1 /* Top level of GNU C compiler
2 Copyright (C) 1987, 1988, 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
3 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GCC.
7 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
8 the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
9 Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later
12 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14 FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GCC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
22 /* This is the top level of cc1/c++.
23 It parses command args, opens files, invokes the various passes
24 in the proper order, and counts the time used by each.
25 Error messages and low-level interface to malloc also handled here. */
28 #undef FLOAT /* This is for hpux. They should change hpux. */
29 #undef FFS /* Some systems define this in param.h. */
31 #include "coretypes.h"
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_RESOURCE_H
36 # include <sys/resource.h>
39 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIMES_H
40 # include <sys/times.h>
48 #include "insn-attr.h"
49 #include "insn-config.h"
50 #include "insn-flags.h"
51 #include "hard-reg-set.h"
58 #include "basic-block.h"
65 #include "diagnostic.h"
69 #include "dwarf2asm.h"
70 #include "integrate.h"
74 #include "langhooks.h"
75 #include "cfglayout.h"
78 #if defined (DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO) || defined (DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO)
79 #include "dwarf2out.h"
82 #if defined(DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO) || defined(XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
86 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
90 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
91 #include "xcoffout.h" /* Needed for external data
92 declarations for e.g. AIX 4.x. */
95 /* Carry information from ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME
96 to ASM_FINISH_DECLARE_OBJECT. */
98 extern int size_directive_output;
99 extern tree last_assemble_variable_decl;
101 extern void reg_alloc PARAMS ((void));
103 static void general_init PARAMS ((char *));
104 static void parse_options_and_default_flags PARAMS ((int, char **));
105 static void do_compile PARAMS ((void));
106 static void process_options PARAMS ((void));
107 static void backend_init PARAMS ((void));
108 static int lang_dependent_init PARAMS ((const char *));
109 static void init_asm_output PARAMS ((const char *));
110 static void finalize PARAMS ((void));
112 static void set_target_switch PARAMS ((const char *));
114 static void crash_signal PARAMS ((int)) ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
115 static void compile_file PARAMS ((void));
116 static void display_help PARAMS ((void));
117 static void display_target_options PARAMS ((void));
119 static void decode_d_option PARAMS ((const char *));
120 static int decode_f_option PARAMS ((const char *));
121 static int decode_W_option PARAMS ((const char *));
122 static int decode_g_option PARAMS ((const char *));
123 static unsigned int independent_decode_option PARAMS ((int, char **));
125 static void print_version PARAMS ((FILE *, const char *));
126 static int print_single_switch PARAMS ((FILE *, int, int, const char *,
127 const char *, const char *,
128 const char *, const char *));
129 static void print_switch_values PARAMS ((FILE *, int, int, const char *,
130 const char *, const char *));
132 /* Nonzero to dump debug info whilst parsing (-dy option). */
133 static int set_yydebug;
135 /* Length of line when printing switch values. */
138 /* Name of program invoked, sans directories. */
140 const char *progname;
142 /* Copy of arguments to toplev_main. */
146 /* Name of current original source file (what was input to cpp).
147 This comes from each #-command in the actual input. */
149 const char *input_filename;
151 /* Name of top-level original source file (what was input to cpp).
152 This comes from the #-command at the beginning of the actual input.
153 If there isn't any there, then this is the cc1 input file name. */
155 const char *main_input_filename;
157 /* Current line number in real source file. */
161 /* Nonzero if it is unsafe to create any new pseudo registers. */
164 /* Stack of currently pending input files. */
166 struct file_stack *input_file_stack;
168 /* Incremented on each change to input_file_stack. */
169 int input_file_stack_tick;
171 /* Name to use as base of names for dump output files. */
173 const char *dump_base_name;
175 /* Name to use as a base for auxiliary output files. */
177 const char *aux_base_name;
179 /* Format to use to print dumpfile index value */
180 #ifndef DUMPFILE_FORMAT
181 #define DUMPFILE_FORMAT ".%02d."
184 /* Bit flags that specify the machine subtype we are compiling for.
185 Bits are tested using macros TARGET_... defined in the tm.h file
186 and set by `-m...' switches. Must be defined in rtlanal.c. */
188 extern int target_flags;
190 /* A mask of target_flags that includes bit X if X was set or cleared
191 on the command line. */
193 int target_flags_explicit;
195 /* Debug hooks - dependent upon command line options. */
197 const struct gcc_debug_hooks *debug_hooks = &do_nothing_debug_hooks;
199 /* Describes a dump file. */
201 struct dump_file_info
203 /* The unique extension to apply, e.g. ".jump". */
204 const char *const extension;
206 /* The -d<c> character that enables this dump file. */
207 char const debug_switch;
209 /* True if there is a corresponding graph dump file. */
210 char const graph_dump_p;
212 /* True if the user selected this dump. */
215 /* True if the files have been initialized (ie truncated). */
219 /* Enumerate the extant dump files. */
262 /* Describes all the dump files. Should be kept in order of the
263 pass and in sync with dump_file_index above.
265 Remaining -d letters:
271 static struct dump_file_info dump_file[DFI_MAX] =
273 { "rtl", 'r', 0, 0, 0 },
274 { "sibling", 'i', 0, 0, 0 },
275 { "eh", 'h', 0, 0, 0 },
276 { "jump", 'j', 0, 0, 0 },
277 { "ssa", 'e', 1, 0, 0 },
278 { "ssaccp", 'W', 1, 0, 0 },
279 { "ssadce", 'X', 1, 0, 0 },
280 { "ussa", 'e', 1, 0, 0 }, /* Yes, duplicate enable switch. */
281 { "null", 'u', 0, 0, 0 },
282 { "cse", 's', 0, 0, 0 },
283 { "addressof", 'F', 0, 0, 0 },
284 { "gcse", 'G', 1, 0, 0 },
285 { "loop", 'L', 1, 0, 0 },
286 { "bypass", 'G', 1, 0, 0 }, /* Yes, duplicate enable switch. */
287 { "cfg", 'f', 1, 0, 0 },
288 { "bp", 'b', 1, 0, 0 },
289 { "ce1", 'C', 1, 0, 0 },
290 { "tracer", 'T', 1, 0, 0 },
291 { "cse2", 't', 1, 0, 0 },
292 { "life", 'f', 1, 0, 0 }, /* Yes, duplicate enable switch. */
293 { "combine", 'c', 1, 0, 0 },
294 { "ce2", 'C', 1, 0, 0 },
295 { "regmove", 'N', 1, 0, 0 },
296 { "sched", 'S', 1, 0, 0 },
297 { "lreg", 'l', 1, 0, 0 },
298 { "greg", 'g', 1, 0, 0 },
299 { "postreload", 'o', 1, 0, 0 },
300 { "flow2", 'w', 1, 0, 0 },
301 { "peephole2", 'z', 1, 0, 0 },
302 { "rnreg", 'n', 1, 0, 0 },
303 { "ce3", 'E', 1, 0, 0 },
304 { "sched2", 'R', 1, 0, 0 },
305 { "stack", 'k', 1, 0, 0 },
306 { "bbro", 'B', 1, 0, 0 },
307 { "mach", 'M', 1, 0, 0 },
308 { "dbr", 'd', 0, 0, 0 },
311 static int open_dump_file PARAMS ((enum dump_file_index, tree));
312 static void close_dump_file PARAMS ((enum dump_file_index,
313 void (*) (FILE *, rtx), rtx));
315 /* Other flags saying which kinds of debugging dump have been requested. */
317 int rtl_dump_and_exit;
318 int flag_print_asm_name;
319 static int version_flag;
320 static char *filename;
321 enum graph_dump_types graph_dump_format;
323 /* Name for output file of assembly code, specified with -o. */
327 /* Value of the -G xx switch, and whether it was passed or not. */
331 /* Type(s) of debugging information we are producing (if any).
332 See flags.h for the definitions of the different possible
333 types of debugging information. */
334 enum debug_info_type write_symbols = NO_DEBUG;
336 /* Level of debugging information we are producing. See flags.h
337 for the definitions of the different possible levels. */
338 enum debug_info_level debug_info_level = DINFO_LEVEL_NONE;
340 /* Nonzero means use GNU-only extensions in the generated symbolic
341 debugging information. */
342 /* Currently, this only has an effect when write_symbols is set to
343 DBX_DEBUG, XCOFF_DEBUG, or DWARF_DEBUG. */
344 int use_gnu_debug_info_extensions = 0;
346 /* Nonzero means do optimizations. -O.
347 Particular numeric values stand for particular amounts of optimization;
348 thus, -O2 stores 2 here. However, the optimizations beyond the basic
349 ones are not controlled directly by this variable. Instead, they are
350 controlled by individual `flag_...' variables that are defaulted
351 based on this variable. */
355 /* Nonzero means optimize for size. -Os.
356 The only valid values are zero and nonzero. When optimize_size is
357 nonzero, optimize defaults to 2, but certain individual code
358 bloating optimizations are disabled. */
360 int optimize_size = 0;
362 /* Nonzero if we should exit after parsing options. */
363 static int exit_after_options = 0;
365 /* The FUNCTION_DECL for the function currently being compiled,
366 or 0 if between functions. */
367 tree current_function_decl;
369 /* Set to the FUNC_BEGIN label of the current function, or NULL_TREE
371 tree current_function_func_begin_label;
373 /* Nonzero if doing dwarf2 duplicate elimination. */
375 int flag_eliminate_dwarf2_dups = 0;
377 /* Nonzero if generating code to do profiling. */
379 int profile_flag = 0;
381 /* Nonzero if generating code to profile program flow graph arcs. */
383 int profile_arc_flag = 0;
385 /* Nonzero if generating info for gcov to calculate line test coverage. */
387 int flag_test_coverage = 0;
389 /* Nonzero indicates that branch taken probabilities should be calculated. */
391 int flag_branch_probabilities = 0;
393 /* Nonzero if basic blocks should be reordered. */
395 int flag_reorder_blocks = 0;
397 /* Nonzero if functions should be reordered. */
399 int flag_reorder_functions = 0;
401 /* Nonzero if registers should be renamed. */
403 int flag_rename_registers = 0;
404 int flag_cprop_registers = 0;
406 /* Nonzero for -pedantic switch: warn about anything
407 that standard spec forbids. */
411 /* Temporarily suppress certain warnings.
412 This is set while reading code from a system header file. */
414 int in_system_header = 0;
416 /* Don't print functions as they are compiled. -quiet. */
420 /* Print times taken by the various passes. -ftime-report. */
424 /* Print memory still in use at end of compilation (which may have little
425 to do with peak memory consumption). -fmem-report. */
429 /* Nonzero means to collect statistics which might be expensive
430 and to print them when we are done. */
431 int flag_detailed_statistics = 0;
436 /* Nonzero means `char' should be signed. */
438 int flag_signed_char;
440 /* Nonzero means give an enum type only as many bytes as it needs. */
442 int flag_short_enums;
444 /* Nonzero for -fcaller-saves: allocate values in regs that need to
445 be saved across function calls, if that produces overall better code.
446 Optional now, so people can test it. */
448 #ifdef DEFAULT_CALLER_SAVES
449 int flag_caller_saves = 1;
451 int flag_caller_saves = 0;
454 /* Nonzero if structures and unions should be returned in memory.
456 This should only be defined if compatibility with another compiler or
457 with an ABI is needed, because it results in slower code. */
459 #ifndef DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN
460 #define DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN 1
463 /* Nonzero for -fpcc-struct-return: return values the same way PCC does. */
465 int flag_pcc_struct_return = DEFAULT_PCC_STRUCT_RETURN;
467 /* Nonzero for -fforce-mem: load memory value into a register
468 before arithmetic on it. This makes better cse but slower compilation. */
470 int flag_force_mem = 0;
472 /* Nonzero for -fforce-addr: load memory address into a register before
473 reference to memory. This makes better cse but slower compilation. */
475 int flag_force_addr = 0;
477 /* Nonzero for -fdefer-pop: don't pop args after each function call;
478 instead save them up to pop many calls' args with one insns. */
480 int flag_defer_pop = 0;
482 /* Nonzero for -ffloat-store: don't allocate floats and doubles
483 in extended-precision registers. */
485 int flag_float_store = 0;
487 /* Nonzero for -fcse-follow-jumps:
488 have cse follow jumps to do a more extensive job. */
490 int flag_cse_follow_jumps;
492 /* Nonzero for -fcse-skip-blocks:
493 have cse follow a branch around a block. */
494 int flag_cse_skip_blocks;
496 /* Nonzero for -fexpensive-optimizations:
497 perform miscellaneous relatively-expensive optimizations. */
498 int flag_expensive_optimizations;
500 /* Nonzero for -fthread-jumps:
501 have jump optimize output of loop. */
503 int flag_thread_jumps;
505 /* Nonzero enables strength-reduction in loop.c. */
507 int flag_strength_reduce = 0;
509 /* Nonzero enables loop unrolling in unroll.c. Only loops for which the
510 number of iterations can be calculated at compile-time (UNROLL_COMPLETELY,
511 UNROLL_MODULO) or at run-time (preconditioned to be UNROLL_MODULO) are
514 int flag_unroll_loops;
516 /* Nonzero enables loop unrolling in unroll.c. All loops are unrolled.
517 This is generally not a win. */
519 int flag_unroll_all_loops;
521 /* Nonzero enables prefetch optimizations for arrays in loops. */
523 int flag_prefetch_loop_arrays;
525 /* Nonzero forces all invariant computations in loops to be moved
528 int flag_move_all_movables = 0;
530 /* Nonzero forces all general induction variables in loops to be
533 int flag_reduce_all_givs = 0;
535 /* Nonzero to perform full register move optimization passes. This is the
538 int flag_regmove = 0;
540 /* Nonzero for -fwritable-strings:
541 store string constants in data segment and don't uniquize them. */
543 int flag_writable_strings = 0;
545 /* Nonzero means don't put addresses of constant functions in registers.
