1 /* Perform the semantic phase of parsing, i.e., the process of
2 building tree structure, checking semantic consistency, and
3 building RTL. These routines are used both during actual parsing
4 and during the instantiation of template functions.
6 Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
7 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
8 Written by Mark Mitchell (mmitchell@usa.net) based on code found
9 formerly in parse.y and pt.c.
11 This file is part of GCC.
13 GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
14 under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
18 GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
19 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
21 General Public License for more details.
23 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 along with GCC; see the file COPYING3. If not see
25 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
29 #include "coretypes.h"
34 #include "tree-inline.h"
35 #include "tree-mudflap.h"
44 #include "diagnostic.h"
46 #include "tree-iterator.h"
51 /* There routines provide a modular interface to perform many parsing
52 operations. They may therefore be used during actual parsing, or
53 during template instantiation, which may be regarded as a
54 degenerate form of parsing. */
56 static tree maybe_convert_cond (tree);
57 static tree finalize_nrv_r (tree *, int *, void *);
58 static tree capture_decltype (tree);
59 static tree thisify_lambda_field (tree);
62 /* Deferred Access Checking Overview
63 ---------------------------------
65 Most C++ expressions and declarations require access checking
66 to be performed during parsing. However, in several cases,
67 this has to be treated differently.
69 For member declarations, access checking has to be deferred
70 until more information about the declaration is known. For
82 When we are parsing the function return type `A::X', we don't
83 really know if this is allowed until we parse the function name.
85 Furthermore, some contexts require that access checking is
86 never performed at all. These include class heads, and template
89 Typical use of access checking functions is described here:
91 1. When we enter a context that requires certain access checking
92 mode, the function `push_deferring_access_checks' is called with
93 DEFERRING argument specifying the desired mode. Access checking
94 may be performed immediately (dk_no_deferred), deferred
95 (dk_deferred), or not performed (dk_no_check).
97 2. When a declaration such as a type, or a variable, is encountered,
98 the function `perform_or_defer_access_check' is called. It
99 maintains a VEC of all deferred checks.
101 3. The global `current_class_type' or `current_function_decl' is then
102 setup by the parser. `enforce_access' relies on these information
105 4. Upon exiting the context mentioned in step 1,
106 `perform_deferred_access_checks' is called to check all declaration
107 stored in the VEC. `pop_deferring_access_checks' is then
108 called to restore the previous access checking mode.
110 In case of parsing error, we simply call `pop_deferring_access_checks'
111 without `perform_deferred_access_checks'. */
113 typedef struct GTY(()) deferred_access {
114 /* A VEC representing name-lookups for which we have deferred
115 checking access controls. We cannot check the accessibility of
116 names used in a decl-specifier-seq until we know what is being
117 declared because code like:
124 A::B* A::f() { return 0; }
126 is valid, even though `A::B' is not generally accessible. */
127 VEC (deferred_access_check,gc)* GTY(()) deferred_access_checks;
129 /* The current mode of access checks. */
130 enum deferring_kind deferring_access_checks_kind;
133 DEF_VEC_O (deferred_access);
134 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_O (deferred_access,gc);
136 /* Data for deferred access checking. */
137 static GTY(()) VEC(deferred_access,gc) *deferred_access_stack;
138 static GTY(()) unsigned deferred_access_no_check;
140 /* Save the current deferred access states and start deferred
141 access checking iff DEFER_P is true. */
144 push_deferring_access_checks (deferring_kind deferring)
146 /* For context like template instantiation, access checking
147 disabling applies to all nested context. */
148 if (deferred_access_no_check || deferring == dk_no_check)
149 deferred_access_no_check++;
152 deferred_access *ptr;
154 ptr = VEC_safe_push (deferred_access, gc, deferred_access_stack, NULL);
155 ptr->deferred_access_checks = NULL;
156 ptr->deferring_access_checks_kind = deferring;
160 /* Resume deferring access checks again after we stopped doing
164 resume_deferring_access_checks (void)
166 if (!deferred_access_no_check)
167 VEC_last (deferred_access, deferred_access_stack)
168 ->deferring_access_checks_kind = dk_deferred;
171 /* Stop deferring access checks. */
174 stop_deferring_access_checks (void)
176 if (!deferred_access_no_check)
177 VEC_last (deferred_access, deferred_access_stack)
178 ->deferring_access_checks_kind = dk_no_deferred;
181 /* Discard the current deferred access checks and restore the
185 pop_deferring_access_checks (void)
187 if (deferred_access_no_check)
188 deferred_access_no_check--;
190 VEC_pop (deferred_access, deferred_access_stack);
193 /* Returns a TREE_LIST representing the deferred checks.
194 The TREE_PURPOSE of each node is the type through which the
195 access occurred; the TREE_VALUE is the declaration named.
198 VEC (deferred_access_check,gc)*
199 get_deferred_access_checks (void)
201 if (deferred_access_no_check)
204 return (VEC_last (deferred_access, deferred_access_stack)
205 ->deferred_access_checks);
208 /* Take current deferred checks and combine with the
209 previous states if we also defer checks previously.
210 Otherwise perform checks now. */
213 pop_to_parent_deferring_access_checks (void)
215 if (deferred_access_no_check)
216 deferred_access_no_check--;
219 VEC (deferred_access_check,gc) *checks;
220 deferred_access *ptr;
222 checks = (VEC_last (deferred_access, deferred_access_stack)
223 ->deferred_access_checks);
225 VEC_pop (deferred_access, deferred_access_stack);
226 ptr = VEC_last (deferred_access, deferred_access_stack);
227 if (ptr->deferring_access_checks_kind == dk_no_deferred)
230 perform_access_checks (checks);
234 /* Merge with parent. */
236 deferred_access_check *chk, *probe;
239 VEC_iterate (deferred_access_check, checks, i, chk) ;
243 VEC_iterate (deferred_access_check,
244 ptr->deferred_access_checks, j, probe) ;
247 if (probe->binfo == chk->binfo &&
248 probe->decl == chk->decl &&
249 probe->diag_decl == chk->diag_decl)
252 /* Insert into parent's checks. */
253 VEC_safe_push (deferred_access_check, gc,
254 ptr->deferred_access_checks, chk);
261 /* Perform the access checks in CHECKS. The TREE_PURPOSE of each node
262 is the BINFO indicating the qualifying scope used to access the
263 DECL node stored in the TREE_VALUE of the node. */
266 perform_access_checks (VEC (deferred_access_check,gc)* checks)
269 deferred_access_check *chk;
274 for (i = 0 ; VEC_iterate (deferred_access_check, checks, i, chk) ; ++i)
275 enforce_access (chk->binfo, chk->decl, chk->diag_decl);
278 /* Perform the deferred access checks.
280 After performing the checks, we still have to keep the list
281 `deferred_access_stack->deferred_access_checks' since we may want
282 to check access for them again later in a different context.
289 A::X A::a, x; // No error for `A::a', error for `x'
291 We have to perform deferred access of `A::X', first with `A::a',
295 perform_deferred_access_checks (void)
297 perform_access_checks (get_deferred_access_checks ());
300 /* Defer checking the accessibility of DECL, when looked up in
301 BINFO. DIAG_DECL is the declaration to use to print diagnostics. */
304 perform_or_defer_access_check (tree binfo, tree decl, tree diag_decl)
307 deferred_access *ptr;
308 deferred_access_check *chk;
309 deferred_access_check *new_access;
312 /* Exit if we are in a context that no access checking is performed.
314 if (deferred_access_no_check)
317 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (binfo) == TREE_BINFO);
319 ptr = VEC_last (deferred_access, deferred_access_stack);
321 /* If we are not supposed to defer access checks, just check now. */
322 if (ptr->deferring_access_checks_kind == dk_no_deferred)
324 enforce_access (binfo, decl, diag_decl);
328 /* See if we are already going to perform this check. */
330 VEC_iterate (deferred_access_check,
331 ptr->deferred_access_checks, i, chk) ;
334 if (chk->decl == decl && chk->binfo == binfo &&
335 chk->diag_decl == diag_decl)
340 /* If not, record the check. */
342 VEC_safe_push (deferred_access_check, gc,
343 ptr->deferred_access_checks, 0);
344 new_access->binfo = binfo;
345 new_access->decl = decl;
346 new_access->diag_decl = diag_decl;
349 /* Returns nonzero if the current statement is a full expression,
350 i.e. temporaries created during that statement should be destroyed
351 at the end of the statement. */
354 stmts_are_full_exprs_p (void)
356 return current_stmt_tree ()->stmts_are_full_exprs_p;
359 /* T is a statement. Add it to the statement-tree. This is the C++
360 version. The C/ObjC frontends have a slightly different version of
366 enum tree_code code = TREE_CODE (t);
368 if (EXPR_P (t) && code != LABEL_EXPR)
370 if (!EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (t))
371 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (t, input_location);
373 /* When we expand a statement-tree, we must know whether or not the
374 statements are full-expressions. We record that fact here. */
375 STMT_IS_FULL_EXPR_P (t) = stmts_are_full_exprs_p ();
378 /* Add T to the statement-tree. Non-side-effect statements need to be
379 recorded during statement expressions. */
380 append_to_statement_list_force (t, &cur_stmt_list);
385 /* Returns the stmt_tree to which statements are currently being added. */
388 current_stmt_tree (void)
391 ? &cfun->language->base.x_stmt_tree
392 : &scope_chain->x_stmt_tree);
395 /* If statements are full expressions, wrap STMT in a CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR. */
398 maybe_cleanup_point_expr (tree expr)
400 if (!processing_template_decl && stmts_are_full_exprs_p ())
401 expr = fold_build_cleanup_point_expr (TREE_TYPE (expr), expr);
405 /* Like maybe_cleanup_point_expr except have the type of the new expression be
406 void so we don't need to create a temporary variable to hold the inner
407 expression. The reason why we do this is because the original type might be
408 an aggregate and we cannot create a temporary variable for that type. */
411 maybe_cleanup_point_expr_void (tree expr)
413 if (!processing_template_decl && stmts_are_full_exprs_p ())
414 expr = fold_build_cleanup_point_expr (void_type_node, expr);
420 /* Create a declaration statement for the declaration given by the DECL. */
423 add_decl_expr (tree decl)
425 tree r = build_stmt (input_location, DECL_EXPR, decl);
426 if (DECL_INITIAL (decl)
427 || (DECL_SIZE (decl) && TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (DECL_SIZE (decl))))
428 r = maybe_cleanup_point_expr_void (r);
432 /* Finish a scope. */
435 do_poplevel (tree stmt_list)
439 if (stmts_are_full_exprs_p ())
440 block = poplevel (kept_level_p (), 1, 0);
442 stmt_list = pop_stmt_list (stmt_list);
444 if (!processing_template_decl)
446 stmt_list = c_build_bind_expr (input_location, block, stmt_list);
447 /* ??? See c_end_compound_stmt re statement expressions. */
453 /* Begin a new scope. */
456 do_pushlevel (scope_kind sk)
458 tree ret = push_stmt_list ();
459 if (stmts_are_full_exprs_p ())
460 begin_scope (sk, NULL);
464 /* Queue a cleanup. CLEANUP is an expression/statement to be executed
465 when the current scope is exited. EH_ONLY is true when this is not
466 meant to apply to normal control flow transfer. */
469 push_cleanup (tree decl, tree cleanup, bool eh_only)
471 tree stmt = build_stmt (input_location, CLEANUP_STMT, NULL, cleanup, decl);
472 CLEANUP_EH_ONLY (stmt) = eh_only;
474 CLEANUP_BODY (stmt) = push_stmt_list ();
477 /* Begin a conditional that might contain a declaration. When generating
478 normal code, we want the declaration to appear before the statement
479 containing the conditional. When generating template code, we want the
480 conditional to be rendered as the raw DECL_EXPR. */
483 begin_cond (tree *cond_p)
485 if (processing_template_decl)
486 *cond_p = push_stmt_list ();
489 /* Finish such a conditional. */
492 finish_cond (tree *cond_p, tree expr)
494 if (processing_template_decl)
496 tree cond = pop_stmt_list (*cond_p);
497 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == DECL_EXPR)
500 if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (expr))
501 *cond_p = error_mark_node;
506 /* If *COND_P specifies a conditional with a declaration, transform the
509 for (; A x = 42;) { }
511 while (true) { A x = 42; if (!x) break; }
512 for (;;) { A x = 42; if (!x) break; }
513 The statement list for BODY will be empty if the conditional did
514 not declare anything. */
517 simplify_loop_decl_cond (tree *cond_p, tree body)
521 if (!TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (body))
525 *cond_p = boolean_true_node;
527 if_stmt = begin_if_stmt ();
528 cond = cp_build_unary_op (TRUTH_NOT_EXPR, cond, 0, tf_warning_or_error);
529 finish_if_stmt_cond (cond, if_stmt);
530 finish_break_stmt ();
531 finish_then_clause (if_stmt);
532 finish_if_stmt (if_stmt);
535 /* Finish a goto-statement. */
538 finish_goto_stmt (tree destination)
540 if (TREE_CODE (destination) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
541 destination = lookup_label (destination);
543 /* We warn about unused labels with -Wunused. That means we have to
544 mark the used labels as used. */
545 if (TREE_CODE (destination) == LABEL_DECL)
546 TREE_USED (destination) = 1;
549 /* The DESTINATION is being used as an rvalue. */
550 if (!processing_template_decl)
552 destination = decay_conversion (destination);
553 destination = cp_convert (ptr_type_node, destination);
554 if (error_operand_p (destination))
557 /* We don't inline calls to functions with computed gotos.
558 Those functions are typically up to some funny business,
559 and may be depending on the labels being at particular
560 addresses, or some such. */
561 DECL_UNINLINABLE (current_function_decl) = 1;
564 check_goto (destination);
566 return add_stmt (build_stmt (input_location, GOTO_EXPR, destination));
569 /* COND is the condition-expression for an if, while, etc.,
570 statement. Convert it to a boolean value, if appropriate.
571 In addition, verify sequence points if -Wsequence-point is enabled. */
574 maybe_convert_cond (tree cond)
576 /* Empty conditions remain empty. */
580 /* Wait until we instantiate templates before doing conversion. */
581 if (processing_template_decl)
584 if (warn_sequence_point)
585 verify_sequence_points (cond);
587 /* Do the conversion. */
588 cond = convert_from_reference (cond);
590 if (TREE_CODE (cond) == MODIFY_EXPR
591 && !TREE_NO_WARNING (cond)
594 warning (OPT_Wparentheses,
595 "suggest parentheses around assignment used as truth value");
596 TREE_NO_WARNING (cond) = 1;
599 return condition_conversion (cond);
602 /* Finish an expression-statement, whose EXPRESSION is as indicated. */
605 finish_expr_stmt (tree expr)
609 if (expr != NULL_TREE)
611 if (!processing_template_decl)
613 if (warn_sequence_point)
614 verify_sequence_points (expr);
615 expr = convert_to_void (expr, "statement", tf_warning_or_error);
617 else if (!type_dependent_expression_p (expr))
618 convert_to_void (build_non_dependent_expr (expr), "statement",
619 tf_warning_or_error);
621 if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (expr))
622 expr = error_mark_node;
624 /* Simplification of inner statement expressions, compound exprs,
625 etc can result in us already having an EXPR_STMT. */
626 if (TREE_CODE (expr) != CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR)
628 if (TREE_CODE (expr) != EXPR_STMT)
629 expr = build_stmt (input_location, EXPR_STMT, expr);
630 expr = maybe_cleanup_point_expr_void (expr);
642 /* Begin an if-statement. Returns a newly created IF_STMT if
649 scope = do_pushlevel (sk_block);
650 r = build_stmt (input_location, IF_STMT, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
651 TREE_CHAIN (r) = scope;
652 begin_cond (&IF_COND (r));
656 /* Process the COND of an if-statement, which may be given by
660 finish_if_stmt_cond (tree cond, tree if_stmt)
662 finish_cond (&IF_COND (if_stmt), maybe_convert_cond (cond));
664 THEN_CLAUSE (if_stmt) = push_stmt_list ();
667 /* Finish the then-clause of an if-statement, which may be given by
671 finish_then_clause (tree if_stmt)
673 THEN_CLAUSE (if_stmt) = pop_stmt_list (THEN_CLAUSE (if_stmt));
677 /* Begin the else-clause of an if-statement. */
680 begin_else_clause (tree if_stmt)
682 ELSE_CLAUSE (if_stmt) = push_stmt_list ();
685 /* Finish the else-clause of an if-statement, which may be given by
689 finish_else_clause (tree if_stmt)
691 ELSE_CLAUSE (if_stmt) = pop_stmt_list (ELSE_CLAUSE (if_stmt));
694 /* Finish an if-statement. */
697 finish_if_stmt (tree if_stmt)
699 tree scope = TREE_CHAIN (if_stmt);
700 TREE_CHAIN (if_stmt) = NULL;
701 add_stmt (do_poplevel (scope));
705 /* Begin a while-statement. Returns a newly created WHILE_STMT if
709 begin_while_stmt (void)
712 r = build_stmt (input_location, WHILE_STMT, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
714 WHILE_BODY (r) = do_pushlevel (sk_block);
715 begin_cond (&WHILE_COND (r));
719 /* Process the COND of a while-statement, which may be given by
723 finish_while_stmt_cond (tree cond, tree while_stmt)
725 finish_cond (&WHILE_COND (while_stmt), maybe_convert_cond (cond));
726 simplify_loop_decl_cond (&WHILE_COND (while_stmt), WHILE_BODY (while_stmt));
729 /* Finish a while-statement, which may be given by WHILE_STMT. */
732 finish_while_stmt (tree while_stmt)
734 WHILE_BODY (while_stmt) = do_poplevel (WHILE_BODY (while_stmt));
738 /* Begin a do-statement. Returns a newly created DO_STMT if
744 tree r = build_stmt (input_location, DO_STMT, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
746 DO_BODY (r) = push_stmt_list ();
750 /* Finish the body of a do-statement, which may be given by DO_STMT. */
753 finish_do_body (tree do_stmt)
755 tree body = DO_BODY (do_stmt) = pop_stmt_list (DO_BODY (do_stmt));
757 if (TREE_CODE (body) == STATEMENT_LIST && STATEMENT_LIST_TAIL (body))
758 body = STATEMENT_LIST_TAIL (body)->stmt;
760 if (IS_EMPTY_STMT (body))
761 warning (OPT_Wempty_body,
762 "suggest explicit braces around empty body in %<do%> statement");
765 /* Finish a do-statement, which may be given by DO_STMT, and whose
766 COND is as indicated. */
769 finish_do_stmt (tree cond, tree do_stmt)
771 cond = maybe_convert_cond (cond);
772 DO_COND (do_stmt) = cond;
776 /* Finish a return-statement. The EXPRESSION returned, if any, is as
780 finish_return_stmt (tree expr)
785 expr = check_return_expr (expr, &no_warning);
787 if (flag_openmp && !check_omp_return ())
788 return error_mark_node;
789 if (!processing_template_decl)
791 if (warn_sequence_point)
792 verify_sequence_points (expr);
794 if (DECL_DESTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)
795 || (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (current_function_decl)
796 && targetm.cxx.cdtor_returns_this ()))
798 /* Similarly, all destructors must run destructors for
799 base-classes before returning. So, all returns in a
800 destructor get sent to the DTOR_LABEL; finish_function emits
801 code to return a value there. */
802 return finish_goto_stmt (cdtor_label);
806 r = build_stmt (input_location, RETURN_EXPR, expr);
807 TREE_NO_WARNING (r) |= no_warning;
808 r = maybe_cleanup_point_expr_void (r);
815 /* Begin a for-statement. Returns a new FOR_STMT if appropriate. */
818 begin_for_stmt (void)
822 r = build_stmt (input_location, FOR_STMT, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE,
