1 /* Support routines for Value Range Propagation (VRP).
2 Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Diego Novillo <dnovillo@redhat.com>.
6 This file is part of GCC.
8 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
13 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
20 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
24 #include "coretypes.h"
29 #include "basic-block.h"
30 #include "tree-flow.h"
31 #include "tree-pass.h"
32 #include "tree-dump.h"
34 #include "tree-pretty-print.h"
35 #include "gimple-pretty-print.h"
36 #include "diagnostic-core.h"
39 #include "tree-scalar-evolution.h"
40 #include "tree-ssa-propagate.h"
41 #include "tree-chrec.h"
42 #include "gimple-fold.h"
47 /* Type of value ranges. See value_range_d for a description of these
49 enum value_range_type { VR_UNDEFINED, VR_RANGE, VR_ANTI_RANGE, VR_VARYING };
51 /* Range of values that can be associated with an SSA_NAME after VRP
55 /* Lattice value represented by this range. */
56 enum value_range_type type;
58 /* Minimum and maximum values represented by this range. These
59 values should be interpreted as follows:
61 - If TYPE is VR_UNDEFINED or VR_VARYING then MIN and MAX must
64 - If TYPE == VR_RANGE then MIN holds the minimum value and
65 MAX holds the maximum value of the range [MIN, MAX].
67 - If TYPE == ANTI_RANGE the variable is known to NOT
68 take any values in the range [MIN, MAX]. */
72 /* Set of SSA names whose value ranges are equivalent to this one.
73 This set is only valid when TYPE is VR_RANGE or VR_ANTI_RANGE. */
77 typedef struct value_range_d value_range_t;
79 /* Set of SSA names found live during the RPO traversal of the function
80 for still active basic-blocks. */
83 /* Return true if the SSA name NAME is live on the edge E. */
86 live_on_edge (edge e, tree name)
88 return (live[e->dest->index]
89 && TEST_BIT (live[e->dest->index], SSA_NAME_VERSION (name)));
92 /* Local functions. */
93 static int compare_values (tree val1, tree val2);
94 static int compare_values_warnv (tree val1, tree val2, bool *);
95 static void vrp_meet (value_range_t *, value_range_t *);
96 static tree vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (enum tree_code,
97 tree, tree, bool, bool *,
100 /* Location information for ASSERT_EXPRs. Each instance of this
101 structure describes an ASSERT_EXPR for an SSA name. Since a single
102 SSA name may have more than one assertion associated with it, these
103 locations are kept in a linked list attached to the corresponding
105 struct assert_locus_d
107 /* Basic block where the assertion would be inserted. */
110 /* Some assertions need to be inserted on an edge (e.g., assertions
111 generated by COND_EXPRs). In those cases, BB will be NULL. */
114 /* Pointer to the statement that generated this assertion. */
115 gimple_stmt_iterator si;
117 /* Predicate code for the ASSERT_EXPR. Must be COMPARISON_CLASS_P. */
118 enum tree_code comp_code;
120 /* Value being compared against. */
123 /* Expression to compare. */
126 /* Next node in the linked list. */
127 struct assert_locus_d *next;
130 typedef struct assert_locus_d *assert_locus_t;
132 /* If bit I is present, it means that SSA name N_i has a list of
133 assertions that should be inserted in the IL. */
134 static bitmap need_assert_for;
136 /* Array of locations lists where to insert assertions. ASSERTS_FOR[I]
137 holds a list of ASSERT_LOCUS_T nodes that describe where
138 ASSERT_EXPRs for SSA name N_I should be inserted. */
139 static assert_locus_t *asserts_for;
141 /* Value range array. After propagation, VR_VALUE[I] holds the range
142 of values that SSA name N_I may take. */
143 static unsigned num_vr_values;
144 static value_range_t **vr_value;
145 static bool values_propagated;
147 /* For a PHI node which sets SSA name N_I, VR_COUNTS[I] holds the
148 number of executable edges we saw the last time we visited the
150 static int *vr_phi_edge_counts;
157 static VEC (edge, heap) *to_remove_edges;
158 DEF_VEC_O(switch_update);
159 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O(switch_update, heap);
160 static VEC (switch_update, heap) *to_update_switch_stmts;
163 /* Return the maximum value for TYPE. */
166 vrp_val_max (const_tree type)
168 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
171 return TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
174 /* Return the minimum value for TYPE. */
177 vrp_val_min (const_tree type)
179 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type))
182 return TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
185 /* Return whether VAL is equal to the maximum value of its type. This
186 will be true for a positive overflow infinity. We can't do a
187 simple equality comparison with TYPE_MAX_VALUE because C typedefs
188 and Ada subtypes can produce types whose TYPE_MAX_VALUE is not ==
189 to the integer constant with the same value in the type. */
192 vrp_val_is_max (const_tree val)
194 tree type_max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (val));
195 return (val == type_max
196 || (type_max != NULL_TREE
197 && operand_equal_p (val, type_max, 0)));
200 /* Return whether VAL is equal to the minimum value of its type. This
201 will be true for a negative overflow infinity. */
204 vrp_val_is_min (const_tree val)
206 tree type_min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (val));
207 return (val == type_min
208 || (type_min != NULL_TREE
209 && operand_equal_p (val, type_min, 0)));
213 /* Return whether TYPE should use an overflow infinity distinct from
214 TYPE_{MIN,MAX}_VALUE. We use an overflow infinity value to
215 represent a signed overflow during VRP computations. An infinity
216 is distinct from a half-range, which will go from some number to
217 TYPE_{MIN,MAX}_VALUE. */
220 needs_overflow_infinity (const_tree type)
222 return INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type);
225 /* Return whether TYPE can support our overflow infinity
226 representation: we use the TREE_OVERFLOW flag, which only exists
227 for constants. If TYPE doesn't support this, we don't optimize
228 cases which would require signed overflow--we drop them to
232 supports_overflow_infinity (const_tree type)
234 tree min = vrp_val_min (type), max = vrp_val_max (type);
235 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
236 gcc_assert (needs_overflow_infinity (type));
238 return (min != NULL_TREE
239 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (min)
241 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (max));
244 /* VAL is the maximum or minimum value of a type. Return a
245 corresponding overflow infinity. */
248 make_overflow_infinity (tree val)
250 gcc_checking_assert (val != NULL_TREE && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val));
251 val = copy_node (val);
252 TREE_OVERFLOW (val) = 1;
256 /* Return a negative overflow infinity for TYPE. */
259 negative_overflow_infinity (tree type)
261 gcc_checking_assert (supports_overflow_infinity (type));
262 return make_overflow_infinity (vrp_val_min (type));
265 /* Return a positive overflow infinity for TYPE. */
268 positive_overflow_infinity (tree type)
270 gcc_checking_assert (supports_overflow_infinity (type));
271 return make_overflow_infinity (vrp_val_max (type));
274 /* Return whether VAL is a negative overflow infinity. */
277 is_negative_overflow_infinity (const_tree val)
279 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (val))
280 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val)
281 && TREE_OVERFLOW (val)
282 && vrp_val_is_min (val));
285 /* Return whether VAL is a positive overflow infinity. */
288 is_positive_overflow_infinity (const_tree val)
290 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (val))
291 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val)
292 && TREE_OVERFLOW (val)
293 && vrp_val_is_max (val));
296 /* Return whether VAL is a positive or negative overflow infinity. */
299 is_overflow_infinity (const_tree val)
301 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (val))
302 && CONSTANT_CLASS_P (val)
303 && TREE_OVERFLOW (val)
304 && (vrp_val_is_min (val) || vrp_val_is_max (val)));
307 /* Return whether STMT has a constant rhs that is_overflow_infinity. */
310 stmt_overflow_infinity (gimple stmt)
312 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
313 && get_gimple_rhs_class (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt)) ==
315 return is_overflow_infinity (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
319 /* If VAL is now an overflow infinity, return VAL. Otherwise, return
320 the same value with TREE_OVERFLOW clear. This can be used to avoid
321 confusing a regular value with an overflow value. */
324 avoid_overflow_infinity (tree val)
326 if (!is_overflow_infinity (val))
329 if (vrp_val_is_max (val))
330 return vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (val));
333 gcc_checking_assert (vrp_val_is_min (val));
334 return vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (val));
339 /* Return true if ARG is marked with the nonnull attribute in the
340 current function signature. */
343 nonnull_arg_p (const_tree arg)
345 tree t, attrs, fntype;
346 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT arg_num;
348 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (arg) == PARM_DECL && POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (arg)));
350 /* The static chain decl is always non null. */
351 if (arg == cfun->static_chain_decl)
354 fntype = TREE_TYPE (current_function_decl);
355 attrs = lookup_attribute ("nonnull", TYPE_ATTRIBUTES (fntype));
357 /* If "nonnull" wasn't specified, we know nothing about the argument. */
358 if (attrs == NULL_TREE)
361 /* If "nonnull" applies to all the arguments, then ARG is non-null. */
362 if (TREE_VALUE (attrs) == NULL_TREE)
365 /* Get the position number for ARG in the function signature. */
366 for (arg_num = 1, t = DECL_ARGUMENTS (current_function_decl);
368 t = DECL_CHAIN (t), arg_num++)
374 gcc_assert (t == arg);
376 /* Now see if ARG_NUM is mentioned in the nonnull list. */
377 for (t = TREE_VALUE (attrs); t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
379 if (compare_tree_int (TREE_VALUE (t), arg_num) == 0)
387 /* Set value range VR to VR_VARYING. */
390 set_value_range_to_varying (value_range_t *vr)
392 vr->type = VR_VARYING;
393 vr->min = vr->max = NULL_TREE;
395 bitmap_clear (vr->equiv);
399 /* Set value range VR to {T, MIN, MAX, EQUIV}. */
402 set_value_range (value_range_t *vr, enum value_range_type t, tree min,
403 tree max, bitmap equiv)
405 #if defined ENABLE_CHECKING
406 /* Check the validity of the range. */
407 if (t == VR_RANGE || t == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
411 gcc_assert (min && max);
413 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (min)) && t == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
414 gcc_assert (!vrp_val_is_min (min) || !vrp_val_is_max (max));
416 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
417 gcc_assert (cmp == 0 || cmp == -1 || cmp == -2);
419 if (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (min)))
420 gcc_assert (!is_overflow_infinity (min)
421 || !is_overflow_infinity (max));
424 if (t == VR_UNDEFINED || t == VR_VARYING)
425 gcc_assert (min == NULL_TREE && max == NULL_TREE);
427 if (t == VR_UNDEFINED || t == VR_VARYING)
428 gcc_assert (equiv == NULL || bitmap_empty_p (equiv));
435 /* Since updating the equivalence set involves deep copying the
436 bitmaps, only do it if absolutely necessary. */
437 if (vr->equiv == NULL
439 vr->equiv = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
441 if (equiv != vr->equiv)
443 if (equiv && !bitmap_empty_p (equiv))
444 bitmap_copy (vr->equiv, equiv);
446 bitmap_clear (vr->equiv);
451 /* Set value range VR to the canonical form of {T, MIN, MAX, EQUIV}.
452 This means adjusting T, MIN and MAX representing the case of a
453 wrapping range with MAX < MIN covering [MIN, type_max] U [type_min, MAX]
454 as anti-rage ~[MAX+1, MIN-1]. Likewise for wrapping anti-ranges.
