48. Use of non-existent exception constructor
159 failure(const string& __str) throw();
165 what() const throw();
168 enum { _M_bufsize = 256 };
169 char _M_name[_M_bufsize];
173 // 27.4.2.1.2 Type ios_base::fmtflags
174 typedef _Ios_Fmtflags fmtflags;
175 // 27.4.2.1.2 Type fmtflags
176 static const fmtflags boolalpha = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_boolalpha);
177 static const fmtflags dec = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_dec);
178 static const fmtflags fixed = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_fixed);
179 static const fmtflags hex = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_hex);
180 static const fmtflags internal = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_internal);
181 static const fmtflags left = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_left);
182 static const fmtflags oct = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_oct);
183 static const fmtflags right = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_right);
184 static const fmtflags scientific = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_scientific);
185 static const fmtflags showbase = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_showbase);
186 static const fmtflags showpoint = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_showpoint);
187 static const fmtflags showpos = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_showpos);
188 static const fmtflags skipws = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_skipws);
189 static const fmtflags unitbuf = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_unitbuf);
190 static const fmtflags uppercase = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_uppercase);
191 static const fmtflags adjustfield = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_adjustfield);
192 static const fmtflags basefield = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_basefield);
193 static const fmtflags floatfield = fmtflags(__ios_flags::_S_floatfield);
195 // 27.4.2.1.3 Type ios_base::iostate
196 typedef _Ios_Iostate iostate;
197 static const iostate badbit = iostate(__ios_flags::_S_badbit);
198 static const iostate eofbit = iostate(__ios_flags::_S_eofbit);
199 static const iostate failbit = iostate(__ios_flags::_S_failbit);
200 static const iostate goodbit = iostate(0);
202 // 27.4.2.1.4 Type openmode
203 typedef _Ios_Openmode openmode;
204 static const openmode app = openmode(__ios_flags::_S_app);
205 static const openmode ate = openmode(__ios_flags::_S_ate);
206 static const openmode binary = openmode(__ios_flags::_S_bin);
207 static const openmode in = openmode(__ios_flags::_S_in);
208 static const openmode out = openmode(__ios_flags::_S_out);
209 static const openmode trunc = openmode(__ios_flags::_S_trunc);
211 // 27.4.2.1.5 Type seekdir
212 typedef _Ios_Seekdir seekdir;
213 static const seekdir beg = seekdir(0);
214 static const seekdir cur = seekdir(SEEK_CUR);
215 static const seekdir end = seekdir(SEEK_END);
217 #ifdef _GLIBCPP_DEPRECATED
218 typedef int io_state;
219 typedef int open_mode;
220 typedef int seek_dir;
231 typedef void (*event_callback) (event, ios_base&, int);
234 register_callback(event_callback __fn, int __index);
238 streamsize _M_precision;
242 // 27.4.2.6 Members for callbacks
243 // 27.4.2.6 ios_base callbacks
244 struct _Callback_list
247 _Callback_list* _M_next;
248 ios_base::event_callback _M_fn;
250 _Atomic_word _M_refcount; // 0 means one reference.
252 _Callback_list(ios_base::event_callback __fn, int __index,
253 _Callback_list* __cb)
254 : _M_next(__cb), _M_fn(__fn), _M_index(__index), _M_refcount(0) { }
257 _M_add_reference() { __atomic_add(&_M_refcount, 1); }
260 _M_remove_reference() { return __exchange_and_add(&_M_refcount, -1); }
264 _Callback_list* _M_callbacks;
267 _M_call_callbacks(event __ev) throw();
270 _M_dispose_callbacks(void);
272 // 27.4.2.5 Members for iword/pword storage
279 static const int _S_local_words = 8;
280 _Words _M_word_array[_S_local_words]; // Guaranteed storage
281 _Words _M_dummy; // Only for failed iword/pword calls.
286 _M_grow_words(int __index);
288 // Members for locale and locale caching.