823 NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
825 if (flag_new_for_scope > 0)
826 TREE_CHAIN (r) = do_pushlevel (sk_for);
828 if (processing_template_decl)
829 FOR_INIT_STMT (r) = push_stmt_list ();
834 /* Finish the for-init-statement of a for-statement, which may be
835 given by FOR_STMT. */
838 finish_for_init_stmt (tree for_stmt)
840 if (processing_template_decl)
841 FOR_INIT_STMT (for_stmt) = pop_stmt_list (FOR_INIT_STMT (for_stmt));
843 FOR_BODY (for_stmt) = do_pushlevel (sk_block);
844 begin_cond (&FOR_COND (for_stmt));
847 /* Finish the COND of a for-statement, which may be given by
851 finish_for_cond (tree cond, tree for_stmt)
853 finish_cond (&FOR_COND (for_stmt), maybe_convert_cond (cond));
854 simplify_loop_decl_cond (&FOR_COND (for_stmt), FOR_BODY (for_stmt));
857 /* Finish the increment-EXPRESSION in a for-statement, which may be
858 given by FOR_STMT. */
861 finish_for_expr (tree expr, tree for_stmt)
865 /* If EXPR is an overloaded function, issue an error; there is no
866 context available to use to perform overload resolution. */
867 if (type_unknown_p (expr))
869 cxx_incomplete_type_error (expr, TREE_TYPE (expr));
870 expr = error_mark_node;
872 if (!processing_template_decl)
874 if (warn_sequence_point)
875 verify_sequence_points (expr);
876 expr = convert_to_void (expr, "3rd expression in for",
877 tf_warning_or_error);
879 else if (!type_dependent_expression_p (expr))
880 convert_to_void (build_non_dependent_expr (expr), "3rd expression in for",
881 tf_warning_or_error);
882 expr = maybe_cleanup_point_expr_void (expr);
883 if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (expr))
884 expr = error_mark_node;
885 FOR_EXPR (for_stmt) = expr;
888 /* Finish the body of a for-statement, which may be given by
889 FOR_STMT. The increment-EXPR for the loop must be
893 finish_for_stmt (tree for_stmt)
895 FOR_BODY (for_stmt) = do_poplevel (FOR_BODY (for_stmt));
897 /* Pop the scope for the body of the loop. */
898 if (flag_new_for_scope > 0)
900 tree scope = TREE_CHAIN (for_stmt);
901 TREE_CHAIN (for_stmt) = NULL;
902 add_stmt (do_poplevel (scope));
908 /* Finish a break-statement. */
911 finish_break_stmt (void)
913 return add_stmt (build_stmt (input_location, BREAK_STMT));
916 /* Finish a continue-statement. */
919 finish_continue_stmt (void)
921 return add_stmt (build_stmt (input_location, CONTINUE_STMT));
924 /* Begin a switch-statement. Returns a new SWITCH_STMT if
928 begin_switch_stmt (void)
932 r = build_stmt (input_location, SWITCH_STMT, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
934 scope = do_pushlevel (sk_block);
935 TREE_CHAIN (r) = scope;
936 begin_cond (&SWITCH_STMT_COND (r));
941 /* Finish the cond of a switch-statement. */
944 finish_switch_cond (tree cond, tree switch_stmt)
946 tree orig_type = NULL;
947 if (!processing_template_decl)
949 /* Convert the condition to an integer or enumeration type. */
950 cond = build_expr_type_conversion (WANT_INT | WANT_ENUM, cond, true);
951 if (cond == NULL_TREE)
953 error ("switch quantity not an integer");
954 cond = error_mark_node;
956 orig_type = TREE_TYPE (cond);
957 if (cond != error_mark_node)
961 Integral promotions are performed. */
962 cond = perform_integral_promotions (cond);
963 cond = maybe_cleanup_point_expr (cond);
966 if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (cond))
967 cond = error_mark_node;
968 else if (!processing_template_decl && warn_sequence_point)
969 verify_sequence_points (cond);
971 finish_cond (&SWITCH_STMT_COND (switch_stmt), cond);
972 SWITCH_STMT_TYPE (switch_stmt) = orig_type;
973 add_stmt (switch_stmt);
974 push_switch (switch_stmt);
975 SWITCH_STMT_BODY (switch_stmt) = push_stmt_list ();
978 /* Finish the body of a switch-statement, which may be given by
979 SWITCH_STMT. The COND to switch on is indicated. */
982 finish_switch_stmt (tree switch_stmt)
986 SWITCH_STMT_BODY (switch_stmt) =
987 pop_stmt_list (SWITCH_STMT_BODY (switch_stmt));
991 scope = TREE_CHAIN (switch_stmt);
992 TREE_CHAIN (switch_stmt) = NULL;
993 add_stmt (do_poplevel (scope));
996 /* Begin a try-block. Returns a newly-created TRY_BLOCK if
1000 begin_try_block (void)
1002 tree r = build_stmt (input_location, TRY_BLOCK, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
1004 TRY_STMTS (r) = push_stmt_list ();
1008 /* Likewise, for a function-try-block. The block returned in
1009 *COMPOUND_STMT is an artificial outer scope, containing the
1010 function-try-block. */
1013 begin_function_try_block (tree *compound_stmt)
1016 /* This outer scope does not exist in the C++ standard, but we need
1017 a place to put __FUNCTION__ and similar variables. */
1018 *compound_stmt = begin_compound_stmt (0);
1019 r = begin_try_block ();
1020 FN_TRY_BLOCK_P (r) = 1;
1024 /* Finish a try-block, which may be given by TRY_BLOCK. */
1027 finish_try_block (tree try_block)
1029 TRY_STMTS (try_block) = pop_stmt_list (TRY_STMTS (try_block));
1030 TRY_HANDLERS (try_block) = push_stmt_list ();
1033 /* Finish the body of a cleanup try-block, which may be given by
1037 finish_cleanup_try_block (tree try_block)
1039 TRY_STMTS (try_block) = pop_stmt_list (TRY_STMTS (try_block));
1042 /* Finish an implicitly generated try-block, with a cleanup is given
1046 finish_cleanup (tree cleanup, tree try_block)
1048 TRY_HANDLERS (try_block) = cleanup;
1049 CLEANUP_P (try_block) = 1;
1052 /* Likewise, for a function-try-block. */
1055 finish_function_try_block (tree try_block)
1057 finish_try_block (try_block);
1058 /* FIXME : something queer about CTOR_INITIALIZER somehow following
1059 the try block, but moving it inside. */
1060 in_function_try_handler = 1;
1063 /* Finish a handler-sequence for a try-block, which may be given by
1067 finish_handler_sequence (tree try_block)
1069 TRY_HANDLERS (try_block) = pop_stmt_list (TRY_HANDLERS (try_block));
1070 check_handlers (TRY_HANDLERS (try_block));
1073 /* Finish the handler-seq for a function-try-block, given by
1074 TRY_BLOCK. COMPOUND_STMT is the outer block created by
1075 begin_function_try_block. */
1078 finish_function_handler_sequence (tree try_block, tree compound_stmt)
1080 in_function_try_handler = 0;
1081 finish_handler_sequence (try_block);
1082 finish_compound_stmt (compound_stmt);
1085 /* Begin a handler. Returns a HANDLER if appropriate. */
1088 begin_handler (void)
1092 r = build_stmt (input_location, HANDLER, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
1095 /* Create a binding level for the eh_info and the exception object
1097 HANDLER_BODY (r) = do_pushlevel (sk_catch);
1102 /* Finish the handler-parameters for a handler, which may be given by
1103 HANDLER. DECL is the declaration for the catch parameter, or NULL
1104 if this is a `catch (...)' clause. */
1107 finish_handler_parms (tree decl, tree handler)
1109 tree type = NULL_TREE;
1110 if (processing_template_decl)
1114 decl = pushdecl (decl);
1115 decl = push_template_decl (decl);
1116 HANDLER_PARMS (handler) = decl;
1117 type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
1121 type = expand_start_catch_block (decl);
1122 HANDLER_TYPE (handler) = type;
1123 if (!processing_template_decl && type)
1124 mark_used (eh_type_info (type));
1127 /* Finish a handler, which may be given by HANDLER. The BLOCKs are
1128 the return value from the matching call to finish_handler_parms. */
1131 finish_handler (tree handler)
1133 if (!processing_template_decl)
1134 expand_end_catch_block ();
1135 HANDLER_BODY (handler) = do_poplevel (HANDLER_BODY (handler));
1138 /* Begin a compound statement. FLAGS contains some bits that control the
1139 behavior and context. If BCS_NO_SCOPE is set, the compound statement
1140 does not define a scope. If BCS_FN_BODY is set, this is the outermost
1141 block of a function. If BCS_TRY_BLOCK is set, this is the block
1142 created on behalf of a TRY statement. Returns a token to be passed to
1143 finish_compound_stmt. */
1146 begin_compound_stmt (unsigned int flags)
1150 if (flags & BCS_NO_SCOPE)
1152 r = push_stmt_list ();
1153 STATEMENT_LIST_NO_SCOPE (r) = 1;
1155 /* Normally, we try hard to keep the BLOCK for a statement-expression.
1156 But, if it's a statement-expression with a scopeless block, there's
1157 nothing to keep, and we don't want to accidentally keep a block
1158 *inside* the scopeless block. */
1159 keep_next_level (false);
1162 r = do_pushlevel (flags & BCS_TRY_BLOCK ? sk_try : sk_block);
1164 /* When processing a template, we need to remember where the braces were,
1165 so that we can set up identical scopes when instantiating the template
1166 later. BIND_EXPR is a handy candidate for this.
1167 Note that do_poplevel won't create a BIND_EXPR itself here (and thus
1168 result in nested BIND_EXPRs), since we don't build BLOCK nodes when
1169 processing templates. */
1170 if (processing_template_decl)
1172 r = build3 (BIND_EXPR, NULL, NULL, r, NULL);
1173 BIND_EXPR_TRY_BLOCK (r) = (flags & BCS_TRY_BLOCK) != 0;
1174 BIND_EXPR_BODY_BLOCK (r) = (flags & BCS_FN_BODY) != 0;
1175 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (r) = 1;
1181 /* Finish a compound-statement, which is given by STMT. */
1184 finish_compound_stmt (tree stmt)
1186 if (TREE_CODE (stmt) == BIND_EXPR)
1187 BIND_EXPR_BODY (stmt) = do_poplevel (BIND_EXPR_BODY (stmt));
1188 else if (STATEMENT_LIST_NO_SCOPE (stmt))
1189 stmt = pop_stmt_list (stmt);
1192 /* Destroy any ObjC "super" receivers that may have been
1194 objc_clear_super_receiver ();
1196 stmt = do_poplevel (stmt);
1199 /* ??? See c_end_compound_stmt wrt statement expressions. */
1204 /* Finish an asm-statement, whose components are a STRING, some
1205 OUTPUT_OPERANDS, some INPUT_OPERANDS, some CLOBBERS and some
1206 LABELS. Also note whether the asm-statement should be
1207 considered volatile. */
1210 finish_asm_stmt (int volatile_p, tree string, tree output_operands,
1211 tree input_operands, tree clobbers, tree labels)
1215 int ninputs = list_length (input_operands);
1216 int noutputs = list_length (output_operands);
1218 if (!processing_template_decl)
1220 const char *constraint;
1221 const char **oconstraints;
1222 bool allows_mem, allows_reg, is_inout;
1226 oconstraints = (const char **) alloca (noutputs * sizeof (char *));
1228 string = resolve_asm_operand_names (string, output_operands,
1229 input_operands, labels);
1231 for (i = 0, t = output_operands; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t), ++i)
1233 operand = TREE_VALUE (t);
1235 /* ??? Really, this should not be here. Users should be using a
1236 proper lvalue, dammit. But there's a long history of using
1237 casts in the output operands. In cases like longlong.h, this
1238 becomes a primitive form of typechecking -- if the cast can be
1239 removed, then the output operand had a type of the proper width;
1240 otherwise we'll get an error. Gross, but ... */
1241 STRIP_NOPS (operand);
1243 if (!lvalue_or_else (operand, lv_asm, tf_warning_or_error))
1244 operand = error_mark_node;
1246 if (operand != error_mark_node
1247 && (TREE_READONLY (operand)
1248 || CP_TYPE_CONST_P (TREE_TYPE (operand))
1249 /* Functions are not modifiable, even though they are
1251 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (operand)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
1252 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (operand)) == METHOD_TYPE
1253 /* If it's an aggregate and any field is const, then it is
1254 effectively const. */
1255 || (CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (operand))
1256 && C_TYPE_FIELDS_READONLY (TREE_TYPE (operand)))))
1257 readonly_error (operand, "assignment (via 'asm' output)");
1259 constraint = TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (t)));
1260 oconstraints[i] = constraint;
1262 if (parse_output_constraint (&constraint, i, ninputs, noutputs,
1263 &allows_mem, &allows_reg, &is_inout))
1265 /* If the operand is going to end up in memory,
1266 mark it addressable. */
1267 if (!allows_reg && !cxx_mark_addressable (operand))
1268 operand = error_mark_node;
1271 operand = error_mark_node;
1273 TREE_VALUE (t) = operand;
1276 for (i = 0, t = input_operands; t; ++i, t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
1278 constraint = TREE_STRING_POINTER (TREE_VALUE (TREE_PURPOSE (t)));
1279 operand = decay_conversion (TREE_VALUE (t));
1281 /* If the type of the operand hasn't been determined (e.g.,
1282 because it involves an overloaded function), then issue
1283 an error message. There's no context available to
1284 resolve the overloading. */
1285 if (TREE_TYPE (operand) == unknown_type_node)
1287 error ("type of asm operand %qE could not be determined",
1289 operand = error_mark_node;
1292 if (parse_input_constraint (&constraint, i, ninputs, noutputs, 0,
1293 oconstraints, &allows_mem, &allows_reg))
1295 /* If the operand is going to end up in memory,
1296 mark it addressable. */
1297 if (!allows_reg && allows_mem)
1299 /* Strip the nops as we allow this case. FIXME, this really
1300 should be rejected or made deprecated. */
1301 STRIP_NOPS (operand);
1302 if (!cxx_mark_addressable (operand))
1303 operand = error_mark_node;
1307 operand = error_mark_node;
1309 TREE_VALUE (t) = operand;
1313 r = build_stmt (input_location, ASM_EXPR, string,
1314 output_operands, input_operands,
1316 ASM_VOLATILE_P (r) = volatile_p || noutputs == 0;
1317 r = maybe_cleanup_point_expr_void (r);
1318 return add_stmt (r);
1321 /* Finish a label with the indicated NAME. Returns the new label. */
1324 finish_label_stmt (tree name)
1326 tree decl = define_label (input_location, name);
1328 if (decl == error_mark_node)
1329 return error_mark_node;
1331 add_stmt (build_stmt (input_location, LABEL_EXPR, decl));
1336 /* Finish a series of declarations for local labels. G++ allows users
1337 to declare "local" labels, i.e., labels with scope. This extension
1338 is useful when writing code involving statement-expressions. */
1341 finish_label_decl (tree name)
1343 if (!at_function_scope_p ())
1345 error ("__label__ declarations are only allowed in function scopes");
1349 add_decl_expr (declare_local_label (name));
1352 /* When DECL goes out of scope, make sure that CLEANUP is executed. */
1355 finish_decl_cleanup (tree decl, tree cleanup)
1357 push_cleanup (decl, cleanup, false);
1360 /* If the current scope exits with an exception, run CLEANUP. */
1363 finish_eh_cleanup (tree cleanup)
1365 push_cleanup (NULL, cleanup, true);
1368 /* The MEM_INITS is a list of mem-initializers, in reverse of the
1369 order they were written by the user. Each node is as for
1370 emit_mem_initializers. */
1373 finish_mem_initializers (tree mem_inits)
1375 /* Reorder the MEM_INITS so that they are in the order they appeared
1376 in the source program. */
1377 mem_inits = nreverse (mem_inits);
1379 if (processing_template_decl)
1383 for (mem = mem_inits; mem; mem = TREE_CHAIN (mem))
1385 /* If the TREE_PURPOSE is a TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION, skip the
1386 check for bare parameter packs in the TREE_VALUE, because
1387 any parameter packs in the TREE_VALUE have already been
1388 bound as part of the TREE_PURPOSE. See
1389 make_pack_expansion for more information. */
1390 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_PURPOSE (mem)) != TYPE_PACK_EXPANSION
1391 && check_for_bare_parameter_packs (TREE_VALUE (mem)))
1392 TREE_VALUE (mem) = error_mark_node;
1395 add_stmt (build_min_nt (CTOR_INITIALIZER, mem_inits));
1398 emit_mem_initializers (mem_inits);
1401 /* Finish a parenthesized expression EXPR. */
1404 finish_parenthesized_expr (tree expr)
1407 /* This inhibits warnings in c_common_truthvalue_conversion. */
1408 TREE_NO_WARNING (expr) = 1;
1410 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == OFFSET_REF)
1411 /* [expr.unary.op]/3 The qualified id of a pointer-to-member must not be
1412 enclosed in parentheses. */
1413 PTRMEM_OK_P (expr) = 0;
1415 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == STRING_CST)
1416 PAREN_STRING_LITERAL_P (expr) = 1;
1421 /* Finish a reference to a non-static data member (DECL) that is not
1422 preceded by `.' or `->'. */
1425 finish_non_static_data_member (tree decl, tree object, tree qualifying_scope)
1427 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL);
1429 if (!object && cp_unevaluated_operand != 0)
1431 /* DR 613: Can use non-static data members without an associated
1432 object in sizeof/decltype/alignof. */
1433 tree scope = qualifying_scope;
1434 if (scope == NULL_TREE)
1435 scope = context_for_name_lookup (decl);
1436 object = maybe_dummy_object (scope, NULL);
1441 if (current_function_decl
1442 && DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (current_function_decl))
1443 error ("invalid use of member %q+D in static member function", decl);
1445 error ("invalid use of non-static data member %q+D", decl);
1446 error ("from this location");
1448 return error_mark_node;
1451 /* If decl is a non-capture field and object has a lambda type,
1452 then we have a reference to a member of 'this' from a
1453 lambda inside a non-static member function, and we must get to decl
1454 through the 'this' capture. If decl is not a member of that object,
1455 either, then its access will still fail later. */
1456 if (LAMBDA_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (object))
1457 && !LAMBDA_TYPE_P (DECL_CONTEXT (decl)))
1458 object = cp_build_indirect_ref (lambda_expr_this_capture
1459 (CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR
1460 (TREE_TYPE (object))),
1462 /*complain=*/tf_warning_or_error);
1464 if (current_class_ptr)
1465 TREE_USED (current_class_ptr) = 1;
1466 if (processing_template_decl && !qualifying_scope)
1468 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
1470 if (TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
1471 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
1474 /* Set the cv qualifiers. */
1475 int quals = (current_class_ref
1476 ? cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (current_class_ref))
1477 : TYPE_UNQUALIFIED);
1479 if (DECL_MUTABLE_P (decl))
1480 quals &= ~TYPE_QUAL_CONST;
1482 quals |= cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (decl));
1483 type = cp_build_qualified_type (type, quals);
1486 return build_min (COMPONENT_REF, type, object, decl, NULL_TREE);
1488 /* If PROCESSING_TEMPLATE_DECL is nonzero here, then
1489 QUALIFYING_SCOPE is also non-null. Wrap this in a SCOPE_REF
1491 else if (processing_template_decl)
1492 return build_qualified_name (TREE_TYPE (decl),
1495 /*template_p=*/false);
1498 tree access_type = TREE_TYPE (object);
1499 tree lookup_context = context_for_name_lookup (decl);
1501 while (!DERIVED_FROM_P (lookup_context, access_type))
1503 access_type = TYPE_CONTEXT (access_type);
1504 while (access_type && DECL_P (access_type))
1505 access_type = DECL_CONTEXT (access_type);
1509 error ("object missing in reference to %q+D", decl);
1510 error ("from this location");
1511 return error_mark_node;
1515 perform_or_defer_access_check (TYPE_BINFO (access_type), decl,
1518 /* If the data member was named `C::M', convert `*this' to `C'
1520 if (qualifying_scope)
1522 tree binfo = NULL_TREE;
1523 object = build_scoped_ref (object, qualifying_scope,
1527 return build_class_member_access_expr (object, decl,
1528 /*access_path=*/NULL_TREE,
1529 /*preserve_reference=*/false,
1530 tf_warning_or_error);
1534 /* DECL was the declaration to which a qualified-id resolved. Issue
1535 an error message if it is not accessible. If OBJECT_TYPE is
1536 non-NULL, we have just seen `x->' or `x.' and OBJECT_TYPE is the
1537 type of `*x', or `x', respectively. If the DECL was named as
1538 `A::B' then NESTED_NAME_SPECIFIER is `A'. */
1541 check_accessibility_of_qualified_id (tree decl,
1543 tree nested_name_specifier)
1546 tree qualifying_type = NULL_TREE;
1548 /* If we are parsing a template declaration and if decl is a typedef,
1549 add it to a list tied to the template.