455 In corner cases where MAX+1 or MIN-1 wraps this will fall back
457 This routine exists to ease canonicalization in the case where we
458 extract ranges from var + CST op limit. */
461 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (value_range_t *vr, enum value_range_type t,
462 tree min, tree max, bitmap equiv)
464 /* Nothing to canonicalize for symbolic or unknown or varying ranges. */
466 && t != VR_ANTI_RANGE)
467 || TREE_CODE (min) != INTEGER_CST
468 || TREE_CODE (max) != INTEGER_CST)
470 set_value_range (vr, t, min, max, equiv);
474 /* Wrong order for min and max, to swap them and the VR type we need
476 if (tree_int_cst_lt (max, min))
478 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 1);
479 tree tmp = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, max, one);
480 max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, min, one);
483 /* There's one corner case, if we had [C+1, C] before we now have
484 that again. But this represents an empty value range, so drop
485 to varying in this case. */
486 if (tree_int_cst_lt (max, min))
488 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
492 t = t == VR_RANGE ? VR_ANTI_RANGE : VR_RANGE;
495 /* Anti-ranges that can be represented as ranges should be so. */
496 if (t == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
498 bool is_min = vrp_val_is_min (min);
499 bool is_max = vrp_val_is_max (max);
501 if (is_min && is_max)
503 /* We cannot deal with empty ranges, drop to varying. */
504 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
508 /* As a special exception preserve non-null ranges. */
509 && !(TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (min))
510 && integer_zerop (max)))
512 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), 1);
513 min = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, max, one);
514 max = vrp_val_max (TREE_TYPE (max));
519 tree one = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 1);
520 max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, min, one);
521 min = vrp_val_min (TREE_TYPE (min));
526 set_value_range (vr, t, min, max, equiv);
529 /* Copy value range FROM into value range TO. */
532 copy_value_range (value_range_t *to, value_range_t *from)
534 set_value_range (to, from->type, from->min, from->max, from->equiv);
537 /* Set value range VR to a single value. This function is only called
538 with values we get from statements, and exists to clear the
539 TREE_OVERFLOW flag so that we don't think we have an overflow
540 infinity when we shouldn't. */
543 set_value_range_to_value (value_range_t *vr, tree val, bitmap equiv)
545 gcc_assert (is_gimple_min_invariant (val));
546 val = avoid_overflow_infinity (val);
547 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, val, val, equiv);
550 /* Set value range VR to a non-negative range of type TYPE.
551 OVERFLOW_INFINITY indicates whether to use an overflow infinity
552 rather than TYPE_MAX_VALUE; this should be true if we determine
553 that the range is nonnegative based on the assumption that signed
554 overflow does not occur. */
557 set_value_range_to_nonnegative (value_range_t *vr, tree type,
558 bool overflow_infinity)
562 if (overflow_infinity && !supports_overflow_infinity (type))
564 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
568 zero = build_int_cst (type, 0);
569 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, zero,
571 ? positive_overflow_infinity (type)
572 : TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type)),
576 /* Set value range VR to a non-NULL range of type TYPE. */
579 set_value_range_to_nonnull (value_range_t *vr, tree type)
581 tree zero = build_int_cst (type, 0);
582 set_value_range (vr, VR_ANTI_RANGE, zero, zero, vr->equiv);
586 /* Set value range VR to a NULL range of type TYPE. */
589 set_value_range_to_null (value_range_t *vr, tree type)
591 set_value_range_to_value (vr, build_int_cst (type, 0), vr->equiv);
595 /* Set value range VR to a range of a truthvalue of type TYPE. */
598 set_value_range_to_truthvalue (value_range_t *vr, tree type)
600 if (TYPE_PRECISION (type) == 1)
601 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
603 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE,
604 build_int_cst (type, 0), build_int_cst (type, 1),
609 /* Set value range VR to VR_UNDEFINED. */
612 set_value_range_to_undefined (value_range_t *vr)
614 vr->type = VR_UNDEFINED;
615 vr->min = vr->max = NULL_TREE;
617 bitmap_clear (vr->equiv);
621 /* If abs (min) < abs (max), set VR to [-max, max], if
622 abs (min) >= abs (max), set VR to [-min, min]. */
625 abs_extent_range (value_range_t *vr, tree min, tree max)
629 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (min) == INTEGER_CST);
630 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (max) == INTEGER_CST);
631 gcc_assert (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (min)));
632 gcc_assert (!TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (min)));
633 min = fold_unary (ABS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min);
634 max = fold_unary (ABS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (max), max);
635 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) || TREE_OVERFLOW (max))
637 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
640 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
642 min = fold_unary (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), max);
643 else if (cmp == 0 || cmp == 1)
646 min = fold_unary (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min);
650 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
653 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, min, max, NULL);
657 /* Return value range information for VAR.
659 If we have no values ranges recorded (ie, VRP is not running), then
660 return NULL. Otherwise create an empty range if none existed for VAR. */
662 static value_range_t *
663 get_value_range (const_tree var)
665 static const struct value_range_d vr_const_varying
666 = { VR_VARYING, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
669 unsigned ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (var);
671 /* If we have no recorded ranges, then return NULL. */
675 /* If we query the range for a new SSA name return an unmodifiable VARYING.
676 We should get here at most from the substitute-and-fold stage which
677 will never try to change values. */
678 if (ver >= num_vr_values)
679 return CONST_CAST (value_range_t *, &vr_const_varying);
685 /* After propagation finished do not allocate new value-ranges. */
686 if (values_propagated)
687 return CONST_CAST (value_range_t *, &vr_const_varying);
689 /* Create a default value range. */
690 vr_value[ver] = vr = XCNEW (value_range_t);
692 /* Defer allocating the equivalence set. */
695 /* If VAR is a default definition of a parameter, the variable can
696 take any value in VAR's type. */
697 sym = SSA_NAME_VAR (var);
698 if (SSA_NAME_IS_DEFAULT_DEF (var))
700 if (TREE_CODE (sym) == PARM_DECL)
702 /* Try to use the "nonnull" attribute to create ~[0, 0]
703 anti-ranges for pointers. Note that this is only valid with
704 default definitions of PARM_DECLs. */
705 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (sym))
706 && nonnull_arg_p (sym))
707 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, TREE_TYPE (sym));
709 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
711 else if (TREE_CODE (sym) == RESULT_DECL
712 && DECL_BY_REFERENCE (sym))
713 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, TREE_TYPE (sym));
719 /* Return true, if VAL1 and VAL2 are equal values for VRP purposes. */
722 vrp_operand_equal_p (const_tree val1, const_tree val2)
726 if (!val1 || !val2 || !operand_equal_p (val1, val2, 0))
728 if (is_overflow_infinity (val1))
729 return is_overflow_infinity (val2);
733 /* Return true, if the bitmaps B1 and B2 are equal. */
736 vrp_bitmap_equal_p (const_bitmap b1, const_bitmap b2)
739 || ((!b1 || bitmap_empty_p (b1))
740 && (!b2 || bitmap_empty_p (b2)))
742 && bitmap_equal_p (b1, b2)));
745 /* Update the value range and equivalence set for variable VAR to
746 NEW_VR. Return true if NEW_VR is different from VAR's previous
749 NOTE: This function assumes that NEW_VR is a temporary value range
750 object created for the sole purpose of updating VAR's range. The
751 storage used by the equivalence set from NEW_VR will be freed by
752 this function. Do not call update_value_range when NEW_VR
753 is the range object associated with another SSA name. */
756 update_value_range (const_tree var, value_range_t *new_vr)
758 value_range_t *old_vr;
761 /* Update the value range, if necessary. */
762 old_vr = get_value_range (var);
763 is_new = old_vr->type != new_vr->type
764 || !vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->min, new_vr->min)
765 || !vrp_operand_equal_p (old_vr->max, new_vr->max)
766 || !vrp_bitmap_equal_p (old_vr->equiv, new_vr->equiv);
769 set_value_range (old_vr, new_vr->type, new_vr->min, new_vr->max,
772 BITMAP_FREE (new_vr->equiv);
778 /* Add VAR and VAR's equivalence set to EQUIV. This is the central
779 point where equivalence processing can be turned on/off. */
782 add_equivalence (bitmap *equiv, const_tree var)
784 unsigned ver = SSA_NAME_VERSION (var);
785 value_range_t *vr = vr_value[ver];
788 *equiv = BITMAP_ALLOC (NULL);
789 bitmap_set_bit (*equiv, ver);
791 bitmap_ior_into (*equiv, vr->equiv);
795 /* Return true if VR is ~[0, 0]. */
798 range_is_nonnull (value_range_t *vr)
800 return vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
801 && integer_zerop (vr->min)
802 && integer_zerop (vr->max);
806 /* Return true if VR is [0, 0]. */
809 range_is_null (value_range_t *vr)
811 return vr->type == VR_RANGE
812 && integer_zerop (vr->min)
813 && integer_zerop (vr->max);
816 /* Return true if max and min of VR are INTEGER_CST. It's not necessary
820 range_int_cst_p (value_range_t *vr)
822 return (vr->type == VR_RANGE
823 && TREE_CODE (vr->max) == INTEGER_CST
824 && TREE_CODE (vr->min) == INTEGER_CST
825 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (vr->max)
826 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (vr->min));
829 /* Return true if VR is a INTEGER_CST singleton. */
832 range_int_cst_singleton_p (value_range_t *vr)
834 return (range_int_cst_p (vr)
835 && tree_int_cst_equal (vr->min, vr->max));
838 /* Return true if value range VR involves at least one symbol. */
841 symbolic_range_p (value_range_t *vr)
843 return (!is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->min)
844 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->max));
847 /* Return true if value range VR uses an overflow infinity. */
850 overflow_infinity_range_p (value_range_t *vr)
852 return (vr->type == VR_RANGE
853 && (is_overflow_infinity (vr->min)
854 || is_overflow_infinity (vr->max)));
857 /* Return false if we can not make a valid comparison based on VR;
858 this will be the case if it uses an overflow infinity and overflow
859 is not undefined (i.e., -fno-strict-overflow is in effect).
860 Otherwise return true, and set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true if VR
861 uses an overflow infinity. */
864 usable_range_p (value_range_t *vr, bool *strict_overflow_p)
866 gcc_assert (vr->type == VR_RANGE);
867 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr->min))
869 *strict_overflow_p = true;
870 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (vr->min)))
873 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr->max))
875 *strict_overflow_p = true;
876 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (vr->max)))
883 /* Return true if the result of assignment STMT is know to be non-negative.
884 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
885 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
886 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
889 gimple_assign_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
891 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
892 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (code))
894 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
895 return tree_unary_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
896 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
897 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
899 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
900 return tree_binary_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
901 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
902 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
903 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
905 case GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS:
907 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
908 return tree_single_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
910 case GIMPLE_INVALID_RHS:
917 /* Return true if return value of call STMT is know to be non-negative.
918 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
919 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
920 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
923 gimple_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
925 tree arg0 = gimple_call_num_args (stmt) > 0 ?
926 gimple_call_arg (stmt, 0) : NULL_TREE;
927 tree arg1 = gimple_call_num_args (stmt) > 1 ?
928 gimple_call_arg (stmt, 1) : NULL_TREE;
930 return tree_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple_expr_type (stmt),
931 gimple_call_fndecl (stmt),
937 /* Return true if STMT is know to to compute a non-negative value.
938 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
939 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
940 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
943 gimple_stmt_nonnegative_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
945 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
948 return gimple_assign_nonnegative_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p);
950 return gimple_call_nonnegative_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p);
956 /* Return true if the result of assignment STMT is know to be non-zero.
957 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
958 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
959 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
962 gimple_assign_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
964 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
965 switch (get_gimple_rhs_class (code))
967 case GIMPLE_UNARY_RHS:
968 return tree_unary_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
969 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
970 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
972 case GIMPLE_BINARY_RHS:
973 return tree_binary_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
974 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
975 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
976 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt),
978 case GIMPLE_TERNARY_RHS:
980 case GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS:
981 return tree_single_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
983 case GIMPLE_INVALID_RHS:
990 /* Return true if STMT is know to to compute a non-zero value.