289 locale _M_ios_locale;
296 // 27.4.2.1.6 Class ios_base::Init
297 // Used to initialize standard streams. In theory, g++ could use
298 // -finit-priority to order this stuff correctly without going
299 // through these machinations.
302 friend class ios_base;
308 _S_ios_create(bool __sync);
314 static int _S_ios_base_init;
315 static bool _S_synced_with_stdio;
320 flags() const { return _M_flags; }
323 flags(fmtflags __fmtfl)
325 fmtflags __old = _M_flags;
331 setf(fmtflags __fmtfl)
333 fmtflags __old = _M_flags;
339 setf(fmtflags __fmtfl, fmtflags __mask)
341 fmtflags __old = _M_flags;
343 _M_flags |= (__fmtfl & __mask);
348 unsetf(fmtflags __mask) { _M_flags &= ~__mask; }
351 precision() const { return _M_precision; }
354 precision(streamsize __prec)
356 streamsize __old = _M_precision;
357 _M_precision = __prec;
362 width() const { return _M_width; }
365 width(streamsize __wide)
367 streamsize __old = _M_width;
373 sync_with_stdio(bool __sync = true);
377 imbue(const locale& __loc);
380 getloc() const { return _M_ios_locale; }
389 _Words& __word = (__ix < _M_word_limit)
390 ? _M_words[__ix] : _M_grow_words(__ix);
391 return __word._M_iword;
397 _Words& __word = (__ix < _M_word_limit)
398 ? _M_words[__ix] : _M_grow_words(__ix);
399 return __word._M_pword;
408 #ifdef _GLIBCPP_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
409 //50. Copy constructor and assignment operator of ios_base
411 ios_base(const ios_base&);
414 operator=(const ios_base&);
418 // 27.4.5.1 fmtflags manipulators:
420 boolalpha(ios_base& __base)
422 __base.setf(ios_base::boolalpha);
427 noboolalpha(ios_base& __base)
429 __base.unsetf(ios_base::boolalpha);
434 showbase(ios_base& __base)
436 __base.setf(ios_base::showbase);
441 noshowbase(ios_base& __base)
443 __base.unsetf(ios_base::showbase);
448 showpoint(ios_base& __base)
450 __base.setf(ios_base::showpoint);
455 noshowpoint(ios_base& __base)
457 __base.unsetf(ios_base::showpoint);
462 showpos(ios_base& __base)
464 __base.setf(ios_base::showpos);
469 noshowpos(ios_base& __base)
471 __base.unsetf(ios_base::showpos);
476 skipws(ios_base& __base)
478 __base.setf(ios_base::skipws);
483 noskipws(ios_base& __base)
485 __base.unsetf(ios_base::skipws);
490 uppercase(ios_base& __base)
492 __base.setf(ios_base::uppercase);
497 nouppercase(ios_base& __base)
499 __base.unsetf(ios_base::uppercase);
504 unitbuf(ios_base& __base)
506 __base.setf(ios_base::unitbuf);
511 nounitbuf(ios_base& __base)
513 __base.unsetf(ios_base::unitbuf);
517 // 27.4.5.2 adjustfield anipulators:
519 internal(ios_base& __base)
521 __base.setf(ios_base::internal, ios_base::adjustfield);
526 left(ios_base& __base)
528 __base.setf(ios_base::left, ios_base::adjustfield);
533 right(ios_base& __base)
535 __base.setf(ios_base::right, ios_base::adjustfield);
539 // 27.4.5.3 basefield anipulators:
541 dec(ios_base& __base)
543 __base.setf(ios_base::dec, ios_base::basefield);
548 hex(ios_base& __base)
550 __base.setf(ios_base::hex, ios_base::basefield);
555 oct(ios_base& __base)
557 __base.setf(ios_base::oct, ios_base::basefield);
561 // 27.4.5.4 floatfield anipulators:
563 fixed(ios_base& __base)
565 __base.setf(ios_base::fixed, ios_base::floatfield);
570 scientific(ios_base& __base)
572 __base.setf(ios_base::scientific, ios_base::floatfield);
578 #endif /* _CPP_BITS_IOSBASE_H */