1550 At template instantiation time, that list will be walked and
1551 access check performed. */
1552 if (is_typedef_decl (decl))
1554 /* This the scope through which type_decl is accessed.
1555 It will be useful information later to do access check for
1557 tree scope = nested_name_specifier
1558 ? nested_name_specifier
1559 : DECL_CONTEXT (decl);
1560 tree templ_info = NULL;
1561 tree cs = current_scope ();
1563 if (cs && (CLASS_TYPE_P (cs) || TREE_CODE (cs) == FUNCTION_DECL))
1564 templ_info = get_template_info (cs);
1567 && TI_TEMPLATE (templ_info)
1569 && CLASS_TYPE_P (scope)
1570 && !currently_open_class (scope))
1571 append_type_to_template_for_access_check (current_scope (), decl, scope);
1574 /* If we're not checking, return immediately. */
1575 if (deferred_access_no_check)
1578 /* Determine the SCOPE of DECL. */
1579 scope = context_for_name_lookup (decl);
1580 /* If the SCOPE is not a type, then DECL is not a member. */
1581 if (!TYPE_P (scope))
1583 /* Compute the scope through which DECL is being accessed. */
1585 /* OBJECT_TYPE might not be a class type; consider:
1587 class A { typedef int I; };
1591 In this case, we will have "A::I" as the DECL, but "I" as the
1593 && CLASS_TYPE_P (object_type)
1594 && DERIVED_FROM_P (scope, object_type))
1595 /* If we are processing a `->' or `.' expression, use the type of the
1597 qualifying_type = object_type;
1598 else if (nested_name_specifier)
1600 /* If the reference is to a non-static member of the
1601 current class, treat it as if it were referenced through
1603 if (DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_P (decl)
1604 && current_class_ptr
1605 && DERIVED_FROM_P (scope, current_class_type))
1606 qualifying_type = current_class_type;
1607 /* Otherwise, use the type indicated by the
1608 nested-name-specifier. */
1610 qualifying_type = nested_name_specifier;
1613 /* Otherwise, the name must be from the current class or one of
1615 qualifying_type = currently_open_derived_class (scope);
1618 /* It is possible for qualifying type to be a TEMPLATE_TYPE_PARM
1619 or similar in a default argument value. */
1620 && CLASS_TYPE_P (qualifying_type)
1621 && !dependent_type_p (qualifying_type))
1622 perform_or_defer_access_check (TYPE_BINFO (qualifying_type), decl,
1626 /* EXPR is the result of a qualified-id. The QUALIFYING_CLASS was the
1627 class named to the left of the "::" operator. DONE is true if this
1628 expression is a complete postfix-expression; it is false if this
1629 expression is followed by '->', '[', '(', etc. ADDRESS_P is true
1630 iff this expression is the operand of '&'. TEMPLATE_P is true iff
1631 the qualified-id was of the form "A::template B". TEMPLATE_ARG_P
1632 is true iff this qualified name appears as a template argument. */
1635 finish_qualified_id_expr (tree qualifying_class,
1640 bool template_arg_p)
1642 gcc_assert (TYPE_P (qualifying_class));
1644 if (error_operand_p (expr))
1645 return error_mark_node;
1647 if (DECL_P (expr) || BASELINK_P (expr))
1651 check_template_keyword (expr);
1653 /* If EXPR occurs as the operand of '&', use special handling that
1654 permits a pointer-to-member. */
1655 if (address_p && done)
1657 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == SCOPE_REF)
1658 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
1659 expr = build_offset_ref (qualifying_class, expr,
1660 /*address_p=*/true);
1664 /* Within the scope of a class, turn references to non-static
1665 members into expression of the form "this->...". */
1667 /* But, within a template argument, we do not want make the
1668 transformation, as there is no "this" pointer. */
1670 else if (TREE_CODE (expr) == FIELD_DECL)
1672 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
1673 expr = finish_non_static_data_member (expr, current_class_ref,
1675 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
1677 else if (BASELINK_P (expr) && !processing_template_decl)
1681 /* See if any of the functions are non-static members. */
1682 fns = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (expr);
1683 if (TREE_CODE (fns) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
1684 fns = TREE_OPERAND (fns, 0);
1685 /* If so, the expression may be relative to 'this'. */
1686 if (!shared_member_p (fns)
1687 && current_class_ref
1688 && DERIVED_FROM_P (qualifying_class, TREE_TYPE (current_class_ref)))
1689 expr = (build_class_member_access_expr
1690 (maybe_dummy_object (qualifying_class, NULL),
1692 BASELINK_ACCESS_BINFO (expr),
1693 /*preserve_reference=*/false,
1694 tf_warning_or_error));
1696 /* The expression is a qualified name whose address is not
1698 expr = build_offset_ref (qualifying_class, expr, /*address_p=*/false);
1704 /* Begin a statement-expression. The value returned must be passed to
1705 finish_stmt_expr. */
1708 begin_stmt_expr (void)
1710 return push_stmt_list ();
1713 /* Process the final expression of a statement expression. EXPR can be
1714 NULL, if the final expression is empty. Return a STATEMENT_LIST
1715 containing all the statements in the statement-expression, or
1716 ERROR_MARK_NODE if there was an error. */
1719 finish_stmt_expr_expr (tree expr, tree stmt_expr)
1721 if (error_operand_p (expr))
1723 /* The type of the statement-expression is the type of the last
1725 TREE_TYPE (stmt_expr) = error_mark_node;
1726 return error_mark_node;
1729 /* If the last statement does not have "void" type, then the value
1730 of the last statement is the value of the entire expression. */
1733 tree type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
1735 if (processing_template_decl)
1737 expr = build_stmt (input_location, EXPR_STMT, expr);
1738 expr = add_stmt (expr);
1739 /* Mark the last statement so that we can recognize it as such at
1740 template-instantiation time. */
1741 EXPR_STMT_STMT_EXPR_RESULT (expr) = 1;
1743 else if (VOID_TYPE_P (type))
1745 /* Just treat this like an ordinary statement. */
1746 expr = finish_expr_stmt (expr);
1750 /* It actually has a value we need to deal with. First, force it
1751 to be an rvalue so that we won't need to build up a copy
1752 constructor call later when we try to assign it to something. */
1753 expr = force_rvalue (expr);
1754 if (error_operand_p (expr))
1755 return error_mark_node;
1757 /* Update for array-to-pointer decay. */
1758 type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
1760 /* Wrap it in a CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR and add it to the list like a
1761 normal statement, but don't convert to void or actually add
1763 if (TREE_CODE (expr) != CLEANUP_POINT_EXPR)
1764 expr = maybe_cleanup_point_expr (expr);
1768 /* The type of the statement-expression is the type of the last
1770 TREE_TYPE (stmt_expr) = type;
1776 /* Finish a statement-expression. EXPR should be the value returned
1777 by the previous begin_stmt_expr. Returns an expression
1778 representing the statement-expression. */
1781 finish_stmt_expr (tree stmt_expr, bool has_no_scope)
1786 if (error_operand_p (stmt_expr))
1788 pop_stmt_list (stmt_expr);
1789 return error_mark_node;
1792 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (stmt_expr) == STATEMENT_LIST);
1794 type = TREE_TYPE (stmt_expr);
1795 result = pop_stmt_list (stmt_expr);
1796 TREE_TYPE (result) = type;
1798 if (processing_template_decl)
1800 result = build_min (STMT_EXPR, type, result);
1801 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result) = 1;
1802 STMT_EXPR_NO_SCOPE (result) = has_no_scope;
1804 else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (type))
1806 /* Wrap the statement-expression in a TARGET_EXPR so that the
1807 temporary object created by the final expression is destroyed at
1808 the end of the full-expression containing the
1809 statement-expression. */
1810 result = force_target_expr (type, result);
1816 /* Returns the expression which provides the value of STMT_EXPR. */
1819 stmt_expr_value_expr (tree stmt_expr)
1821 tree t = STMT_EXPR_STMT (stmt_expr);
1823 if (TREE_CODE (t) == BIND_EXPR)
1824 t = BIND_EXPR_BODY (t);
1826 if (TREE_CODE (t) == STATEMENT_LIST && STATEMENT_LIST_TAIL (t))
1827 t = STATEMENT_LIST_TAIL (t)->stmt;
1829 if (TREE_CODE (t) == EXPR_STMT)
1830 t = EXPR_STMT_EXPR (t);
1835 /* Perform Koenig lookup. FN is the postfix-expression representing
1836 the function (or functions) to call; ARGS are the arguments to the
1837 call. Returns the functions to be considered by overload
1841 perform_koenig_lookup (tree fn, VEC(tree,gc) *args)
1843 tree identifier = NULL_TREE;
1844 tree functions = NULL_TREE;
1845 tree tmpl_args = NULL_TREE;
1846 bool template_id = false;
1848 if (TREE_CODE (fn) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
1850 /* Use a separate flag to handle null args. */
1852 tmpl_args = TREE_OPERAND (fn, 1);
1853 fn = TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0);
1856 /* Find the name of the overloaded function. */
1857 if (TREE_CODE (fn) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
1859 else if (is_overloaded_fn (fn))
1862 identifier = DECL_NAME (get_first_fn (functions));
1864 else if (DECL_P (fn))
1867 identifier = DECL_NAME (fn);
1870 /* A call to a namespace-scope function using an unqualified name.
1872 Do Koenig lookup -- unless any of the arguments are
1874 if (!any_type_dependent_arguments_p (args)
1875 && !any_dependent_template_arguments_p (tmpl_args))
1877 fn = lookup_arg_dependent (identifier, functions, args);
1879 /* The unqualified name could not be resolved. */
1880 fn = unqualified_fn_lookup_error (identifier);
1883 if (fn && template_id)
1884 fn = build2 (TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR, unknown_type_node, fn, tmpl_args);
1889 /* Generate an expression for `FN (ARGS)'. This may change the
1892 If DISALLOW_VIRTUAL is true, the call to FN will be not generated
1893 as a virtual call, even if FN is virtual. (This flag is set when
1894 encountering an expression where the function name is explicitly
1895 qualified. For example a call to `X::f' never generates a virtual
1898 Returns code for the call. */
1901 finish_call_expr (tree fn, VEC(tree,gc) **args, bool disallow_virtual,
1902 bool koenig_p, tsubst_flags_t complain)
1906 VEC(tree,gc) *orig_args = NULL;
1908 if (fn == error_mark_node)
1909 return error_mark_node;
1911 gcc_assert (!TYPE_P (fn));
1915 if (processing_template_decl)
1917 if (type_dependent_expression_p (fn)
1918 || any_type_dependent_arguments_p (*args))
1920 result = build_nt_call_vec (fn, *args);
1921 KOENIG_LOOKUP_P (result) = koenig_p;
1926 tree fndecl = OVL_CURRENT (fn);
1927 if (TREE_CODE (fndecl) != FUNCTION_DECL
1928 || !TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (fndecl))
1934 current_function_returns_abnormally = 1;
1938 orig_args = make_tree_vector_copy (*args);
1939 if (!BASELINK_P (fn)
1940 && TREE_CODE (fn) != PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR
1941 && TREE_TYPE (fn) != unknown_type_node)
1942 fn = build_non_dependent_expr (fn);
1943 make_args_non_dependent (*args);
1946 if (is_overloaded_fn (fn))
1947 fn = baselink_for_fns (fn);
1950 if (BASELINK_P (fn))
1954 /* A call to a member function. From [over.call.func]:
1956 If the keyword this is in scope and refers to the class of
1957 that member function, or a derived class thereof, then the
1958 function call is transformed into a qualified function call
1959 using (*this) as the postfix-expression to the left of the
1960 . operator.... [Otherwise] a contrived object of type T
1961 becomes the implied object argument.
1963 This paragraph is unclear about this situation:
1965 struct A { void f(); };
1966 struct B : public A {};
1967 struct C : public A { void g() { B::f(); }};
1969 In particular, for `B::f', this paragraph does not make clear
1970 whether "the class of that member function" refers to `A' or
1971 to `B'. We believe it refers to `B'. */
1972 if (current_class_type
1973 && DERIVED_FROM_P (BINFO_TYPE (BASELINK_ACCESS_BINFO (fn)),
1975 && current_class_ref)
1976 object = maybe_dummy_object (BINFO_TYPE (BASELINK_ACCESS_BINFO (fn)),
1980 tree representative_fn;
1982 representative_fn = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (fn);
1983 if (TREE_CODE (representative_fn) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
1984 representative_fn = TREE_OPERAND (representative_fn, 0);
1985 representative_fn = get_first_fn (representative_fn);
1986 object = build_dummy_object (DECL_CONTEXT (representative_fn));
1989 if (processing_template_decl)
1991 if (type_dependent_expression_p (object))
1993 tree ret = build_nt_call_vec (orig_fn, orig_args);
1994 release_tree_vector (orig_args);
1997 object = build_non_dependent_expr (object);
2000 result = build_new_method_call (object, fn, args, NULL_TREE,
2002 ? LOOKUP_NONVIRTUAL : 0),
2006 else if (is_overloaded_fn (fn))
2008 /* If the function is an overloaded builtin, resolve it. */
2009 if (TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
2010 && (DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fn) == BUILT_IN_NORMAL
2011 || DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (fn) == BUILT_IN_MD))
2012 result = resolve_overloaded_builtin (input_location, fn, *args);
2015 /* A call to a namespace-scope function. */
2016 result = build_new_function_call (fn, args, koenig_p, complain);
2018 else if (TREE_CODE (fn) == PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR)
2020 if (!VEC_empty (tree, *args))
2021 error ("arguments to destructor are not allowed");
2022 /* Mark the pseudo-destructor call as having side-effects so
2023 that we do not issue warnings about its use. */
2024 result = build1 (NOP_EXPR,
2026 TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0));
2027 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (result) = 1;
2029 else if (CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (fn)))
2030 /* If the "function" is really an object of class type, it might
2031 have an overloaded `operator ()'. */
2032 result = build_op_call (fn, args, complain);
2035 /* A call where the function is unknown. */
2036 result = cp_build_function_call_vec (fn, args, complain);
2038 if (processing_template_decl)
2040 result = build_call_vec (TREE_TYPE (result), orig_fn, orig_args);
2041 KOENIG_LOOKUP_P (result) = koenig_p;
2042 release_tree_vector (orig_args);
2048 /* Finish a call to a postfix increment or decrement or EXPR. (Which
2049 is indicated by CODE, which should be POSTINCREMENT_EXPR or
2050 POSTDECREMENT_EXPR.) */
2053 finish_increment_expr (tree expr, enum tree_code code)
2055 return build_x_unary_op (code, expr, tf_warning_or_error);
2058 /* Finish a use of `this'. Returns an expression for `this'. */
2061 finish_this_expr (void)
2065 /* In a lambda expression, 'this' refers to the captured 'this'. */
2066 if (current_function_decl
2067 && LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (current_function_decl))
2068 result = (lambda_expr_this_capture
2069 (CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (current_class_type)));
2070 else if (current_class_ptr)
2071 result = current_class_ptr;
2072 else if (current_function_decl
2073 && DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (current_function_decl))
2075 error ("%<this%> is unavailable for static member functions");
2076 result = error_mark_node;
2080 if (current_function_decl)
2081 error ("invalid use of %<this%> in non-member function");
2083 error ("invalid use of %<this%> at top level");
2084 result = error_mark_node;
2090 /* Finish a pseudo-destructor expression. If SCOPE is NULL, the
2091 expression was of the form `OBJECT.~DESTRUCTOR' where DESTRUCTOR is
2092 the TYPE for the type given. If SCOPE is non-NULL, the expression
2093 was of the form `OBJECT.SCOPE::~DESTRUCTOR'. */
2096 finish_pseudo_destructor_expr (tree object, tree scope, tree destructor)
2098 if (object == error_mark_node || destructor == error_mark_node)
2099 return error_mark_node;
2101 gcc_assert (TYPE_P (destructor));
2103 if (!processing_template_decl)
2105 if (scope == error_mark_node)
2107 error ("invalid qualifying scope in pseudo-destructor name");
2108 return error_mark_node;
2110 if (scope && TYPE_P (scope) && !check_dtor_name (scope, destructor))
2112 error ("qualified type %qT does not match destructor name ~%qT",
2114 return error_mark_node;
2118 /* [expr.pseudo] says both:
2120 The type designated by the pseudo-destructor-name shall be
2121 the same as the object type.
2125 The cv-unqualified versions of the object type and of the
2126 type designated by the pseudo-destructor-name shall be the
2129 We implement the more generous second sentence, since that is
2130 what most other compilers do. */
2131 if (!same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (TREE_TYPE (object),
2134 error ("%qE is not of type %qT", object, destructor);
2135 return error_mark_node;
2139 return build3 (PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR, void_type_node, object, scope, destructor);
2142 /* Finish an expression of the form CODE EXPR. */
2145 finish_unary_op_expr (enum tree_code code, tree expr)
2147 tree result = build_x_unary_op (code, expr, tf_warning_or_error);
2148 /* Inside a template, build_x_unary_op does not fold the
2149 expression. So check whether the result is folded before
2150 setting TREE_NEGATED_INT. */
2151 if (code == NEGATE_EXPR && TREE_CODE (expr) == INTEGER_CST
2152 && TREE_CODE (result) == INTEGER_CST
2153 && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (result))
2154 && INT_CST_LT (result, integer_zero_node))
2156 /* RESULT may be a cached INTEGER_CST, so we must copy it before
2157 setting TREE_NEGATED_INT. */
2158 result = copy_node (result);
2159 TREE_NEGATED_INT (result) = 1;
2161 if (TREE_OVERFLOW_P (result) && !TREE_OVERFLOW_P (expr))
2162 overflow_warning (input_location, result);
2167 /* Finish a compound-literal expression. TYPE is the type to which
2168 the CONSTRUCTOR in COMPOUND_LITERAL is being cast. */
2171 finish_compound_literal (tree type, tree compound_literal)
2173 if (type == error_mark_node)
2174 return error_mark_node;
2176 if (!TYPE_OBJ_P (type))
2178 error ("compound literal of non-object type %qT", type);
2179 return error_mark_node;
2182 if (processing_template_decl)
2184 TREE_TYPE (compound_literal) = type;
2185 /* Mark the expression as a compound literal. */
2186 TREE_HAS_CONSTRUCTOR (compound_literal) = 1;
2187 return compound_literal;
2190 type = complete_type (type);
2192 if (TYPE_NON_AGGREGATE_CLASS (type))
2194 /* Trying to deal with a CONSTRUCTOR instead of a TREE_LIST
2195 everywhere that deals with function arguments would be a pain, so
2196 just wrap it in a TREE_LIST. The parser set a flag so we know
2197 that it came from T{} rather than T({}). */
2198 CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DIRECT_INIT (compound_literal) = 1;
2199 compound_literal = build_tree_list (NULL_TREE, compound_literal);
2200 return build_functional_cast (type, compound_literal, tf_error);
2203 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE
2204 && check_array_initializer (NULL_TREE, type, compound_literal))
2205 return error_mark_node;
2206 compound_literal = reshape_init (type, compound_literal);
2207 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
2208 cp_complete_array_type (&type, compound_literal, false);
2209 compound_literal = digest_init (type, compound_literal);
2210 if ((!at_function_scope_p () || cp_type_readonly (type))
2211 && initializer_constant_valid_p (compound_literal, type))
2213 tree decl = create_temporary_var (type);
2214 DECL_INITIAL (decl) = compound_literal;
2215 TREE_STATIC (decl) = 1;
2216 decl = pushdecl_top_level (decl);
2217 DECL_NAME (decl) = make_anon_name ();
2218 SET_DECL_ASSEMBLER_NAME (decl, DECL_NAME (decl));
2222 return get_target_expr (compound_literal);
2225 /* Return the declaration for the function-name variable indicated by
2229 finish_fname (tree id)
2233 decl = fname_decl (input_location, C_RID_CODE (id), id);
2234 if (processing_template_decl)
2235 decl = DECL_NAME (decl);
2239 /* Finish a translation unit. */
2242 finish_translation_unit (void)
2244 /* In case there were missing closebraces,
2245 get us back to the global binding level. */
2247 while (current_namespace != global_namespace)
2250 /* Do file scope __FUNCTION__ et al. */
2251 finish_fname_decls ();
2254 /* Finish a template type parameter, specified as AGGR IDENTIFIER.