991 If the return value is based on the assumption that signed overflow is
992 undefined, set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to true; otherwise, don't change
993 *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P.*/
996 gimple_stmt_nonzero_warnv_p (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
998 switch (gimple_code (stmt))
1001 return gimple_assign_nonzero_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p);
1003 return gimple_alloca_call_p (stmt);
1009 /* Like tree_expr_nonzero_warnv_p, but this function uses value ranges
1013 vrp_stmt_computes_nonzero (gimple stmt, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1015 if (gimple_stmt_nonzero_warnv_p (stmt, strict_overflow_p))
1018 /* If we have an expression of the form &X->a, then the expression
1019 is nonnull if X is nonnull. */
1020 if (is_gimple_assign (stmt)
1021 && gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt) == ADDR_EXPR)
1023 tree expr = gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt);
1024 tree base = get_base_address (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
1026 if (base != NULL_TREE
1027 && TREE_CODE (base) == MEM_REF
1028 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0)) == SSA_NAME)
1030 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (TREE_OPERAND (base, 0));
1031 if (range_is_nonnull (vr))
1039 /* Returns true if EXPR is a valid value (as expected by compare_values) --
1040 a gimple invariant, or SSA_NAME +- CST. */
1043 valid_value_p (tree expr)
1045 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SSA_NAME)
1048 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PLUS_EXPR
1049 || TREE_CODE (expr) == MINUS_EXPR)
1050 return (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)) == SSA_NAME
1051 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1)) == INTEGER_CST);
1053 return is_gimple_min_invariant (expr);
1059 -2 if those are incomparable. */
1061 operand_less_p (tree val, tree val2)
1063 /* LT is folded faster than GE and others. Inline the common case. */
1064 if (TREE_CODE (val) == INTEGER_CST && TREE_CODE (val2) == INTEGER_CST)
1066 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val)))
1067 return INT_CST_LT_UNSIGNED (val, val2);
1070 if (INT_CST_LT (val, val2))
1078 fold_defer_overflow_warnings ();
1080 tcmp = fold_binary_to_constant (LT_EXPR, boolean_type_node, val, val2);
1082 fold_undefer_and_ignore_overflow_warnings ();
1085 || TREE_CODE (tcmp) != INTEGER_CST)
1088 if (!integer_zerop (tcmp))
1092 /* val >= val2, not considering overflow infinity. */
1093 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (val))
1094 return is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2) ? 0 : 1;
1095 else if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2))
1096 return is_positive_overflow_infinity (val) ? 0 : 1;
1101 /* Compare two values VAL1 and VAL2. Return
1103 -2 if VAL1 and VAL2 cannot be compared at compile-time,
1106 +1 if VAL1 > VAL2, and
1109 This is similar to tree_int_cst_compare but supports pointer values
1110 and values that cannot be compared at compile time.
1112 If STRICT_OVERFLOW_P is not NULL, then set *STRICT_OVERFLOW_P to
1113 true if the return value is only valid if we assume that signed
1114 overflow is undefined. */
1117 compare_values_warnv (tree val1, tree val2, bool *strict_overflow_p)
1122 /* Below we rely on the fact that VAL1 and VAL2 are both pointers or
1124 gcc_assert (POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val1))
1125 == POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val2)));
1126 /* Convert the two values into the same type. This is needed because
1127 sizetype causes sign extension even for unsigned types. */
1128 val2 = fold_convert (TREE_TYPE (val1), val2);
1129 STRIP_USELESS_TYPE_CONVERSION (val2);
1131 if ((TREE_CODE (val1) == SSA_NAME
1132 || TREE_CODE (val1) == PLUS_EXPR
1133 || TREE_CODE (val1) == MINUS_EXPR)
1134 && (TREE_CODE (val2) == SSA_NAME
1135 || TREE_CODE (val2) == PLUS_EXPR
1136 || TREE_CODE (val2) == MINUS_EXPR))
1138 tree n1, c1, n2, c2;
1139 enum tree_code code1, code2;
1141 /* If VAL1 and VAL2 are of the form 'NAME [+-] CST' or 'NAME',
1142 return -1 or +1 accordingly. If VAL1 and VAL2 don't use the
1143 same name, return -2. */
1144 if (TREE_CODE (val1) == SSA_NAME)
1152 code1 = TREE_CODE (val1);
1153 n1 = TREE_OPERAND (val1, 0);
1154 c1 = TREE_OPERAND (val1, 1);
1155 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (c1) == -1)
1157 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (c1))
1159 c1 = fold_unary_to_constant (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (c1), c1);
1162 code1 = code1 == MINUS_EXPR ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR;
1166 if (TREE_CODE (val2) == SSA_NAME)
1174 code2 = TREE_CODE (val2);
1175 n2 = TREE_OPERAND (val2, 0);
1176 c2 = TREE_OPERAND (val2, 1);
1177 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (c2) == -1)
1179 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (c2))
1181 c2 = fold_unary_to_constant (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (c2), c2);
1184 code2 = code2 == MINUS_EXPR ? PLUS_EXPR : MINUS_EXPR;
1188 /* Both values must use the same name. */
1192 if (code1 == SSA_NAME
1193 && code2 == SSA_NAME)
1197 /* If overflow is defined we cannot simplify more. */
1198 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
1201 if (strict_overflow_p != NULL
1202 && (code1 == SSA_NAME || !TREE_NO_WARNING (val1))
1203 && (code2 == SSA_NAME || !TREE_NO_WARNING (val2)))
1204 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1206 if (code1 == SSA_NAME)
1208 if (code2 == PLUS_EXPR)
1209 /* NAME < NAME + CST */
1211 else if (code2 == MINUS_EXPR)
1212 /* NAME > NAME - CST */
1215 else if (code1 == PLUS_EXPR)
1217 if (code2 == SSA_NAME)
1218 /* NAME + CST > NAME */
1220 else if (code2 == PLUS_EXPR)
1221 /* NAME + CST1 > NAME + CST2, if CST1 > CST2 */
1222 return compare_values_warnv (c1, c2, strict_overflow_p);
1223 else if (code2 == MINUS_EXPR)
1224 /* NAME + CST1 > NAME - CST2 */
1227 else if (code1 == MINUS_EXPR)
1229 if (code2 == SSA_NAME)
1230 /* NAME - CST < NAME */
1232 else if (code2 == PLUS_EXPR)
1233 /* NAME - CST1 < NAME + CST2 */
1235 else if (code2 == MINUS_EXPR)
1236 /* NAME - CST1 > NAME - CST2, if CST1 < CST2. Notice that
1237 C1 and C2 are swapped in the call to compare_values. */
1238 return compare_values_warnv (c2, c1, strict_overflow_p);
1244 /* We cannot compare non-constants. */
1245 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (val1) || !is_gimple_min_invariant (val2))
1248 if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
1250 /* We cannot compare overflowed values, except for overflow
1252 if (TREE_OVERFLOW (val1) || TREE_OVERFLOW (val2))
1254 if (strict_overflow_p != NULL)
1255 *strict_overflow_p = true;
1256 if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (val1))
1257 return is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2) ? 0 : -1;
1258 else if (is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2))
1260 else if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (val1))
1261 return is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2) ? 0 : 1;
1262 else if (is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2))
1267 return tree_int_cst_compare (val1, val2);
1273 /* First see if VAL1 and VAL2 are not the same. */
1274 if (val1 == val2 || operand_equal_p (val1, val2, 0))
1277 /* If VAL1 is a lower address than VAL2, return -1. */
1278 if (operand_less_p (val1, val2) == 1)
1281 /* If VAL1 is a higher address than VAL2, return +1. */
1282 if (operand_less_p (val2, val1) == 1)
1285 /* If VAL1 is different than VAL2, return +2.
1286 For integer constants we either have already returned -1 or 1
1287 or they are equivalent. We still might succeed in proving
1288 something about non-trivial operands. */
1289 if (TREE_CODE (val1) != INTEGER_CST
1290 || TREE_CODE (val2) != INTEGER_CST)
1292 t = fold_binary_to_constant (NE_EXPR, boolean_type_node, val1, val2);
1293 if (t && integer_onep (t))
1301 /* Compare values like compare_values_warnv, but treat comparisons of
1302 nonconstants which rely on undefined overflow as incomparable. */
1305 compare_values (tree val1, tree val2)
1311 ret = compare_values_warnv (val1, val2, &sop);
1313 && (!is_gimple_min_invariant (val1) || !is_gimple_min_invariant (val2)))
1319 /* Return 1 if VAL is inside value range VR (VR->MIN <= VAL <= VR->MAX),
1320 0 if VAL is not inside VR,
1321 -2 if we cannot tell either way.
1323 FIXME, the current semantics of this functions are a bit quirky
1324 when taken in the context of VRP. In here we do not care
1325 about VR's type. If VR is the anti-range ~[3, 5] the call
1326 value_inside_range (4, VR) will return 1.
1328 This is counter-intuitive in a strict sense, but the callers
1329 currently expect this. They are calling the function
1330 merely to determine whether VR->MIN <= VAL <= VR->MAX. The
1331 callers are applying the VR_RANGE/VR_ANTI_RANGE semantics
1334 This also applies to value_ranges_intersect_p and
1335 range_includes_zero_p. The semantics of VR_RANGE and
1336 VR_ANTI_RANGE should be encoded here, but that also means
1337 adapting the users of these functions to the new semantics.
1339 Benchmark compile/20001226-1.c compilation time after changing this
1343 value_inside_range (tree val, value_range_t * vr)
1347 cmp1 = operand_less_p (val, vr->min);
1353 cmp2 = operand_less_p (vr->max, val);
1361 /* Return true if value ranges VR0 and VR1 have a non-empty
1364 Benchmark compile/20001226-1.c compilation time after changing this
1369 value_ranges_intersect_p (value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1)
1371 /* The value ranges do not intersect if the maximum of the first range is
1372 less than the minimum of the second range or vice versa.
1373 When those relations are unknown, we can't do any better. */
1374 if (operand_less_p (vr0->max, vr1->min) != 0)
1376 if (operand_less_p (vr1->max, vr0->min) != 0)
1382 /* Return true if VR includes the value zero, false otherwise. FIXME,
1383 currently this will return false for an anti-range like ~[-4, 3].