546 Used for compiling the Unix kernel, where strange substitutions are
547 done on the assembly output. */
549 int flag_no_function_cse = 0;
551 /* Nonzero for -fomit-frame-pointer:
552 don't make a frame pointer in simple functions that don't require one. */
554 int flag_omit_frame_pointer = 0;
556 /* Nonzero means place each function into its own section on those platforms
557 which support arbitrary section names and unlimited numbers of sections. */
559 int flag_function_sections = 0;
561 /* ... and similar for data. */
563 int flag_data_sections = 0;
565 /* Nonzero to inhibit use of define_optimization peephole opts. */
567 int flag_no_peephole = 0;
569 /* Nonzero allows GCC to optimize sibling and tail recursive calls. */
571 int flag_optimize_sibling_calls = 0;
573 /* Nonzero means the front end generally wants `errno' maintained by math
574 operations, like built-in SQRT. */
576 int flag_errno_math = 1;
578 /* Nonzero means that unsafe floating-point math optimizations are allowed
579 for the sake of speed. IEEE compliance is not guaranteed, and operations
580 are allowed to assume that their arguments and results are "normal"
581 (e.g., nonnegative for SQRT). */
583 int flag_unsafe_math_optimizations = 0;
585 /* Nonzero means that no NaNs or +-Infs are expected. */
587 int flag_finite_math_only = 0;
589 /* Zero means that floating-point math operations cannot generate a
590 (user-visible) trap. This is the case, for example, in nonstop
591 IEEE 754 arithmetic. Trapping conditions include division by zero,
592 overflow, underflow, invalid and inexact, but does not include
593 operations on signaling NaNs (see below). */
595 int flag_trapping_math = 1;
597 /* Nonzero means disable transformations observable by signaling NaNs.
598 This option implies that any operation on a IEEE signaling NaN can
599 generate a (user-visible) trap. */
601 int flag_signaling_nans = 0;
603 /* 0 means straightforward implementation of complex divide acceptable.
604 1 means wide ranges of inputs must work for complex divide.
605 2 means C99-like requirements for complex divide (not yet implemented). */
607 int flag_complex_divide_method = 0;
609 /* Nonzero means all references through pointers are volatile. */
613 /* Nonzero means treat all global and extern variables as volatile. */
615 int flag_volatile_global;
617 /* Nonzero means treat all static variables as volatile. */
619 int flag_volatile_static;
621 /* Nonzero means just do syntax checking; don't output anything. */
623 int flag_syntax_only = 0;
625 /* Nonzero means perform loop optimizer. */
627 static int flag_loop_optimize;
629 /* Nonzero means perform crossjumping. */
631 static int flag_crossjumping;
633 /* Nonzero means perform if conversion. */
635 static int flag_if_conversion;
637 /* Nonzero means perform if conversion after reload. */
639 static int flag_if_conversion2;
641 /* Nonzero means to use global dataflow analysis to eliminate
642 useless null pointer tests. */
644 static int flag_delete_null_pointer_checks;
646 /* Nonzero means perform global CSE. */
650 /* Nonzero means to do the enhanced load motion during gcse, which trys
651 to hoist loads by not killing them when a store to the same location
654 int flag_gcse_lm = 1;
656 /* Nonzero means to perform store motion after gcse, which will try to
657 move stores closer to the exit block. Its not very effective without
660 int flag_gcse_sm = 1;
662 /* Nonzero means to rerun cse after loop optimization. This increases
663 compilation time about 20% and picks up a few more common expressions. */
665 static int flag_rerun_cse_after_loop;
667 /* Nonzero means to run loop optimizations twice. */
669 int flag_rerun_loop_opt;
671 /* Nonzero for -finline-functions: ok to inline functions that look like
672 good inline candidates. */
674 int flag_inline_functions;
676 /* Nonzero for -fkeep-inline-functions: even if we make a function
677 go inline everywhere, keep its definition around for debugging
680 int flag_keep_inline_functions;
682 /* Nonzero means that functions will not be inlined. */
684 int flag_no_inline = 2;
686 /* Nonzero means that we don't want inlining by virtue of -fno-inline,
687 not just because the tree inliner turned us off. */
689 int flag_really_no_inline = 2;
691 /* Nonzero means that we should emit static const variables
692 regardless of whether or not optimization is turned on. */
694 int flag_keep_static_consts = 1;
696 /* Nonzero means we should be saving declaration info into a .X file. */
698 int flag_gen_aux_info = 0;
700 /* Specified name of aux-info file. */
702 static char *aux_info_file_name;
704 /* Nonzero means make the text shared if supported. */
706 int flag_shared_data;
708 /* Nonzero means schedule into delayed branch slots if supported. */
710 int flag_delayed_branch;
712 /* Nonzero if we are compiling pure (sharable) code.
713 Value is 1 if we are doing "small" pic; value is 2 if we're doing
718 /* Set to the default thread-local storage (tls) model to use. */
720 enum tls_model flag_tls_default = TLS_MODEL_GLOBAL_DYNAMIC;
722 /* Nonzero means generate extra code for exception handling and enable
723 exception handling. */
727 /* Nonzero means generate frame unwind info table when supported. */
729 int flag_unwind_tables = 0;
731 /* Nonzero means generate frame unwind info table exact at each insn boundary */
733 int flag_asynchronous_unwind_tables = 0;
735 /* Nonzero means don't place uninitialized global data in common storage
740 /* Nonzero means change certain warnings into errors.
741 Usually these are warnings about failure to conform to some standard. */
743 int flag_pedantic_errors = 0;
745 /* flag_schedule_insns means schedule insns within basic blocks (before
747 flag_schedule_insns_after_reload means schedule insns after
750 int flag_schedule_insns = 0;
751 int flag_schedule_insns_after_reload = 0;
753 /* The following flags have effect only for scheduling before register
756 flag_schedule_interblock means schedule insns across basic blocks.
757 flag_schedule_speculative means allow speculative motion of non-load insns.
758 flag_schedule_speculative_load means allow speculative motion of some
760 flag_schedule_speculative_load_dangerous allows speculative motion of more
763 int flag_schedule_interblock = 1;
764 int flag_schedule_speculative = 1;
765 int flag_schedule_speculative_load = 0;
766 int flag_schedule_speculative_load_dangerous = 0;
768 int flag_single_precision_constant;
770 /* flag_branch_on_count_reg means try to replace add-1,compare,branch tupple
771 by a cheaper branch on a count register. */
772 int flag_branch_on_count_reg = 1;
774 /* -finhibit-size-directive inhibits output of .size for ELF.
775 This is used only for compiling crtstuff.c,
776 and it may be extended to other effects
777 needed for crtstuff.c on other systems. */
778 int flag_inhibit_size_directive = 0;
780 /* -fverbose-asm causes extra commentary information to be produced in
781 the generated assembly code (to make it more readable). This option
782 is generally only of use to those who actually need to read the
783 generated assembly code (perhaps while debugging the compiler itself).
784 -fno-verbose-asm, the default, causes the extra information
785 to be omitted and is useful when comparing two assembler files. */
787 int flag_verbose_asm = 0;
789 /* -dA causes debug commentary information to be produced in
790 the generated assembly code (to make it more readable). This option
791 is generally only of use to those who actually need to read the
792 generated assembly code (perhaps while debugging the compiler itself).
793 Currently, this switch is only used by dwarfout.c; however, it is intended
794 to be a catchall for printing debug information in the assembler file. */
796 int flag_debug_asm = 0;
798 /* -dP causes the rtl to be emitted as a comment in assembly. */
800 int flag_dump_rtl_in_asm = 0;
802 /* -fgnu-linker specifies use of the GNU linker for initializations.
803 (Or, more generally, a linker that handles initializations.)
804 -fno-gnu-linker says that collect2 will be used. */
806 int flag_gnu_linker = 0;
808 int flag_gnu_linker = 1;
811 /* Nonzero means put zero initialized data in the bss section. */
812 int flag_zero_initialized_in_bss = 1;
817 /* Enable ssa conditional constant propagation. */
818 int flag_ssa_ccp = 0;
820 /* Enable ssa aggressive dead code elimination. */
821 int flag_ssa_dce = 0;
823 /* Tag all structures with __attribute__(packed). */
824 int flag_pack_struct = 0;
826 /* Emit code to check for stack overflow; also may cause large objects
827 to be allocated dynamically. */
828 int flag_stack_check;
830 /* When non-NULL, indicates that whenever space is allocated on the
831 stack, the resulting stack pointer must not pass this
832 address---that is, for stacks that grow downward, the stack pointer
833 must always be greater than or equal to this address; for stacks
834 that grow upward, the stack pointer must be less than this address.
835 At present, the rtx may be either a REG or a SYMBOL_REF, although
836 the support provided depends on the backend. */
839 /* 0 if pointer arguments may alias each other. True in C.
840 1 if pointer arguments may not alias each other but may alias
842 2 if pointer arguments may not alias each other and may not
843 alias global variables. True in Fortran.
844 This defaults to 0 for C. */
845 int flag_argument_noalias = 0;
847 /* Nonzero if we should do (language-dependent) alias analysis.
848 Typically, this analysis will assume that expressions of certain
849 types do not alias expressions of certain other types. Only used
850 if alias analysis (in general) is enabled. */
851 int flag_strict_aliasing = 0;
853 /* Instrument functions with calls at entry and exit, for profiling. */
854 int flag_instrument_function_entry_exit = 0;
856 /* Nonzero means ignore `#ident' directives. 0 means handle them.
857 On SVR4 targets, it also controls whether or not to emit a
858 string identifying the compiler. */
860 int flag_no_ident = 0;
862 /* This will perform a peephole pass before sched2. */
863 int flag_peephole2 = 0;
865 /* This will try to guess branch probabilities. */
866 int flag_guess_branch_prob = 0;
868 /* -fcheck-bounds causes gcc to generate array bounds checks.
869 For C, C++, ObjC: defaults to off.
870 For Java: defaults to on.
871 For Fortran: defaults to off. */
872 int flag_bounds_check = 0;
874 /* This will attempt to merge constant section constants, if 1 only
875 string constants and constants from constant pool, if 2 also constant
877 int flag_merge_constants = 1;
879 /* If one, renumber instruction UIDs to reduce the number of
880 unused UIDs if there are a lot of instructions. If greater than
881 one, unconditionally renumber instruction UIDs. */
882 int flag_renumber_insns = 1;
884 /* If nonzero, use the graph coloring register allocator. */
885 int flag_new_regalloc = 0;
887 /* Nonzero if we perform superblock formation. */
891 /* Values of the -falign-* flags: how much to align labels in code.
892 0 means `use default', 1 means `don't align'.
893 For each variable, there is an _log variant which is the power
894 of two not less than the variable, for .align output. */
898 int align_loops_max_skip;
901 int align_jumps_max_skip;
903 int align_labels_log;
904 int align_labels_max_skip;
906 int align_functions_log;
908 /* Like align_functions_log above, but used by front-ends to force the
909 minimum function alignment. Zero means no alignment is forced. */
910 int force_align_functions_log;
912 /* Table of supported debugging formats. */
915 const char *const arg;
916 /* Since PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE isn't necessarily a
917 constant expression, we use NO_DEBUG in its place. */
918 const enum debug_info_type debug_type;
919 const int use_extensions_p;
920 const char *const description;
924 { "", NO_DEBUG, DEFAULT_GDB_EXTENSIONS,
925 N_("Generate debugging info in default format") },
926 { "gdb", NO_DEBUG, 1, N_("Generate debugging info in default extended format") },
927 #ifdef DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO
928 { "stabs", DBX_DEBUG, 0, N_("Generate STABS format debug info") },
929 { "stabs+", DBX_DEBUG, 1, N_("Generate extended STABS format debug info") },
931 #ifdef DWARF_DEBUGGING_INFO
932 { "dwarf", DWARF_DEBUG, 0, N_("Generate DWARF-1 format debug info") },
933 { "dwarf+", DWARF_DEBUG, 1,
934 N_("Generate extended DWARF-1 format debug info") },
936 #ifdef DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
937 { "dwarf-2", DWARF2_DEBUG, 0, N_("Generate DWARF-2 debug info") },
939 #ifdef XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO
940 { "xcoff", XCOFF_DEBUG, 0, N_("Generate XCOFF format debug info") },
941 { "xcoff+", XCOFF_DEBUG, 1, N_("Generate extended XCOFF format debug info") },
943 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
944 { "coff", SDB_DEBUG, 0, N_("Generate COFF format debug info") },
946 #ifdef VMS_DEBUGGING_INFO
947 { "vms", VMS_DEBUG, 0, N_("Generate VMS format debug info") },
954 const char *const string;
957 const char *const description;
959 lang_independent_options;
963 /* Add or remove a leading underscore from user symbols. */
964 int flag_leading_underscore = -1;
966 /* The user symbol prefix after having resolved same. */
967 const char *user_label_prefix;
969 static const param_info lang_independent_params[] = {
970 #define DEFPARAM(ENUM, OPTION, HELP, DEFAULT) \
971 { OPTION, DEFAULT, HELP },
972 #include "params.def"
977 /* Table of language-independent -f options.
978 STRING is the option name. VARIABLE is the address of the variable.
979 ON_VALUE is the value to store in VARIABLE
980 if `-fSTRING' is seen as an option.