2255 Returns the parameter. */
2258 finish_template_type_parm (tree aggr, tree identifier)
2260 if (aggr != class_type_node)
2262 permerror (input_location, "template type parameters must use the keyword %<class%> or %<typename%>");
2263 aggr = class_type_node;
2266 return build_tree_list (aggr, identifier);
2269 /* Finish a template template parameter, specified as AGGR IDENTIFIER.
2270 Returns the parameter. */
2273 finish_template_template_parm (tree aggr, tree identifier)
2275 tree decl = build_decl (input_location,
2276 TYPE_DECL, identifier, NULL_TREE);
2277 tree tmpl = build_lang_decl (TEMPLATE_DECL, identifier, NULL_TREE);
2278 DECL_TEMPLATE_PARMS (tmpl) = current_template_parms;
2279 DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (tmpl) = decl;
2280 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (decl) = 1;
2281 end_template_decl ();
2283 gcc_assert (DECL_TEMPLATE_PARMS (tmpl));
2285 check_default_tmpl_args (decl, DECL_TEMPLATE_PARMS (tmpl),
2286 /*is_primary=*/true, /*is_partial=*/false,
2289 return finish_template_type_parm (aggr, tmpl);
2292 /* ARGUMENT is the default-argument value for a template template
2293 parameter. If ARGUMENT is invalid, issue error messages and return
2294 the ERROR_MARK_NODE. Otherwise, ARGUMENT itself is returned. */
2297 check_template_template_default_arg (tree argument)
2299 if (TREE_CODE (argument) != TEMPLATE_DECL
2300 && TREE_CODE (argument) != TEMPLATE_TEMPLATE_PARM
2301 && TREE_CODE (argument) != UNBOUND_CLASS_TEMPLATE)
2303 if (TREE_CODE (argument) == TYPE_DECL)
2304 error ("invalid use of type %qT as a default value for a template "
2305 "template-parameter", TREE_TYPE (argument));
2307 error ("invalid default argument for a template template parameter");
2308 return error_mark_node;
2314 /* Begin a class definition, as indicated by T. */
2317 begin_class_definition (tree t, tree attributes)
2319 if (error_operand_p (t) || error_operand_p (TYPE_MAIN_DECL (t)))
2320 return error_mark_node;
2322 if (processing_template_parmlist)
2324 error ("definition of %q#T inside template parameter list", t);
2325 return error_mark_node;
2327 /* A non-implicit typename comes from code like:
2329 template <typename T> struct A {
2330 template <typename U> struct A<T>::B ...
2332 This is erroneous. */
2333 else if (TREE_CODE (t) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
2335 error ("invalid definition of qualified type %qT", t);
2336 t = error_mark_node;
2339 if (t == error_mark_node || ! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (t))
2341 t = make_class_type (RECORD_TYPE);
2342 pushtag (make_anon_name (), t, /*tag_scope=*/ts_current);
2345 /* Update the location of the decl. */
2346 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (TYPE_NAME (t)) = input_location;
2348 if (TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (t))
2350 t = make_class_type (TREE_CODE (t));
2351 pushtag (TYPE_IDENTIFIER (t), t, /*tag_scope=*/ts_current);
2353 maybe_process_partial_specialization (t);
2355 TYPE_BEING_DEFINED (t) = 1;
2357 cplus_decl_attributes (&t, attributes, (int) ATTR_FLAG_TYPE_IN_PLACE);
2359 if (flag_pack_struct)
2362 TYPE_PACKED (t) = 1;
2363 /* Even though the type is being defined for the first time
2364 here, there might have been a forward declaration, so there
2365 might be cv-qualified variants of T. */
2366 for (v = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (t); v; v = TYPE_NEXT_VARIANT (v))
2367 TYPE_PACKED (v) = 1;
2369 /* Reset the interface data, at the earliest possible
2370 moment, as it might have been set via a class foo;
2372 if (! TYPE_ANONYMOUS_P (t))
2374 struct c_fileinfo *finfo = get_fileinfo (input_filename);
2375 CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_ONLY (t) = finfo->interface_only;
2376 SET_CLASSTYPE_INTERFACE_UNKNOWN_X
2377 (t, finfo->interface_unknown);
2379 reset_specialization();
2381 /* Make a declaration for this class in its own scope. */
2382 build_self_reference ();
2387 /* Finish the member declaration given by DECL. */
2390 finish_member_declaration (tree decl)
2392 if (decl == error_mark_node || decl == NULL_TREE)
2395 if (decl == void_type_node)
2396 /* The COMPONENT was a friend, not a member, and so there's
2397 nothing for us to do. */
2400 /* We should see only one DECL at a time. */
2401 gcc_assert (TREE_CHAIN (decl) == NULL_TREE);
2403 /* Set up access control for DECL. */
2405 = (current_access_specifier == access_private_node);
2406 TREE_PROTECTED (decl)
2407 = (current_access_specifier == access_protected_node);
2408 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
2410 TREE_PRIVATE (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (decl)) = TREE_PRIVATE (decl);
2411 TREE_PROTECTED (DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (decl)) = TREE_PROTECTED (decl);
2414 /* Mark the DECL as a member of the current class. */
2415 DECL_CONTEXT (decl) = current_class_type;
2417 /* Check for bare parameter packs in the member variable declaration. */
2418 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL)
2420 if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
2421 TREE_TYPE (decl) = error_mark_node;
2422 if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl)))
2423 DECL_ATTRIBUTES (decl) = NULL_TREE;
2428 A C language linkage is ignored for the names of class members
2429 and the member function type of class member functions. */
2430 if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (decl) && DECL_LANGUAGE (decl) == lang_c)
2431 SET_DECL_LANGUAGE (decl, lang_cplusplus);
2433 /* Put functions on the TYPE_METHODS list and everything else on the
2434 TYPE_FIELDS list. Note that these are built up in reverse order.
2435 We reverse them (to obtain declaration order) in finish_struct. */
2436 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL
2437 || DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (decl))
2439 /* We also need to add this function to the
2440 CLASSTYPE_METHOD_VEC. */
2441 if (add_method (current_class_type, decl, NULL_TREE))
2443 TREE_CHAIN (decl) = TYPE_METHODS (current_class_type);
2444 TYPE_METHODS (current_class_type) = decl;
2446 maybe_add_class_template_decl_list (current_class_type, decl,
2450 /* Enter the DECL into the scope of the class. */
2451 else if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == USING_DECL && !DECL_DEPENDENT_P (decl))
2452 || pushdecl_class_level (decl))
2454 /* All TYPE_DECLs go at the end of TYPE_FIELDS. Ordinary fields
2455 go at the beginning. The reason is that lookup_field_1
2456 searches the list in order, and we want a field name to
2457 override a type name so that the "struct stat hack" will
2458 work. In particular:
2460 struct S { enum E { }; int E } s;
2463 is valid. In addition, the FIELD_DECLs must be maintained in
2464 declaration order so that class layout works as expected.
2465 However, we don't need that order until class layout, so we
2466 save a little time by putting FIELD_DECLs on in reverse order
2467 here, and then reversing them in finish_struct_1. (We could
2468 also keep a pointer to the correct insertion points in the
2471 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
2472 TYPE_FIELDS (current_class_type)
2473 = chainon (TYPE_FIELDS (current_class_type), decl);
2476 TREE_CHAIN (decl) = TYPE_FIELDS (current_class_type);
2477 TYPE_FIELDS (current_class_type) = decl;
2480 maybe_add_class_template_decl_list (current_class_type, decl,
2485 note_decl_for_pch (decl);
2488 /* DECL has been declared while we are building a PCH file. Perform
2489 actions that we might normally undertake lazily, but which can be
2490 performed now so that they do not have to be performed in
2491 translation units which include the PCH file. */
2494 note_decl_for_pch (tree decl)
2496 gcc_assert (pch_file);
2498 /* There's a good chance that we'll have to mangle names at some
2499 point, even if only for emission in debugging information. */
2500 if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
2501 || TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
2502 && !processing_template_decl)
2506 /* Finish processing a complete template declaration. The PARMS are
2507 the template parameters. */
2510 finish_template_decl (tree parms)
2513 end_template_decl ();
2515 end_specialization ();
2518 /* Finish processing a template-id (which names a type) of the form
2519 NAME < ARGS >. Return the TYPE_DECL for the type named by the
2520 template-id. If ENTERING_SCOPE is nonzero we are about to enter
2521 the scope of template-id indicated. */
2524 finish_template_type (tree name, tree args, int entering_scope)
2528 decl = lookup_template_class (name, args,
2529 NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, entering_scope,
2530 tf_warning_or_error | tf_user);
2531 if (decl != error_mark_node)
2532 decl = TYPE_STUB_DECL (decl);
2537 /* Finish processing a BASE_CLASS with the indicated ACCESS_SPECIFIER.
2538 Return a TREE_LIST containing the ACCESS_SPECIFIER and the
2539 BASE_CLASS, or NULL_TREE if an error occurred. The
2540 ACCESS_SPECIFIER is one of
2541 access_{default,public,protected_private}_node. For a virtual base
2542 we set TREE_TYPE. */
2545 finish_base_specifier (tree base, tree access, bool virtual_p)
2549 if (base == error_mark_node)
2551 error ("invalid base-class specification");
2554 else if (! MAYBE_CLASS_TYPE_P (base))
2556 error ("%qT is not a class type", base);
2561 if (cp_type_quals (base) != 0)
2563 error ("base class %qT has cv qualifiers", base);
2564 base = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (base);
2566 result = build_tree_list (access, base);
2568 TREE_TYPE (result) = integer_type_node;
2574 /* Issue a diagnostic that NAME cannot be found in SCOPE. DECL is
2575 what we found when we tried to do the lookup.
2576 LOCATION is the location of the NAME identifier;
2577 The location is used in the error message*/
2580 qualified_name_lookup_error (tree scope, tree name,
2581 tree decl, location_t location)
2583 if (scope == error_mark_node)
2584 ; /* We already complained. */
2585 else if (TYPE_P (scope))
2587 if (!COMPLETE_TYPE_P (scope))
2588 error_at (location, "incomplete type %qT used in nested name specifier",
2590 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TREE_LIST)
2592 error_at (location, "reference to %<%T::%D%> is ambiguous",
2594 print_candidates (decl);
2597 error_at (location, "%qD is not a member of %qT", name, scope);
2599 else if (scope != global_namespace)
2600 error_at (location, "%qD is not a member of %qD", name, scope);
2602 error_at (location, "%<::%D%> has not been declared", name);
2605 /* If FNS is a member function, a set of member functions, or a
2606 template-id referring to one or more member functions, return a
2607 BASELINK for FNS, incorporating the current access context.
2608 Otherwise, return FNS unchanged. */
2611 baselink_for_fns (tree fns)
2616 if (BASELINK_P (fns)
2617 || error_operand_p (fns))
2621 if (TREE_CODE (fn) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
2622 fn = TREE_OPERAND (fn, 0);
2623 fn = get_first_fn (fn);
2624 if (!DECL_FUNCTION_MEMBER_P (fn))
2627 cl = currently_open_derived_class (DECL_CONTEXT (fn));
2629 cl = DECL_CONTEXT (fn);
2630 cl = TYPE_BINFO (cl);
2631 return build_baselink (cl, cl, fns, /*optype=*/NULL_TREE);
2634 /* Returns true iff DECL is an automatic variable from a function outside
2638 outer_automatic_var_p (tree decl)
2640 return ((TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
2641 && DECL_FUNCTION_SCOPE_P (decl)
2642 && !TREE_STATIC (decl)
2643 && DECL_CONTEXT (decl) != current_function_decl);
2646 /* Returns true iff DECL is a capture field from a lambda that is not our
2647 immediate context. */
2650 outer_lambda_capture_p (tree decl)
2652 return (TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL
2653 && LAMBDA_TYPE_P (DECL_CONTEXT (decl))
2654 && (!current_class_type
2655 || !DERIVED_FROM_P (DECL_CONTEXT (decl), current_class_type)));
2658 /* ID_EXPRESSION is a representation of parsed, but unprocessed,
2659 id-expression. (See cp_parser_id_expression for details.) SCOPE,
2660 if non-NULL, is the type or namespace used to explicitly qualify
2661 ID_EXPRESSION. DECL is the entity to which that name has been
2664 *CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_P is true if we are presently parsing a
2665 constant-expression. In that case, *NON_CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_P will
2666 be set to true if this expression isn't permitted in a
2667 constant-expression, but it is otherwise not set by this function.
2668 *ALLOW_NON_CONSTANT_EXPRESSION_P is true if we are parsing a
2669 constant-expression, but a non-constant expression is also
2672 DONE is true if this expression is a complete postfix-expression;
2673 it is false if this expression is followed by '->', '[', '(', etc.
2674 ADDRESS_P is true iff this expression is the operand of '&'.
2675 TEMPLATE_P is true iff the qualified-id was of the form
2676 "A::template B". TEMPLATE_ARG_P is true iff this qualified name
2677 appears as a template argument.
2679 If an error occurs, and it is the kind of error that might cause
2680 the parser to abort a tentative parse, *ERROR_MSG is filled in. It
2681 is the caller's responsibility to issue the message. *ERROR_MSG
2682 will be a string with static storage duration, so the caller need
2685 Return an expression for the entity, after issuing appropriate
2686 diagnostics. This function is also responsible for transforming a
2687 reference to a non-static member into a COMPONENT_REF that makes
2688 the use of "this" explicit.
2690 Upon return, *IDK will be filled in appropriately. */
2692 finish_id_expression (tree id_expression,
2696 bool integral_constant_expression_p,
2697 bool allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p,
2698 bool *non_integral_constant_expression_p,
2702 bool template_arg_p,
2703 const char **error_msg,
2704 location_t location)
2706 /* Initialize the output parameters. */
2707 *idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
2710 if (id_expression == error_mark_node)
2711 return error_mark_node;
2712 /* If we have a template-id, then no further lookup is
2713 required. If the template-id was for a template-class, we
2714 will sometimes have a TYPE_DECL at this point. */
2715 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
2716 || TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL)
2718 /* Look up the name. */
2721 if (decl == error_mark_node)
2723 /* Name lookup failed. */
2726 || (!dependent_type_p (scope)
2727 && !(TREE_CODE (id_expression) == IDENTIFIER_NODE
2728 && IDENTIFIER_TYPENAME_P (id_expression)
2729 && dependent_type_p (TREE_TYPE (id_expression))))))
2731 /* If the qualifying type is non-dependent (and the name
2732 does not name a conversion operator to a dependent
2733 type), issue an error. */
2734 qualified_name_lookup_error (scope, id_expression, decl, location);
2735 return error_mark_node;
2739 /* It may be resolved via Koenig lookup. */
2740 *idk = CP_ID_KIND_UNQUALIFIED;
2741 return id_expression;
2744 decl = id_expression;
2746 /* If DECL is a variable that would be out of scope under
2747 ANSI/ISO rules, but in scope in the ARM, name lookup
2748 will succeed. Issue a diagnostic here. */
2750 decl = check_for_out_of_scope_variable (decl);
2752 /* Remember that the name was used in the definition of
2753 the current class so that we can check later to see if
2754 the meaning would have been different after the class
2755 was entirely defined. */
2756 if (!scope && decl != error_mark_node)
2757 maybe_note_name_used_in_class (id_expression, decl);
2759 /* Disallow uses of local variables from containing functions, except
2760 within lambda-expressions. */
2761 if ((outer_automatic_var_p (decl)
2762 || outer_lambda_capture_p (decl))
2763 /* It's not a use (3.2) if we're in an unevaluated context. */
2764 && !cp_unevaluated_operand)
2766 tree context = DECL_CONTEXT (decl);
2767 tree containing_function = current_function_decl;
2768 tree lambda_stack = NULL_TREE;
2769 tree lambda_expr = NULL_TREE;
2770 tree initializer = decl;
2772 /* Core issue 696: "[At the July 2009 meeting] the CWG expressed
2773 support for an approach in which a reference to a local
2774 [constant] automatic variable in a nested class or lambda body
2775 would enter the expression as an rvalue, which would reduce
2776 the complexity of the problem"
2778 FIXME update for final resolution of core issue 696. */
2779 if (DECL_INTEGRAL_CONSTANT_VAR_P (decl))
2780 return integral_constant_value (decl);
2782 if (TYPE_P (context))
2784 /* Implicit capture of an explicit capture. */
2785 context = lambda_function (context);
2786 initializer = thisify_lambda_field (decl);
2789 /* If we are in a lambda function, we can move out until we hit
2791 2. a non-lambda function, or
2792 3. a non-default capturing lambda function. */
2793 while (context != containing_function
2794 && LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (containing_function))
2796 lambda_expr = CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR
2797 (DECL_CONTEXT (containing_function));
2799 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda_expr)
2803 lambda_stack = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
2808 = decl_function_context (containing_function);
2811 if (context == containing_function)
2813 decl = add_default_capture (lambda_stack,
2814 /*id=*/DECL_NAME (decl),
2817 else if (lambda_expr)
2819 error ("%qD is not captured", decl);
2820 return error_mark_node;
2824 error (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
2825 ? "use of %<auto%> variable from containing function"
2826 : "use of parameter from containing function");
2827 error (" %q+#D declared here", decl);
2828 return error_mark_node;
2833 /* If we didn't find anything, or what we found was a type,
2834 then this wasn't really an id-expression. */
2835 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_DECL
2836 && !DECL_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_P (decl))
2838 *error_msg = "missing template arguments";
2839 return error_mark_node;
2841 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TYPE_DECL
2842 || TREE_CODE (decl) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
2844 *error_msg = "expected primary-expression";
2845 return error_mark_node;
2848 /* If the name resolved to a template parameter, there is no
2849 need to look it up again later. */
2850 if ((TREE_CODE (decl) == CONST_DECL && DECL_TEMPLATE_PARM_P (decl))
2851 || TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX)
2855 *idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
2856 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX)
2857 decl = TEMPLATE_PARM_DECL (decl);
2858 r = convert_from_reference (DECL_INITIAL (decl));
2860 if (integral_constant_expression_p
2861 && !dependent_type_p (TREE_TYPE (decl))
2862 && !(INTEGRAL_OR_ENUMERATION_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (r))))
2864 if (!allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p)
2865 error ("template parameter %qD of type %qT is not allowed in "
2866 "an integral constant expression because it is not of "
2867 "integral or enumeration type", decl, TREE_TYPE (decl));
2868 *non_integral_constant_expression_p = true;
2872 /* Similarly, we resolve enumeration constants to their
2873 underlying values. */
2874 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == CONST_DECL)
2876 *idk = CP_ID_KIND_NONE;
2877 if (!processing_template_decl)
2879 used_types_insert (TREE_TYPE (decl));
2880 return DECL_INITIAL (decl);
2888 /* If the declaration was explicitly qualified indicate
2889 that. The semantics of `A::f(3)' are different than
2890 `f(3)' if `f' is virtual. */
2892 ? CP_ID_KIND_QUALIFIED
2893 : (TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
2894 ? CP_ID_KIND_TEMPLATE_ID
2895 : CP_ID_KIND_UNQUALIFIED));
2900 An id-expression is type-dependent if it contains an
2901 identifier that was declared with a dependent type.