1384 This will be wrong when the semantics of value_inside_range are
1385 modified (currently the users of this function expect these
1389 range_includes_zero_p (value_range_t *vr)
1393 gcc_assert (vr->type != VR_UNDEFINED
1394 && vr->type != VR_VARYING
1395 && !symbolic_range_p (vr));
1397 zero = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr->min), 0);
1398 return (value_inside_range (zero, vr) == 1);
1401 /* Return true if *VR is know to only contain nonnegative values. */
1404 value_range_nonnegative_p (value_range_t *vr)
1406 /* Testing for VR_ANTI_RANGE is not useful here as any anti-range
1407 which would return a useful value should be encoded as a
1409 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE)
1411 int result = compare_values (vr->min, integer_zero_node);
1412 return (result == 0 || result == 1);
1418 /* Return true if T, an SSA_NAME, is known to be nonnegative. Return
1419 false otherwise or if no value range information is available. */
1422 ssa_name_nonnegative_p (const_tree t)
1424 value_range_t *vr = get_value_range (t);
1426 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (t)
1427 && TYPE_UNSIGNED (t))
1433 return value_range_nonnegative_p (vr);
1436 /* If *VR has a value rante that is a single constant value return that,
1437 otherwise return NULL_TREE. */
1440 value_range_constant_singleton (value_range_t *vr)
1442 if (vr->type == VR_RANGE
1443 && operand_equal_p (vr->min, vr->max, 0)
1444 && is_gimple_min_invariant (vr->min))
1450 /* If OP has a value range with a single constant value return that,
1451 otherwise return NULL_TREE. This returns OP itself if OP is a
1455 op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (tree op)
1457 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op))
1460 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
1463 return value_range_constant_singleton (get_value_range (op));
1466 /* Return true if op is in a boolean [0, 1] value-range. */
1469 op_with_boolean_value_range_p (tree op)
1473 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (op)) == 1)
1476 if (integer_zerop (op)
1477 || integer_onep (op))
1480 if (TREE_CODE (op) != SSA_NAME)
1483 vr = get_value_range (op);
1484 return (vr->type == VR_RANGE
1485 && integer_zerop (vr->min)
1486 && integer_onep (vr->max));
1489 /* Extract value range information from an ASSERT_EXPR EXPR and store
1493 extract_range_from_assert (value_range_t *vr_p, tree expr)
1495 tree var, cond, limit, min, max, type;
1496 value_range_t *var_vr, *limit_vr;
1497 enum tree_code cond_code;
1499 var = ASSERT_EXPR_VAR (expr);
1500 cond = ASSERT_EXPR_COND (expr);
1502 gcc_assert (COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond));
1504 /* Find VAR in the ASSERT_EXPR conditional. */
1505 if (var == TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)
1506 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)) == PLUS_EXPR
1507 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)) == NOP_EXPR)
1509 /* If the predicate is of the form VAR COMP LIMIT, then we just
1510 take LIMIT from the RHS and use the same comparison code. */
1511 cond_code = TREE_CODE (cond);
1512 limit = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
1513 cond = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1517 /* If the predicate is of the form LIMIT COMP VAR, then we need
1518 to flip around the comparison code to create the proper range
1520 cond_code = swap_tree_comparison (TREE_CODE (cond));
1521 limit = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1522 cond = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
1525 limit = avoid_overflow_infinity (limit);
1527 type = TREE_TYPE (var);
1528 gcc_assert (limit != var);
1530 /* For pointer arithmetic, we only keep track of pointer equality
1532 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) && cond_code != NE_EXPR && cond_code != EQ_EXPR)
1534 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1538 /* If LIMIT is another SSA name and LIMIT has a range of its own,
1539 try to use LIMIT's range to avoid creating symbolic ranges
1541 limit_vr = (TREE_CODE (limit) == SSA_NAME) ? get_value_range (limit) : NULL;
1543 /* LIMIT's range is only interesting if it has any useful information. */
1545 && (limit_vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED
1546 || limit_vr->type == VR_VARYING
1547 || symbolic_range_p (limit_vr)))
1550 /* Initially, the new range has the same set of equivalences of
1551 VAR's range. This will be revised before returning the final
1552 value. Since assertions may be chained via mutually exclusive
1553 predicates, we will need to trim the set of equivalences before
1555 gcc_assert (vr_p->equiv == NULL);
1556 add_equivalence (&vr_p->equiv, var);
1558 /* Extract a new range based on the asserted comparison for VAR and
1559 LIMIT's value range. Notice that if LIMIT has an anti-range, we
1560 will only use it for equality comparisons (EQ_EXPR). For any
1561 other kind of assertion, we cannot derive a range from LIMIT's
1562 anti-range that can be used to describe the new range. For
1563 instance, ASSERT_EXPR <x_2, x_2 <= b_4>. If b_4 is ~[2, 10],
1564 then b_4 takes on the ranges [-INF, 1] and [11, +INF]. There is
1565 no single range for x_2 that could describe LE_EXPR, so we might
1566 as well build the range [b_4, +INF] for it.
1567 One special case we handle is extracting a range from a
1568 range test encoded as (unsigned)var + CST <= limit. */
1569 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == NOP_EXPR
1570 || TREE_CODE (cond) == PLUS_EXPR)
1572 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == PLUS_EXPR)
1574 min = fold_build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)),
1575 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1));
1576 max = int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, limit, min);
1577 cond = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
1581 min = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (var), 0);
1585 /* Make sure to not set TREE_OVERFLOW on the final type
1586 conversion. We are willingly interpreting large positive
1587 unsigned values as negative singed values here. */
1588 min = force_fit_type_double (TREE_TYPE (var), tree_to_double_int (min),
1590 max = force_fit_type_double (TREE_TYPE (var), tree_to_double_int (max),
1593 /* We can transform a max, min range to an anti-range or
1594 vice-versa. Use set_and_canonicalize_value_range which does
1596 if (cond_code == LE_EXPR)
1597 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE,
1598 min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1599 else if (cond_code == GT_EXPR)
1600 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr_p, VR_ANTI_RANGE,
1601 min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1605 else if (cond_code == EQ_EXPR)
1607 enum value_range_type range_type;
1611 range_type = limit_vr->type;
1612 min = limit_vr->min;
1613 max = limit_vr->max;
1617 range_type = VR_RANGE;
1622 set_value_range (vr_p, range_type, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1624 /* When asserting the equality VAR == LIMIT and LIMIT is another
1625 SSA name, the new range will also inherit the equivalence set
1627 if (TREE_CODE (limit) == SSA_NAME)
1628 add_equivalence (&vr_p->equiv, limit);
1630 else if (cond_code == NE_EXPR)
1632 /* As described above, when LIMIT's range is an anti-range and
1633 this assertion is an inequality (NE_EXPR), then we cannot
1634 derive anything from the anti-range. For instance, if
1635 LIMIT's range was ~[0, 0], the assertion 'VAR != LIMIT' does
1636 not imply that VAR's range is [0, 0]. So, in the case of
1637 anti-ranges, we just assert the inequality using LIMIT and
1640 If LIMIT_VR is a range, we can only use it to build a new
1641 anti-range if LIMIT_VR is a single-valued range. For
1642 instance, if LIMIT_VR is [0, 1], the predicate
1643 VAR != [0, 1] does not mean that VAR's range is ~[0, 1].
1644 Rather, it means that for value 0 VAR should be ~[0, 0]
1645 and for value 1, VAR should be ~[1, 1]. We cannot
1646 represent these ranges.
1648 The only situation in which we can build a valid
1649 anti-range is when LIMIT_VR is a single-valued range
1650 (i.e., LIMIT_VR->MIN == LIMIT_VR->MAX). In that case,
1651 build the anti-range ~[LIMIT_VR->MIN, LIMIT_VR->MAX]. */
1653 && limit_vr->type == VR_RANGE
1654 && compare_values (limit_vr->min, limit_vr->max) == 0)
1656 min = limit_vr->min;
1657 max = limit_vr->max;
1661 /* In any other case, we cannot use LIMIT's range to build a
1662 valid anti-range. */
1666 /* If MIN and MAX cover the whole range for their type, then
1667 just use the original LIMIT. */
1668 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
1669 && vrp_val_is_min (min)
1670 && vrp_val_is_max (max))
1673 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_ANTI_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1675 else if (cond_code == LE_EXPR || cond_code == LT_EXPR)
1677 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
1679 if (limit_vr == NULL || limit_vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
1683 /* If LIMIT_VR is of the form [N1, N2], we need to build the
1684 range [MIN, N2] for LE_EXPR and [MIN, N2 - 1] for
1686 max = limit_vr->max;
1689 /* If the maximum value forces us to be out of bounds, simply punt.
1690 It would be pointless to try and do anything more since this
1691 all should be optimized away above us. */
1692 if ((cond_code == LT_EXPR
1693 && compare_values (max, min) == 0)
1694 || (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (max) && TREE_OVERFLOW (max)))
1695 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1698 /* For LT_EXPR, we create the range [MIN, MAX - 1]. */
1699 if (cond_code == LT_EXPR)
1701 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (max)) == 1
1702 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (max)))
1703 max = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (max), max,
1704 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), -1));
1706 max = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (max), max,
1707 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), 1));
1709 TREE_NO_WARNING (max) = 1;
1712 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1715 else if (cond_code == GE_EXPR || cond_code == GT_EXPR)
1717 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
1719 if (limit_vr == NULL || limit_vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
1723 /* If LIMIT_VR is of the form [N1, N2], we need to build the
1724 range [N1, MAX] for GE_EXPR and [N1 + 1, MAX] for
1726 min = limit_vr->min;
1729 /* If the minimum value forces us to be out of bounds, simply punt.
1730 It would be pointless to try and do anything more since this
1731 all should be optimized away above us. */
1732 if ((cond_code == GT_EXPR
1733 && compare_values (min, max) == 0)
1734 || (CONSTANT_CLASS_P (min) && TREE_OVERFLOW (min)))
1735 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1738 /* For GT_EXPR, we create the range [MIN + 1, MAX]. */
1739 if (cond_code == GT_EXPR)
1741 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (min)) == 1
1742 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (min)))
1743 min = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min,
1744 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), -1));
1746 min = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (min), min,
1747 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (min), 1));
1749 TREE_NO_WARNING (min) = 1;
1752 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1758 /* If VAR already had a known range, it may happen that the new
1759 range we have computed and VAR's range are not compatible. For
1763 p_6 = ASSERT_EXPR <p_5, p_5 == NULL>;
1765 p_8 = ASSERT_EXPR <p_6, p_6 != NULL>;
1767 While the above comes from a faulty program, it will cause an ICE
1768 later because p_8 and p_6 will have incompatible ranges and at
1769 the same time will be considered equivalent. A similar situation
1773 i_6 = ASSERT_EXPR <i_5, i_5 > 10>;
1775 i_7 = ASSERT_EXPR <i_6, i_6 < 5>;
1777 Again i_6 and i_7 will have incompatible ranges. It would be
1778 pointless to try and do anything with i_7's range because
1779 anything dominated by 'if (i_5 < 5)' will be optimized away.
1780 Note, due to the wa in which simulation proceeds, the statement
1781 i_7 = ASSERT_EXPR <...> we would never be visited because the
1782 conditional 'if (i_5 < 5)' always evaluates to false. However,
1783 this extra check does not hurt and may protect against future
1784 changes to VRP that may get into a situation similar to the
1785 NULL pointer dereference example.
1787 Note that these compatibility tests are only needed when dealing
1788 with ranges or a mix of range and anti-range. If VAR_VR and VR_P
1789 are both anti-ranges, they will always be compatible, because two
1790 anti-ranges will always have a non-empty intersection. */
1792 var_vr = get_value_range (var);
1794 /* We may need to make adjustments when VR_P and VAR_VR are numeric
1795 ranges or anti-ranges. */
1796 if (vr_p->type == VR_VARYING
1797 || vr_p->type == VR_UNDEFINED
1798 || var_vr->type == VR_VARYING
1799 || var_vr->type == VR_UNDEFINED
1800 || symbolic_range_p (vr_p)
1801 || symbolic_range_p (var_vr))
1804 if (var_vr->type == VR_RANGE && vr_p->type == VR_RANGE)
1806 /* If the two ranges have a non-empty intersection, we can
1807 refine the resulting range. Since the assert expression
1808 creates an equivalency and at the same time it asserts a
1809 predicate, we can take the intersection of the two ranges to
1810 get better precision. */
1811 if (value_ranges_intersect_p (var_vr, vr_p))
1813 /* Use the larger of the two minimums. */
1814 if (compare_values (vr_p->min, var_vr->min) == -1)
1819 /* Use the smaller of the two maximums. */
1820 if (compare_values (vr_p->max, var_vr->max) == 1)
1825 set_value_range (vr_p, vr_p->type, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1829 /* The two ranges do not intersect, set the new range to
1830 VARYING, because we will not be able to do anything
1831 meaningful with it. */
1832 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1835 else if ((var_vr->type == VR_RANGE && vr_p->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
1836 || (var_vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE && vr_p->type == VR_RANGE))
1838 /* A range and an anti-range will cancel each other only if
1839 their ends are the same. For instance, in the example above,
1840 p_8's range ~[0, 0] and p_6's range [0, 0] are incompatible,
1841 so VR_P should be set to VR_VARYING. */
1842 if (compare_values (var_vr->min, vr_p->min) == 0
1843 && compare_values (var_vr->max, vr_p->max) == 0)
1844 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1847 tree min, max, anti_min, anti_max, real_min, real_max;
1850 /* We want to compute the logical AND of the two ranges;
1851 there are three cases to consider.