981 (If `-fno-STRING' is seen as an option, the opposite value is stored.) */
983 static const lang_independent_options f_options[] =
985 {"eliminate-dwarf2-dups", &flag_eliminate_dwarf2_dups, 1,
986 N_("Perform DWARF2 duplicate elimination") },
987 {"float-store", &flag_float_store, 1,
988 N_("Do not store floats in registers") },
989 {"volatile", &flag_volatile, 1,
990 N_("Consider all mem refs through pointers as volatile") },
991 {"volatile-global", &flag_volatile_global, 1,
992 N_("Consider all mem refs to global data to be volatile") },
993 {"volatile-static", &flag_volatile_static, 1,
994 N_("Consider all mem refs to static data to be volatile") },
995 {"defer-pop", &flag_defer_pop, 1,
996 N_("Defer popping functions args from stack until later") },
997 {"omit-frame-pointer", &flag_omit_frame_pointer, 1,
998 N_("When possible do not generate stack frames") },
999 {"optimize-sibling-calls", &flag_optimize_sibling_calls, 1,
1000 N_("Optimize sibling and tail recursive calls") },
1001 {"tracer", &flag_tracer, 1,
1002 N_("Perform superblock formation via tail duplication") },
1003 {"cse-follow-jumps", &flag_cse_follow_jumps, 1,
1004 N_("When running CSE, follow jumps to their targets") },
1005 {"cse-skip-blocks", &flag_cse_skip_blocks, 1,
1006 N_("When running CSE, follow conditional jumps") },
1007 {"expensive-optimizations", &flag_expensive_optimizations, 1,
1008 N_("Perform a number of minor, expensive optimizations") },
1009 {"thread-jumps", &flag_thread_jumps, 1,
1010 N_("Perform jump threading optimizations") },
1011 {"strength-reduce", &flag_strength_reduce, 1,
1012 N_("Perform strength reduction optimizations") },
1013 {"unroll-loops", &flag_unroll_loops, 1,
1014 N_("Perform loop unrolling when iteration count is known") },
1015 {"unroll-all-loops", &flag_unroll_all_loops, 1,
1016 N_("Perform loop unrolling for all loops") },
1017 {"prefetch-loop-arrays", &flag_prefetch_loop_arrays, 1,
1018 N_("Generate prefetch instructions, if available, for arrays in loops") },
1019 {"move-all-movables", &flag_move_all_movables, 1,
1020 N_("Force all loop invariant computations out of loops") },
1021 {"reduce-all-givs", &flag_reduce_all_givs, 1,
1022 N_("Strength reduce all loop general induction variables") },
1023 {"writable-strings", &flag_writable_strings, 1,
1024 N_("Store strings in writable data section") },
1025 {"peephole", &flag_no_peephole, 0,
1026 N_("Enable machine specific peephole optimizations") },
1027 {"force-mem", &flag_force_mem, 1,
1028 N_("Copy memory operands into registers before using") },
1029 {"force-addr", &flag_force_addr, 1,
1030 N_("Copy memory address constants into regs before using") },
1031 {"function-cse", &flag_no_function_cse, 0,
1032 N_("Allow function addresses to be held in registers") },
1033 {"inline-functions", &flag_inline_functions, 1,
1034 N_("Integrate simple functions into their callers") },
1035 {"keep-inline-functions", &flag_keep_inline_functions, 1,
1036 N_("Generate code for funcs even if they are fully inlined") },
1037 {"inline", &flag_no_inline, 0,
1038 N_("Pay attention to the 'inline' keyword") },
1039 {"keep-static-consts", &flag_keep_static_consts, 1,
1040 N_("Emit static const variables even if they are not used") },
1041 {"syntax-only", &flag_syntax_only, 1,
1042 N_("Check for syntax errors, then stop") },
1043 {"shared-data", &flag_shared_data, 1,
1044 N_("Mark data as shared rather than private") },
1045 {"caller-saves", &flag_caller_saves, 1,
1046 N_("Enable saving registers around function calls") },
1047 {"pcc-struct-return", &flag_pcc_struct_return, 1,
1048 N_("Return 'short' aggregates in memory, not registers") },
1049 {"reg-struct-return", &flag_pcc_struct_return, 0,
1050 N_("Return 'short' aggregates in registers") },
1051 {"delayed-branch", &flag_delayed_branch, 1,
1052 N_("Attempt to fill delay slots of branch instructions") },
1053 {"gcse", &flag_gcse, 1,
1054 N_("Perform the global common subexpression elimination") },
1055 {"gcse-lm", &flag_gcse_lm, 1,
1056 N_("Perform enhanced load motion during global subexpression elimination") },
1057 {"gcse-sm", &flag_gcse_sm, 1,
1058 N_("Perform store motion after global subexpression elimination") },
1059 {"loop-optimize", &flag_loop_optimize, 1,
1060 N_("Perform the loop optimizations") },
1061 {"crossjumping", &flag_crossjumping, 1,
1062 N_("Perform cross-jumping optimization") },
1063 {"if-conversion", &flag_if_conversion, 1,
1064 N_("Perform conversion of conditional jumps to branchless equivalents") },
1065 {"if-conversion2", &flag_if_conversion2, 1,
1066 N_("Perform conversion of conditional jumps to conditional execution") },
1067 {"rerun-cse-after-loop", &flag_rerun_cse_after_loop, 1,
1068 N_("Run CSE pass after loop optimizations") },
1069 {"rerun-loop-opt", &flag_rerun_loop_opt, 1,
1070 N_("Run the loop optimizer twice") },
1071 {"delete-null-pointer-checks", &flag_delete_null_pointer_checks, 1,
1072 N_("Delete useless null pointer checks") },
1073 {"schedule-insns", &flag_schedule_insns, 1,
1074 N_("Reschedule instructions before register allocation") },
1075 {"schedule-insns2", &flag_schedule_insns_after_reload, 1,
1076 N_("Reschedule instructions after register allocation") },
1077 {"sched-interblock",&flag_schedule_interblock, 1,
1078 N_("Enable scheduling across basic blocks") },
1079 {"sched-spec",&flag_schedule_speculative, 1,
1080 N_("Allow speculative motion of non-loads") },
1081 {"sched-spec-load",&flag_schedule_speculative_load, 1,
1082 N_("Allow speculative motion of some loads") },
1083 {"sched-spec-load-dangerous",&flag_schedule_speculative_load_dangerous, 1,
1084 N_("Allow speculative motion of more loads") },
1085 {"branch-count-reg",&flag_branch_on_count_reg, 1,
1086 N_("Replace add,compare,branch with branch on count reg") },
1087 {"pic", &flag_pic, 1,
1088 N_("Generate position independent code, if possible") },
1089 {"PIC", &flag_pic, 2, ""},
1090 {"exceptions", &flag_exceptions, 1,
1091 N_("Enable exception handling") },
1092 {"unwind-tables", &flag_unwind_tables, 1,
1093 N_("Just generate unwind tables for exception handling") },
1094 {"asynchronous-unwind-tables", &flag_asynchronous_unwind_tables, 1,
1095 N_("Generate unwind tables exact at each instruction boundary") },
1096 {"non-call-exceptions", &flag_non_call_exceptions, 1,
1097 N_("Support synchronous non-call exceptions") },
1098 {"profile-arcs", &profile_arc_flag, 1,
1099 N_("Insert arc based program profiling code") },
1100 {"test-coverage", &flag_test_coverage, 1,
1101 N_("Create data files needed by gcov") },
1102 {"branch-probabilities", &flag_branch_probabilities, 1,
1103 N_("Use profiling information for branch probabilities") },
1104 {"profile", &profile_flag, 1,
1105 N_("Enable basic program profiling code") },
1106 {"reorder-blocks", &flag_reorder_blocks, 1,
1107 N_("Reorder basic blocks to improve code placement") },
1108 {"reorder-functions", &flag_reorder_functions, 1,
1109 N_("Reorder functions to improve code placement") },
1110 {"rename-registers", &flag_rename_registers, 1,
1111 N_("Do the register renaming optimization pass") },
1112 {"cprop-registers", &flag_cprop_registers, 1,
1113 N_("Do the register copy-propagation optimization pass") },
1114 {"common", &flag_no_common, 0,
1115 N_("Do not put uninitialized globals in the common section") },
1116 {"inhibit-size-directive", &flag_inhibit_size_directive, 1,
1117 N_("Do not generate .size directives") },
1118 {"function-sections", &flag_function_sections, 1,
1119 N_("place each function into its own section") },
1120 {"data-sections", &flag_data_sections, 1,
1121 N_("place data items into their own section") },
1122 {"verbose-asm", &flag_verbose_asm, 1,
1123 N_("Add extra commentry to assembler output") },
1124 {"gnu-linker", &flag_gnu_linker, 1,
1125 N_("Output GNU ld formatted global initializers") },
1126 {"regmove", &flag_regmove, 1,
1127 N_("Enables a register move optimization") },
1128 {"optimize-register-move", &flag_regmove, 1,
1129 N_("Do the full regmove optimization pass") },
1130 {"pack-struct", &flag_pack_struct, 1,
1131 N_("Pack structure members together without holes") },
1132 {"stack-check", &flag_stack_check, 1,
1133 N_("Insert stack checking code into the program") },
1134 {"argument-alias", &flag_argument_noalias, 0,
1135 N_("Specify that arguments may alias each other & globals") },
1136 {"argument-noalias", &flag_argument_noalias, 1,
1137 N_("Assume arguments may alias globals but not each other") },
1138 {"argument-noalias-global", &flag_argument_noalias, 2,
1139 N_("Assume arguments do not alias each other or globals") },
1140 {"strict-aliasing", &flag_strict_aliasing, 1,
1141 N_("Assume strict aliasing rules apply") },
1142 {"align-loops", &align_loops, 0,
1143 N_("Align the start of loops") },
1144 {"align-jumps", &align_jumps, 0,
1145 N_("Align labels which are only reached by jumping") },
1146 {"align-labels", &align_labels, 0,
1147 N_("Align all labels") },
1148 {"align-functions", &align_functions, 0,
1149 N_("Align the start of functions") },
1150 {"merge-constants", &flag_merge_constants, 1,
1151 N_("Attempt to merge identical constants accross compilation units") },
1152 {"merge-all-constants", &flag_merge_constants, 2,
1153 N_("Attempt to merge identical constants and constant variables") },
1154 {"dump-unnumbered", &flag_dump_unnumbered, 1,
1155 N_("Suppress output of instruction numbers and line number notes in debugging dumps") },
1156 {"instrument-functions", &flag_instrument_function_entry_exit, 1,
1157 N_("Instrument function entry/exit with profiling calls") },
1158 {"zero-initialized-in-bss", &flag_zero_initialized_in_bss, 1,
1159 N_("Put zero initialized data in the bss section") },
1160 {"ssa", &flag_ssa, 1,
1161 N_("Enable SSA optimizations") },
1162 {"ssa-ccp", &flag_ssa_ccp, 1,
1163 N_("Enable SSA conditional constant propagation") },
1164 {"ssa-dce", &flag_ssa_dce, 1,
1165 N_("Enable aggressive SSA dead code elimination") },
1166 {"leading-underscore", &flag_leading_underscore, 1,
1167 N_("External symbols have a leading underscore") },
1168 {"ident", &flag_no_ident, 0,
1169 N_("Process #ident directives") },
1170 { "peephole2", &flag_peephole2, 1,
1171 N_("Enables an rtl peephole pass run before sched2") },
1172 {"finite-math-only", &flag_finite_math_only, 1,
1173 N_("Assume no NaNs or +-Infs are generated") },
1174 { "guess-branch-probability", &flag_guess_branch_prob, 1,
1175 N_("Enables guessing of branch probabilities") },
1176 {"math-errno", &flag_errno_math, 1,
1177 N_("Set errno after built-in math functions") },
1178 {"trapping-math", &flag_trapping_math, 1,
1179 N_("Floating-point operations can trap") },
1180 {"unsafe-math-optimizations", &flag_unsafe_math_optimizations, 1,
1181 N_("Allow math optimizations that may violate IEEE or ANSI standards") },
1182 {"signaling-nans", &flag_signaling_nans, 1,
1183 N_("Disable optimizations observable by IEEE signaling NaNs") },
1184 {"bounds-check", &flag_bounds_check, 1,
1185 N_("Generate code to check bounds before indexing arrays") },
1186 {"single-precision-constant", &flag_single_precision_constant, 1,
1187 N_("Convert floating point constant to single precision constant") },
1188 {"time-report", &time_report, 1,
1189 N_("Report time taken by each compiler pass at end of run") },
1190 {"mem-report", &mem_report, 1,
1191 N_("Report on permanent memory allocation at end of run") },
1192 { "trapv", &flag_trapv, 1,
1193 N_("Trap for signed overflow in addition / subtraction / multiplication") },
1194 { "new-ra", &flag_new_regalloc, 1,
1195 N_("Use graph coloring register allocation.") },
1198 /* Table of language-specific options. */
1200 static const struct lang_opt
1202 const char *const option;
1203 const char *const description;
1205 documented_lang_options[] =
1207 /* In order not to overload the --help output, the convention
1208 used here is to only describe those options which are not
1209 enabled by default. */
1212 N_("Compile just for ISO C90") },
1214 N_("Determine language standard") },
1216 { "-fsigned-bitfields", "" },
1217 { "-funsigned-bitfields",
1218 N_("Make bit-fields by unsigned by default") },
1219 { "-fno-signed-bitfields", "" },
1220 { "-fno-unsigned-bitfields","" },
1222 N_("Make 'char' be signed by default") },
1223 { "-funsigned-char",
1224 N_("Make 'char' be unsigned by default") },
1225 { "-fno-signed-char", "" },
1226 { "-fno-unsigned-char", "" },
1230 N_("Do not recognize the 'asm' keyword") },
1231 { "-fbuiltin", "" },
1233 N_("Do not recognize any built in functions") },
1235 N_("Assume normal C execution environment") },
1236 { "-fno-hosted", "" },
1238 N_("Assume that standard libraries & main might not exist") },
1239 { "-fno-freestanding", "" },
1240 { "-fcond-mismatch",
1241 N_("Allow different types as args of ? operator") },
1242 { "-fno-cond-mismatch", "" },
1243 { "-fdollars-in-identifiers",
1244 N_("Allow the use of $ inside identifiers") },
1245 { "-fno-dollars-in-identifiers", "" },
1246 { "-fpreprocessed", "" },
1247 { "-fno-preprocessed", "" },
1249 N_("Use the same size for double as for float") },
1250 { "-fno-short-double", "" },
1252 N_("Use the smallest fitting integer to hold enums") },
1253 { "-fno-short-enums", "" },
1255 N_("Override the underlying type for wchar_t to `unsigned short'") },