2903 The standard is not very specific about an id-expression that
2904 names a set of overloaded functions. What if some of them
2905 have dependent types and some of them do not? Presumably,
2906 such a name should be treated as a dependent name. */
2907 /* Assume the name is not dependent. */
2908 dependent_p = false;
2909 if (!processing_template_decl)
2910 /* No names are dependent outside a template. */
2912 /* A template-id where the name of the template was not resolved
2913 is definitely dependent. */
2914 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR
2915 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (decl, 0))
2916 == IDENTIFIER_NODE))
2918 /* For anything except an overloaded function, just check its
2920 else if (!is_overloaded_fn (decl))
2922 = dependent_type_p (TREE_TYPE (decl));
2923 /* For a set of overloaded functions, check each of the
2929 if (BASELINK_P (fns))
2930 fns = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (fns);
2932 /* For a template-id, check to see if the template
2933 arguments are dependent. */
2934 if (TREE_CODE (fns) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
2936 tree args = TREE_OPERAND (fns, 1);
2937 dependent_p = any_dependent_template_arguments_p (args);
2938 /* The functions are those referred to by the
2940 fns = TREE_OPERAND (fns, 0);
2943 /* If there are no dependent template arguments, go through
2944 the overloaded functions. */
2945 while (fns && !dependent_p)
2947 tree fn = OVL_CURRENT (fns);
2949 /* Member functions of dependent classes are
2951 if (TREE_CODE (fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
2952 && type_dependent_expression_p (fn))
2954 else if (TREE_CODE (fn) == TEMPLATE_DECL
2955 && dependent_template_p (fn))
2958 fns = OVL_NEXT (fns);
2962 /* If the name was dependent on a template parameter, we will
2963 resolve the name at instantiation time. */
2966 /* Create a SCOPE_REF for qualified names, if the scope is
2972 if (address_p && done)
2973 decl = finish_qualified_id_expr (scope, decl,
2979 tree type = NULL_TREE;
2980 if (DECL_P (decl) && !dependent_scope_p (scope))
2981 type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
2982 decl = build_qualified_name (type,
2988 if (TREE_TYPE (decl))
2989 decl = convert_from_reference (decl);
2992 /* A TEMPLATE_ID already contains all the information we
2994 if (TREE_CODE (id_expression) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
2995 return id_expression;
2996 *idk = CP_ID_KIND_UNQUALIFIED_DEPENDENT;
2997 /* If we found a variable, then name lookup during the
2998 instantiation will always resolve to the same VAR_DECL
2999 (or an instantiation thereof). */
3000 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
3001 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL)
3002 return convert_from_reference (decl);
3003 /* The same is true for FIELD_DECL, but we also need to
3004 make sure that the syntax is correct. */
3005 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL)
3007 /* Since SCOPE is NULL here, this is an unqualified name.
3008 Access checking has been performed during name lookup
3009 already. Turn off checking to avoid duplicate errors. */
3010 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
3011 decl = finish_non_static_data_member
3012 (decl, current_class_ref,
3013 /*qualifying_scope=*/NULL_TREE);
3014 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
3017 return id_expression;
3020 /* Only certain kinds of names are allowed in constant
3021 expression. Enumerators and template parameters have already
3022 been handled above. */
3023 if (integral_constant_expression_p
3024 && ! DECL_INTEGRAL_CONSTANT_VAR_P (decl)
3025 && ! builtin_valid_in_constant_expr_p (decl))
3027 if (!allow_non_integral_constant_expression_p)
3029 error ("%qD cannot appear in a constant-expression", decl);
3030 return error_mark_node;
3032 *non_integral_constant_expression_p = true;
3035 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == NAMESPACE_DECL)
3037 error ("use of namespace %qD as expression", decl);
3038 return error_mark_node;
3040 else if (DECL_CLASS_TEMPLATE_P (decl))
3042 error ("use of class template %qT as expression", decl);
3043 return error_mark_node;
3045 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == TREE_LIST)
3047 /* Ambiguous reference to base members. */
3048 error ("request for member %qD is ambiguous in "
3049 "multiple inheritance lattice", id_expression);
3050 print_candidates (decl);
3051 return error_mark_node;
3054 /* Mark variable-like entities as used. Functions are similarly
3055 marked either below or after overload resolution. */
3056 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL
3057 || TREE_CODE (decl) == PARM_DECL
3058 || TREE_CODE (decl) == RESULT_DECL)
3063 decl = (adjust_result_of_qualified_name_lookup
3064 (decl, scope, current_class_type));
3066 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FUNCTION_DECL)
3069 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL || BASELINK_P (decl))
3070 decl = finish_qualified_id_expr (scope,
3078 tree r = convert_from_reference (decl);
3080 if (processing_template_decl && TYPE_P (scope))
3081 r = build_qualified_name (TREE_TYPE (r),
3087 else if (TREE_CODE (decl) == FIELD_DECL)
3089 /* Since SCOPE is NULL here, this is an unqualified name.
3090 Access checking has been performed during name lookup
3091 already. Turn off checking to avoid duplicate errors. */
3092 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
3093 decl = finish_non_static_data_member (decl, current_class_ref,
3094 /*qualifying_scope=*/NULL_TREE);
3095 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
3097 else if (is_overloaded_fn (decl))
3102 if (TREE_CODE (first_fn) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
3103 first_fn = TREE_OPERAND (first_fn, 0);
3104 first_fn = get_first_fn (first_fn);
3105 if (TREE_CODE (first_fn) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
3106 first_fn = DECL_TEMPLATE_RESULT (first_fn);
3108 if (!really_overloaded_fn (decl))
3109 mark_used (first_fn);
3112 && TREE_CODE (first_fn) == FUNCTION_DECL
3113 && DECL_FUNCTION_MEMBER_P (first_fn)
3114 && !shared_member_p (decl))
3116 /* A set of member functions. */
3117 decl = maybe_dummy_object (DECL_CONTEXT (first_fn), 0);
3118 return finish_class_member_access_expr (decl, id_expression,
3119 /*template_p=*/false,
3120 tf_warning_or_error);
3123 decl = baselink_for_fns (decl);
3127 if (DECL_P (decl) && DECL_NONLOCAL (decl)
3128 && DECL_CLASS_SCOPE_P (decl))
3130 tree context = context_for_name_lookup (decl);
3131 if (context != current_class_type)
3133 tree path = currently_open_derived_class (context);
3134 perform_or_defer_access_check (TYPE_BINFO (path),
3139 decl = convert_from_reference (decl);
3143 if (TREE_DEPRECATED (decl))
3144 warn_deprecated_use (decl, NULL_TREE);
3149 /* Implement the __typeof keyword: Return the type of EXPR, suitable for
3150 use as a type-specifier. */
3153 finish_typeof (tree expr)
3157 if (type_dependent_expression_p (expr))
3159 type = cxx_make_type (TYPEOF_TYPE);
3160 TYPEOF_TYPE_EXPR (type) = expr;
3161 SET_TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY (type);
3166 type = unlowered_expr_type (expr);
3168 if (!type || type == unknown_type_node)
3170 error ("type of %qE is unknown", expr);
3171 return error_mark_node;
3177 /* Perform C++-specific checks for __builtin_offsetof before calling
3181 finish_offsetof (tree expr)
3183 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == PSEUDO_DTOR_EXPR)
3185 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> to destructor %<~%T%>",
3186 TREE_OPERAND (expr, 2));
3187 return error_mark_node;
3189 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
3190 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == METHOD_TYPE
3191 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (expr)) == UNKNOWN_TYPE)
3193 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPONENT_REF
3194 || TREE_CODE (expr) == COMPOUND_EXPR)
3195 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
3196 error ("cannot apply %<offsetof%> to member function %qD", expr);
3197 return error_mark_node;
3199 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INDIRECT_REF && REFERENCE_REF_P (expr))
3200 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
3201 return fold_offsetof (expr, NULL_TREE);
3204 /* Replace the AGGR_INIT_EXPR at *TP with an equivalent CALL_EXPR. This
3205 function is broken out from the above for the benefit of the tree-ssa
3209 simplify_aggr_init_expr (tree *tp)
3211 tree aggr_init_expr = *tp;
3213 /* Form an appropriate CALL_EXPR. */
3214 tree fn = AGGR_INIT_EXPR_FN (aggr_init_expr);
3215 tree slot = AGGR_INIT_EXPR_SLOT (aggr_init_expr);
3216 tree type = TREE_TYPE (slot);
3219 enum style_t { ctor, arg, pcc } style;
3221 if (AGGR_INIT_VIA_CTOR_P (aggr_init_expr))
3223 #ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
3229 gcc_assert (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (type));
3233 call_expr = build_call_array_loc (input_location,
3234 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fn))),
3236 aggr_init_expr_nargs (aggr_init_expr),
3237 AGGR_INIT_EXPR_ARGP (aggr_init_expr));
3241 /* Replace the first argument to the ctor with the address of the
3243 cxx_mark_addressable (slot);
3244 CALL_EXPR_ARG (call_expr, 0) =
3245 build1 (ADDR_EXPR, build_pointer_type (type), slot);
3247 else if (style == arg)
3249 /* Just mark it addressable here, and leave the rest to
3250 expand_call{,_inline}. */
3251 cxx_mark_addressable (slot);
3252 CALL_EXPR_RETURN_SLOT_OPT (call_expr) = true;
3253 call_expr = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (call_expr), slot, call_expr);
3255 else if (style == pcc)
3257 /* If we're using the non-reentrant PCC calling convention, then we
3258 need to copy the returned value out of the static buffer into the
3260 push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
3261 call_expr = build_aggr_init (slot, call_expr,
3262 DIRECT_BIND | LOOKUP_ONLYCONVERTING,
3263 tf_warning_or_error);
3264 pop_deferring_access_checks ();
3265 call_expr = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (slot), call_expr, slot);
3268 if (AGGR_INIT_ZERO_FIRST (aggr_init_expr))
3270 tree init = build_zero_init (type, NULL_TREE,
3271 /*static_storage_p=*/false);
3272 init = build2 (INIT_EXPR, void_type_node, slot, init);
3273 call_expr = build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (call_expr),
3280 /* Emit all thunks to FN that should be emitted when FN is emitted. */
3283 emit_associated_thunks (tree fn)
3285 /* When we use vcall offsets, we emit thunks with the virtual
3286 functions to which they thunk. The whole point of vcall offsets
3287 is so that you can know statically the entire set of thunks that
3288 will ever be needed for a given virtual function, thereby
3289 enabling you to output all the thunks with the function itself. */
3290 if (DECL_VIRTUAL_P (fn)
3291 /* Do not emit thunks for extern template instantiations. */
3292 && ! DECL_REALLY_EXTERN (fn))
3296 for (thunk = DECL_THUNKS (fn); thunk; thunk = TREE_CHAIN (thunk))
3298 if (!THUNK_ALIAS (thunk))
3300 use_thunk (thunk, /*emit_p=*/1);
3301 if (DECL_RESULT_THUNK_P (thunk))
3305 for (probe = DECL_THUNKS (thunk);
3306 probe; probe = TREE_CHAIN (probe))
3307 use_thunk (probe, /*emit_p=*/1);
3311 gcc_assert (!DECL_THUNKS (thunk));
3316 /* Generate RTL for FN. */
3319 expand_or_defer_fn_1 (tree fn)
3321 /* When the parser calls us after finishing the body of a template
3322 function, we don't really want to expand the body. */
3323 if (processing_template_decl)
3325 /* Normally, collection only occurs in rest_of_compilation. So,
3326 if we don't collect here, we never collect junk generated
3327 during the processing of templates until we hit a
3328 non-template function. It's not safe to do this inside a
3329 nested class, though, as the parser may have local state that
3330 is not a GC root. */
3331 if (!function_depth)
3336 gcc_assert (DECL_SAVED_TREE (fn));
3338 /* If this is a constructor or destructor body, we have to clone
3340 if (maybe_clone_body (fn))
3342 /* We don't want to process FN again, so pretend we've written
3343 it out, even though we haven't. */
3344 TREE_ASM_WRITTEN (fn) = 1;
3345 DECL_SAVED_TREE (fn) = NULL_TREE;
3349 /* We make a decision about linkage for these functions at the end
3350 of the compilation. Until that point, we do not want the back
3351 end to output them -- but we do want it to see the bodies of
3352 these functions so that it can inline them as appropriate. */
3353 if (DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (fn) || DECL_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION (fn))
3355 if (DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (fn))
3356 /* We've already made a decision as to how this function will
3360 DECL_EXTERNAL (fn) = 1;
3361 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (fn) = 1;
3362 note_vague_linkage_fn (fn);
3363 /* A non-template inline function with external linkage will
3364 always be COMDAT. As we must eventually determine the
3365 linkage of all functions, and as that causes writes to
3366 the data mapped in from the PCH file, it's advantageous
3367 to mark the functions at this point. */
3368 if (!DECL_IMPLICIT_INSTANTIATION (fn))
3370 /* This function must have external linkage, as
3371 otherwise DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN would have been
3373 gcc_assert (TREE_PUBLIC (fn));
3374 comdat_linkage (fn);
3375 DECL_INTERFACE_KNOWN (fn) = 1;
3379 import_export_decl (fn);
3381 /* If the user wants us to keep all inline functions, then mark
3382 this function as needed so that finish_file will make sure to
3383 output it later. Similarly, all dllexport'd functions must
3384 be emitted; there may be callers in other DLLs. */
3385 if ((flag_keep_inline_functions && DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (fn))
3386 || lookup_attribute ("dllexport", DECL_ATTRIBUTES (fn)))
3390 /* There's no reason to do any of the work here if we're only doing
3391 semantic analysis; this code just generates RTL. */
3392 if (flag_syntax_only)
3399 expand_or_defer_fn (tree fn)
3401 if (expand_or_defer_fn_1 (fn))
3405 /* Expand or defer, at the whim of the compilation unit manager. */
3406 cgraph_finalize_function (fn, function_depth > 1);
3419 /* Helper function for walk_tree, used by finalize_nrv below. */
3422 finalize_nrv_r (tree* tp, int* walk_subtrees, void* data)
3424 struct nrv_data *dp = (struct nrv_data *)data;
3427 /* No need to walk into types. There wouldn't be any need to walk into
3428 non-statements, except that we have to consider STMT_EXPRs. */
3431 /* Change all returns to just refer to the RESULT_DECL; this is a nop,
3432 but differs from using NULL_TREE in that it indicates that we care
3433 about the value of the RESULT_DECL. */
3434 else if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == RETURN_EXPR)
3435 TREE_OPERAND (*tp, 0) = dp->result;
3436 /* Change all cleanups for the NRV to only run when an exception is
3438 else if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == CLEANUP_STMT
3439 && CLEANUP_DECL (*tp) == dp->var)
3440 CLEANUP_EH_ONLY (*tp) = 1;
3441 /* Replace the DECL_EXPR for the NRV with an initialization of the
3442 RESULT_DECL, if needed. */
3443 else if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == DECL_EXPR
3444 && DECL_EXPR_DECL (*tp) == dp->var)
3447 if (DECL_INITIAL (dp->var)
3448 && DECL_INITIAL (dp->var) != error_mark_node)
3449 init = build2 (INIT_EXPR, void_type_node, dp->result,
3450 DECL_INITIAL (dp->var));
3452 init = build_empty_stmt (EXPR_LOCATION (*tp));
3453 DECL_INITIAL (dp->var) = NULL_TREE;
3454 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (init, EXPR_LOCATION (*tp));
3457 /* And replace all uses of the NRV with the RESULT_DECL. */
3458 else if (*tp == dp->var)
3461 /* Avoid walking into the same tree more than once. Unfortunately, we
3462 can't just use walk_tree_without duplicates because it would only call
3463 us for the first occurrence of dp->var in the function body. */
3464 slot = htab_find_slot (dp->visited, *tp, INSERT);
3470 /* Keep iterating. */
3474 /* Called from finish_function to implement the named return value
3475 optimization by overriding all the RETURN_EXPRs and pertinent
3476 CLEANUP_STMTs and replacing all occurrences of VAR with RESULT, the
3477 RESULT_DECL for the function. */
3480 finalize_nrv (tree *tp, tree var, tree result)
3482 struct nrv_data data;
3484 /* Copy debugging information from VAR to RESULT. */
3485 DECL_NAME (result) = DECL_NAME (var);
3486 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (result) = DECL_ARTIFICIAL (var);
3487 DECL_IGNORED_P (result) = DECL_IGNORED_P (var);
3488 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (result) = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (var);
3489 DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (result) = DECL_ABSTRACT_ORIGIN (var);
3490 /* Don't forget that we take its address. */
3491 TREE_ADDRESSABLE (result) = TREE_ADDRESSABLE (var);
3494 data.result = result;
3495 data.visited = htab_create (37, htab_hash_pointer, htab_eq_pointer, NULL);
3496 cp_walk_tree (tp, finalize_nrv_r, &data, 0);
3497 htab_delete (data.visited);
3500 /* Return the declaration for the function called by CALL_EXPR T,
3501 TYPE is the class type of the clause decl. */
3504 omp_clause_info_fndecl (tree t, tree type)
3506 tree ret = get_callee_fndecl (t);
3511 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (t) == CALL_EXPR);
3512 t = CALL_EXPR_FN (t);
3514 if (TREE_CODE (t) == OBJ_TYPE_REF)
3516 t = cp_fold_obj_type_ref (t, type);
3517 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ADDR_EXPR
3518 && TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) == FUNCTION_DECL)
3519 return TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
3525 /* Create CP_OMP_CLAUSE_INFO for clause C. Returns true if it is invalid. */
3528 cxx_omp_create_clause_info (tree c, tree type, bool need_default_ctor,
3529 bool need_copy_ctor, bool need_copy_assignment)
3531 int save_errorcount = errorcount;
3534 /* Always allocate 3 elements for simplicity. These are the
3535 function decls for the ctor, dtor, and assignment op.
3536 This layout is known to the three lang hooks,
3537 cxx_omp_clause_default_init, cxx_omp_clause_copy_init,
3538 and cxx_omp_clause_assign_op. */
3539 info = make_tree_vec (3);
3540 CP_OMP_CLAUSE_INFO (c) = info;
3542 if (need_default_ctor
3543 || (need_copy_ctor && !TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_INIT_REF (type)))
3547 if (need_default_ctor)
3551 t = build_int_cst (build_pointer_type (type), 0);
3552 t = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, type, t);
3553 vec = make_tree_vector_single (t);
3555 t = build_special_member_call (NULL_TREE, complete_ctor_identifier,
3556 &vec, type, LOOKUP_NORMAL,
3557 tf_warning_or_error);
3560 release_tree_vector (vec);
3562 if (targetm.cxx.cdtor_returns_this () || errorcount)
3563 /* Because constructors and destructors return this,
3564 the call will have been cast to "void". Remove the
3565 cast here. We would like to use STRIP_NOPS, but it
3566 wouldn't work here because TYPE_MODE (t) and
3567 TYPE_MODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) are different.
3568 They are VOIDmode and Pmode, respectively. */
3569 if (TREE_CODE (t) == NOP_EXPR)
3570 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
3572 TREE_VEC_ELT (info, 0) = get_callee_fndecl (t);
3575 if ((need_default_ctor || need_copy_ctor)
3576 && TYPE_HAS_NONTRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type))
3578 t = build_int_cst (build_pointer_type (type), 0);
3579 t = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, type, t);
3580 t = build_special_member_call (t, complete_dtor_identifier,
3581 NULL, type, LOOKUP_NORMAL,
3582 tf_warning_or_error);
3584 if (targetm.cxx.cdtor_returns_this () || errorcount)
3585 /* Because constructors and destructors return this,
3586 the call will have been cast to "void". Remove the
3587 cast here. We would like to use STRIP_NOPS, but it
3588 wouldn't work here because TYPE_MODE (t) and
3589 TYPE_MODE (TREE_OPERAND (t, 0)) are different.
3590 They are VOIDmode and Pmode, respectively. */
3591 if (TREE_CODE (t) == NOP_EXPR)
3592 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
3594 TREE_VEC_ELT (info, 1) = omp_clause_info_fndecl (t, type);
3597 if (need_copy_assignment && !TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN_REF (type))
3601 t = build_int_cst (build_pointer_type (type), 0);
3602 t = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, type, t);
3603 vec = make_tree_vector_single (t);
3604 t = build_special_member_call (t, ansi_assopname (NOP_EXPR),
3605 &vec, type, LOOKUP_NORMAL,
3606 tf_warning_or_error);
3607 release_tree_vector (vec);
3609 /* We'll have called convert_from_reference on the call, which
3610 may well have added an indirect_ref. It's unneeded here,
3611 and in the way, so kill it. */
3612 if (TREE_CODE (t) == INDIRECT_REF)
3613 t = TREE_OPERAND (t, 0);
3615 TREE_VEC_ELT (info, 2) = omp_clause_info_fndecl (t, type);
3618 return errorcount != save_errorcount;
3621 /* For all elements of CLAUSES, validate them vs OpenMP constraints.