1854 1. The VR_ANTI_RANGE range is completely within the
1855 VR_RANGE and the endpoints of the ranges are
1856 different. In that case the resulting range
1857 should be whichever range is more precise.
1858 Typically that will be the VR_RANGE.
1860 2. The VR_ANTI_RANGE is completely disjoint from
1861 the VR_RANGE. In this case the resulting range
1862 should be the VR_RANGE.
1864 3. There is some overlap between the VR_ANTI_RANGE
1867 3a. If the high limit of the VR_ANTI_RANGE resides
1868 within the VR_RANGE, then the result is a new
1869 VR_RANGE starting at the high limit of the
1870 VR_ANTI_RANGE + 1 and extending to the
1871 high limit of the original VR_RANGE.
1873 3b. If the low limit of the VR_ANTI_RANGE resides
1874 within the VR_RANGE, then the result is a new
1875 VR_RANGE starting at the low limit of the original
1876 VR_RANGE and extending to the low limit of the
1877 VR_ANTI_RANGE - 1. */
1878 if (vr_p->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
1880 anti_min = vr_p->min;
1881 anti_max = vr_p->max;
1882 real_min = var_vr->min;
1883 real_max = var_vr->max;
1887 anti_min = var_vr->min;
1888 anti_max = var_vr->max;
1889 real_min = vr_p->min;
1890 real_max = vr_p->max;
1894 /* Case 1, VR_ANTI_RANGE completely within VR_RANGE,
1895 not including any endpoints. */
1896 if (compare_values (anti_max, real_max) == -1
1897 && compare_values (anti_min, real_min) == 1)
1899 /* If the range is covering the whole valid range of
1900 the type keep the anti-range. */
1901 if (!vrp_val_is_min (real_min)
1902 || !vrp_val_is_max (real_max))
1903 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, real_min,
1904 real_max, vr_p->equiv);
1906 /* Case 2, VR_ANTI_RANGE completely disjoint from
1908 else if (compare_values (anti_min, real_max) == 1
1909 || compare_values (anti_max, real_min) == -1)
1911 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, real_min,
1912 real_max, vr_p->equiv);
1914 /* Case 3a, the anti-range extends into the low
1915 part of the real range. Thus creating a new
1916 low for the real range. */
1917 else if (((cmp = compare_values (anti_max, real_min)) == 1
1919 && compare_values (anti_max, real_max) == -1)
1921 gcc_assert (!is_positive_overflow_infinity (anti_max));
1922 if (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (anti_max))
1923 && vrp_val_is_max (anti_max))
1925 if (!supports_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min)))
1927 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1930 min = positive_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min));
1932 else if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min)))
1934 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min)) == 1
1935 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min)))
1936 min = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min),
1938 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min),
1941 min = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min),
1943 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min),
1947 min = fold_build_pointer_plus_hwi (anti_max, 1);
1949 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1951 /* Case 3b, the anti-range extends into the high
1952 part of the real range. Thus creating a new
1953 higher for the real range. */
1954 else if (compare_values (anti_min, real_min) == 1
1955 && ((cmp = compare_values (anti_min, real_max)) == -1
1958 gcc_assert (!is_negative_overflow_infinity (anti_min));
1959 if (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (anti_min))
1960 && vrp_val_is_min (anti_min))
1962 if (!supports_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min)))
1964 set_value_range_to_varying (vr_p);
1967 max = negative_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min));
1969 else if (!POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min)))
1971 if (TYPE_PRECISION (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min)) == 1
1972 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min)))
1973 max = fold_build2 (PLUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min),
1975 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min),
1978 max = fold_build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min),
1980 build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (var_vr->min),
1984 max = fold_build_pointer_plus_hwi (anti_min, -1);
1986 set_value_range (vr_p, VR_RANGE, min, max, vr_p->equiv);
1993 /* Extract range information from SSA name VAR and store it in VR. If
1994 VAR has an interesting range, use it. Otherwise, create the
1995 range [VAR, VAR] and return it. This is useful in situations where
1996 we may have conditionals testing values of VARYING names. For
2003 Even if y_5 is deemed VARYING, we can determine that x_3 > y_5 is
2007 extract_range_from_ssa_name (value_range_t *vr, tree var)
2009 value_range_t *var_vr = get_value_range (var);
2011 if (var_vr->type != VR_UNDEFINED && var_vr->type != VR_VARYING)
2012 copy_value_range (vr, var_vr);
2014 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, var, var, NULL);
2016 add_equivalence (&vr->equiv, var);
2020 /* Wrapper around int_const_binop. If the operation overflows and we
2021 are not using wrapping arithmetic, then adjust the result to be
2022 -INF or +INF depending on CODE, VAL1 and VAL2. This can return
2023 NULL_TREE if we need to use an overflow infinity representation but
2024 the type does not support it. */
2027 vrp_int_const_binop (enum tree_code code, tree val1, tree val2)
2031 res = int_const_binop (code, val1, val2);
2033 /* If we are using unsigned arithmetic, operate symbolically
2034 on -INF and +INF as int_const_binop only handles signed overflow. */
2035 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
2037 int checkz = compare_values (res, val1);
2038 bool overflow = false;
2040 /* Ensure that res = val1 [+*] val2 >= val1
2041 or that res = val1 - val2 <= val1. */
2042 if ((code == PLUS_EXPR
2043 && !(checkz == 1 || checkz == 0))
2044 || (code == MINUS_EXPR
2045 && !(checkz == 0 || checkz == -1)))
2049 /* Checking for multiplication overflow is done by dividing the
2050 output of the multiplication by the first input of the
2051 multiplication. If the result of that division operation is
2052 not equal to the second input of the multiplication, then the
2053 multiplication overflowed. */
2054 else if (code == MULT_EXPR && !integer_zerop (val1))
2056 tree tmp = int_const_binop (TRUNC_DIV_EXPR,
2059 int check = compare_values (tmp, val2);
2067 res = copy_node (res);
2068 TREE_OVERFLOW (res) = 1;
2072 else if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (TREE_TYPE (val1)))
2073 /* If the singed operation wraps then int_const_binop has done
2074 everything we want. */
2076 else if ((TREE_OVERFLOW (res)
2077 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (val1)
2078 && !TREE_OVERFLOW (val2))
2079 || is_overflow_infinity (val1)
2080 || is_overflow_infinity (val2))
2082 /* If the operation overflowed but neither VAL1 nor VAL2 are
2083 overflown, return -INF or +INF depending on the operation
2084 and the combination of signs of the operands. */
2085 int sgn1 = tree_int_cst_sgn (val1);
2086 int sgn2 = tree_int_cst_sgn (val2);
2088 if (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2089 && !supports_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res)))
2092 /* We have to punt on adding infinities of different signs,
2093 since we can't tell what the sign of the result should be.
2094 Likewise for subtracting infinities of the same sign. */
2095 if (((code == PLUS_EXPR && sgn1 != sgn2)
2096 || (code == MINUS_EXPR && sgn1 == sgn2))
2097 && is_overflow_infinity (val1)
2098 && is_overflow_infinity (val2))
2101 /* Don't try to handle division or shifting of infinities. */
2102 if ((code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2103 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2104 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2105 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2106 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2107 || code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
2108 && (is_overflow_infinity (val1)
2109 || is_overflow_infinity (val2)))
2112 /* Notice that we only need to handle the restricted set of
2113 operations handled by extract_range_from_binary_expr.
2114 Among them, only multiplication, addition and subtraction
2115 can yield overflow without overflown operands because we
2116 are working with integral types only... except in the
2117 case VAL1 = -INF and VAL2 = -1 which overflows to +INF
2118 for division too. */
2120 /* For multiplication, the sign of the overflow is given
2121 by the comparison of the signs of the operands. */
2122 if ((code == MULT_EXPR && sgn1 == sgn2)
2123 /* For addition, the operands must be of the same sign
2124 to yield an overflow. Its sign is therefore that
2125 of one of the operands, for example the first. For
2126 infinite operands X + -INF is negative, not positive. */
2127 || (code == PLUS_EXPR
2129 ? !is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2)
2130 : is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2)))
2131 /* For subtraction, non-infinite operands must be of
2132 different signs to yield an overflow. Its sign is
2133 therefore that of the first operand or the opposite of
2134 that of the second operand. A first operand of 0 counts
2135 as positive here, for the corner case 0 - (-INF), which
2136 overflows, but must yield +INF. For infinite operands 0
2137 - INF is negative, not positive. */
2138 || (code == MINUS_EXPR
2140 ? !is_positive_overflow_infinity (val2)
2141 : is_negative_overflow_infinity (val2)))
2142 /* We only get in here with positive shift count, so the
2143 overflow direction is the same as the sign of val1.
2144 Actually rshift does not overflow at all, but we only
2145 handle the case of shifting overflowed -INF and +INF. */
2146 || (code == RSHIFT_EXPR
2148 /* For division, the only case is -INF / -1 = +INF. */
2149 || code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2150 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2151 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2152 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2153 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR)
2154 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2155 ? positive_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2156 : TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (res)));
2158 return (needs_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2159 ? negative_overflow_infinity (TREE_TYPE (res))
2160 : TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TREE_TYPE (res)));
2167 /* For range VR compute two double_int bitmasks. In *MAY_BE_NONZERO
2168 bitmask if some bit is unset, it means for all numbers in the range
2169 the bit is 0, otherwise it might be 0 or 1. In *MUST_BE_NONZERO
2170 bitmask if some bit is set, it means for all numbers in the range
2171 the bit is 1, otherwise it might be 0 or 1. */
2174 zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (value_range_t *vr,
2175 double_int *may_be_nonzero,
2176 double_int *must_be_nonzero)
2178 *may_be_nonzero = double_int_minus_one;
2179 *must_be_nonzero = double_int_zero;
2180 if (!range_int_cst_p (vr))
2183 if (range_int_cst_singleton_p (vr))
2185 *may_be_nonzero = tree_to_double_int (vr->min);
2186 *must_be_nonzero = *may_be_nonzero;
2188 else if (tree_int_cst_sgn (vr->min) >= 0
2189 || tree_int_cst_sgn (vr->max) < 0)
2191 double_int dmin = tree_to_double_int (vr->min);
2192 double_int dmax = tree_to_double_int (vr->max);
2193 double_int xor_mask = double_int_xor (dmin, dmax);
2194 *may_be_nonzero = double_int_ior (dmin, dmax);
2195 *must_be_nonzero = double_int_and (dmin, dmax);
2196 if (xor_mask.high != 0)
2198 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mask
2199 = ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
2200 << floor_log2 (xor_mask.high)) - 1;
2201 may_be_nonzero->low = ALL_ONES;
2202 may_be_nonzero->high |= mask;
2203 must_be_nonzero->low = 0;
2204 must_be_nonzero->high &= ~mask;
2206 else if (xor_mask.low != 0)
2208 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT mask
2209 = ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) 1
2210 << floor_log2 (xor_mask.low)) - 1;
2211 may_be_nonzero->low |= mask;
2212 must_be_nonzero->low &= ~mask;
2219 /* Helper to extract a value-range *VR for a multiplicative operation
2223 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (value_range_t *vr,
2224 enum tree_code code,
2225 value_range_t *vr0, value_range_t *vr1)
2227 enum value_range_type type;
2234 /* Multiplications, divisions and shifts are a bit tricky to handle,
2235 depending on the mix of signs we have in the two ranges, we
2236 need to operate on different values to get the minimum and
2237 maximum values for the new range. One approach is to figure
2238 out all the variations of range combinations and do the
2241 However, this involves several calls to compare_values and it
2242 is pretty convoluted. It's simpler to do the 4 operations
2243 (MIN0 OP MIN1, MIN0 OP MAX1, MAX0 OP MIN1 and MAX0 OP MAX0 OP
2244 MAX1) and then figure the smallest and largest values to form
2246 gcc_assert (code == MULT_EXPR
2247 || code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2248 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2249 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2250 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2251 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2252 || code == RSHIFT_EXPR);
2253 gcc_assert ((vr0->type == VR_RANGE
2254 || (code == MULT_EXPR && vr0->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE))
2255 && vr0->type == vr1->type);
2259 /* Compute the 4 cross operations. */
2261 val[0] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0->min, vr1->min);
2262 if (val[0] == NULL_TREE)
2265 if (vr1->max == vr1->min)
2269 val[1] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0->min, vr1->max);
2270 if (val[1] == NULL_TREE)
2274 if (vr0->max == vr0->min)
2278 val[2] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0->max, vr1->min);
2279 if (val[2] == NULL_TREE)
2283 if (vr0->min == vr0->max || vr1->min == vr1->max)
2287 val[3] = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0->max, vr1->max);
2288 if (val[3] == NULL_TREE)
2294 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2298 /* Set MIN to the minimum of VAL[i] and MAX to the maximum
2302 for (i = 1; i < 4; i++)
2304 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (min)
2305 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
2306 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (max)
2307 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2312 if (!is_gimple_min_invariant (val[i])
2313 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (val[i])
2314 && !is_overflow_infinity (val[i])))
2316 /* If we found an overflowed value, set MIN and MAX
2317 to it so that we set the resulting range to
2323 if (compare_values (val[i], min) == -1)
2326 if (compare_values (val[i], max) == 1)
2331 /* If either MIN or MAX overflowed, then set the resulting range to
2332 VARYING. But we do accept an overflow infinity
2334 if (min == NULL_TREE
2335 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (min)
2336 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
2338 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (max)
2339 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2341 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2347 2) [-INF, +-INF(OVF)]
2348 3) [+-INF(OVF), +INF]
2349 4) [+-INF(OVF), +-INF(OVF)]