1256 { "-fno-short-wchar", "" },
1259 N_("Enable most warning messages") },
1260 { "-Wbad-function-cast",
1261 N_("Warn about casting functions to incompatible types") },
1262 { "-Wno-bad-function-cast", "" },
1263 { "-Wmissing-format-attribute",
1264 N_("Warn about functions which might be candidates for format attributes") },
1265 { "-Wno-missing-format-attribute", "" },
1267 N_("Warn about casts which discard qualifiers") },
1268 { "-Wno-cast-qual", "" },
1269 { "-Wchar-subscripts",
1270 N_("Warn about subscripts whose type is 'char'") },
1271 { "-Wno-char-subscripts", "" },
1273 N_("Warn if nested comments are detected") },
1274 { "-Wno-comment", "" },
1276 N_("Warn if nested comments are detected") },
1277 { "-Wno-comments", "" },
1279 N_("Warn about possibly confusing type conversions") },
1280 { "-Wno-conversion", "" },
1281 { "-Wdiv-by-zero", "" },
1282 { "-Wno-div-by-zero",
1283 N_("Do not warn about compile-time integer division by zero") },
1285 N_("Warn about testing equality of floating point numbers") },
1286 { "-Wno-float-equal", "" },
1288 N_("Warn about printf/scanf/strftime/strfmon format anomalies") },
1289 { "-Wno-format", "" },
1290 { "-Wformat-extra-args", "" },
1291 { "-Wno-format-extra-args",
1292 N_("Don't warn about too many arguments to format functions") },
1293 { "-Wformat-nonliteral",
1294 N_("Warn about non-string-literal format strings") },
1295 { "-Wno-format-nonliteral", "" },
1296 { "-Wformat-security",
1297 N_("Warn about possible security problems with format functions") },
1298 { "-Wno-format-security", "" },
1299 { "-Wformat-y2k", "" },
1300 { "-Wno-format-y2k",
1301 N_("Don't warn about strftime formats yielding 2 digit years") },
1302 { "-Wimplicit-function-declaration",
1303 N_("Warn about implicit function declarations") },
1304 { "-Wno-implicit-function-declaration", "" },
1305 { "-Werror-implicit-function-declaration", "" },
1307 N_("Warn when a declaration does not specify a type") },
1308 { "-Wno-implicit-int", "" },
1309 { "-Wimplicit", "" },
1310 { "-Wno-implicit", "" },
1312 N_("Warn about the use of the #import directive") },
1313 { "-Wno-import", "" },
1315 N_("Warn about PCH files that are found but not used") },
1316 { "-Wlong-long","" },
1318 N_("Do not warn about using 'long long' when -pedantic") },
1320 N_("Warn about suspicious declarations of main") },
1321 { "-Wno-main", "" },
1322 { "-Wmissing-braces",
1323 N_("Warn about possibly missing braces around initializers") },
1324 { "-Wno-missing-braces", "" },
1325 { "-Wmissing-declarations",
1326 N_("Warn about global funcs without previous declarations") },
1327 { "-Wno-missing-declarations", "" },
1328 { "-Wmissing-prototypes",
1329 N_("Warn about global funcs without prototypes") },
1330 { "-Wno-missing-prototypes", "" },
1332 N_("Warn about use of multicharacter literals") },
1333 { "-Wno-multichar", "" },
1334 { "-Wnested-externs",
1335 N_("Warn about externs not at file scope level") },
1336 { "-Wno-nested-externs", "" },
1338 N_("Warn about possible missing parentheses") },
1339 { "-Wno-parentheses", "" },
1340 { "-Wpointer-arith",
1341 N_("Warn about function pointer arithmetic") },
1342 { "-Wno-pointer-arith", "" },
1343 { "-Wredundant-decls",
1344 N_("Warn about multiple declarations of the same object") },
1345 { "-Wno-redundant-decls", "" },
1347 N_("Warn whenever a function's return-type defaults to int") },
1348 { "-Wno-return-type", "" },
1349 { "-Wsequence-point",
1350 N_("Warn about possible violations of sequence point rules") },
1351 { "-Wno-sequence-point", "" },
1353 N_("Warn about signed/unsigned comparisons") },
1354 { "-Wno-sign-compare", "" },
1355 { "-Wstrict-prototypes",
1356 N_("Warn about non-prototyped function decls") },
1357 { "-Wno-strict-prototypes", "" },
1359 N_("Warn about constructs whose meanings change in ISO C") },
1360 { "-Wno-traditional", "" },
1362 N_("Warn when trigraphs are encountered") },
1363 { "-Wno-trigraphs", "" },
1365 { "-Wno-undef", "" },
1366 { "-Wunknown-pragmas",
1367 N_("Warn about unrecognized pragmas") },
1368 { "-Wno-unknown-pragmas", "" },
1369 { "-Wwrite-strings",
1370 N_("Mark strings as 'const char *'") },
1371 { "-Wno-write-strings", "" },
1373 #define DEFINE_LANG_NAME(NAME) { NULL, NAME },
1375 #include "options.h"
1379 /* Here is a table, controlled by the tm.h file, listing each -m switch
1380 and which bits in `target_switches' it should set or clear.
1381 If VALUE is positive, it is bits to set.
1382 If VALUE is negative, -VALUE is bits to clear.
1383 (The sign bit is not used so there is no confusion.) */
1387 const char *const name;
1389 const char *const description;
1391 target_switches[] = TARGET_SWITCHES;
1393 /* This table is similar, but allows the switch to have a value. */
1395 #ifdef TARGET_OPTIONS
1398 const char *const prefix;
1399 const char **const variable;
1400 const char *const description;
1402 target_options[] = TARGET_OPTIONS;
1405 /* Options controlling warnings. */
1407 /* Don't print warning messages. -w. */
1409 int inhibit_warnings = 0;
1411 /* Don't suppress warnings from system headers. -Wsystem-headers. */
1413 int warn_system_headers = 0;
1415 /* Print various extra warnings. -W/-Wextra. */
1417 int extra_warnings = 0;
1419 /* Treat warnings as errors. -Werror. */
1421 int warnings_are_errors = 0;
1423 /* Nonzero to warn about unused variables, functions et.al. */
1425 int warn_unused_function;
1426 int warn_unused_label;
1427 int warn_unused_parameter;
1428 int warn_unused_variable;
1429 int warn_unused_value;
1431 /* Nonzero to warn about code which is never reached. */
1433 int warn_notreached;
1435 /* Nonzero to warn about variables used before they are initialized. */
1437 int warn_uninitialized;
1439 /* Nonzero means warn about all declarations which shadow others. */
1443 /* Warn if a switch on an enum, that does not have a default case,
1444 fails to have a case for every enum value. */
1448 /* Warn if a switch does not have a default case. */
1450 int warn_switch_default;
1452 /* Warn if a switch on an enum fails to have a case for every enum
1453 value (regardless of the presence or otherwise of a default case). */
1455 int warn_switch_enum;
1457 /* Nonzero means warn about function definitions that default the return type
1458 or that use a null return and have a return-type other than void. */
1460 int warn_return_type;
1462 /* Nonzero means warn about pointer casts that increase the required
1463 alignment of the target type (and might therefore lead to a crash
1464 due to a misaligned access). */
1466 int warn_cast_align;
1468 /* Nonzero means warn about any objects definitions whose size is larger
1469 than N bytes. Also want about function definitions whose returned
1470 values are larger than N bytes. The value N is in `larger_than_size'. */
1472 int warn_larger_than;
1473 HOST_WIDE_INT larger_than_size;
1475 /* Nonzero means warn if inline function is too large. */
1479 /* Warn if a function returns an aggregate,
1480 since there are often incompatible calling conventions for doing this. */
1482 int warn_aggregate_return;
1484 /* Warn if packed attribute on struct is unnecessary and inefficient. */
1488 /* Warn when gcc pads a structure to an alignment boundary. */
1492 /* Warn when an optimization pass is disabled. */
1494 int warn_disabled_optimization;
1496 /* Warn about functions which might be candidates for attribute noreturn. */
1498 int warn_missing_noreturn;
1500 /* Nonzero means warn about uses of __attribute__((deprecated))
1503 int warn_deprecated_decl = 1;
1505 /* Nonzero means warn about constructs which might not be
1506 strict-aliasing safe. */
1508 int warn_strict_aliasing;
1510 /* Like f_options, but for -W. */
1512 static const lang_independent_options W_options[] =
1514 {"unused-function", &warn_unused_function, 1,
1515 N_("Warn when a function is unused") },
1516 {"unused-label", &warn_unused_label, 1,
1517 N_("Warn when a label is unused") },
1518 {"unused-parameter", &warn_unused_parameter, 1,
1519 N_("Warn when a function parameter is unused") },
1520 {"unused-variable", &warn_unused_variable, 1,
1521 N_("Warn when a variable is unused") },
1522 {"unused-value", &warn_unused_value, 1,
1523 N_("Warn when an expression value is unused") },
1524 {"system-headers", &warn_system_headers, 1,
1525 N_("Do not suppress warnings from system headers") },
1526 {"error", &warnings_are_errors, 1,
1527 N_("Treat all warnings as errors") },
1528 {"shadow", &warn_shadow, 1,
1529 N_("Warn when one local variable shadows another") },
1530 {"switch", &warn_switch, 1,
1531 N_("Warn about enumerated switches, with no default, missing a case") },
1532 {"switch-default", &warn_switch_default, 1,
1533 N_("Warn about enumerated switches missing a default case") },
1534 {"switch-enum", &warn_switch_enum, 1,
1535 N_("Warn about all enumerated switches missing a specific case") },
1536 {"aggregate-return", &warn_aggregate_return, 1,
1537 N_("Warn about returning structures, unions or arrays") },
1538 {"cast-align", &warn_cast_align, 1,
1539 N_("Warn about pointer casts which increase alignment") },
1540 {"unreachable-code", &warn_notreached, 1,
1541 N_("Warn about code that will never be executed") },
1542 {"uninitialized", &warn_uninitialized, 1,
1543 N_("Warn about uninitialized automatic variables") },
1544 {"inline", &warn_inline, 1,
1545 N_("Warn when an inlined function cannot be inlined") },
1546 {"packed", &warn_packed, 1,
1547 N_("Warn when the packed attribute has no effect on struct layout") },
1548 {"padded", &warn_padded, 1,
1549 N_("Warn when padding is required to align struct members") },
1550 {"disabled-optimization", &warn_disabled_optimization, 1,
1551 N_("Warn when an optimization pass is disabled") },
1552 {"deprecated-declarations", &warn_deprecated_decl, 1,
1553 N_("Warn about uses of __attribute__((deprecated)) declarations") },
1554 {"extra", &extra_warnings, 1,
1555 N_("Print extra (possibly unwanted) warnings") },
1556 {"missing-noreturn", &warn_missing_noreturn, 1,
1557 N_("Warn about functions which might be candidates for attribute noreturn") },
1558 {"strict-aliasing", &warn_strict_aliasing, 1,
1559 N_ ("Warn about code which might break the strict aliasing rules") }
1563 set_Wunused (setting)
1566 warn_unused_function = setting;
1567 warn_unused_label = setting;
1568 /* Unused function parameter warnings are reported when either ``-W
1569 -Wunused'' or ``-Wunused-parameter'' is specified. Differentiate
1570 -Wunused by setting WARN_UNUSED_PARAMETER to -1. */
1572 warn_unused_parameter = 0;
1573 else if (!warn_unused_parameter)
1574 warn_unused_parameter = -1;
1575 warn_unused_variable = setting;
1576 warn_unused_value = setting;
1579 /* The following routines are useful in setting all the flags that
1580 -ffast-math and -fno-fast-math imply. */
1583 set_fast_math_flags (set)
1586 flag_trapping_math = !set;
1587 flag_unsafe_math_optimizations = set;
1588 flag_finite_math_only = set;
1589 flag_errno_math = !set;
1591 flag_signaling_nans = 0;
1594 /* Return true iff flags are set as if -ffast-math. */
1596 fast_math_flags_set_p ()
1598 return (!flag_trapping_math
1599 && flag_unsafe_math_optimizations
1600 && flag_finite_math_only
1601 && !flag_errno_math);
1605 /* Output files for assembler code (real compiler output)
1606 and debugging dumps. */
1609 FILE *aux_info_file;
1610 FILE *rtl_dump_file = NULL;
1612 /* Decode the string P as an integral parameter.
1613 If the string is indeed an integer return its numeric value else
1614 issue an Invalid Option error for the option PNAME and return DEFVAL.
1615 If PNAME is zero just return DEFVAL, do not call error. */
1618 read_integral_parameter (p, pname, defval)
1623 const char *endp = p;
1627 if (ISDIGIT (*endp))
1636 error ("invalid option `%s'", pname);
1643 /* This calls abort and is used to avoid problems when abort is a macro.
1644 It is used when we need to pass the address of abort. */
1652 /* When `malloc.c' is compiled with `rcheck' defined,
1653 it calls this function to report clobberage. */
1657 const char *s ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1662 /* Return the logarithm of X, base 2, considering X unsigned,
1663 if X is a power of 2. Otherwise, returns -1.
1665 This should be used via the `exact_log2' macro. */
1669 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT x;
1672 /* Test for 0 or a power of 2. */
1673 if (x == 0 || x != (x & -x))
1675 while ((x >>= 1) != 0)
1680 /* Given X, an unsigned number, return the largest int Y such that 2**Y <= X.
1681 If X is 0, return -1.
1683 This should be used via the floor_log2 macro. */
1687 unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT x;
1696 /* Handler for fatal signals, such as SIGSEGV. These are transformed
1697 into ICE messages, which is much more user friendly. */
1700 crash_signal (signo)
1703 internal_error ("%s", strsignal (signo));
1706 /* Strip off a legitimate source ending from the input string NAME of
1707 length LEN. Rather than having to know the names used by all of
1708 our front ends, we strip off an ending of a period followed by
1709 up to five characters. (Java uses ".class".) */
1712 strip_off_ending (name, len)
1717 for (i = 2; i < 6 && len > i; i++)
1719 if (name[len - i] == '.')