3622 Remove any elements from the list that are invalid. */
3625 finish_omp_clauses (tree clauses)
3627 bitmap_head generic_head, firstprivate_head, lastprivate_head;
3628 tree c, t, *pc = &clauses;
3631 bitmap_obstack_initialize (NULL);
3632 bitmap_initialize (&generic_head, &bitmap_default_obstack);
3633 bitmap_initialize (&firstprivate_head, &bitmap_default_obstack);
3634 bitmap_initialize (&lastprivate_head, &bitmap_default_obstack);
3636 for (pc = &clauses, c = clauses; c ; c = *pc)
3638 bool remove = false;
3640 switch (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c))
3642 case OMP_CLAUSE_SHARED:
3644 goto check_dup_generic;
3645 case OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE:
3647 goto check_dup_generic;
3648 case OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION:
3650 goto check_dup_generic;
3651 case OMP_CLAUSE_COPYPRIVATE:
3652 name = "copyprivate";
3653 goto check_dup_generic;
3654 case OMP_CLAUSE_COPYIN:
3656 goto check_dup_generic;
3658 t = OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c);
3659 if (TREE_CODE (t) != VAR_DECL && TREE_CODE (t) != PARM_DECL)
3661 if (processing_template_decl)
3664 error ("%qD is not a variable in clause %qs", t, name);
3666 error ("%qE is not a variable in clause %qs", t, name);
3669 else if (bitmap_bit_p (&generic_head, DECL_UID (t))
3670 || bitmap_bit_p (&firstprivate_head, DECL_UID (t))
3671 || bitmap_bit_p (&lastprivate_head, DECL_UID (t)))
3673 error ("%qD appears more than once in data clauses", t);
3677 bitmap_set_bit (&generic_head, DECL_UID (t));
3680 case OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE:
3681 t = OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c);
3682 if (TREE_CODE (t) != VAR_DECL && TREE_CODE (t) != PARM_DECL)
3684 if (processing_template_decl)
3687 error ("%qD is not a variable in clause %<firstprivate%>", t);
3689 error ("%qE is not a variable in clause %<firstprivate%>", t);
3692 else if (bitmap_bit_p (&generic_head, DECL_UID (t))
3693 || bitmap_bit_p (&firstprivate_head, DECL_UID (t)))
3695 error ("%qD appears more than once in data clauses", t);
3699 bitmap_set_bit (&firstprivate_head, DECL_UID (t));
3702 case OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE:
3703 t = OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c);
3704 if (TREE_CODE (t) != VAR_DECL && TREE_CODE (t) != PARM_DECL)
3706 if (processing_template_decl)
3709 error ("%qD is not a variable in clause %<lastprivate%>", t);
3711 error ("%qE is not a variable in clause %<lastprivate%>", t);
3714 else if (bitmap_bit_p (&generic_head, DECL_UID (t))
3715 || bitmap_bit_p (&lastprivate_head, DECL_UID (t)))
3717 error ("%qD appears more than once in data clauses", t);
3721 bitmap_set_bit (&lastprivate_head, DECL_UID (t));
3725 t = OMP_CLAUSE_IF_EXPR (c);
3726 t = maybe_convert_cond (t);
3727 if (t == error_mark_node)
3729 OMP_CLAUSE_IF_EXPR (c) = t;
3732 case OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_THREADS:
3733 t = OMP_CLAUSE_NUM_THREADS_EXPR (c);
3734 if (t == error_mark_node)
3736 else if (!type_dependent_expression_p (t)
3737 && !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t)))
3739 error ("num_threads expression must be integral");
3744 case OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE:
3745 t = OMP_CLAUSE_SCHEDULE_CHUNK_EXPR (c);
3748 else if (t == error_mark_node)
3750 else if (!type_dependent_expression_p (t)
3751 && !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t)))
3753 error ("schedule chunk size expression must be integral");
3758 case OMP_CLAUSE_NOWAIT:
3759 case OMP_CLAUSE_ORDERED:
3760 case OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT:
3761 case OMP_CLAUSE_UNTIED:
3762 case OMP_CLAUSE_COLLAPSE:
3770 *pc = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c);
3772 pc = &OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c);
3775 for (pc = &clauses, c = clauses; c ; c = *pc)
3777 enum omp_clause_code c_kind = OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c);
3778 bool remove = false;
3779 bool need_complete_non_reference = false;
3780 bool need_default_ctor = false;
3781 bool need_copy_ctor = false;
3782 bool need_copy_assignment = false;
3783 bool need_implicitly_determined = false;
3784 tree type, inner_type;
3788 case OMP_CLAUSE_SHARED:
3790 need_implicitly_determined = true;
3792 case OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE:
3794 need_complete_non_reference = true;
3795 need_default_ctor = true;
3796 need_implicitly_determined = true;
3798 case OMP_CLAUSE_FIRSTPRIVATE:
3799 name = "firstprivate";
3800 need_complete_non_reference = true;
3801 need_copy_ctor = true;
3802 need_implicitly_determined = true;
3804 case OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE:
3805 name = "lastprivate";
3806 need_complete_non_reference = true;
3807 need_copy_assignment = true;
3808 need_implicitly_determined = true;
3810 case OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION:
3812 need_implicitly_determined = true;
3814 case OMP_CLAUSE_COPYPRIVATE:
3815 name = "copyprivate";
3816 need_copy_assignment = true;
3818 case OMP_CLAUSE_COPYIN:
3820 need_copy_assignment = true;
3823 pc = &OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c);
3827 t = OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c);
3828 if (processing_template_decl
3829 && TREE_CODE (t) != VAR_DECL && TREE_CODE (t) != PARM_DECL)
3831 pc = &OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c);
3837 case OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE:
3838 if (!bitmap_bit_p (&firstprivate_head, DECL_UID (t)))
3839 need_default_ctor = true;
3842 case OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION:
3843 if (AGGREGATE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t))
3844 || POINTER_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t)))
3846 error ("%qE has invalid type for %<reduction%>", t);
3849 else if (FLOAT_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (t)))
3851 enum tree_code r_code = OMP_CLAUSE_REDUCTION_CODE (c);
3859 error ("%qE has invalid type for %<reduction(%s)%>",
3860 t, operator_name_info[r_code].name);
3866 case OMP_CLAUSE_COPYIN:
3867 if (TREE_CODE (t) != VAR_DECL || !DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (t))
3869 error ("%qE must be %<threadprivate%> for %<copyin%>", t);
3878 if (need_complete_non_reference)
3880 t = require_complete_type (t);
3881 if (t == error_mark_node)
3883 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (t)) == REFERENCE_TYPE)
3885 error ("%qE has reference type for %qs", t, name);
3889 if (need_implicitly_determined)
3891 const char *share_name = NULL;
3893 if (TREE_CODE (t) == VAR_DECL && DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (t))
3894 share_name = "threadprivate";
3895 else switch (cxx_omp_predetermined_sharing (t))
3897 case OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED:
3899 case OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT_SHARED:
3900 share_name = "shared";
3902 case OMP_CLAUSE_DEFAULT_PRIVATE:
3903 share_name = "private";
3910 error ("%qE is predetermined %qs for %qs",
3911 t, share_name, name);
3916 /* We're interested in the base element, not arrays. */
3917 inner_type = type = TREE_TYPE (t);
3918 while (TREE_CODE (inner_type) == ARRAY_TYPE)
3919 inner_type = TREE_TYPE (inner_type);
3921 /* Check for special function availability by building a call to one.
3922 Save the results, because later we won't be in the right context
3923 for making these queries. */
3924 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (inner_type)
3925 && (need_default_ctor || need_copy_ctor || need_copy_assignment)
3926 && !type_dependent_expression_p (t)
3927 && cxx_omp_create_clause_info (c, inner_type, need_default_ctor,
3928 need_copy_ctor, need_copy_assignment))
3932 *pc = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c);
3934 pc = &OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c);
3937 bitmap_obstack_release (NULL);
3941 /* For all variables in the tree_list VARS, mark them as thread local. */
3944 finish_omp_threadprivate (tree vars)
3948 /* Mark every variable in VARS to be assigned thread local storage. */
3949 for (t = vars; t; t = TREE_CHAIN (t))
3951 tree v = TREE_PURPOSE (t);
3953 if (error_operand_p (v))
3955 else if (TREE_CODE (v) != VAR_DECL)
3956 error ("%<threadprivate%> %qD is not file, namespace "
3957 "or block scope variable", v);
3958 /* If V had already been marked threadprivate, it doesn't matter
3959 whether it had been used prior to this point. */
3960 else if (TREE_USED (v)
3961 && (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (v) == NULL
3962 || !CP_DECL_THREADPRIVATE_P (v)))
3963 error ("%qE declared %<threadprivate%> after first use", v);
3964 else if (! TREE_STATIC (v) && ! DECL_EXTERNAL (v))
3965 error ("automatic variable %qE cannot be %<threadprivate%>", v);
3966 else if (! COMPLETE_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (v)))
3967 error ("%<threadprivate%> %qE has incomplete type", v);
3968 else if (TREE_STATIC (v) && TYPE_P (CP_DECL_CONTEXT (v))
3969 && CP_DECL_CONTEXT (v) != current_class_type)
3970 error ("%<threadprivate%> %qE directive not "
3971 "in %qT definition", v, CP_DECL_CONTEXT (v));
3974 /* Allocate a LANG_SPECIFIC structure for V, if needed. */
3975 if (DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (v) == NULL)
3977 retrofit_lang_decl (v);
3979 /* Make sure that DECL_DISCRIMINATOR_P continues to be true
3980 after the allocation of the lang_decl structure. */
3981 if (DECL_DISCRIMINATOR_P (v))
3982 DECL_LANG_SPECIFIC (v)->u.base.u2sel = 1;
3985 if (! DECL_THREAD_LOCAL_P (v))
3987 DECL_TLS_MODEL (v) = decl_default_tls_model (v);
3988 /* If rtl has been already set for this var, call
3989 make_decl_rtl once again, so that encode_section_info
3990 has a chance to look at the new decl flags. */
3991 if (DECL_RTL_SET_P (v))
3994 CP_DECL_THREADPRIVATE_P (v) = 1;
3999 /* Build an OpenMP structured block. */
4002 begin_omp_structured_block (void)
4004 return do_pushlevel (sk_omp);
4008 finish_omp_structured_block (tree block)
4010 return do_poplevel (block);
4013 /* Similarly, except force the retention of the BLOCK. */
4016 begin_omp_parallel (void)
4018 keep_next_level (true);
4019 return begin_omp_structured_block ();
4023 finish_omp_parallel (tree clauses, tree body)
4027 body = finish_omp_structured_block (body);
4029 stmt = make_node (OMP_PARALLEL);
4030 TREE_TYPE (stmt) = void_type_node;
4031 OMP_PARALLEL_CLAUSES (stmt) = clauses;
4032 OMP_PARALLEL_BODY (stmt) = body;
4034 return add_stmt (stmt);
4038 begin_omp_task (void)
4040 keep_next_level (true);
4041 return begin_omp_structured_block ();
4045 finish_omp_task (tree clauses, tree body)
4049 body = finish_omp_structured_block (body);
4051 stmt = make_node (OMP_TASK);
4052 TREE_TYPE (stmt) = void_type_node;
4053 OMP_TASK_CLAUSES (stmt) = clauses;
4054 OMP_TASK_BODY (stmt) = body;
4056 return add_stmt (stmt);
4059 /* Helper function for finish_omp_for. Convert Ith random access iterator
4060 into integral iterator. Return FALSE if successful. */
4063 handle_omp_for_class_iterator (int i, location_t locus, tree declv, tree initv,
4064 tree condv, tree incrv, tree *body,
4065 tree *pre_body, tree clauses)
4067 tree diff, iter_init, iter_incr = NULL, last;
4068 tree incr_var = NULL, orig_pre_body, orig_body, c;
4069 tree decl = TREE_VEC_ELT (declv, i);
4070 tree init = TREE_VEC_ELT (initv, i);
4071 tree cond = TREE_VEC_ELT (condv, i);
4072 tree incr = TREE_VEC_ELT (incrv, i);
4074 location_t elocus = locus;
4076 if (init && EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (init))
4077 elocus = EXPR_LOCATION (init);
4079 switch (TREE_CODE (cond))
4085 if (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1) == iter)
4086 cond = build2 (swap_tree_comparison (TREE_CODE (cond)),
4087 TREE_TYPE (cond), iter, TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0));
4088 if (TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0) != iter)
4089 cond = error_mark_node;
4092 tree tem = build_x_binary_op (TREE_CODE (cond), iter, ERROR_MARK,
4093 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1), ERROR_MARK,
4094 NULL, tf_warning_or_error);
4095 if (error_operand_p (tem))
4100 cond = error_mark_node;
4103 if (cond == error_mark_node)
4105 error_at (elocus, "invalid controlling predicate");
4108 diff = build_x_binary_op (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1),
4109 ERROR_MARK, iter, ERROR_MARK, NULL,
4110 tf_warning_or_error);
4111 if (error_operand_p (diff))
4113 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (diff)) != INTEGER_TYPE)
4115 error_at (elocus, "difference between %qE and %qD does not have integer type",
4116 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1), iter);
4120 switch (TREE_CODE (incr))
4122 case PREINCREMENT_EXPR:
4123 case PREDECREMENT_EXPR:
4124 case POSTINCREMENT_EXPR:
4125 case POSTDECREMENT_EXPR:
4126 if (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 0) != iter)
4128 incr = error_mark_node;
4131 iter_incr = build_x_unary_op (TREE_CODE (incr), iter,
4132 tf_warning_or_error);
4133 if (error_operand_p (iter_incr))
4135 else if (TREE_CODE (incr) == PREINCREMENT_EXPR
4136 || TREE_CODE (incr) == POSTINCREMENT_EXPR)
4137 incr = integer_one_node;
4139 incr = integer_minus_one_node;
4142 if (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 0) != iter)
4143 incr = error_mark_node;
4144 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 1)) == PLUS_EXPR
4145 || TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 1)) == MINUS_EXPR)
4147 tree rhs = TREE_OPERAND (incr, 1);
4148 if (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0) == iter)
4150 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1)))
4152 incr = error_mark_node;
4155 iter_incr = build_x_modify_expr (iter, TREE_CODE (rhs),
4156 TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1),
4157 tf_warning_or_error);
4158 if (error_operand_p (iter_incr))
4160 incr = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1);
4161 incr = cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (diff), incr);
4162 if (TREE_CODE (rhs) == MINUS_EXPR)
4164 incr = build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (diff), incr);
4165 incr = fold_if_not_in_template (incr);
4167 if (TREE_CODE (incr) != INTEGER_CST
4168 && (TREE_CODE (incr) != NOP_EXPR
4169 || (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 0))
4174 else if (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 1) == iter)
4176 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0))) != INTEGER_TYPE
4177 || TREE_CODE (rhs) != PLUS_EXPR)
4178 incr = error_mark_node;
4181 iter_incr = build_x_binary_op (PLUS_EXPR,
4182 TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0),
4185 tf_warning_or_error);
4186 if (error_operand_p (iter_incr))
4188 iter_incr = build_x_modify_expr (iter, NOP_EXPR,
4190 tf_warning_or_error);
4191 if (error_operand_p (iter_incr))
4193 incr = TREE_OPERAND (rhs, 0);
4198 incr = error_mark_node;
4201 incr = error_mark_node;
4204 incr = error_mark_node;
4208 if (incr == error_mark_node)
4210 error_at (elocus, "invalid increment expression");
4214 incr = cp_convert (TREE_TYPE (diff), incr);
4215 for (c = clauses; c ; c = OMP_CLAUSE_CHAIN (c))
4216 if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE
4217 && OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c) == iter)
4220 decl = create_temporary_var (TREE_TYPE (diff));
4222 add_decl_expr (decl);
4223 last = create_temporary_var (TREE_TYPE (diff));
4225 add_decl_expr (last);
4226 if (c && iter_incr == NULL)
4228 incr_var = create_temporary_var (TREE_TYPE (diff));
4229 pushdecl (incr_var);
4230 add_decl_expr (incr_var);
4232 gcc_assert (stmts_are_full_exprs_p ());
4234 orig_pre_body = *pre_body;
4235 *pre_body = push_stmt_list ();
4237 add_stmt (orig_pre_body);
4239 finish_expr_stmt (build_x_modify_expr (iter, NOP_EXPR, init,
4240 tf_warning_or_error));
4241 init = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (diff), 0);
4242 if (c && iter_incr == NULL)
4244 finish_expr_stmt (build_x_modify_expr (incr_var, NOP_EXPR,
4245 incr, tf_warning_or_error));
4247 iter_incr = build_x_modify_expr (iter, PLUS_EXPR, incr,
4248 tf_warning_or_error);
4250 finish_expr_stmt (build_x_modify_expr (last, NOP_EXPR, init,
4251 tf_warning_or_error));
4252 *pre_body = pop_stmt_list (*pre_body);
4254 cond = cp_build_binary_op (elocus,
4255 TREE_CODE (cond), decl, diff,
4256 tf_warning_or_error);
4257 incr = build_modify_expr (elocus, decl, NULL_TREE, PLUS_EXPR,
4258 elocus, incr, NULL_TREE);
4261 *body = push_stmt_list ();
4262 iter_init = build2 (MINUS_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (diff), decl, last);
4263 iter_init = build_x_modify_expr (iter, PLUS_EXPR, iter_init,
4264 tf_warning_or_error);
4265 iter_init = build1 (NOP_EXPR, void_type_node, iter_init);
4266 finish_expr_stmt (iter_init);
4267 finish_expr_stmt (build_x_modify_expr (last, NOP_EXPR, decl,
4268 tf_warning_or_error));
4269 add_stmt (orig_body);
4270 *body = pop_stmt_list (*body);
4274 OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE_STMT (c) = push_stmt_list ();
4275 finish_expr_stmt (iter_incr);
4276 OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE_STMT (c)
4277 = pop_stmt_list (OMP_CLAUSE_LASTPRIVATE_STMT (c));
4280 TREE_VEC_ELT (declv, i) = decl;
4281 TREE_VEC_ELT (initv, i) = init;
4282 TREE_VEC_ELT (condv, i) = cond;
4283 TREE_VEC_ELT (incrv, i) = incr;
4288 /* Build and validate an OMP_FOR statement. CLAUSES, BODY, COND, INCR
4289 are directly for their associated operands in the statement. DECL
4290 and INIT are a combo; if DECL is NULL then INIT ought to be a
4291 MODIFY_EXPR, and the DECL should be extracted. PRE_BODY are
4292 optional statements that need to go before the loop into its
4296 finish_omp_for (location_t locus, tree declv, tree initv, tree condv,
4297 tree incrv, tree body, tree pre_body, tree clauses)
4299 tree omp_for = NULL, orig_incr = NULL;
4300 tree decl, init, cond, incr;
4304 gcc_assert (TREE_VEC_LENGTH (declv) == TREE_VEC_LENGTH (initv));
4305 gcc_assert (TREE_VEC_LENGTH (declv) == TREE_VEC_LENGTH (condv));
4306 gcc_assert (TREE_VEC_LENGTH (declv) == TREE_VEC_LENGTH (incrv));
4307 for (i = 0; i < TREE_VEC_LENGTH (declv); i++)
4309 decl = TREE_VEC_ELT (declv, i);
4310 init = TREE_VEC_ELT (initv, i);
4311 cond = TREE_VEC_ELT (condv, i);
4312 incr = TREE_VEC_ELT (incrv, i);
4318 switch (TREE_CODE (init))
4321 decl = TREE_OPERAND (init, 0);
4322 init = TREE_OPERAND (init, 1);
4325 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (init, 1)) == NOP_EXPR)
4327 decl = TREE_OPERAND (init, 0);
4328 init = TREE_OPERAND (init, 2);
4338 "expected iteration declaration or initialization");
4343 if (init && EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (init))
4344 elocus = EXPR_LOCATION (init);
4348 error_at (elocus, "missing controlling predicate");
4354 error_at (elocus, "missing increment expression");
4358 TREE_VEC_ELT (declv, i) = decl;
4359 TREE_VEC_ELT (initv, i) = init;
4362 if (dependent_omp_for_p (declv, initv, condv, incrv))
4366 stmt = make_node (OMP_FOR);
4368 for (i = 0; i < TREE_VEC_LENGTH (declv); i++)
4370 /* This is really just a place-holder. We'll be decomposing this
4371 again and going through the cp_build_modify_expr path below when
4372 we instantiate the thing. */
4373 TREE_VEC_ELT (initv, i)
4374 = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, TREE_VEC_ELT (declv, i),
4375 TREE_VEC_ELT (initv, i));
4378 TREE_TYPE (stmt) = void_type_node;
4379 OMP_FOR_INIT (stmt) = initv;
4380 OMP_FOR_COND (stmt) = condv;
4381 OMP_FOR_INCR (stmt) = incrv;
4382 OMP_FOR_BODY (stmt) = body;
4383 OMP_FOR_PRE_BODY (stmt) = pre_body;
4384 OMP_FOR_CLAUSES (stmt) = clauses;
4386 SET_EXPR_LOCATION (stmt, locus);
4387 return add_stmt (stmt);
4390 if (processing_template_decl)
4391 orig_incr = make_tree_vec (TREE_VEC_LENGTH (incrv));
4393 for (i = 0; i < TREE_VEC_LENGTH (declv); )
4395 decl = TREE_VEC_ELT (declv, i);
4396 init = TREE_VEC_ELT (initv, i);
4397 cond = TREE_VEC_ELT (condv, i);
4398 incr = TREE_VEC_ELT (incrv, i);
4400 TREE_VEC_ELT (orig_incr, i) = incr;
4403 if (init && EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (init))
4404 elocus = EXPR_LOCATION (init);
4408 error_at (elocus, "expected iteration declaration or initialization");
4412 if (incr && TREE_CODE (incr) == MODOP_EXPR)
4415 TREE_VEC_ELT (orig_incr, i) = incr;
4416 incr = cp_build_modify_expr (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 0),
4417 TREE_CODE (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 1)),
4418 TREE_OPERAND (incr, 2),
4419 tf_warning_or_error);
4422 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl)))
4424 if (handle_omp_for_class_iterator (i, locus, declv, initv, condv,
4425 incrv, &body, &pre_body, clauses))
4430 if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (decl))
4431 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (decl)) != POINTER_TYPE)
4433 error_at (elocus, "invalid type for iteration variable %qE", decl);
4437 if (!processing_template_decl)
4439 init = fold_build_cleanup_point_expr (TREE_TYPE (init), init);
4440 init = cp_build_modify_expr (decl, NOP_EXPR, init, tf_warning_or_error);
4443 init = build2 (MODIFY_EXPR, void_type_node, decl, init);
4445 && TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (cond)
4446 && COMPARISON_CLASS_P (cond)
4447 && !processing_template_decl)
4449 tree t = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0);
4450 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t)
4452 && (TREE_CODE (t) != NOP_EXPR
4453 || TREE_OPERAND (t, 0) != decl))
4454 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 0)
4455 = fold_build_cleanup_point_expr (TREE_TYPE (t), t);
4457 t = TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1);
4458 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t)
4460 && (TREE_CODE (t) != NOP_EXPR
4461 || TREE_OPERAND (t, 0) != decl))
4462 TREE_OPERAND (cond, 1)
4463 = fold_build_cleanup_point_expr (TREE_TYPE (t), t);
4465 if (decl == error_mark_node || init == error_mark_node)
4468 TREE_VEC_ELT (declv, i) = decl;
4469 TREE_VEC_ELT (initv, i) = init;
4470 TREE_VEC_ELT (condv, i) = cond;
4471 TREE_VEC_ELT (incrv, i) = incr;
4475 if (IS_EMPTY_STMT (pre_body))
4478 omp_for = c_finish_omp_for (locus, declv, initv, condv, incrv,
4481 if (omp_for == NULL)
4484 for (i = 0; i < TREE_VEC_LENGTH (OMP_FOR_INCR (omp_for)); i++)
4486 decl = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_VEC_ELT (OMP_FOR_INIT (omp_for), i), 0);