2350 We learn nothing when we have INF and INF(OVF) on both sides.
2351 Note that we do accept [-INF, -INF] and [+INF, +INF] without
2353 if ((vrp_val_is_min (min) || is_overflow_infinity (min))
2354 && (vrp_val_is_max (max) || is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2356 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2360 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
2361 if (cmp == -2 || cmp == 1)
2363 /* If the new range has its limits swapped around (MIN > MAX),
2364 then the operation caused one of them to wrap around, mark
2365 the new range VARYING. */
2366 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2369 set_value_range (vr, type, min, max, NULL);
2372 /* Extract range information from a binary operation CODE based on
2373 the ranges of each of its operands, *VR0 and *VR1 with resulting
2374 type EXPR_TYPE. The resulting range is stored in *VR. */
2377 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (value_range_t *vr,
2378 enum tree_code code, tree expr_type,
2379 value_range_t *vr0_, value_range_t *vr1_)
2381 value_range_t vr0 = *vr0_, vr1 = *vr1_;
2382 enum value_range_type type;
2383 tree min = NULL_TREE, max = NULL_TREE;
2386 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (expr_type)
2387 && !POINTER_TYPE_P (expr_type))
2389 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2393 /* Not all binary expressions can be applied to ranges in a
2394 meaningful way. Handle only arithmetic operations. */
2395 if (code != PLUS_EXPR
2396 && code != MINUS_EXPR
2397 && code != POINTER_PLUS_EXPR
2398 && code != MULT_EXPR
2399 && code != TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2400 && code != FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2401 && code != CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2402 && code != EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2403 && code != ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2404 && code != TRUNC_MOD_EXPR
2405 && code != RSHIFT_EXPR
2408 && code != BIT_AND_EXPR
2409 && code != BIT_IOR_EXPR
2410 && code != BIT_XOR_EXPR)
2412 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2416 /* If both ranges are UNDEFINED, so is the result. */
2417 if (vr0.type == VR_UNDEFINED && vr1.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2419 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
2422 /* If one of the ranges is UNDEFINED drop it to VARYING for the following
2423 code. At some point we may want to special-case operations that
2424 have UNDEFINED result for all or some value-ranges of the not UNDEFINED
2426 else if (vr0.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2427 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
2428 else if (vr1.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2429 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
2431 /* The type of the resulting value range defaults to VR0.TYPE. */
2434 /* Refuse to operate on VARYING ranges, ranges of different kinds
2435 and symbolic ranges. As an exception, we allow BIT_AND_EXPR
2436 because we may be able to derive a useful range even if one of
2437 the operands is VR_VARYING or symbolic range. Similarly for
2438 divisions. TODO, we may be able to derive anti-ranges in
2440 if (code != BIT_AND_EXPR
2441 && code != BIT_IOR_EXPR
2442 && code != TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2443 && code != FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2444 && code != CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2445 && code != EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2446 && code != ROUND_DIV_EXPR
2447 && code != TRUNC_MOD_EXPR
2448 && (vr0.type == VR_VARYING
2449 || vr1.type == VR_VARYING
2450 || vr0.type != vr1.type
2451 || symbolic_range_p (&vr0)
2452 || symbolic_range_p (&vr1)))
2454 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2458 /* Now evaluate the expression to determine the new range. */
2459 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (expr_type))
2461 if (code == MIN_EXPR || code == MAX_EXPR)
2463 /* For MIN/MAX expressions with pointers, we only care about
2464 nullness, if both are non null, then the result is nonnull.
2465 If both are null, then the result is null. Otherwise they
2467 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0) && range_is_nonnull (&vr1))
2468 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, expr_type);
2469 else if (range_is_null (&vr0) && range_is_null (&vr1))
2470 set_value_range_to_null (vr, expr_type);
2472 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2474 else if (code == POINTER_PLUS_EXPR)
2476 /* For pointer types, we are really only interested in asserting
2477 whether the expression evaluates to non-NULL. */
2478 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0) || range_is_nonnull (&vr1))
2479 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, expr_type);
2480 else if (range_is_null (&vr0) && range_is_null (&vr1))
2481 set_value_range_to_null (vr, expr_type);
2483 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2485 else if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR)
2487 /* For pointer types, we are really only interested in asserting
2488 whether the expression evaluates to non-NULL. */
2489 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0) && range_is_nonnull (&vr1))
2490 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, expr_type);
2491 else if (range_is_null (&vr0) || range_is_null (&vr1))
2492 set_value_range_to_null (vr, expr_type);
2494 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2497 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2502 /* For integer ranges, apply the operation to each end of the
2503 range and see what we end up with. */
2504 if (code == PLUS_EXPR)
2506 /* If we have a PLUS_EXPR with two VR_ANTI_RANGEs, drop to
2507 VR_VARYING. It would take more effort to compute a precise
2508 range for such a case. For example, if we have op0 == 1 and
2509 op1 == -1 with their ranges both being ~[0,0], we would have
2510 op0 + op1 == 0, so we cannot claim that the sum is in ~[0,0].
2511 Note that we are guaranteed to have vr0.type == vr1.type at
2513 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
2515 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2519 /* For operations that make the resulting range directly
2520 proportional to the original ranges, apply the operation to
2521 the same end of each range. */
2522 min = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.min, vr1.min);
2523 max = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.max, vr1.max);
2525 /* If both additions overflowed the range kind is still correct.
2526 This happens regularly with subtracting something in unsigned
2528 ??? See PR30318 for all the cases we do not handle. */
2529 if ((TREE_OVERFLOW (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
2530 && (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2532 min = build_int_cst_wide (TREE_TYPE (min),
2533 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (min),
2534 TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (min));
2535 max = build_int_cst_wide (TREE_TYPE (max),
2536 TREE_INT_CST_LOW (max),
2537 TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (max));
2540 else if (code == MIN_EXPR
2541 || code == MAX_EXPR)
2543 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
2545 /* For MIN_EXPR and MAX_EXPR with two VR_ANTI_RANGEs,
2546 the resulting VR_ANTI_RANGE is the same - intersection
2547 of the two ranges. */
2548 min = vrp_int_const_binop (MAX_EXPR, vr0.min, vr1.min);
2549 max = vrp_int_const_binop (MIN_EXPR, vr0.max, vr1.max);
2553 /* For operations that make the resulting range directly
2554 proportional to the original ranges, apply the operation to
2555 the same end of each range. */
2556 min = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.min, vr1.min);
2557 max = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.max, vr1.max);
2560 else if (code == MULT_EXPR)
2562 /* If we have an unsigned MULT_EXPR with two VR_ANTI_RANGEs,
2563 drop to VR_VARYING. It would take more effort to compute a
2564 precise range for such a case. For example, if we have
2565 op0 == 65536 and op1 == 65536 with their ranges both being
2566 ~[0,0] on a 32-bit machine, we would have op0 * op1 == 0, so
2567 we cannot claim that the product is in ~[0,0]. Note that we
2568 are guaranteed to have vr0.type == vr1.type at this
2570 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
2571 && !TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (expr_type))
2573 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2577 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (vr, code, &vr0, &vr1);
2580 else if (code == RSHIFT_EXPR)
2582 /* If we have a RSHIFT_EXPR with any shift values outside [0..prec-1],
2583 then drop to VR_VARYING. Outside of this range we get undefined
2584 behavior from the shift operation. We cannot even trust
2585 SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED at this stage, because that applies to rtl
2586 shifts, and the operation at the tree level may be widened. */
2587 if (vr1.type != VR_RANGE
2588 || !value_range_nonnegative_p (&vr1)
2589 || TREE_CODE (vr1.max) != INTEGER_CST
2590 || compare_tree_int (vr1.max, TYPE_PRECISION (expr_type) - 1) == 1)
2592 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2596 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (vr, code, &vr0, &vr1);
2599 else if (code == TRUNC_DIV_EXPR
2600 || code == FLOOR_DIV_EXPR
2601 || code == CEIL_DIV_EXPR
2602 || code == EXACT_DIV_EXPR
2603 || code == ROUND_DIV_EXPR)
2605 if (vr0.type != VR_RANGE || symbolic_range_p (&vr0))
2607 /* For division, if op1 has VR_RANGE but op0 does not, something
2608 can be deduced just from that range. Say [min, max] / [4, max]
2609 gives [min / 4, max / 4] range. */
2610 if (vr1.type == VR_RANGE
2611 && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
2612 && !range_includes_zero_p (&vr1))
2614 vr0.type = type = VR_RANGE;
2615 vr0.min = vrp_val_min (expr_type);
2616 vr0.max = vrp_val_max (expr_type);
2620 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2625 /* For divisions, if flag_non_call_exceptions is true, we must
2626 not eliminate a division by zero. */
2627 if (cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions
2628 && (vr1.type != VR_RANGE
2629 || symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
2630 || range_includes_zero_p (&vr1)))
2632 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2636 /* For divisions, if op0 is VR_RANGE, we can deduce a range
2637 even if op1 is VR_VARYING, VR_ANTI_RANGE, symbolic or can
2639 if (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2640 && (vr1.type != VR_RANGE
2641 || symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
2642 || range_includes_zero_p (&vr1)))
2644 tree zero = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (vr0.min), 0);
2649 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)
2650 || value_range_nonnegative_p (&vr1))
2652 /* For unsigned division or when divisor is known
2653 to be non-negative, the range has to cover
2654 all numbers from 0 to max for positive max
2655 and all numbers from min to 0 for negative min. */
2656 cmp = compare_values (vr0.max, zero);
2659 else if (cmp == 0 || cmp == 1)
2663 cmp = compare_values (vr0.min, zero);
2666 else if (cmp == 0 || cmp == -1)
2673 /* Otherwise the range is -max .. max or min .. -min
2674 depending on which bound is bigger in absolute value,
2675 as the division can change the sign. */
2676 abs_extent_range (vr, vr0.min, vr0.max);
2679 if (type == VR_VARYING)
2681 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2687 extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (vr, code, &vr0, &vr1);
2691 else if (code == TRUNC_MOD_EXPR)
2693 if (vr1.type != VR_RANGE
2694 || symbolic_range_p (&vr1)
2695 || range_includes_zero_p (&vr1)
2696 || vrp_val_is_min (vr1.min))
2698 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2702 /* Compute MAX <|vr1.min|, |vr1.max|> - 1. */
2703 max = fold_unary_to_constant (ABS_EXPR, expr_type, vr1.min);
2704 if (tree_int_cst_lt (max, vr1.max))
2706 max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, max, integer_one_node);
2707 /* If the dividend is non-negative the modulus will be
2708 non-negative as well. */
2709 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)
2710 || value_range_nonnegative_p (&vr0))
2711 min = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), 0);
2713 min = fold_unary_to_constant (NEGATE_EXPR, expr_type, max);
2715 else if (code == MINUS_EXPR)
2717 /* If we have a MINUS_EXPR with two VR_ANTI_RANGEs, drop to
2718 VR_VARYING. It would take more effort to compute a precise
2719 range for such a case. For example, if we have op0 == 1 and
2720 op1 == 1 with their ranges both being ~[0,0], we would have
2721 op0 - op1 == 0, so we cannot claim that the difference is in
2722 ~[0,0]. Note that we are guaranteed to have
2723 vr0.type == vr1.type at this point. */
2724 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
2726 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2730 /* For MINUS_EXPR, apply the operation to the opposite ends of
2732 min = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.min, vr1.max);
2733 max = vrp_int_const_binop (code, vr0.max, vr1.min);
2735 else if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR || code == BIT_IOR_EXPR || code == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
2737 bool int_cst_range0, int_cst_range1;
2738 double_int may_be_nonzero0, may_be_nonzero1;
2739 double_int must_be_nonzero0, must_be_nonzero1;
2741 int_cst_range0 = zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (&vr0, &may_be_nonzero0,
2743 int_cst_range1 = zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (&vr1, &may_be_nonzero1,
2747 if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR)
2750 min = double_int_to_tree (expr_type,
2751 double_int_and (must_be_nonzero0,
2753 dmax = double_int_and (may_be_nonzero0, may_be_nonzero1);
2754 /* If both input ranges contain only negative values we can
2755 truncate the result range maximum to the minimum of the
2756 input range maxima. */
2757 if (int_cst_range0 && int_cst_range1
2758 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.max) < 0
2759 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.max) < 0)
2761 dmax = double_int_min (dmax, tree_to_double_int (vr0.max),
2762 TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type));