1721 name[len - i] = '\0';
1727 /* Output a quoted string. */
1730 output_quoted_string (asm_file, string)
1734 #ifdef OUTPUT_QUOTED_STRING
1735 OUTPUT_QUOTED_STRING (asm_file, string);
1739 putc ('\"', asm_file);
1740 while ((c = *string++) != 0)
1744 if (c == '\"' || c == '\\')
1745 putc ('\\', asm_file);
1749 fprintf (asm_file, "\\%03o", (unsigned char) c);
1751 putc ('\"', asm_file);
1755 /* Output NAME into FILE after having turned it into something
1756 usable as an identifier in a target's assembly file. */
1758 output_clean_symbol_name (file, name)
1762 /* Make a copy of NAME. */
1763 char *id = xstrdup (name);
1765 /* Make it look like a valid identifier for an assembler. */
1766 clean_symbol_name (id);
1773 /* Output a file name in the form wanted by System V. */
1776 output_file_directive (asm_file, input_name)
1778 const char *input_name;
1780 int len = strlen (input_name);
1781 const char *na = input_name + len;
1783 /* NA gets INPUT_NAME sans directory names. */
1784 while (na > input_name)
1786 if (IS_DIR_SEPARATOR (na[-1]))
1791 #ifdef ASM_OUTPUT_MAIN_SOURCE_FILENAME
1792 ASM_OUTPUT_MAIN_SOURCE_FILENAME (asm_file, na);
1794 #ifdef ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME
1795 ASM_OUTPUT_SOURCE_FILENAME (asm_file, na);
1797 fprintf (asm_file, "\t.file\t");
1798 output_quoted_string (asm_file, na);
1799 fputc ('\n', asm_file);
1804 /* Routine to open a dump file. Return true if the dump file is enabled. */
1807 open_dump_file (index, decl)
1808 enum dump_file_index index;
1812 const char *open_arg;
1815 if (! dump_file[index].enabled)
1818 timevar_push (TV_DUMP);
1819 if (rtl_dump_file != NULL)
1820 fclose (rtl_dump_file);
1822 sprintf (seq, DUMPFILE_FORMAT, index);
1824 if (! dump_file[index].initialized)
1826 /* If we've not initialized the files, do so now. */
1827 if (graph_dump_format != no_graph
1828 && dump_file[index].graph_dump_p)
1830 dump_name = concat (seq, dump_file[index].extension, NULL);
1831 clean_graph_dump_file (dump_base_name, dump_name);
1834 dump_file[index].initialized = 1;
1840 dump_name = concat (dump_base_name, seq,
1841 dump_file[index].extension, NULL);
1843 rtl_dump_file = fopen (dump_name, open_arg);
1844 if (rtl_dump_file == NULL)
1845 fatal_io_error ("can't open %s", dump_name);
1850 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, "\n;; Function %s%s\n\n",
1851 (*lang_hooks.decl_printable_name) (decl, 2),
1852 cfun->function_frequency == FUNCTION_FREQUENCY_HOT
1854 : cfun->function_frequency == FUNCTION_FREQUENCY_UNLIKELY_EXECUTED
1855 ? " (unlikely executed)"
1858 timevar_pop (TV_DUMP);
1862 /* Routine to close a dump file. */
1865 close_dump_file (index, func, insns)
1866 enum dump_file_index index;
1867 void (*func) PARAMS ((FILE *, rtx));
1870 if (! rtl_dump_file)
1873 timevar_push (TV_DUMP);
1875 && graph_dump_format != no_graph
1876 && dump_file[index].graph_dump_p)
1881 sprintf (seq, DUMPFILE_FORMAT, index);
1882 suffix = concat (seq, dump_file[index].extension, NULL);
1883 print_rtl_graph_with_bb (dump_base_name, suffix, insns);
1888 func (rtl_dump_file, insns);
1890 fflush (rtl_dump_file);
1891 fclose (rtl_dump_file);
1893 rtl_dump_file = NULL;
1894 timevar_pop (TV_DUMP);
1897 /* Do any final processing required for the declarations in VEC, of
1898 which there are LEN. We write out inline functions and variables
1899 that have been deferred until this point, but which are required.
1900 Returns nonzero if anything was put out. */
1903 wrapup_global_declarations (vec, len)
1910 int output_something = 0;
1912 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1916 /* We're not deferring this any longer. */
1917 DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) = 0;
1919 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_SIZE (decl) == 0)
1920 (*lang_hooks.finish_incomplete_decl) (decl);
1923 /* Now emit any global variables or functions that we have been
1924 putting off. We need to loop in case one of the things emitted
1925 here references another one which comes earlier in the list. */
1929 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1933 if (TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl) || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
1936 /* Don't write out static consts, unless we still need them.
1938 We also keep static consts if not optimizing (for debugging),
1939 unless the user specified -fno-keep-static-consts.
1940 ??? They might be better written into the debug information.
1941 This is possible when using DWARF.
1943 A language processor that wants static constants to be always
1944 written out (even if it is not used) is responsible for
1945 calling rest_of_decl_compilation itself. E.g. the C front-end
1946 calls rest_of_decl_compilation from finish_decl.
1947 One motivation for this is that is conventional in some
1948 environments to write things like:
1949 static const char rcsid[] = "... version string ...";
1950 intending to force the string to be in the executable.
1952 A language processor that would prefer to have unneeded
1953 static constants "optimized away" would just defer writing
1954 them out until here. E.g. C++ does this, because static
1955 constants are often defined in header files.
1957 ??? A tempting alternative (for both C and C++) would be
1958 to force a constant to be written if and only if it is
1959 defined in a main file, as opposed to an include file. */
1961 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (decl))
1965 if (TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
1967 else if (DECL_COMDAT (decl))
1969 else if (TREE_READONLY (decl) && !TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
1970 && (optimize || !flag_keep_static_consts
1971 || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)))
1977 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, NULL, 1, 1);
1981 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
1982 && DECL_INITIAL (decl) != 0
1983 && DECL_SAVED_INSNS (decl) != 0
1984 && (flag_keep_inline_functions
1985 || (TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && !DECL_COMDAT (decl))
1986 || TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl))))
1989 output_inline_function (decl);
1994 output_something = 1;
1998 return output_something;
2001 /* Issue appropriate warnings for the global declarations in VEC (of
2002 which there are LEN). Output debugging information for them. */
2005 check_global_declarations (vec, len)
2012 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
2016 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && TREE_STATIC (decl)
2017 && ! TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl))
2018 /* Cancel the RTL for this decl so that, if debugging info
2019 output for global variables is still to come,
2020 this one will be omitted. */
2021 SET_DECL_RTL (decl, NULL_RTX);
2023 /* Warn about any function
2024 declared static but not defined.
2025 We don't warn about variables,
2026 because many programs have static variables
2027 that exist only to get some text into the object file. */
2028 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
2029 && (warn_unused_function
2030 || TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
2031 && DECL_INITIAL (decl) == 0
2032 && DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
2033 && ! DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl)
2034 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl))
2036 if (TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl)))
2037 pedwarn_with_decl (decl,
2038 "`%s' used but never defined");
2040 warning_with_decl (decl,
2041 "`%s' declared `static' but never defined");
2042 /* This symbol is effectively an "extern" declaration now. */
2043 TREE_PUBLIC (decl) = 1;
2044 assemble_external (decl);
2047 /* Warn about static fns or vars defined but not used. */
2048 if (((warn_unused_function && TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
2049 || (warn_unused_variable && TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL))
2050 && ! TREE_USED (decl)
2051 /* The TREE_USED bit for file-scope decls is kept in the identifier,
2052 to handle multiple external decls in different scopes. */
2053 && ! TREE_USED (DECL_NAME (decl))
2054 && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
2055 && ! TREE_PUBLIC (decl)
2056 /* Global register variables must be declared to reserve them. */
2057 && ! (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_REGISTER (decl))
2058 /* Otherwise, ask the language. */
2059 && (*lang_hooks.decls.warn_unused_global) (decl))
2060 warning_with_decl (decl, "`%s' defined but not used");
2062 /* Avoid confusing the debug information machinery when there are
2064 if (errorcount == 0 && sorrycount == 0)
2066 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
2067 (*debug_hooks->global_decl) (decl);
2068 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
2073 /* Save the current INPUT_FILENAME and LINENO on the top entry in the
2074 INPUT_FILE_STACK. Push a new entry for FILE and LINE, and set the
2075 INPUT_FILENAME and LINENO accordingly. */
2078 push_srcloc (file, line)
2082 struct file_stack *fs;
2084 if (input_file_stack)
2086 input_file_stack->name = input_filename;
2087 input_file_stack->line = lineno;
2090 fs = (struct file_stack *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct file_stack));
2091 fs->name = input_filename = file;
2092 fs->line = lineno = line;
2093 fs->next = input_file_stack;
2094 input_file_stack = fs;
2095 input_file_stack_tick++;
2098 /* Pop the top entry off the stack of presently open source files.
2099 Restore the INPUT_FILENAME and LINENO from the new topmost entry on
2105 struct file_stack *fs;
2107 fs = input_file_stack;
2108 input_file_stack = fs->next;
2110 input_file_stack_tick++;
2111 /* The initial source file is never popped. */
2112 if (!input_file_stack)
2114 input_filename = input_file_stack->name;
2115 lineno = input_file_stack->line;
2118 /* Compile an entire translation unit. Write a file of assembly
2119 output and various debugging dumps. */
2126 /* Initialize yet another pass. */
2128 init_final (main_input_filename);
2129 init_branch_prob (aux_base_name);
2131 timevar_push (TV_PARSE);
2133 /* Call the parser, which parses the entire file (calling
2134 rest_of_compilation for each function). */
2135 (*lang_hooks.parse_file) (set_yydebug);
2137 /* In case there were missing block closers,
2138 get us back to the global binding level. */
2139 (*lang_hooks.clear_binding_stack) ();
2141 /* Compilation is now finished except for writing
2142 what's left of the symbol table output. */
2143 timevar_pop (TV_PARSE);
2145 if (flag_syntax_only)
2148 globals = (*lang_hooks.decls.getdecls) ();
2150 /* Really define vars that have had only a tentative definition.
2151 Really output inline functions that must actually be callable
2152 and have not been output so far. */
2155 int len = list_length (globals);
2156 tree *vec = (tree *) xmalloc (sizeof (tree) * len);
2160 /* Process the decls in reverse order--earliest first.
2161 Put them into VEC from back to front, then take out from front. */
2163 for (i = 0, decl = globals; i < len; i++, decl = TREE_CHAIN (decl))
2164 vec[len - i - 1] = decl;
2166 wrapup_global_declarations (vec, len);
2168 if (profile_arc_flag)
2169 /* This must occur after the loop to output deferred functions.
2170 Else the profiler initializer would not be emitted if all the
2171 functions in this compilation unit were deferred. */
2174 check_global_declarations (vec, len);
2180 /* Write out any pending weak symbol declarations. */
2184 /* Do dbx symbols. */
2185 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
2187 #ifdef DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO
2188 if (dwarf2out_do_frame ())
2189 dwarf2out_frame_finish ();
2192 (*debug_hooks->finish) (main_input_filename);
2193 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
2195 /* Output some stuff at end of file if nec. */
2197 dw2_output_indirect_constants ();
2199 if (profile_arc_flag || flag_test_coverage || flag_branch_probabilities)
2201 timevar_push (TV_DUMP);
2202 open_dump_file (DFI_bp, NULL);
2206 close_dump_file (DFI_bp, NULL, NULL_RTX);
2207 timevar_pop (TV_DUMP);
2211 ASM_FILE_END (asm_out_file);
2214 /* Attach a special .ident directive to the end of the file to identify
2215 the version of GCC which compiled this code. The format of the .ident
2216 string is patterned after the ones produced by native SVR4 compilers. */
2219 fprintf (asm_out_file, "%s\"GCC: (GNU) %s\"\n",
2220 IDENT_ASM_OP, version_string);
2223 if (optimize > 0 && open_dump_file (DFI_combine, NULL))
2225 timevar_push (TV_DUMP);
2226 dump_combine_total_stats (rtl_dump_file);
2227 close_dump_file (DFI_combine, NULL, NULL_RTX);
2228 timevar_pop (TV_DUMP);
2232 /* This is called from various places for FUNCTION_DECL, VAR_DECL,
2233 and TYPE_DECL nodes.
2235 This does nothing for local (non-static) variables, unless the
2236 variable is a register variable with an ASMSPEC. In that case, or
2237 if the variable is not an automatic, it sets up the RTL and
2238 outputs any assembler code (label definition, storage allocation
2239 and initialization).
2241 DECL is the declaration. If ASMSPEC is nonzero, it specifies
2242 the assembler symbol name to be used. TOP_LEVEL is nonzero
2243 if this declaration is not within a function. */
2246 rest_of_decl_compilation (decl, asmspec, top_level, at_end)
2248 const char *asmspec;
2252 /* We deferred calling assemble_alias so that we could collect
2253 other attributes such as visibility. Emit the alias now. */
2256 alias = lookup_attribute ("alias", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl));
2259 alias = TREE_VALUE (TREE_VALUE (alias));
2260 alias = get_identifier (TREE_STRING_POINTER (alias));
2261 assemble_alias (decl, alias);
2265 /* Forward declarations for nested functions are not "external",
2266 but we need to treat them as if they were. */
2267 if (TREE_STATIC (decl) || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl)
2268 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
2270 timevar_push (TV_VARCONST);
2273 make_decl_rtl (decl, asmspec);
2275 /* Don't output anything when a tentative file-scope definition
2276 is seen. But at end of compilation, do output code for them. */
2277 if (at_end || !DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl))
2278 assemble_variable (decl, top_level, at_end, 0);
2280 #ifdef ASM_FINISH_DECLARE_OBJECT
2281 if (decl == last_assemble_variable_decl)
2283 ASM_FINISH_DECLARE_OBJECT (asm_out_file, decl,
2288 timevar_pop (TV_VARCONST);
2290 else if (DECL_REGISTER (decl) && asmspec != 0)
2292 if (decode_reg_name (asmspec) >= 0)
2294 SET_DECL_RTL (decl, NULL_RTX);
2295 make_decl_rtl (decl, asmspec);
2299 error ("invalid register name `%s' for register variable", asmspec);
2300 DECL_REGISTER (decl) = 0;
2305 #if defined (DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO) || defined (XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
2306 else if ((write_symbols == DBX_DEBUG || write_symbols == XCOFF_DEBUG)
2307 && TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
2309 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
2310 dbxout_symbol (decl, 0);
2311 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
2314 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
2315 else if (write_symbols == SDB_DEBUG && top_level
2316 && TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
2318 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
2319 sdbout_symbol (decl, 0);
2320 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
2323 #ifdef DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
2324 else if ((write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG
2325 || write_symbols == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG)
2327 && TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
2329 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
2330 dwarf2out_decl (decl);
2331 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
2336 /* Called after finishing a record, union or enumeral type. */
2339 rest_of_type_compilation (type, toplev)
2340 #if defined (DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO) || defined (XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO) \
2341 || defined (SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO) || defined (DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO)
2345 tree type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2346 int toplev ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2349 /* Avoid confusing the debug information machinery when there are
2351 if (errorcount != 0 || sorrycount != 0)
2354 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
2355 #if defined (DBX_DEBUGGING_INFO) || defined (XCOFF_DEBUGGING_INFO)
2356 if (write_symbols == DBX_DEBUG || write_symbols == XCOFF_DEBUG)
2357 dbxout_symbol (TYPE_STUB_DECL (type), !toplev);
2359 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
2360 if (write_symbols == SDB_DEBUG)
2361 sdbout_symbol (TYPE_STUB_DECL (type), !toplev);
2363 #ifdef DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
2364 if ((write_symbols == DWARF2_DEBUG
2365 || write_symbols == VMS_AND_DWARF2_DEBUG)
2367 dwarf2out_decl (TYPE_STUB_DECL (type));
2369 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
2372 /* This is called from finish_function (within langhooks.parse_file)
2373 after each top-level definition is parsed.