4487 incr = TREE_VEC_ELT (OMP_FOR_INCR (omp_for), i);
4489 if (TREE_CODE (incr) != MODIFY_EXPR)
4492 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 1))
4493 && BINARY_CLASS_P (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 1))
4494 && !processing_template_decl)
4496 tree t = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 1), 0);
4497 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t)
4499 && (TREE_CODE (t) != NOP_EXPR
4500 || TREE_OPERAND (t, 0) != decl))
4501 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 1), 0)
4502 = fold_build_cleanup_point_expr (TREE_TYPE (t), t);
4504 t = TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 1), 1);
4505 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (t)
4507 && (TREE_CODE (t) != NOP_EXPR
4508 || TREE_OPERAND (t, 0) != decl))
4509 TREE_OPERAND (TREE_OPERAND (incr, 1), 1)
4510 = fold_build_cleanup_point_expr (TREE_TYPE (t), t);
4514 TREE_VEC_ELT (OMP_FOR_INCR (omp_for), i) = TREE_VEC_ELT (orig_incr, i);
4516 if (omp_for != NULL)
4517 OMP_FOR_CLAUSES (omp_for) = clauses;
4522 finish_omp_atomic (enum tree_code code, tree lhs, tree rhs)
4531 dependent_p = false;
4534 /* Even in a template, we can detect invalid uses of the atomic
4535 pragma if neither LHS nor RHS is type-dependent. */
4536 if (processing_template_decl)
4538 dependent_p = (type_dependent_expression_p (lhs)
4539 || type_dependent_expression_p (rhs));
4542 lhs = build_non_dependent_expr (lhs);
4543 rhs = build_non_dependent_expr (rhs);
4548 stmt = c_finish_omp_atomic (input_location, code, lhs, rhs);
4549 if (stmt == error_mark_node)
4552 if (processing_template_decl)
4553 stmt = build2 (OMP_ATOMIC, void_type_node, integer_zero_node,
4554 build2 (code, void_type_node, orig_lhs, orig_rhs));
4559 finish_omp_barrier (void)
4561 tree fn = built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_GOMP_BARRIER];
4562 VEC(tree,gc) *vec = make_tree_vector ();
4563 tree stmt = finish_call_expr (fn, &vec, false, false, tf_warning_or_error);
4564 release_tree_vector (vec);
4565 finish_expr_stmt (stmt);
4569 finish_omp_flush (void)
4571 tree fn = built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_SYNCHRONIZE];
4572 VEC(tree,gc) *vec = make_tree_vector ();
4573 tree stmt = finish_call_expr (fn, &vec, false, false, tf_warning_or_error);
4574 release_tree_vector (vec);
4575 finish_expr_stmt (stmt);
4579 finish_omp_taskwait (void)
4581 tree fn = built_in_decls[BUILT_IN_GOMP_TASKWAIT];
4582 VEC(tree,gc) *vec = make_tree_vector ();
4583 tree stmt = finish_call_expr (fn, &vec, false, false, tf_warning_or_error);
4584 release_tree_vector (vec);
4585 finish_expr_stmt (stmt);
4589 init_cp_semantics (void)
4593 /* Build a STATIC_ASSERT for a static assertion with the condition
4594 CONDITION and the message text MESSAGE. LOCATION is the location
4595 of the static assertion in the source code. When MEMBER_P, this
4596 static assertion is a member of a class. */
4598 finish_static_assert (tree condition, tree message, location_t location,
4601 if (check_for_bare_parameter_packs (condition))
4602 condition = error_mark_node;
4604 if (type_dependent_expression_p (condition)
4605 || value_dependent_expression_p (condition))
4607 /* We're in a template; build a STATIC_ASSERT and put it in
4611 assertion = make_node (STATIC_ASSERT);
4612 STATIC_ASSERT_CONDITION (assertion) = condition;
4613 STATIC_ASSERT_MESSAGE (assertion) = message;
4614 STATIC_ASSERT_SOURCE_LOCATION (assertion) = location;
4617 maybe_add_class_template_decl_list (current_class_type,
4621 add_stmt (assertion);
4626 /* Fold the expression and convert it to a boolean value. */
4627 condition = fold_non_dependent_expr (condition);
4628 condition = cp_convert (boolean_type_node, condition);
4630 if (TREE_CODE (condition) == INTEGER_CST && !integer_zerop (condition))
4631 /* Do nothing; the condition is satisfied. */
4635 location_t saved_loc = input_location;
4637 input_location = location;
4638 if (TREE_CODE (condition) == INTEGER_CST
4639 && integer_zerop (condition))
4640 /* Report the error. */
4641 error ("static assertion failed: %E", message);
4642 else if (condition && condition != error_mark_node)
4643 error ("non-constant condition for static assertion");
4644 input_location = saved_loc;
4648 /* Returns decltype((EXPR)) for cases where we can drop the decltype and
4649 just return the type even though EXPR is a type-dependent expression.
4650 The ABI specifies which cases this applies to, which is a subset of the
4654 describable_type (tree expr)
4656 tree type = NULL_TREE;
4658 if (! type_dependent_expression_p (expr)
4659 && ! type_unknown_p (expr))
4661 type = unlowered_expr_type (expr);
4662 if (real_lvalue_p (expr))
4663 type = build_reference_type (type);
4669 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
4675 /* Named rvalue reference becomes lvalue. */
4676 type = build_reference_type (non_reference (TREE_TYPE (expr)));
4681 case TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX:
4683 case STATIC_CAST_EXPR:
4684 case REINTERPRET_CAST_EXPR:
4685 case CONST_CAST_EXPR:
4686 case DYNAMIC_CAST_EXPR:
4687 type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
4692 tree ptrtype = describable_type (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0));
4693 if (ptrtype && POINTER_TYPE_P (ptrtype))
4694 type = build_reference_type (TREE_TYPE (ptrtype));
4699 if (TREE_CODE_CLASS (TREE_CODE (expr)) == tcc_constant)
4700 type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
4704 if (type && type_uses_auto (type))
4710 /* Implements the C++0x decltype keyword. Returns the type of EXPR,
4711 suitable for use as a type-specifier.
4713 ID_EXPRESSION_OR_MEMBER_ACCESS_P is true when EXPR was parsed as an
4714 id-expression or a class member access, FALSE when it was parsed as
4715 a full expression. */
4718 finish_decltype_type (tree expr, bool id_expression_or_member_access_p)
4720 tree orig_expr = expr;
4721 tree type = NULL_TREE;
4723 if (!expr || error_operand_p (expr))
4724 return error_mark_node;
4727 || TREE_CODE (expr) == TYPE_DECL
4728 || (TREE_CODE (expr) == BIT_NOT_EXPR
4729 && TYPE_P (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0))))
4731 error ("argument to decltype must be an expression");
4732 return error_mark_node;
4735 if (type_dependent_expression_p (expr))
4737 if (id_expression_or_member_access_p)
4739 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
4746 case TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX:
4747 type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
4755 if (type && !type_uses_auto (type))
4758 type = cxx_make_type (DECLTYPE_TYPE);
4759 DECLTYPE_TYPE_EXPR (type) = expr;
4760 DECLTYPE_TYPE_ID_EXPR_OR_MEMBER_ACCESS_P (type)
4761 = id_expression_or_member_access_p;
4762 SET_TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY (type);
4767 /* The type denoted by decltype(e) is defined as follows: */
4769 expr = resolve_nondeduced_context (expr);
4770 if (id_expression_or_member_access_p)
4772 /* If e is an id-expression or a class member access (5.2.5
4773 [expr.ref]), decltype(e) is defined as the type of the entity
4774 named by e. If there is no such entity, or e names a set of
4775 overloaded functions, the program is ill-formed. */
4776 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == IDENTIFIER_NODE)
4777 expr = lookup_name (expr);
4779 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INDIRECT_REF)
4780 /* This can happen when the expression is, e.g., "a.b". Just
4781 look at the underlying operand. */
4782 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
4784 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == OFFSET_REF
4785 || TREE_CODE (expr) == MEMBER_REF)
4786 /* We're only interested in the field itself. If it is a
4787 BASELINK, we will need to see through it in the next
4789 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1);
4791 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == BASELINK)
4792 /* See through BASELINK nodes to the underlying functions. */
4793 expr = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (expr);
4795 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == TEMPLATE_ID_EXPR)
4796 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
4798 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == OVERLOAD)
4800 if (OVL_CHAIN (expr)
4801 || TREE_CODE (OVL_FUNCTION (expr)) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
4803 error ("%qE refers to a set of overloaded functions", orig_expr);
4804 return error_mark_node;
4807 /* An overload set containing only one function: just look
4808 at that function. */
4809 expr = OVL_FUNCTION (expr);
4812 switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
4815 if (DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (expr))
4817 type = DECL_BIT_FIELD_TYPE (expr);
4820 /* Fall through for fields that aren't bitfields. */
4827 case TEMPLATE_PARM_INDEX:
4828 type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
4832 type = error_mark_node;
4836 type = is_bitfield_expr_with_lowered_type (expr);
4838 type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 1));
4845 /* We can get here when the id-expression refers to an
4847 type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
4851 gcc_assert (TYPE_P (expr) || DECL_P (expr)
4852 || TREE_CODE (expr) == SCOPE_REF);
4853 error ("argument to decltype must be an expression");
4854 return error_mark_node;
4859 /* Expressions of reference type are sometimes wrapped in
4860 INDIRECT_REFs. INDIRECT_REFs are just internal compiler
4861 representation, not part of the language, so we have to look
4863 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == INDIRECT_REF
4864 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0)))
4866 expr = TREE_OPERAND (expr, 0);
4868 if (TREE_CODE (expr) == CALL_EXPR)
4870 /* If e is a function call (5.2.2 [expr.call]) or an
4871 invocation of an overloaded operator (parentheses around e
4872 are ignored), decltype(e) is defined as the return type of
4874 tree fndecl = get_callee_fndecl (expr);
4875 if (fndecl && fndecl != error_mark_node)
4876 type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl));
4879 tree target_type = TREE_TYPE (CALL_EXPR_FN (expr));
4880 if ((TREE_CODE (target_type) == REFERENCE_TYPE
4881 || TREE_CODE (target_type) == POINTER_TYPE)
4882 && (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (target_type)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
4883 || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (target_type)) == METHOD_TYPE))
4884 type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (target_type));
4886 sorry ("unable to determine the declared type of expression %<%E%>",
4892 type = is_bitfield_expr_with_lowered_type (expr);
4895 /* Bitfields are special, because their type encodes the
4896 number of bits they store. If the expression referenced a
4897 bitfield, TYPE now has the declared type of that
4899 type = cp_build_qualified_type (type,
4900 cp_type_quals (TREE_TYPE (expr)));
4902 if (real_lvalue_p (expr))
4903 type = build_reference_type (type);
4905 /* Within a lambda-expression:
4907 Every occurrence of decltype((x)) where x is a possibly
4908 parenthesized id-expression that names an entity of
4909 automatic storage duration is treated as if x were
4910 transformed into an access to a corresponding data member
4911 of the closure type that would have been declared if x
4912 were a use of the denoted entity. */
4913 else if (outer_automatic_var_p (expr)
4914 && current_function_decl
4915 && LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (current_function_decl))
4916 type = capture_decltype (expr);
4919 /* Otherwise, where T is the type of e, if e is an lvalue,
4920 decltype(e) is defined as T&, otherwise decltype(e) is
4922 type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
4923 if (type == error_mark_node)
4924 return error_mark_node;
4925 else if (expr == current_class_ptr)
4926 /* If the expression is just "this", we want the
4927 cv-unqualified pointer for the "this" type. */
4928 type = TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (type);
4929 else if (real_lvalue_p (expr))
4931 if (TREE_CODE (type) != REFERENCE_TYPE)
4932 type = build_reference_type (type);
4935 type = non_reference (type);
4940 if (!type || type == unknown_type_node)
4942 error ("type of %qE is unknown", expr);
4943 return error_mark_node;
4949 /* Called from trait_expr_value to evaluate either __has_nothrow_assign or
4950 __has_nothrow_copy, depending on assign_p. */
4953 classtype_has_nothrow_assign_or_copy_p (tree type, bool assign_p)
4960 ix = lookup_fnfields_1 (type, ansi_assopname (NOP_EXPR));
4963 fns = VEC_index (tree, CLASSTYPE_METHOD_VEC (type), ix);
4965 else if (TYPE_HAS_INIT_REF (type))
4967 /* If construction of the copy constructor was postponed, create
4969 if (CLASSTYPE_LAZY_COPY_CTOR (type))
4970 lazily_declare_fn (sfk_copy_constructor, type);
4971 if (CLASSTYPE_LAZY_MOVE_CTOR (type))
4972 lazily_declare_fn (sfk_move_constructor, type);
4973 fns = CLASSTYPE_CONSTRUCTORS (type);
4978 for (; fns; fns = OVL_NEXT (fns))
4980 tree fn = OVL_CURRENT (fns);
4984 if (copy_fn_p (fn) == 0)
4987 else if (copy_fn_p (fn) <= 0)
4990 if (!TYPE_NOTHROW_P (TREE_TYPE (fn)))
4997 /* Actually evaluates the trait. */
5000 trait_expr_value (cp_trait_kind kind, tree type1, tree type2)
5002 enum tree_code type_code1;
5005 type_code1 = TREE_CODE (type1);
5009 case CPTK_HAS_NOTHROW_ASSIGN:
5010 type1 = strip_array_types (type1);
5011 return (!CP_TYPE_CONST_P (type1) && type_code1 != REFERENCE_TYPE
5012 && (trait_expr_value (CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN, type1, type2)
5013 || (CLASS_TYPE_P (type1)
5014 && classtype_has_nothrow_assign_or_copy_p (type1,
5017 case CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN:
5018 /* ??? The standard seems to be missing the "or array of such a class
5019 type" wording for this trait. */
5020 type1 = strip_array_types (type1);
5021 return (!CP_TYPE_CONST_P (type1) && type_code1 != REFERENCE_TYPE
5022 && (trivial_type_p (type1)
5023 || (CLASS_TYPE_P (type1)
5024 && TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN_REF (type1))));
5026 case CPTK_HAS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTOR:
5027 type1 = strip_array_types (type1);
5028 return (trait_expr_value (CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONSTRUCTOR, type1, type2)
5029 || (CLASS_TYPE_P (type1)
5030 && (t = locate_ctor (type1, NULL))
5031 && TYPE_NOTHROW_P (TREE_TYPE (t))));
5033 case CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONSTRUCTOR:
5034 type1 = strip_array_types (type1);
5035 return (trivial_type_p (type1)
5036 || (CLASS_TYPE_P (type1) && TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DFLT (type1)));
5038 case CPTK_HAS_NOTHROW_COPY:
5039 type1 = strip_array_types (type1);
5040 return (trait_expr_value (CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_COPY, type1, type2)
5041 || (CLASS_TYPE_P (type1)
5042 && classtype_has_nothrow_assign_or_copy_p (type1, false)));
5044 case CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_COPY:
5045 /* ??? The standard seems to be missing the "or array of such a class
5046 type" wording for this trait. */
5047 type1 = strip_array_types (type1);
5048 return (trivial_type_p (type1) || type_code1 == REFERENCE_TYPE
5049 || (CLASS_TYPE_P (type1) && TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_INIT_REF (type1)));
5051 case CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR:
5052 type1 = strip_array_types (type1);
5053 return (trivial_type_p (type1) || type_code1 == REFERENCE_TYPE
5054 || (CLASS_TYPE_P (type1)
5055 && TYPE_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR (type1)));
5057 case CPTK_HAS_VIRTUAL_DESTRUCTOR:
5058 return (CLASS_TYPE_P (type1)
5059 && (t = locate_dtor (type1, NULL)) && DECL_VIRTUAL_P (t));
5061 case CPTK_IS_ABSTRACT:
5062 return (CLASS_TYPE_P (type1) && CLASSTYPE_PURE_VIRTUALS (type1));
5064 case CPTK_IS_BASE_OF:
5065 return (NON_UNION_CLASS_TYPE_P (type1) && NON_UNION_CLASS_TYPE_P (type2)
5066 && DERIVED_FROM_P (type1, type2));
5069 return (NON_UNION_CLASS_TYPE_P (type1));
5071 case CPTK_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TO:
5076 return (NON_UNION_CLASS_TYPE_P (type1) && CLASSTYPE_EMPTY_P (type1));
5079 return (type_code1 == ENUMERAL_TYPE);
5082 return (pod_type_p (type1));
5084 case CPTK_IS_POLYMORPHIC:
5085 return (CLASS_TYPE_P (type1) && TYPE_POLYMORPHIC_P (type1));
5087 case CPTK_IS_STD_LAYOUT:
5088 return (std_layout_type_p (type1));
5090 case CPTK_IS_TRIVIAL:
5091 return (trivial_type_p (type1));
5094 return (type_code1 == UNION_TYPE);
5102 /* Returns true if TYPE is a complete type, an array of unknown bound,
5103 or (possibly cv-qualified) void, returns false otherwise. */
5106 check_trait_type (tree type)
5108 if (COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
5111 if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE && !TYPE_DOMAIN (type))
5114 if (VOID_TYPE_P (type))
5120 /* Process a trait expression. */
5123 finish_trait_expr (cp_trait_kind kind, tree type1, tree type2)
5125 gcc_assert (kind == CPTK_HAS_NOTHROW_ASSIGN
5126 || kind == CPTK_HAS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTOR
5127 || kind == CPTK_HAS_NOTHROW_COPY
5128 || kind == CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN
5129 || kind == CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONSTRUCTOR
5130 || kind == CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_COPY
5131 || kind == CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR
5132 || kind == CPTK_HAS_VIRTUAL_DESTRUCTOR
5133 || kind == CPTK_IS_ABSTRACT
5134 || kind == CPTK_IS_BASE_OF
5135 || kind == CPTK_IS_CLASS
5136 || kind == CPTK_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TO
5137 || kind == CPTK_IS_EMPTY
5138 || kind == CPTK_IS_ENUM
5139 || kind == CPTK_IS_POD
5140 || kind == CPTK_IS_POLYMORPHIC
5141 || kind == CPTK_IS_STD_LAYOUT
5142 || kind == CPTK_IS_TRIVIAL
5143 || kind == CPTK_IS_UNION);
5145 if (kind == CPTK_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TO)
5147 sorry ("__is_convertible_to");
5148 return error_mark_node;
5151 if (type1 == error_mark_node
5152 || ((kind == CPTK_IS_BASE_OF || kind == CPTK_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TO)
5153 && type2 == error_mark_node))
5154 return error_mark_node;
5156 if (processing_template_decl)
5158 tree trait_expr = make_node (TRAIT_EXPR);
5159 TREE_TYPE (trait_expr) = boolean_type_node;
5160 TRAIT_EXPR_TYPE1 (trait_expr) = type1;
5161 TRAIT_EXPR_TYPE2 (trait_expr) = type2;
5162 TRAIT_EXPR_KIND (trait_expr) = kind;
5166 complete_type (type1);
5168 complete_type (type2);
5172 case CPTK_HAS_NOTHROW_ASSIGN:
5173 case CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_ASSIGN:
5174 case CPTK_HAS_NOTHROW_CONSTRUCTOR:
5175 case CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_CONSTRUCTOR:
5176 case CPTK_HAS_NOTHROW_COPY:
5177 case CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_COPY:
5178 case CPTK_HAS_TRIVIAL_DESTRUCTOR:
5179 case CPTK_HAS_VIRTUAL_DESTRUCTOR:
5180 case CPTK_IS_ABSTRACT:
5183 case CPTK_IS_POLYMORPHIC:
5184 case CPTK_IS_STD_LAYOUT:
5185 case CPTK_IS_TRIVIAL:
5186 if (!check_trait_type (type1))
5188 error ("incomplete type %qT not allowed", type1);
5189 return error_mark_node;
5193 case CPTK_IS_BASE_OF:
5194 if (NON_UNION_CLASS_TYPE_P (type1) && NON_UNION_CLASS_TYPE_P (type2)
5195 && !same_type_ignoring_top_level_qualifiers_p (type1, type2)
5196 && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type2))
5198 error ("incomplete type %qT not allowed", type2);
5199 return error_mark_node;
5208 case CPTK_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TO:
5213 return (trait_expr_value (kind, type1, type2)
5214 ? boolean_true_node : boolean_false_node);
5217 /* Do-nothing variants of functions to handle pragma FLOAT_CONST_DECIMAL64,
5218 which is ignored for C++. */
5221 set_float_const_decimal64 (void)
5226 clear_float_const_decimal64 (void)
5231 float_const_decimal64_p (void)
5236 /* Return true if T is a literal type. */
5239 literal_type_p (tree t)
5241 if (SCALAR_TYPE_P (t))
5243 if (CLASS_TYPE_P (t))
5244 return CLASSTYPE_LITERAL_P (t);
5245 if (TREE_CODE (t) == ARRAY_TYPE)
5246 return literal_type_p (strip_array_types (t));
5251 /* If DECL is a variable declared `constexpr', require its type
5252 be literal. Return the DECL if OK, otherwise NULL. */
5255 ensure_literal_type_for_constexpr_object (tree decl)
5257 tree type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
5258 if (TREE_CODE (decl) == VAR_DECL && DECL_DECLARED_CONSTEXPR_P (decl)
5259 && !processing_template_decl && !literal_type_p (type))
5261 error ("the type %qT of constexpr variable %qD is not literal",
5268 /* Return non-null if FUN certainly designates a valid constexpr function
5269 declaration. Otherwise return NULL. Issue appropriate diagnostics
5270 if necessary. Note that we only check the declaration, not the body
5274 validate_constexpr_fundecl (tree fun)
5276 tree rettype = NULL;
5279 /* Don't bother if FUN is not marked constexpr. */
5280 if (!DECL_DECLARED_CONSTEXPR_P (fun))
5283 /* For a function template, we have absolutely no guarantee that all
5284 instantiations will be constexpr. */
5285 if (TREE_CODE (fun) == TEMPLATE_DECL)
5288 parm = FUNCTION_FIRST_USER_PARM (fun);
5289 for (; parm != NULL; parm = TREE_CHAIN (parm))
5291 tree type = TREE_TYPE (parm);
5292 if (dependent_type_p (type))
5294 if (!literal_type_p (type))
5296 error ("parameter %q#D is not of literal type", parm);
5301 if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fun))
5304 rettype = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fun));
5305 if (dependent_type_p (rettype))
5307 if (!literal_type_p (rettype))
5309 error ("return type %qT of function %qD is not a literal type",
5310 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fun)), fun);
5317 /* Constructor for a lambda expression. */
5320 build_lambda_expr (void)
5322 tree lambda = make_node (LAMBDA_EXPR);
5323 LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda) = CPLD_NONE;
5324 LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda) = NULL_TREE;
5325 LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (lambda) = NULL_TREE;
5326 LAMBDA_EXPR_RETURN_TYPE (lambda) = NULL_TREE;
5327 LAMBDA_EXPR_MUTABLE_P (lambda) = false;
5331 /* Create the closure object for a LAMBDA_EXPR. */
5334 build_lambda_object (tree lambda_expr)
5336 /* Build aggregate constructor call.