2763 dmax = double_int_min (dmax, tree_to_double_int (vr1.max),
2764 TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type));
2766 /* If either input range contains only non-negative values
2767 we can truncate the result range maximum to the respective
2768 maximum of the input range. */
2769 if (int_cst_range0 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.min) >= 0)
2770 dmax = double_int_min (dmax, tree_to_double_int (vr0.max),
2771 TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type));
2772 if (int_cst_range1 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.min) >= 0)
2773 dmax = double_int_min (dmax, tree_to_double_int (vr1.max),
2774 TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type));
2775 max = double_int_to_tree (expr_type, dmax);
2777 else if (code == BIT_IOR_EXPR)
2780 max = double_int_to_tree (expr_type,
2781 double_int_ior (may_be_nonzero0,
2783 dmin = double_int_ior (must_be_nonzero0, must_be_nonzero1);
2784 /* If the input ranges contain only positive values we can
2785 truncate the minimum of the result range to the maximum
2786 of the input range minima. */
2787 if (int_cst_range0 && int_cst_range1
2788 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.min) >= 0
2789 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.min) >= 0)
2791 dmin = double_int_max (dmin, tree_to_double_int (vr0.min),
2792 TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type));
2793 dmin = double_int_max (dmin, tree_to_double_int (vr1.min),
2794 TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type));
2796 /* If either input range contains only negative values
2797 we can truncate the minimum of the result range to the
2798 respective minimum range. */
2799 if (int_cst_range0 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr0.max) < 0)
2800 dmin = double_int_max (dmin, tree_to_double_int (vr0.min),
2801 TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type));
2802 if (int_cst_range1 && tree_int_cst_sgn (vr1.max) < 0)
2803 dmin = double_int_max (dmin, tree_to_double_int (vr1.min),
2804 TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type));
2805 min = double_int_to_tree (expr_type, dmin);
2807 else if (code == BIT_XOR_EXPR)
2809 double_int result_zero_bits, result_one_bits;
2811 = double_int_ior (double_int_and (must_be_nonzero0,
2814 (double_int_ior (may_be_nonzero0,
2817 = double_int_ior (double_int_and
2819 double_int_not (may_be_nonzero1)),
2822 double_int_not (may_be_nonzero0)));
2823 max = double_int_to_tree (expr_type,
2824 double_int_not (result_zero_bits));
2825 min = double_int_to_tree (expr_type, result_one_bits);
2826 /* If the range has all positive or all negative values the
2827 result is better than VARYING. */
2828 if (tree_int_cst_sgn (min) < 0
2829 || tree_int_cst_sgn (max) >= 0)
2832 max = min = NULL_TREE;
2838 /* If either MIN or MAX overflowed, then set the resulting range to
2839 VARYING. But we do accept an overflow infinity
2841 if (min == NULL_TREE
2842 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (min)
2843 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (min) && !is_overflow_infinity (min))
2845 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (max)
2846 || (TREE_OVERFLOW (max) && !is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2848 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2854 2) [-INF, +-INF(OVF)]
2855 3) [+-INF(OVF), +INF]
2856 4) [+-INF(OVF), +-INF(OVF)]
2857 We learn nothing when we have INF and INF(OVF) on both sides.
2858 Note that we do accept [-INF, -INF] and [+INF, +INF] without
2860 if ((vrp_val_is_min (min) || is_overflow_infinity (min))
2861 && (vrp_val_is_max (max) || is_overflow_infinity (max)))
2863 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2867 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
2868 if (cmp == -2 || cmp == 1)
2870 /* If the new range has its limits swapped around (MIN > MAX),
2871 then the operation caused one of them to wrap around, mark
2872 the new range VARYING. */
2873 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2876 set_value_range (vr, type, min, max, NULL);
2879 /* Extract range information from a binary expression OP0 CODE OP1 based on
2880 the ranges of each of its operands with resulting type EXPR_TYPE.
2881 The resulting range is stored in *VR. */
2884 extract_range_from_binary_expr (value_range_t *vr,
2885 enum tree_code code,
2886 tree expr_type, tree op0, tree op1)
2888 value_range_t vr0 = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
2889 value_range_t vr1 = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
2891 /* Get value ranges for each operand. For constant operands, create
2892 a new value range with the operand to simplify processing. */
2893 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
2894 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
2895 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
2896 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
2898 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
2900 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
2901 vr1 = *(get_value_range (op1));
2902 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
2903 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
2905 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
2907 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, code, expr_type, &vr0, &vr1);
2910 /* Extract range information from a unary operation CODE based on
2911 the range of its operand *VR0 with type OP0_TYPE with resulting type TYPE.
2912 The The resulting range is stored in *VR. */
2915 extract_range_from_unary_expr_1 (value_range_t *vr,
2916 enum tree_code code, tree type,
2917 value_range_t *vr0_, tree op0_type)
2919 value_range_t vr0 = *vr0_;
2921 /* VRP only operates on integral and pointer types. */
2922 if (!(INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (op0_type)
2923 || POINTER_TYPE_P (op0_type))
2924 || !(INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
2925 || POINTER_TYPE_P (type)))
2927 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2931 /* If VR0 is UNDEFINED, so is the result. */
2932 if (vr0.type == VR_UNDEFINED)
2934 set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
2938 if (CONVERT_EXPR_CODE_P (code))
2940 tree inner_type = op0_type;
2941 tree outer_type = type;
2943 /* If the expression evaluates to a pointer, we are only interested in
2944 determining if it evaluates to NULL [0, 0] or non-NULL (~[0, 0]). */
2945 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type))
2947 if (range_is_nonnull (&vr0))
2948 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, type);
2949 else if (range_is_null (&vr0))
2950 set_value_range_to_null (vr, type);
2952 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
2956 /* If VR0 is varying and we increase the type precision, assume
2957 a full range for the following transformation. */
2958 if (vr0.type == VR_VARYING
2959 && INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (inner_type)
2960 && TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type) < TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type))
2962 vr0.type = VR_RANGE;
2963 vr0.min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (inner_type);
2964 vr0.max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (inner_type);
2967 /* If VR0 is a constant range or anti-range and the conversion is
2968 not truncating we can convert the min and max values and
2969 canonicalize the resulting range. Otherwise we can do the
2970 conversion if the size of the range is less than what the
2971 precision of the target type can represent and the range is
2972 not an anti-range. */
2973 if ((vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2974 || vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
2975 && TREE_CODE (vr0.min) == INTEGER_CST
2976 && TREE_CODE (vr0.max) == INTEGER_CST
2977 && (!is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min)
2978 || (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2979 && TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) > TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type)
2980 && needs_overflow_infinity (outer_type)
2981 && supports_overflow_infinity (outer_type)))
2982 && (!is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max)
2983 || (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2984 && TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) > TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type)
2985 && needs_overflow_infinity (outer_type)
2986 && supports_overflow_infinity (outer_type)))
2987 && (TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type) >= TYPE_PRECISION (inner_type)
2988 || (vr0.type == VR_RANGE
2989 && integer_zerop (int_const_binop (RSHIFT_EXPR,
2990 int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr0.max, vr0.min),
2991 size_int (TYPE_PRECISION (outer_type)))))))
2993 tree new_min, new_max;
2994 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min))
2995 new_min = negative_overflow_infinity (outer_type);
2997 new_min = force_fit_type_double (outer_type,
2998 tree_to_double_int (vr0.min),
3000 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max))
3001 new_max = positive_overflow_infinity (outer_type);
3003 new_max = force_fit_type_double (outer_type,
3004 tree_to_double_int (vr0.max),
3006 set_and_canonicalize_value_range (vr, vr0.type,
3007 new_min, new_max, NULL);
3011 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3014 else if (code == NEGATE_EXPR)
3016 /* -X is simply 0 - X, so re-use existing code that also handles
3017 anti-ranges fine. */
3018 value_range_t zero = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
3019 set_value_range_to_value (&zero, build_int_cst (type, 0), NULL);
3020 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, MINUS_EXPR, type, &zero, &vr0);
3023 else if (code == ABS_EXPR)
3028 /* Pass through vr0 in the easy cases. */
3029 if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)
3030 || value_range_nonnegative_p (&vr0))
3032 copy_value_range (vr, &vr0);
3036 /* For the remaining varying or symbolic ranges we can't do anything
3038 if (vr0.type == VR_VARYING
3039 || symbolic_range_p (&vr0))
3041 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3045 /* -TYPE_MIN_VALUE = TYPE_MIN_VALUE with flag_wrapv so we can't get a
3047 if (!TYPE_OVERFLOW_UNDEFINED (type)
3048 && ((vr0.type == VR_RANGE
3049 && vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))
3050 || (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE
3051 && !vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))))
3053 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3057 /* ABS_EXPR may flip the range around, if the original range
3058 included negative values. */
3059 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.min))
3060 min = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3061 else if (!vrp_val_is_min (vr0.min))
3062 min = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.min);
3063 else if (!needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3064 min = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3065 else if (supports_overflow_infinity (type))
3066 min = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3069 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3073 if (is_overflow_infinity (vr0.max))
3074 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3075 else if (!vrp_val_is_min (vr0.max))
3076 max = fold_unary_to_constant (code, type, vr0.max);
3077 else if (!needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3078 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3079 else if (supports_overflow_infinity (type)
3080 /* We shouldn't generate [+INF, +INF] as set_value_range
3081 doesn't like this and ICEs. */
3082 && !is_positive_overflow_infinity (min))
3083 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3086 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3090 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
3092 /* If a VR_ANTI_RANGEs contains zero, then we have
3093 ~[-INF, min(MIN, MAX)]. */
3094 if (vr0.type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
3096 if (range_includes_zero_p (&vr0))
3098 /* Take the lower of the two values. */
3102 /* Create ~[-INF, min (abs(MIN), abs(MAX))]
3103 or ~[-INF + 1, min (abs(MIN), abs(MAX))] when
3104 flag_wrapv is set and the original anti-range doesn't include
3105 TYPE_MIN_VALUE, remember -TYPE_MIN_VALUE = TYPE_MIN_VALUE. */
3106 if (TYPE_OVERFLOW_WRAPS (type))
3108 tree type_min_value = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3110 min = (vr0.min != type_min_value
3111 ? int_const_binop (PLUS_EXPR, type_min_value,
3117 if (overflow_infinity_range_p (&vr0))
3118 min = negative_overflow_infinity (type);
3120 min = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3125 /* All else has failed, so create the range [0, INF], even for
3126 flag_wrapv since TYPE_MIN_VALUE is in the original
3128 vr0.type = VR_RANGE;
3129 min = build_int_cst (type, 0);
3130 if (needs_overflow_infinity (type))
3132 if (supports_overflow_infinity (type))
3133 max = positive_overflow_infinity (type);
3136 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3141 max = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3145 /* If the range contains zero then we know that the minimum value in the
3146 range will be zero. */
3147 else if (range_includes_zero_p (&vr0))
3151 min = build_int_cst (type, 0);
3155 /* If the range was reversed, swap MIN and MAX. */
3164 cmp = compare_values (min, max);
3165 if (cmp == -2 || cmp == 1)
3167 /* If the new range has its limits swapped around (MIN > MAX),
3168 then the operation caused one of them to wrap around, mark
3169 the new range VARYING. */
3170 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3173 set_value_range (vr, vr0.type, min, max, NULL);
3176 else if (code == BIT_NOT_EXPR)
3178 /* ~X is simply -1 - X, so re-use existing code that also handles
3179 anti-ranges fine. */
3180 value_range_t minusone = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
3181 set_value_range_to_value (&minusone, build_int_cst (type, -1), NULL);
3182 extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (vr, MINUS_EXPR,
3183 type, &minusone, &vr0);
3186 else if (code == PAREN_EXPR)
3188 copy_value_range (vr, &vr0);
3192 /* For unhandled operations fall back to varying. */
3193 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3198 /* Extract range information from a unary expression CODE OP0 based on
3199 the range of its operand with resulting type TYPE.