2374 It is supposed to compile that function or variable
2375 and output the assembler code for it.
2376 After we return, the tree storage is freed. */
2379 rest_of_compilation (decl)
2385 int rebuild_label_notes_after_reload;
2386 int register_life_up_to_date;
2388 timevar_push (TV_REST_OF_COMPILATION);
2390 /* Now that we're out of the frontend, we shouldn't have any more
2391 CONCATs anywhere. */
2392 generating_concat_p = 0;
2394 /* When processing delayed functions, prepare_function_start() won't
2395 have been run to re-initialize it. */
2396 cse_not_expected = ! optimize;
2398 /* First, make sure that NOTE_BLOCK is set correctly for each
2399 NOTE_INSN_BLOCK_BEG/NOTE_INSN_BLOCK_END note. */
2400 if (!cfun->x_whole_function_mode_p)
2403 /* In function-at-a-time mode, we do not attempt to keep the BLOCK
2404 tree in sensible shape. So, we just recalculate it here. */
2405 if (cfun->x_whole_function_mode_p)
2410 /* If we are reconsidering an inline function
2411 at the end of compilation, skip the stuff for making it inline. */
2413 if (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (decl) == 0)
2419 /* If this is nested inside an inlined external function, pretend
2420 it was only declared. Since we cannot inline such functions,
2421 generating code for this one is not only not necessary but will
2422 confuse some debugging output writers. */
2423 for (parent = DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl);
2424 parent != NULL_TREE;
2425 parent = get_containing_scope (parent))
2426 if (TREE_CODE (parent) == FUNCTION_DECL
2427 && DECL_INLINE (parent) && DECL_EXTERNAL (parent))
2429 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = 0;
2430 goto exit_rest_of_compilation;
2432 else if (TYPE_P (parent))
2433 /* A function in a local class should be treated normally. */
2436 /* If requested, consider whether to make this function inline. */
2437 if ((DECL_INLINE (decl) && !flag_no_inline)
2438 || flag_inline_functions)
2440 timevar_push (TV_INTEGRATION);
2441 lose = function_cannot_inline_p (decl);
2442 timevar_pop (TV_INTEGRATION);
2443 if (lose || ! optimize)
2445 if (warn_inline && DECL_INLINE (decl))
2446 warning_with_decl (decl, lose);
2447 DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (decl) = 0;
2448 /* Don't really compile an extern inline function.
2449 If we can't make it inline, pretend
2450 it was only declared. */
2451 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
2453 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = 0;
2454 goto exit_rest_of_compilation;
2458 /* ??? Note that this has the effect of making it look
2459 like "inline" was specified for a function if we choose
2460 to inline it. This isn't quite right, but it's
2461 probably not worth the trouble to fix. */
2462 inlinable = DECL_INLINE (decl) = 1;
2465 insns = get_insns ();
2467 /* Dump the rtl code if we are dumping rtl. */
2469 if (open_dump_file (DFI_rtl, decl))
2471 if (DECL_SAVED_INSNS (decl))
2472 fprintf (rtl_dump_file, ";; (integrable)\n\n");
2473 close_dump_file (DFI_rtl, print_rtl, insns);
2476 /* Convert from NOTE_INSN_EH_REGION style notes, and do other
2477 sorts of eh initialization. Delay this until after the
2478 initial rtl dump so that we can see the original nesting. */
2479 convert_from_eh_region_ranges ();
2481 /* If function is inline, and we don't yet know whether to
2482 compile it by itself, defer decision till end of compilation.
2483 wrapup_global_declarations will (indirectly) call
2484 rest_of_compilation again for those functions that need to
2485 be output. Also defer those functions that we are supposed
2489 || (DECL_INLINE (decl)
2490 && ((! TREE_PUBLIC (decl) && ! TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl)
2491 && ! TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl))
2492 && ! flag_keep_inline_functions)
2493 || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))))
2494 DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl) = 1;
2496 if (DECL_INLINE (decl))
2497 /* DWARF wants separate debugging info for abstract and
2498 concrete instances of all inline functions, including those
2499 declared inline but not inlined, and those inlined even
2500 though they weren't declared inline. Conveniently, that's
2501 what DECL_INLINE means at this point. */
2502 (*debug_hooks->deferred_inline_function) (decl);
2504 if (DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl))
2506 /* If -Wreturn-type, we have to do a bit of compilation. We just
2507 want to call cleanup the cfg to figure out whether or not we can
2508 fall off the end of the function; we do the minimum amount of
2509 work necessary to make that safe. */
2510 if (warn_return_type)
2512 int saved_optimize = optimize;
2515 rebuild_jump_labels (insns);
2516 find_exception_handler_labels ();
2517 find_basic_blocks (insns, max_reg_num (), rtl_dump_file);
2518 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_PRE_SIBCALL | CLEANUP_PRE_LOOP);
2519 optimize = saved_optimize;
2521 /* CFG is no longer maintained up-to-date. */
2522 free_bb_for_insn ();
2525 set_nothrow_function_flags ();
2526 if (current_function_nothrow)
2527 /* Now we know that this can't throw; set the flag for the benefit
2528 of other functions later in this translation unit. */
2529 TREE_NOTHROW (current_function_decl) = 1;
2531 timevar_push (TV_INTEGRATION);
2532 save_for_inline (decl);
2533 timevar_pop (TV_INTEGRATION);
2534 DECL_SAVED_INSNS (decl)->inlinable = inlinable;
2535 goto exit_rest_of_compilation;
2538 /* If specified extern inline but we aren't inlining it, we are
2539 done. This goes for anything that gets here with DECL_EXTERNAL
2540 set, not just things with DECL_INLINE. */
2541 if (DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))
2542 goto exit_rest_of_compilation;
2545 /* If we're emitting a nested function, make sure its parent gets
2546 emitted as well. Doing otherwise confuses debug info. */
2549 for (parent = DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl);
2550 parent != NULL_TREE;
2551 parent = get_containing_scope (parent))
2552 if (TREE_CODE (parent) == FUNCTION_DECL)
2553 TREE_SYMBOL_REFERENCED (DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (parent)) = 1;
2556 /* We are now committed to emitting code for this function. Do any
2557 preparation, such as emitting abstract debug info for the inline
2558 before it gets mangled by optimization. */
2559 if (DECL_INLINE (decl))
2560 (*debug_hooks->outlining_inline_function) (decl);
2562 /* Remove any notes we don't need. That will make iterating
2563 over the instruction sequence faster, and allow the garbage
2564 collector to reclaim the memory used by the notes. */
2565 remove_unnecessary_notes ();
2570 /* Initialize some variables used by the optimizers. */
2571 init_function_for_compilation ();
2573 if (! DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl))
2574 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (decl) = 1;
2576 /* Now that integrate will no longer see our rtl, we need not
2577 distinguish between the return value of this function and the
2578 return value of called functions. Also, we can remove all SETs
2579 of subregs of hard registers; they are only here because of
2580 integrate. Also, we can now initialize pseudos intended to
2581 carry magic hard reg data throughout the function. */
2582 rtx_equal_function_value_matters = 0;
2583 purge_hard_subreg_sets (get_insns ());
2585 /* Early return if there were errors. We can run afoul of our
2586 consistency checks, and there's not really much point in fixing them.
2587 Don't return yet if -Wreturn-type; we need to do cleanup_cfg. */
2588 if (((rtl_dump_and_exit || flag_syntax_only) && !warn_return_type)
2589 || errorcount || sorrycount)
2590 goto exit_rest_of_compilation;
2592 timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
2593 open_dump_file (DFI_sibling, decl);
2594 insns = get_insns ();
2595 rebuild_jump_labels (insns);
2596 find_exception_handler_labels ();
2597 find_basic_blocks (insns, max_reg_num (), rtl_dump_file);
2599 delete_unreachable_blocks ();
2601 /* Turn NOTE_INSN_PREDICTIONs into branch predictions. */
2602 timevar_push (TV_BRANCH_PROB);
2603 note_prediction_to_br_prob ();
2604 timevar_pop (TV_BRANCH_PROB);
2606 /* We may have potential sibling or tail recursion sites. Select one
2607 (of possibly multiple) methods of performing the call. */
2608 if (flag_optimize_sibling_calls)
2611 optimize_sibling_and_tail_recursive_calls ();
2613 /* Recompute the CFG as sibling optimization clobbers it randomly. */
2614 free_bb_for_insn ();
2615 find_exception_handler_labels ();
2616 rebuild_jump_labels (insns);
2617 find_basic_blocks (insns, max_reg_num (), rtl_dump_file);
2619 /* There is pass ordering problem - we must lower NOTE_INSN_PREDICTION
2620 notes before simplifying cfg and we must do lowering after sibcall
2621 that unhides parts of RTL chain and cleans up the CFG.
2623 Until sibcall is replaced by tree-level optimizer, lets just
2624 sweep away the NOTE_INSN_PREDICTION notes that leaked out. */
2625 for (insn = get_insns (); insn; insn = NEXT_INSN (insn))
2626 if (GET_CODE (insn) == NOTE
2627 && NOTE_LINE_NUMBER (insn) == NOTE_INSN_PREDICTION)
2630 close_dump_file (DFI_sibling, print_rtl, get_insns ());
2631 timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
2633 scope_to_insns_initialize ();
2634 /* Complete generation of exception handling code. */
2637 timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
2638 open_dump_file (DFI_eh, decl);
2640 finish_eh_generation ();
2642 close_dump_file (DFI_eh, print_rtl, get_insns ());
2643 timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
2646 /* Delay emitting hard_reg_initial_value sets until after EH landing pad
2647 generation, which might create new sets. */
2648 emit_initial_value_sets ();
2651 /* If we are doing position-independent code generation, now
2652 is the time to output special prologues and epilogues.
2653 We do not want to do this earlier, because it just clutters
2654 up inline functions with meaningless insns. */
2659 insns = get_insns ();
2661 /* Copy any shared structure that should not be shared. */
2662 unshare_all_rtl (current_function_decl, insns);
2664 #ifdef SETJMP_VIA_SAVE_AREA
2665 /* This must be performed before virtual register instantiation.
2666 Please be aware the everything in the compiler that can look
2667 at the RTL up to this point must understand that REG_SAVE_AREA
2668 is just like a use of the REG contained inside. */
2669 if (current_function_calls_alloca)
2670 optimize_save_area_alloca (insns);
2673 /* Instantiate all virtual registers. */
2674 instantiate_virtual_regs (current_function_decl, insns);
2676 open_dump_file (DFI_jump, decl);
2678 /* Always do one jump optimization pass to ensure that JUMP_LABEL fields
2679 are initialized and to compute whether control can drop off the end
2682 timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
2683 /* Turn NOTE_INSN_EXPECTED_VALUE into REG_BR_PROB. Do this
2684 before jump optimization switches branch directions. */
2685 expected_value_to_br_prob ();
2687 reg_scan (insns, max_reg_num (), 0);
2688 rebuild_jump_labels (insns);
2689 find_basic_blocks (insns, max_reg_num (), rtl_dump_file);
2691 dump_flow_info (rtl_dump_file);
2692 cleanup_cfg ((optimize ? CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE : 0) | CLEANUP_PRE_LOOP
2693 | (flag_thread_jumps ? CLEANUP_THREADING : 0));
2695 /* CFG is no longer maintained up-to-date. */
2696 free_bb_for_insn ();
2697 copy_loop_headers (insns);
2698 purge_line_number_notes (insns);
2699 find_basic_blocks (insns, max_reg_num (), rtl_dump_file);
2701 timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
2702 close_dump_file (DFI_jump, print_rtl, insns);
2704 /* Now is when we stop if -fsyntax-only and -Wreturn-type. */
2705 if (rtl_dump_and_exit || flag_syntax_only || DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl))
2707 goto exit_rest_of_compilation;
2710 /* Long term, this should probably move before the jump optimizer too,
2711 but I didn't want to disturb the rtl_dump_and_exit and related
2712 stuff at this time. */
2713 if (optimize > 0 && flag_ssa)
2715 /* Convert to SSA form. */
2717 timevar_push (TV_TO_SSA);
2718 open_dump_file (DFI_ssa, decl);
2720 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE | CLEANUP_PRE_LOOP);
2723 close_dump_file (DFI_ssa, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
2724 timevar_pop (TV_TO_SSA);
2726 /* Perform sparse conditional constant propagation, if requested. */
2729 timevar_push (TV_SSA_CCP);
2730 open_dump_file (DFI_ssa_ccp, decl);
2734 close_dump_file (DFI_ssa_ccp, print_rtl_with_bb, get_insns ());
2735 timevar_pop (TV_SSA_CCP);
2738 /* It would be useful to cleanup the CFG at this point, but block
2739 merging and possibly other transformations might leave a PHI
2740 node in the middle of a basic block, which is a strict no-no. */
2742 /* The SSA implementation uses basic block numbers in its phi
2743 nodes. Thus, changing the control-flow graph or the basic
2744 blocks, e.g., calling find_basic_blocks () or cleanup_cfg (),
2745 may cause problems. */
2749 /* Remove dead code. */
2751 timevar_push (TV_SSA_DCE);
2752 open_dump_file (DFI_ssa_dce, decl);
2754 insns = get_insns ();
2755 ssa_eliminate_dead_code ();
2757 close_dump_file (DFI_ssa_dce, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
2758 timevar_pop (TV_SSA_DCE);
2761 /* Convert from SSA form. */
2763 timevar_push (TV_FROM_SSA);
2764 open_dump_file (DFI_ussa, decl);
2766 convert_from_ssa ();
2767 /* New registers have been created. Rescan their usage. */
2768 reg_scan (insns, max_reg_num (), 1);
2770 close_dump_file (DFI_ussa, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
2771 timevar_pop (TV_FROM_SSA);
2776 timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
2777 cleanup_cfg (optimize ? CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE | CLEANUP_PRE_LOOP: 0);
2779 /* Try to identify useless null pointer tests and delete them. */
2780 if (flag_delete_null_pointer_checks)
2782 open_dump_file (DFI_null, decl);
2784 dump_flow_info (rtl_dump_file);
2786 if (delete_null_pointer_checks (insns))
2787 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE | CLEANUP_PRE_LOOP);
2789 close_dump_file (DFI_null, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
2792 /* Jump optimization, and the removal of NULL pointer checks, may
2793 have reduced the number of instructions substantially. CSE, and
2794 future passes, allocate arrays whose dimensions involve the
2795 maximum instruction UID, so if we can reduce the maximum UID
2796 we'll save big on memory. */
2797 renumber_insns (rtl_dump_file);
2798 timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
2800 close_dump_file (DFI_jump, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
2804 /* Perform common subexpression elimination.