5337 - cp_parser_braced_list
5338 - cp_parser_functional_cast */
5339 VEC(constructor_elt,gc) *elts = NULL;
5340 tree node, expr, type;
5341 location_t saved_loc;
5343 if (processing_template_decl)
5346 /* Make sure any error messages refer to the lambda-introducer. */
5347 saved_loc = input_location;
5348 input_location = LAMBDA_EXPR_LOCATION (lambda_expr);
5350 for (node = LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda_expr);
5352 node = TREE_CHAIN (node))
5354 tree field = TREE_PURPOSE (node);
5355 tree val = TREE_VALUE (node);
5357 /* Mere mortals can't copy arrays with aggregate initialization, so
5358 do some magic to make it work here. */
5359 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (field)) == ARRAY_TYPE)
5360 val = build_array_copy (val);
5361 else if (DECL_NORMAL_CAPTURE_P (field)
5362 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (field)) != REFERENCE_TYPE)
5364 /* "the entities that are captured by copy are used to
5365 direct-initialize each corresponding non-static data
5366 member of the resulting closure object."
5368 There's normally no way to express direct-initialization
5369 from an element of a CONSTRUCTOR, so we build up a special
5370 TARGET_EXPR to bypass the usual copy-initialization. */
5371 val = force_rvalue (val);
5372 if (TREE_CODE (val) == TARGET_EXPR)
5373 TARGET_EXPR_DIRECT_INIT_P (val) = true;
5376 CONSTRUCTOR_APPEND_ELT (elts, DECL_NAME (field), val);
5379 expr = build_constructor (init_list_type_node, elts);
5380 CONSTRUCTOR_IS_DIRECT_INIT (expr) = 1;
5382 /* N2927: "[The closure] class type is not an aggregate."
5383 But we briefly treat it as an aggregate to make this simpler. */
5384 type = TREE_TYPE (lambda_expr);
5385 CLASSTYPE_NON_AGGREGATE (type) = 0;
5386 expr = finish_compound_literal (type, expr);
5387 CLASSTYPE_NON_AGGREGATE (type) = 1;
5389 input_location = saved_loc;
5393 /* Return an initialized RECORD_TYPE for LAMBDA.
5394 LAMBDA must have its explicit captures already. */
5397 begin_lambda_type (tree lambda)
5402 /* Unique name. This is just like an unnamed class, but we cannot use
5403 make_anon_name because of certain checks against TYPE_ANONYMOUS_P. */
5405 name = make_lambda_name ();
5407 /* Create the new RECORD_TYPE for this lambda. */
5408 type = xref_tag (/*tag_code=*/record_type,
5410 /*scope=*/ts_within_enclosing_non_class,
5411 /*template_header_p=*/false);
5414 /* Designate it as a struct so that we can use aggregate initialization. */
5415 CLASSTYPE_DECLARED_CLASS (type) = false;
5417 /* Clear base types. */
5418 xref_basetypes (type, /*bases=*/NULL_TREE);
5420 /* Start the class. */
5421 type = begin_class_definition (type, /*attributes=*/NULL_TREE);
5423 /* Cross-reference the expression and the type. */
5424 TREE_TYPE (lambda) = type;
5425 CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (type) = lambda;
5430 /* Returns the type to use for the return type of the operator() of a
5434 lambda_return_type (tree expr)
5437 if (type_dependent_expression_p (expr))
5439 type = cxx_make_type (DECLTYPE_TYPE);
5440 DECLTYPE_TYPE_EXPR (type) = expr;
5441 DECLTYPE_FOR_LAMBDA_RETURN (type) = true;
5442 SET_TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY (type);
5445 type = type_decays_to (unlowered_expr_type (expr));
5449 /* Given a LAMBDA_EXPR or closure type LAMBDA, return the op() of the
5453 lambda_function (tree lambda)
5456 if (TREE_CODE (lambda) == LAMBDA_EXPR)
5457 type = TREE_TYPE (lambda);
5460 gcc_assert (LAMBDA_TYPE_P (type));
5461 /* Don't let debug_tree cause instantiation. */
5462 if (CLASSTYPE_TEMPLATE_INSTANTIATION (type) && !COMPLETE_TYPE_P (type))
5464 lambda = lookup_member (type, ansi_opname (CALL_EXPR),
5465 /*protect=*/0, /*want_type=*/false);
5467 lambda = BASELINK_FUNCTIONS (lambda);
5471 /* Returns the type to use for the FIELD_DECL corresponding to the
5473 The caller should add REFERENCE_TYPE for capture by reference. */
5476 lambda_capture_field_type (tree expr)
5479 if (type_dependent_expression_p (expr))
5481 type = cxx_make_type (DECLTYPE_TYPE);
5482 DECLTYPE_TYPE_EXPR (type) = expr;
5483 DECLTYPE_FOR_LAMBDA_CAPTURE (type) = true;
5484 SET_TYPE_STRUCTURAL_EQUALITY (type);
5487 type = non_reference (unlowered_expr_type (expr));
5491 /* Recompute the return type for LAMBDA with body of the form:
5492 { return EXPR ; } */
5495 apply_lambda_return_type (tree lambda, tree return_type)
5497 tree fco = lambda_function (lambda);
5500 LAMBDA_EXPR_RETURN_TYPE (lambda) = return_type;
5502 /* If we got a DECLTYPE_TYPE, don't stick it in the function yet,
5503 it would interfere with instantiating the closure type. */
5504 if (dependent_type_p (return_type))
5506 if (return_type == error_mark_node)
5509 /* TREE_TYPE (FUNCTION_DECL) == METHOD_TYPE
5510 TREE_TYPE (METHOD_TYPE) == return-type */
5511 TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fco)) = return_type;
5513 result = DECL_RESULT (fco);
5514 if (result == NULL_TREE)
5517 /* We already have a DECL_RESULT from start_preparsed_function.
5518 Now we need to redo the work it and allocate_struct_function
5519 did to reflect the new type. */
5520 result = build_decl (input_location, RESULT_DECL, NULL_TREE,
5521 TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (return_type));
5522 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (result) = 1;
5523 DECL_IGNORED_P (result) = 1;
5524 cp_apply_type_quals_to_decl (cp_type_quals (return_type),
5527 DECL_RESULT (fco) = result;
5529 if (!processing_template_decl && aggregate_value_p (result, fco))
5531 #ifdef PCC_STATIC_STRUCT_RETURN
5532 cfun->returns_pcc_struct = 1;
5534 cfun->returns_struct = 1;
5539 /* DECL is a local variable or parameter from the surrounding scope of a
5540 lambda-expression. Returns the decltype for a use of the capture field
5541 for DECL even if it hasn't been captured yet. */
5544 capture_decltype (tree decl)
5546 tree lam = CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (DECL_CONTEXT (current_function_decl));
5547 /* FIXME do lookup instead of list walk? */
5548 tree cap = value_member (decl, LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lam));
5552 type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_PURPOSE (cap));
5554 switch (LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lam))
5557 error ("%qD is not captured", decl);
5558 return error_mark_node;
5561 type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
5562 if (TREE_CODE (type) == REFERENCE_TYPE
5563 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (type)) != FUNCTION_TYPE)
5564 type = TREE_TYPE (type);
5567 case CPLD_REFERENCE:
5568 type = TREE_TYPE (decl);
5569 if (TREE_CODE (type) != REFERENCE_TYPE)
5570 type = build_reference_type (TREE_TYPE (decl));
5577 if (TREE_CODE (type) != REFERENCE_TYPE)
5579 if (!LAMBDA_EXPR_MUTABLE_P (lam))
5580 type = cp_build_qualified_type (type, (TYPE_QUALS (type)
5582 type = build_reference_type (type);
5587 /* From an ID and INITIALIZER, create a capture (by reference if
5588 BY_REFERENCE_P is true), add it to the capture-list for LAMBDA,
5592 add_capture (tree lambda, tree id, tree initializer, bool by_reference_p,
5593 bool explicit_init_p)
5598 type = lambda_capture_field_type (initializer);
5601 type = build_reference_type (type);
5602 if (!real_lvalue_p (initializer))
5603 error ("cannot capture %qE by reference", initializer);
5606 /* Make member variable. */
5607 member = build_lang_decl (FIELD_DECL, id, type);
5608 if (!explicit_init_p)
5609 /* Normal captures are invisible to name lookup but uses are replaced
5610 with references to the capture field; we implement this by only
5611 really making them invisible in unevaluated context; see
5612 qualify_lookup. For now, let's make explicitly initialized captures
5614 DECL_NORMAL_CAPTURE_P (member) = true;
5616 /* Add it to the appropriate closure class. */
5617 finish_member_declaration (member);
5619 LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda)
5620 = tree_cons (member, initializer, LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURE_LIST (lambda));
5622 if (id == get_identifier ("__this"))
5624 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_CAPTURES_THIS_P (lambda))
5625 error ("already captured %<this%> in lambda expression");
5626 LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (lambda) = member;
5632 /* Given a FIELD_DECL decl belonging to a closure type, return a
5633 COMPONENT_REF of it relative to the 'this' parameter of the op() for
5637 thisify_lambda_field (tree decl)
5639 tree context = lambda_function (DECL_CONTEXT (decl));
5640 tree object = cp_build_indirect_ref (DECL_ARGUMENTS (context),
5642 tf_warning_or_error);
5643 return finish_non_static_data_member (decl, object,
5644 /*qualifying_scope*/NULL_TREE);
5647 /* Similar to add_capture, except this works on a stack of nested lambdas.
5648 BY_REFERENCE_P in this case is derived from the default capture mode.
5649 Returns the capture for the lambda at the bottom of the stack. */
5652 add_default_capture (tree lambda_stack, tree id, tree initializer)
5654 bool this_capture_p = (id == get_identifier ("__this"));
5656 tree member = NULL_TREE;
5658 tree saved_class_type = current_class_type;
5662 for (node = lambda_stack;
5664 node = TREE_CHAIN (node))
5666 tree lambda = TREE_VALUE (node);
5668 current_class_type = TREE_TYPE (lambda);
5669 member = add_capture (lambda,
5674 && (LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda)
5675 == CPLD_REFERENCE)),
5676 /*explicit_init_p=*/false);
5677 initializer = thisify_lambda_field (member);
5680 current_class_type = saved_class_type;
5685 /* Return the capture pertaining to a use of 'this' in LAMBDA, in the form of an
5686 INDIRECT_REF, possibly adding it through default capturing. */
5689 lambda_expr_this_capture (tree lambda)
5693 tree this_capture = LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (lambda);
5695 /* Try to default capture 'this' if we can. */
5697 && LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda) != CPLD_NONE)
5699 tree containing_function = TYPE_CONTEXT (TREE_TYPE (lambda));
5700 tree lambda_stack = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, lambda, NULL_TREE);
5701 tree init = NULL_TREE;
5703 /* If we are in a lambda function, we can move out until we hit:
5704 1. a non-lambda function,
5705 2. a lambda function capturing 'this', or
5706 3. a non-default capturing lambda function. */
5707 while (LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (containing_function))
5710 = CLASSTYPE_LAMBDA_EXPR (DECL_CONTEXT (containing_function));
5712 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (lambda))
5714 /* An outer lambda has already captured 'this'. */
5715 tree cap = LAMBDA_EXPR_THIS_CAPTURE (lambda);
5716 init = thisify_lambda_field (cap);
5720 if (LAMBDA_EXPR_DEFAULT_CAPTURE_MODE (lambda) == CPLD_NONE)
5721 /* An outer lambda won't let us capture 'this'. */
5724 lambda_stack = tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
5728 containing_function = decl_function_context (containing_function);
5731 if (!init && DECL_NONSTATIC_MEMBER_FUNCTION_P (containing_function)
5732 && !LAMBDA_FUNCTION_P (containing_function))
5733 /* First parameter is 'this'. */
5734 init = DECL_ARGUMENTS (containing_function);
5737 this_capture = add_default_capture (lambda_stack,
5738 /*id=*/get_identifier ("__this"),
5744 error ("%<this%> was not captured for this lambda function");
5745 result = error_mark_node;
5749 /* To make sure that current_class_ref is for the lambda. */
5750 gcc_assert (TYPE_MAIN_VARIANT (TREE_TYPE (current_class_ref)) == TREE_TYPE (lambda));
5752 result = finish_non_static_data_member (this_capture,
5754 /*qualifying_scope=*/NULL_TREE);
5756 /* If 'this' is captured, each use of 'this' is transformed into an
5757 access to the corresponding unnamed data member of the closure
5758 type cast (_expr.cast_ 5.4) to the type of 'this'. [ The cast
5759 ensures that the transformed expression is an rvalue. ] */
5760 result = rvalue (result);
5766 /* If the closure TYPE has a static op(), also add a conversion to function
5770 maybe_add_lambda_conv_op (tree type)
5772 bool nested = (current_function_decl != NULL_TREE);
5773 tree callop = lambda_function (type);
5774 tree rettype, name, fntype, fn, body, compound_stmt;
5776 if (!DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (callop))
5779 rettype = build_pointer_type (TREE_TYPE (callop));
5780 name = mangle_conv_op_name_for_type (rettype);
5781 fntype = build_function_type (rettype, void_list_node);
5782 fn = build_lang_decl (FUNCTION_DECL, name, fntype);
5783 DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (fn) = DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (callop);
5785 if (TARGET_PTRMEMFUNC_VBIT_LOCATION == ptrmemfunc_vbit_in_pfn
5786 && DECL_ALIGN (fn) < 2 * BITS_PER_UNIT)
5787 DECL_ALIGN (fn) = 2 * BITS_PER_UNIT;
5789 SET_OVERLOADED_OPERATOR_CODE (fn, TYPE_EXPR);
5790 grokclassfn (type, fn, NO_SPECIAL);
5791 set_linkage_according_to_type (type, fn);
5792 rest_of_decl_compilation (fn, toplevel_bindings_p (), at_eof);
5793 DECL_IN_AGGR_P (fn) = 1;
5794 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (fn) = 1;
5795 DECL_NOT_REALLY_EXTERN (fn) = 1;
5796 DECL_DECLARED_INLINE_P (fn) = 1;
5797 DECL_STATIC_FUNCTION_P (fn) = 1;
5799 add_method (type, fn, NULL_TREE);
5802 push_function_context ();
5803 start_preparsed_function (fn, NULL_TREE,
5804 SF_PRE_PARSED | SF_INCLASS_INLINE);
5805 body = begin_function_body ();
5806 compound_stmt = begin_compound_stmt (0);
5808 finish_return_stmt (decay_conversion (callop));
5810 finish_compound_stmt (compound_stmt);
5811 finish_function_body (body);
5813 expand_or_defer_fn (finish_function (2));
5815 pop_function_context ();
5817 #include "gt-cp-semantics.h"