3200 The resulting range is stored in *VR. */
3203 extract_range_from_unary_expr (value_range_t *vr, enum tree_code code,
3204 tree type, tree op0)
3206 value_range_t vr0 = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
3208 /* Get value ranges for the operand. For constant operands, create
3209 a new value range with the operand to simplify processing. */
3210 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
3211 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
3212 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
3213 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
3215 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
3217 extract_range_from_unary_expr_1 (vr, code, type, &vr0, TREE_TYPE (op0));
3221 /* Extract range information from a conditional expression STMT based on
3222 the ranges of each of its operands and the expression code. */
3225 extract_range_from_cond_expr (value_range_t *vr, gimple stmt)
3228 value_range_t vr0 = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
3229 value_range_t vr1 = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
3231 /* Get value ranges for each operand. For constant operands, create
3232 a new value range with the operand to simplify processing. */
3233 op0 = gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt);
3234 if (TREE_CODE (op0) == SSA_NAME)
3235 vr0 = *(get_value_range (op0));
3236 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op0))
3237 set_value_range_to_value (&vr0, op0, NULL);
3239 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr0);
3241 op1 = gimple_assign_rhs3 (stmt);
3242 if (TREE_CODE (op1) == SSA_NAME)
3243 vr1 = *(get_value_range (op1));
3244 else if (is_gimple_min_invariant (op1))
3245 set_value_range_to_value (&vr1, op1, NULL);
3247 set_value_range_to_varying (&vr1);
3249 /* The resulting value range is the union of the operand ranges */
3250 vrp_meet (&vr0, &vr1);
3251 copy_value_range (vr, &vr0);
3255 /* Extract range information from a comparison expression EXPR based
3256 on the range of its operand and the expression code. */
3259 extract_range_from_comparison (value_range_t *vr, enum tree_code code,
3260 tree type, tree op0, tree op1)
3265 val = vrp_evaluate_conditional_warnv_with_ops (code, op0, op1, false, &sop,
3268 /* A disadvantage of using a special infinity as an overflow
3269 representation is that we lose the ability to record overflow
3270 when we don't have an infinity. So we have to ignore a result
3271 which relies on overflow. */
3273 if (val && !is_overflow_infinity (val) && !sop)
3275 /* Since this expression was found on the RHS of an assignment,
3276 its type may be different from _Bool. Convert VAL to EXPR's
3278 val = fold_convert (type, val);
3279 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (val))
3280 set_value_range_to_value (vr, val, vr->equiv);
3282 set_value_range (vr, VR_RANGE, val, val, vr->equiv);
3285 /* The result of a comparison is always true or false. */
3286 set_value_range_to_truthvalue (vr, type);
3289 /* Try to derive a nonnegative or nonzero range out of STMT relying
3290 primarily on generic routines in fold in conjunction with range data.
3291 Store the result in *VR */
3294 extract_range_basic (value_range_t *vr, gimple stmt)
3297 tree type = gimple_expr_type (stmt);
3299 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)
3300 && gimple_stmt_nonnegative_warnv_p (stmt, &sop))
3301 set_value_range_to_nonnegative (vr, type,
3302 sop || stmt_overflow_infinity (stmt));
3303 else if (vrp_stmt_computes_nonzero (stmt, &sop)
3305 set_value_range_to_nonnull (vr, type);
3307 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3311 /* Try to compute a useful range out of assignment STMT and store it
3315 extract_range_from_assignment (value_range_t *vr, gimple stmt)
3317 enum tree_code code = gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt);
3319 if (code == ASSERT_EXPR)
3320 extract_range_from_assert (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
3321 else if (code == SSA_NAME)
3322 extract_range_from_ssa_name (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
3323 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_binary)
3324 extract_range_from_binary_expr (vr, gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
3325 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
3326 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
3327 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
3328 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_unary)
3329 extract_range_from_unary_expr (vr, gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
3330 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
3331 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt));
3332 else if (code == COND_EXPR)
3333 extract_range_from_cond_expr (vr, stmt);
3334 else if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (code) == tcc_comparison)
3335 extract_range_from_comparison (vr, gimple_assign_rhs_code (stmt),
3336 gimple_expr_type (stmt),
3337 gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt),
3338 gimple_assign_rhs2 (stmt));
3339 else if (get_gimple_rhs_class (code) == GIMPLE_SINGLE_RHS
3340 && is_gimple_min_invariant (gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt)))
3341 set_value_range_to_value (vr, gimple_assign_rhs1 (stmt), NULL);
3343 set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
3345 if (vr->type == VR_VARYING)
3346 extract_range_basic (vr, stmt);
3349 /* Given a range VR, a LOOP and a variable VAR, determine whether it
3350 would be profitable to adjust VR using scalar evolution information
3351 for VAR. If so, update VR with the new limits. */
3354 adjust_range_with_scev (value_range_t *vr, struct loop *loop,
3355 gimple stmt, tree var)
3357 tree init, step, chrec, tmin, tmax, min, max, type, tem;
3358 enum ev_direction dir;
3360 /* TODO. Don't adjust anti-ranges. An anti-range may provide
3361 better opportunities than a regular range, but I'm not sure. */
3362 if (vr->type == VR_ANTI_RANGE)
3365 chrec = instantiate_parameters (loop, analyze_scalar_evolution (loop, var));
3367 /* Like in PR19590, scev can return a constant function. */
3368 if (is_gimple_min_invariant (chrec))
3370 set_value_range_to_value (vr, chrec, vr->equiv);
3374 if (TREE_CODE (chrec) != POLYNOMIAL_CHREC)
3377 init = initial_condition_in_loop_num (chrec, loop->num);
3378 tem = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (init);
3381 step = evolution_part_in_loop_num (chrec, loop->num);
3382 tem = op_with_constant_singleton_value_range (step);
3386 /* If STEP is symbolic, we can't know whether INIT will be the
3387 minimum or maximum value in the range. Also, unless INIT is
3388 a simple expression, compare_values and possibly other functions
3389 in tree-vrp won't be able to handle it. */
3390 if (step == NULL_TREE
3391 || !is_gimple_min_invariant (step)
3392 || !valid_value_p (init))
3395 dir = scev_direction (chrec);
3396 if (/* Do not adjust ranges if we do not know whether the iv increases
3397 or decreases, ... */
3398 dir == EV_DIR_UNKNOWN
3399 /* ... or if it may wrap. */
3400 || scev_probably_wraps_p (init, step, stmt, get_chrec_loop (chrec),
3404 /* We use TYPE_MIN_VALUE and TYPE_MAX_VALUE here instead of
3405 negative_overflow_infinity and positive_overflow_infinity,
3406 because we have concluded that the loop probably does not
3409 type = TREE_TYPE (var);
3410 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || !TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type))
3411 tmin = lower_bound_in_type (type, type);
3413 tmin = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (type);
3414 if (POINTER_TYPE_P (type) || !TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type))
3415 tmax = upper_bound_in_type (type, type);
3417 tmax = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (type);
3419 /* Try to use estimated number of iterations for the loop to constrain the
3420 final value in the evolution. */
3421 if (TREE_CODE (step) == INTEGER_CST
3422 && is_gimple_val (init)
3423 && (TREE_CODE (init) != SSA_NAME
3424 || get_value_range (init)->type == VR_RANGE))
3428 if (estimated_loop_iterations (loop, true, &nit))
3430 value_range_t maxvr = { VR_UNDEFINED, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL };
3432 bool unsigned_p = TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (step));
3435 dtmp = double_int_mul_with_sign (tree_to_double_int (step), nit,
3436 unsigned_p, &overflow);
3437 /* If the multiplication overflowed we can't do a meaningful
3438 adjustment. Likewise if the result doesn't fit in the type
3439 of the induction variable. For a signed type we have to
3440 check whether the result has the expected signedness which
3441 is that of the step as number of iterations is unsigned. */
3443 && double_int_fits_to_tree_p (TREE_TYPE (init), dtmp)
3445 || ((dtmp.high ^ TREE_INT_CST_HIGH (step)) >= 0)))
3447 tem = double_int_to_tree (TREE_TYPE (init), dtmp);
3448 extract_range_from_binary_expr (&maxvr, PLUS_EXPR,
3449 TREE_TYPE (init), init, tem);
3450 /* Likewise if the addition did. */
3451 if (maxvr.type == VR_RANGE)