2805 Nonzero value from `cse_main' means that jumps were simplified
2806 and some code may now be unreachable, so do
2807 jump optimization again. */
2811 open_dump_file (DFI_cse, decl);
2813 dump_flow_info (rtl_dump_file);
2814 timevar_push (TV_CSE);
2816 reg_scan (insns, max_reg_num (), 1);
2818 tem = cse_main (insns, max_reg_num (), 0, rtl_dump_file);
2820 rebuild_jump_labels (insns);
2821 purge_all_dead_edges (0);
2823 delete_trivially_dead_insns (insns, max_reg_num ());
2825 /* If we are not running more CSE passes, then we are no longer
2826 expecting CSE to be run. But always rerun it in a cheap mode. */
2827 cse_not_expected = !flag_rerun_cse_after_loop && !flag_gcse;
2829 if (tem || optimize > 1)
2830 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE | CLEANUP_PRE_LOOP);
2831 /* Try to identify useless null pointer tests and delete them. */
2832 if (flag_delete_null_pointer_checks)
2834 timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
2836 if (delete_null_pointer_checks (insns))
2837 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE | CLEANUP_PRE_LOOP);
2838 timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
2841 /* The second pass of jump optimization is likely to have
2842 removed a bunch more instructions. */
2843 renumber_insns (rtl_dump_file);
2845 timevar_pop (TV_CSE);
2846 close_dump_file (DFI_cse, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
2849 open_dump_file (DFI_addressof, decl);
2851 purge_addressof (insns);
2853 purge_all_dead_edges (0);
2854 reg_scan (insns, max_reg_num (), 1);
2856 close_dump_file (DFI_addressof, print_rtl, insns);
2860 /* Perform global cse. */
2862 if (optimize > 0 && flag_gcse)
2864 int save_csb, save_cfj;
2867 timevar_push (TV_GCSE);
2868 open_dump_file (DFI_gcse, decl);
2870 tem = gcse_main (insns, rtl_dump_file);
2871 rebuild_jump_labels (insns);
2872 delete_trivially_dead_insns (insns, max_reg_num ());
2874 save_csb = flag_cse_skip_blocks;
2875 save_cfj = flag_cse_follow_jumps;
2876 flag_cse_skip_blocks = flag_cse_follow_jumps = 0;
2878 /* If -fexpensive-optimizations, re-run CSE to clean up things done
2880 if (flag_expensive_optimizations)
2882 timevar_push (TV_CSE);
2883 reg_scan (insns, max_reg_num (), 1);
2884 tem2 = cse_main (insns, max_reg_num (), 0, rtl_dump_file);
2885 purge_all_dead_edges (0);
2886 delete_trivially_dead_insns (insns, max_reg_num ());
2887 timevar_pop (TV_CSE);
2888 cse_not_expected = !flag_rerun_cse_after_loop;
2891 /* If gcse or cse altered any jumps, rerun jump optimizations to clean
2892 things up. Then possibly re-run CSE again. */
2896 timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
2897 rebuild_jump_labels (insns);
2898 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE | CLEANUP_PRE_LOOP);
2899 timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
2901 if (flag_expensive_optimizations)
2903 timevar_push (TV_CSE);
2904 reg_scan (insns, max_reg_num (), 1);
2905 tem2 = cse_main (insns, max_reg_num (), 0, rtl_dump_file);
2906 purge_all_dead_edges (0);
2907 delete_trivially_dead_insns (insns, max_reg_num ());
2908 timevar_pop (TV_CSE);
2912 close_dump_file (DFI_gcse, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
2913 timevar_pop (TV_GCSE);
2916 flag_cse_skip_blocks = save_csb;
2917 flag_cse_follow_jumps = save_cfj;
2918 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
2919 verify_flow_info ();
2923 /* Instantiate any remaining CONSTANT_P_RTX nodes. */
2924 if (optimize > 0 && flag_gcse && current_function_calls_constant_p)
2925 purge_builtin_constant_p ();
2927 /* Move constant computations out of loops. */
2929 if (optimize > 0 && flag_loop_optimize)
2931 int do_unroll, do_prefetch;
2933 timevar_push (TV_LOOP);
2934 delete_dead_jumptables ();
2935 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE | CLEANUP_PRE_LOOP);
2936 open_dump_file (DFI_loop, decl);
2937 /* CFG is no longer maintained up-to-date. */
2938 free_bb_for_insn ();
2940 do_unroll = flag_unroll_loops ? LOOP_UNROLL : LOOP_AUTO_UNROLL;
2941 do_prefetch = flag_prefetch_loop_arrays ? LOOP_PREFETCH : 0;
2942 if (flag_rerun_loop_opt)
2944 cleanup_barriers ();
2946 /* We only want to perform unrolling once. */
2947 loop_optimize (insns, rtl_dump_file, do_unroll);
2950 /* The first call to loop_optimize makes some instructions
2951 trivially dead. We delete those instructions now in the
2952 hope that doing so will make the heuristics in loop work
2953 better and possibly speed up compilation. */
2954 delete_trivially_dead_insns (insns, max_reg_num ());
2956 /* The regscan pass is currently necessary as the alias
2957 analysis code depends on this information. */
2958 reg_scan (insns, max_reg_num (), 1);
2960 cleanup_barriers ();
2961 loop_optimize (insns, rtl_dump_file, do_unroll | LOOP_BCT | do_prefetch);
2963 /* Loop can create trivially dead instructions. */
2964 delete_trivially_dead_insns (insns, max_reg_num ());
2965 close_dump_file (DFI_loop, print_rtl, insns);
2966 timevar_pop (TV_LOOP);
2967 find_basic_blocks (insns, max_reg_num (), rtl_dump_file);
2972 /* Perform jump bypassing and control flow optimizations. */
2973 if (optimize > 0 && flag_gcse)
2975 timevar_push (TV_BYPASS);
2976 open_dump_file (DFI_bypass, decl);
2978 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE);
2979 tem = bypass_jumps (rtl_dump_file);
2983 rebuild_jump_labels (insns);
2984 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE);
2985 delete_trivially_dead_insns (insns, max_reg_num ());
2988 close_dump_file (DFI_bypass, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
2989 timevar_pop (TV_BYPASS);
2993 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
2994 verify_flow_info ();
2998 /* Do control and data flow analysis; wrote some of the results to
3001 timevar_push (TV_FLOW);
3002 open_dump_file (DFI_cfg, decl);
3004 dump_flow_info (rtl_dump_file);
3005 cleanup_cfg ((optimize ? CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE : 0)
3006 | (flag_thread_jumps ? CLEANUP_THREADING : 0));
3008 /* It may make more sense to mark constant functions after dead code is
3009 eliminated by life_analysis, but we need to do it early, as -fprofile-arcs
3010 may insert code making function non-constant, but we still must consider
3011 it as constant, otherwise -fbranch-probabilities will not read data back.
3013 life_analysis rarely eliminates modification of external memory.
3016 mark_constant_function ();
3018 close_dump_file (DFI_cfg, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3020 /* Do branch profiling and static profile estimation passes. */
3021 if (optimize > 0 || cfun->arc_profile || flag_branch_probabilities)
3025 timevar_push (TV_BRANCH_PROB);
3026 open_dump_file (DFI_bp, decl);
3027 if (cfun->arc_profile || flag_branch_probabilities)
3030 /* Discover and record the loop depth at the head of each basic
3031 block. The loop infrastructure does the real job for us. */
3032 flow_loops_find (&loops, LOOP_TREE);
3035 flow_loops_dump (&loops, rtl_dump_file, NULL, 0);
3037 /* Estimate using heuristics if no profiling info is available. */
3038 if (flag_guess_branch_prob)
3039 estimate_probability (&loops);
3041 flow_loops_free (&loops);
3042 close_dump_file (DFI_bp, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3043 timevar_pop (TV_BRANCH_PROB);
3047 open_dump_file (DFI_ce1, decl);
3048 if (flag_if_conversion)
3050 timevar_push (TV_IFCVT);
3052 dump_flow_info (rtl_dump_file);
3053 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE);
3054 reg_scan (insns, max_reg_num (), 0);
3056 timevar_pop (TV_IFCVT);
3058 timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
3059 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE);
3060 reg_scan (insns, max_reg_num (), 0);
3061 timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
3062 close_dump_file (DFI_ce1, print_rtl_with_bb, get_insns ());
3066 timevar_push (TV_TRACER);
3067 open_dump_file (DFI_tracer, decl);
3069 dump_flow_info (rtl_dump_file);
3071 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE);
3072 reg_scan (insns, max_reg_num (), 0);
3073 close_dump_file (DFI_tracer, print_rtl_with_bb, get_insns ());
3074 timevar_pop (TV_TRACER);
3077 if (flag_rerun_cse_after_loop)
3079 timevar_push (TV_CSE2);
3080 open_dump_file (DFI_cse2, decl);
3082 dump_flow_info (rtl_dump_file);
3083 /* CFG is no longer maintained up-to-date. */
3084 tem = cse_main (insns, max_reg_num (), 1, rtl_dump_file);
3085 purge_all_dead_edges (0);
3086 delete_trivially_dead_insns (insns, max_reg_num ());
3090 timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
3091 rebuild_jump_labels (insns);
3092 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE);
3093 timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
3095 reg_scan (insns, max_reg_num (), 0);
3096 close_dump_file (DFI_cse2, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3098 timevar_pop (TV_CSE2);
3101 cse_not_expected = 1;
3103 open_dump_file (DFI_life, decl);
3106 check_function_return_warnings ();
3108 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
3109 verify_flow_info ();
3111 life_analysis (insns, rtl_dump_file, PROP_FINAL);
3113 cleanup_cfg ((optimize ? CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE : 0) | CLEANUP_UPDATE_LIFE
3114 | (flag_thread_jumps ? CLEANUP_THREADING : 0));
3115 timevar_pop (TV_FLOW);
3119 if (warn_uninitialized || extra_warnings)
3121 uninitialized_vars_warning (DECL_INITIAL (decl));
3123 setjmp_args_warning ();
3129 if (!flag_new_regalloc && initialize_uninitialized_subregs ())
3131 /* Insns were inserted, so things might look a bit different. */
3132 insns = get_insns ();
3133 update_life_info_in_dirty_blocks (UPDATE_LIFE_GLOBAL_RM_NOTES,
3134 PROP_LOG_LINKS | PROP_REG_INFO
3135 | PROP_DEATH_NOTES);
3139 close_dump_file (DFI_life, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3143 /* If -opt, try combining insns through substitution. */
3147 int rebuild_jump_labels_after_combine = 0;
3149 timevar_push (TV_COMBINE);
3150 open_dump_file (DFI_combine, decl);
3152 rebuild_jump_labels_after_combine
3153 = combine_instructions (insns, max_reg_num ());
3155 /* Combining insns may have turned an indirect jump into a
3156 direct jump. Rebuild the JUMP_LABEL fields of jumping
3158 if (rebuild_jump_labels_after_combine)
3160 timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
3161 rebuild_jump_labels (insns);
3162 timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
3164 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE | CLEANUP_UPDATE_LIFE);
3167 close_dump_file (DFI_combine, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3168 timevar_pop (TV_COMBINE);
3173 /* Rerun if-conversion, as combine may have simplified things enough to
3174 now meet sequence length restrictions. */
3175 if (flag_if_conversion)
3177 timevar_push (TV_IFCVT);
3178 open_dump_file (DFI_ce2, decl);
3184 close_dump_file (DFI_ce2, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3185 timevar_pop (TV_IFCVT);
3188 /* Register allocation pre-pass, to reduce number of moves
3189 necessary for two-address machines. */
3190 if (optimize > 0 && (flag_regmove || flag_expensive_optimizations))
3192 timevar_push (TV_REGMOVE);
3193 open_dump_file (DFI_regmove, decl);
3195 regmove_optimize (insns, max_reg_num (), rtl_dump_file);
3197 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE | CLEANUP_UPDATE_LIFE);
3198 close_dump_file (DFI_regmove, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3199 timevar_pop (TV_REGMOVE);
3204 /* Do unconditional splitting before register allocation to allow machine
3205 description to add extra information not needed previously. */
3206 split_all_insns (1);
3208 /* Any of the several passes since flow1 will have munged register
3209 lifetime data a bit. */
3210 register_life_up_to_date = 0;
3212 #ifdef OPTIMIZE_MODE_SWITCHING
3213 timevar_push (TV_MODE_SWITCH);
3216 optimize_mode_switching (NULL);
3219 timevar_pop (TV_MODE_SWITCH);
3222 timevar_push (TV_SCHED);
3224 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
3226 /* Print function header into sched dump now
3227 because doing the sched analysis makes some of the dump. */
3228 if (optimize > 0 && flag_schedule_insns)
3230 open_dump_file (DFI_sched, decl);
3232 /* Do control and data sched analysis,
3233 and write some of the results to dump file. */
3235 schedule_insns (rtl_dump_file);
3237 close_dump_file (DFI_sched, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3239 /* Register lifetime information was updated as part of verifying
3241 register_life_up_to_date = 1;
3244 timevar_pop (TV_SCHED);
3248 /* Determine if the current function is a leaf before running reload
3249 since this can impact optimizations done by the prologue and
3250 epilogue thus changing register elimination offsets. */
3251 current_function_is_leaf = leaf_function_p ();
3253 timevar_push (TV_LOCAL_ALLOC);
3254 open_dump_file (DFI_lreg, decl);
3256 /* Allocate pseudo-regs that are used only within 1 basic block.
3258 RUN_JUMP_AFTER_RELOAD records whether or not we need to rerun the
3259 jump optimizer after register allocation and reloading are finished. */
3261 if (! register_life_up_to_date)
3262 recompute_reg_usage (insns, ! optimize_size);
3264 if (flag_new_regalloc)
3266 delete_trivially_dead_insns (insns, max_reg_num ());
3269 timevar_pop (TV_LOCAL_ALLOC);
3270 if (dump_file[DFI_lreg].enabled)
3272 timevar_push (TV_DUMP);
3274 close_dump_file (DFI_lreg, NULL, NULL);
3275 timevar_pop (TV_DUMP);
3278 /* XXX clean up the whole mess to bring live info in shape again. */
3279 timevar_push (TV_GLOBAL_ALLOC);
3280 open_dump_file (DFI_greg, decl);
3282 build_insn_chain (insns);
3283 failure = reload (insns, 0);
3285 timevar_pop (TV_GLOBAL_ALLOC);
3287 if (dump_file[DFI_greg].enabled)
3289 timevar_push (TV_DUMP);
3291 dump_global_regs (rtl_dump_file);
3293 close_dump_file (DFI_greg, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3294 timevar_pop (TV_DUMP);
3298 goto exit_rest_of_compilation;
3299 reload_completed = 1;
3300 rebuild_label_notes_after_reload = 0;
3304 /* Allocate the reg_renumber array. */
3305 allocate_reg_info (max_regno, FALSE, TRUE);
3307 /* And the reg_equiv_memory_loc array. */
3308 reg_equiv_memory_loc = (rtx *) xcalloc (max_regno, sizeof (rtx));
3310 allocate_initial_values (reg_equiv_memory_loc);
3312 regclass (insns, max_reg_num (), rtl_dump_file);
3313 rebuild_label_notes_after_reload = local_alloc ();
3315 timevar_pop (TV_LOCAL_ALLOC);
3317 if (dump_file[DFI_lreg].enabled)
3319 timevar_push (TV_DUMP);
3321 dump_flow_info (rtl_dump_file);
3322 dump_local_alloc (rtl_dump_file);
3324 close_dump_file (DFI_lreg, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3325 timevar_pop (TV_DUMP);
3330 timevar_push (TV_GLOBAL_ALLOC);
3331 open_dump_file (DFI_greg, decl);
3333 /* If optimizing, allocate remaining pseudo-regs. Do the reload
3334 pass fixing up any insns that are invalid. */
3337 failure = global_alloc (rtl_dump_file);
3340 build_insn_chain (insns);
3341 failure = reload (insns, 0);
3344 timevar_pop (TV_GLOBAL_ALLOC);
3346 if (dump_file[DFI_greg].enabled)
3348 timevar_push (TV_DUMP);
3350 dump_global_regs (rtl_dump_file);
3352 close_dump_file (DFI_greg, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3353 timevar_pop (TV_DUMP);
3357 goto exit_rest_of_compilation;
3362 open_dump_file (DFI_postreload, decl);
3364 /* Do a very simple CSE pass over just the hard registers. */
3367 timevar_push (TV_RELOAD_CSE_REGS);
3368 reload_cse_regs (insns);
3369 timevar_pop (TV_RELOAD_CSE_REGS);
3372 /* Register allocation and reloading may have turned an indirect jump into
3373 a direct jump. If so, we must rebuild the JUMP_LABEL fields of
3374 jumping instructions. */
3375 if (rebuild_label_notes_after_reload)
3377 timevar_push (TV_JUMP);
3379 rebuild_jump_labels (insns);
3380 purge_all_dead_edges (0);
3382 timevar_pop (TV_JUMP);
3385 close_dump_file (DFI_postreload, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3387 /* Re-create the death notes which were deleted during reload. */
3388 timevar_push (TV_FLOW2);
3389 open_dump_file (DFI_flow2, decl);
3391 #ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING
3392 verify_flow_info ();
3395 /* If optimizing, then go ahead and split insns now. */
3397 split_all_insns (0);
3399 cleanup_cfg (optimize ? CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE : 0);
3401 /* On some machines, the prologue and epilogue code, or parts thereof,
3402 can be represented as RTL. Doing so lets us schedule insns between
3403 it and the rest of the code and also allows delayed branch
3404 scheduling to operate in the epilogue. */
3405 thread_prologue_and_epilogue_insns (insns);
3409 life_analysis (insns, rtl_dump_file, PROP_FINAL);
3410 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE | CLEANUP_UPDATE_LIFE
3411 | (flag_crossjumping ? CLEANUP_CROSSJUMP : 0));
3413 /* This is kind of a heuristic. We need to run combine_stack_adjustments
3414 even for machines with possibly nonzero RETURN_POPS_ARGS
3415 and ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS. We expect that only ports having
3416 push instructions will have popping returns. */
3417 #ifndef PUSH_ROUNDING
3418 if (!ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS)
3420 combine_stack_adjustments ();
3425 flow2_completed = 1;
3427 close_dump_file (DFI_flow2, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3428 timevar_pop (TV_FLOW2);
3430 #ifdef HAVE_peephole2
3431 if (optimize > 0 && flag_peephole2)
3433 timevar_push (TV_PEEPHOLE2);
3434 open_dump_file (DFI_peephole2, decl);
3436 peephole2_optimize (rtl_dump_file);
3438 close_dump_file (DFI_peephole2, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3439 timevar_pop (TV_PEEPHOLE2);
3443 if (optimize > 0 && (flag_rename_registers || flag_cprop_registers))
3445 timevar_push (TV_RENAME_REGISTERS);
3446 open_dump_file (DFI_rnreg, decl);
3448 if (flag_rename_registers)
3449 regrename_optimize ();
3450 if (flag_cprop_registers)
3451 copyprop_hardreg_forward ();
3453 close_dump_file (DFI_rnreg, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3454 timevar_pop (TV_RENAME_REGISTERS);
3457 if (flag_if_conversion2)
3459 timevar_push (TV_IFCVT2);
3460 open_dump_file (DFI_ce3, decl);
3464 close_dump_file (DFI_ce3, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3465 timevar_pop (TV_IFCVT2);
3469 split_all_insns (1);
3472 #ifdef INSN_SCHEDULING
3473 if (optimize > 0 && flag_schedule_insns_after_reload)
3475 timevar_push (TV_SCHED2);
3476 open_dump_file (DFI_sched2, decl);
3478 /* Do control and data sched analysis again,
3479 and write some more of the results to dump file. */
3481 split_all_insns (1);
3483 schedule_insns (rtl_dump_file);
3485 close_dump_file (DFI_sched2, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3486 timevar_pop (TV_SCHED2);
3492 #ifdef LEAF_REGISTERS
3493 current_function_uses_only_leaf_regs
3494 = optimize > 0 && only_leaf_regs_used () && leaf_function_p ();
3498 timevar_push (TV_REG_STACK);
3499 open_dump_file (DFI_stack, decl);
3501 reg_to_stack (insns, rtl_dump_file);
3503 close_dump_file (DFI_stack, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3504 timevar_pop (TV_REG_STACK);
3510 timevar_push (TV_REORDER_BLOCKS);
3511 open_dump_file (DFI_bbro, decl);
3513 /* Last attempt to optimize CFG, as scheduling, peepholing and insn
3514 splitting possibly introduced more crossjumping opportunities.
3515 Except that we can't actually run crossjumping without running
3516 another DCE pass, which we can't do after reg-stack. */
3517 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE | CLEANUP_POST_REGSTACK
3518 | (flag_crossjumping ? CLEANUP_CROSSJUMP : 0));
3519 if (flag_reorder_blocks)
3521 reorder_basic_blocks ();
3522 cleanup_cfg (CLEANUP_EXPENSIVE | CLEANUP_POST_REGSTACK);
3525 close_dump_file (DFI_bbro, print_rtl_with_bb, insns);
3526 timevar_pop (TV_REORDER_BLOCKS);
3528 compute_alignments ();
3530 /* CFG is no longer maintained up-to-date. */
3531 free_bb_for_insn ();
3533 /* If a machine dependent reorganization is needed, call it. */
3534 #ifdef MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG
3535 timevar_push (TV_MACH_DEP);
3536 open_dump_file (DFI_mach, decl);
3538 MACHINE_DEPENDENT_REORG (insns);
3540 close_dump_file (DFI_mach, print_rtl, insns);
3541 timevar_pop (TV_MACH_DEP);
3546 purge_line_number_notes (insns);
3547 cleanup_barriers ();
3549 /* If a scheduling pass for delayed branches is to be done,
3550 call the scheduling code. */
3553 if (optimize > 0 && flag_delayed_branch)
3555 timevar_push (TV_DBR_SCHED);
3556 open_dump_file (DFI_dbr, decl);
3558 dbr_schedule (insns, rtl_dump_file);
3560 close_dump_file (DFI_dbr, print_rtl, insns);
3561 timevar_pop (TV_DBR_SCHED);
3567 #if defined (HAVE_ATTR_length) && !defined (STACK_REGS)
3568 timevar_push (TV_SHORTEN_BRANCH);
3569 split_all_insns_noflow ();
3570 timevar_pop (TV_SHORTEN_BRANCH);
3573 convert_to_eh_region_ranges ();
3575 /* Shorten branches. */
3576 timevar_push (TV_SHORTEN_BRANCH);
3577 shorten_branches (get_insns ());
3578 timevar_pop (TV_SHORTEN_BRANCH);
3580 set_nothrow_function_flags ();
3581 if (current_function_nothrow)
3582 /* Now we know that this can't throw; set the flag for the benefit
3583 of other functions later in this translation unit. */
3584 TREE_NOTHROW (current_function_decl) = 1;
3586 /* Now turn the rtl into assembler code. */
3588 timevar_push (TV_FINAL);
3593 /* Get the function's name, as described by its RTL. This may be
3594 different from the DECL_NAME name used in the source file. */
3596 x = DECL_RTL (decl);
3597 if (GET_CODE (x) != MEM)
3600 if (GET_CODE (x) != SYMBOL_REF)
3602 fnname = XSTR (x, 0);
3604 assemble_start_function (decl, fnname);
3605 final_start_function (insns, asm_out_file, optimize);
3606 final (insns, asm_out_file, optimize, 0);
3607 final_end_function ();
3609 #ifdef IA64_UNWIND_INFO
3610 /* ??? The IA-64 ".handlerdata" directive must be issued before
3611 the ".endp" directive that closes the procedure descriptor. */
3612 output_function_exception_table ();
3615 assemble_end_function (decl, fnname);
3617 #ifndef IA64_UNWIND_INFO
3618 /* Otherwise, it feels unclean to switch sections in the middle. */
3619 output_function_exception_table ();
3623 fflush (asm_out_file);
3625 /* Release all memory allocated by flow. */
3626 free_basic_block_vars (0);
3628 /* Release all memory held by regsets now. */
3629 regset_release_memory ();
3631 timevar_pop (TV_FINAL);
3635 /* Write DBX symbols if requested. */
3637 /* Note that for those inline functions where we don't initially
3638 know for certain that we will be generating an out-of-line copy,
3639 the first invocation of this routine (rest_of_compilation) will
3640 skip over this code by doing a `goto exit_rest_of_compilation;'.
3641 Later on, wrapup_global_declarations will (indirectly) call
3642 rest_of_compilation again for those inline functions that need
3643 to have out-of-line copies generated. During that call, we
3644 *will* be routed past here. */
3646 timevar_push (TV_SYMOUT);
3647 (*debug_hooks->function_decl) (decl);
3648 timevar_pop (TV_SYMOUT);
3650 exit_rest_of_compilation:
3652 /* In case the function was not output,
3653 don't leave any temporary anonymous types
3654 queued up for sdb output. */
3655 #ifdef SDB_DEBUGGING_INFO
3656 if (write_symbols == SDB_DEBUG)
3657 sdbout_types (NULL_TREE);
3660 reload_completed = 0;
3661 flow2_completed = 0;
3664 timevar_push (TV_FINAL);
3666 /* Clear out the insn_length contents now that they are no
3668 init_insn_lengths ();
3670 /* Show no temporary slots allocated. */
3673 free_basic_block_vars (0);
3674 free_bb_for_insn ();
3676 timevar_pop (TV_FINAL);
3678 /* Make sure volatile mem refs aren't considered valid operands for
3679 arithmetic insns. We must call this here if this is a nested inline
3680 function, since the above code leaves us in the init_recog state
3681 (from final.c), and the function context push/pop code does not
3682 save/restore volatile_ok.
3684 ??? Maybe it isn't necessary for expand_start_function to call this
3685 anymore if we do it here? */
3687 init_recog_no_volatile ();
3689 /* We're done with this function. Free up memory if we can. */
3690 free_after_parsing (cfun);
3691 if (! DECL_DEFER_OUTPUT (decl))
3693 free_after_compilation (cfun);
3695 /* Clear integrate.c's pointer to the cfun structure we just
3697 DECL_SAVED_INSNS (decl) = 0;
3703 timevar_pop (TV_REST_OF_COMPILATION);
3713 printf (_(" -ffixed-<register> Mark <register> as being unavailable to the compiler\n"));
3714 printf (_(" -fcall-used-<register> Mark <register> as being corrupted by function calls\n"));
3715 printf (_(" -fcall-saved-<register> Mark <register> as being preserved across functions\n"));
3716 printf (_(" -finline-limit=<number> Limits the size of inlined functions to <number>\n"));