1 /****************************************************************************
3 * GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS *
7 * C Implementation File *
9 * Copyright (C) 1992-2010, Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
11 * GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under *
12 * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- *
13 * ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- *
14 * sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- *
15 * OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY *
16 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License *
17 * for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General *
18 * Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not see *
19 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
21 * GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. *
22 * Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. *
24 ****************************************************************************/
28 #include "coretypes.h"
35 #include "tree-iterator.h"
39 #include "adadecode.h"
55 /* We should avoid allocating more than ALLOCA_THRESHOLD bytes via alloca,
56 for fear of running out of stack space. If we need more, we use xmalloc
58 #define ALLOCA_THRESHOLD 1000
60 /* Let code below know whether we are targetting VMS without need of
61 intrusive preprocessor directives. */
62 #ifndef TARGET_ABI_OPEN_VMS
63 #define TARGET_ABI_OPEN_VMS 0
66 /* For efficient float-to-int rounding, it is necessary to know whether
67 floating-point arithmetic may use wider intermediate results. When
68 FP_ARITH_MAY_WIDEN is not defined, be conservative and only assume
69 that arithmetic does not widen if double precision is emulated. */
70 #ifndef FP_ARITH_MAY_WIDEN
71 #if defined(HAVE_extendsfdf2)
72 #define FP_ARITH_MAY_WIDEN HAVE_extendsfdf2
74 #define FP_ARITH_MAY_WIDEN 0
78 extern char *__gnat_to_canonical_file_spec (char *);
83 struct Node *Nodes_Ptr;
84 Node_Id *Next_Node_Ptr;
85 Node_Id *Prev_Node_Ptr;
86 struct Elist_Header *Elists_Ptr;
87 struct Elmt_Item *Elmts_Ptr;
88 struct String_Entry *Strings_Ptr;
89 Char_Code *String_Chars_Ptr;
90 struct List_Header *List_Headers_Ptr;
92 /* Current filename without path. */
93 const char *ref_filename;
95 /* True when gigi is being called on an analyzed but unexpanded
96 tree, and the only purpose of the call is to properly annotate
97 types with representation information. */
98 bool type_annotate_only;
100 /* When not optimizing, we cache the 'First, 'Last and 'Length attributes
101 of unconstrained array IN parameters to avoid emitting a great deal of
102 redundant instructions to recompute them each time. */
103 struct GTY (()) parm_attr_d {
104 int id; /* GTY doesn't like Entity_Id. */
111 typedef struct parm_attr_d *parm_attr;
113 DEF_VEC_P(parm_attr);
114 DEF_VEC_ALLOC_P(parm_attr,gc);
116 struct GTY(()) language_function {
117 VEC(parm_attr,gc) *parm_attr_cache;
120 #define f_parm_attr_cache \
121 DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (current_function_decl)->language->parm_attr_cache
123 /* A structure used to gather together information about a statement group.
124 We use this to gather related statements, for example the "then" part
125 of a IF. In the case where it represents a lexical scope, we may also
126 have a BLOCK node corresponding to it and/or cleanups. */
128 struct GTY((chain_next ("%h.previous"))) stmt_group {
129 struct stmt_group *previous; /* Previous code group. */
130 tree stmt_list; /* List of statements for this code group. */
131 tree block; /* BLOCK for this code group, if any. */
132 tree cleanups; /* Cleanups for this code group, if any. */
135 static GTY(()) struct stmt_group *current_stmt_group;
137 /* List of unused struct stmt_group nodes. */
138 static GTY((deletable)) struct stmt_group *stmt_group_free_list;
140 /* A structure used to record information on elaboration procedures
141 we've made and need to process.
143 ??? gnat_node should be Node_Id, but gengtype gets confused. */
145 struct GTY((chain_next ("%h.next"))) elab_info {
146 struct elab_info *next; /* Pointer to next in chain. */
147 tree elab_proc; /* Elaboration procedure. */
148 int gnat_node; /* The N_Compilation_Unit. */
151 static GTY(()) struct elab_info *elab_info_list;
153 /* Free list of TREE_LIST nodes used for stacks. */
154 static GTY((deletable)) tree gnu_stack_free_list;
156 /* List of TREE_LIST nodes representing a stack of exception pointer
157 variables. TREE_VALUE is the VAR_DECL that stores the address of
158 the raised exception. Nonzero means we are in an exception
159 handler. Not used in the zero-cost case. */
160 static GTY(()) tree gnu_except_ptr_stack;
162 /* List of TREE_LIST nodes used to store the current elaboration procedure
163 decl. TREE_VALUE is the decl. */
164 static GTY(()) tree gnu_elab_proc_stack;
166 /* Variable that stores a list of labels to be used as a goto target instead of
167 a return in some functions. See processing for N_Subprogram_Body. */
168 static GTY(()) tree gnu_return_label_stack;
170 /* List of TREE_LIST nodes representing a stack of LOOP_STMT nodes.
171 TREE_VALUE of each entry is the label of the corresponding LOOP_STMT. */
172 static GTY(()) tree gnu_loop_label_stack;
174 /* List of TREE_LIST nodes representing labels for switch statements.
175 TREE_VALUE of each entry is the label at the end of the switch. */
176 static GTY(()) tree gnu_switch_label_stack;
178 /* List of TREE_LIST nodes containing the stacks for N_{Push,Pop}_*_Label. */
179 static GTY(()) tree gnu_constraint_error_label_stack;
180 static GTY(()) tree gnu_storage_error_label_stack;
181 static GTY(()) tree gnu_program_error_label_stack;
183 /* Map GNAT tree codes to GCC tree codes for simple expressions. */
184 static enum tree_code gnu_codes[Number_Node_Kinds];
186 /* Current node being treated, in case abort called. */
187 Node_Id error_gnat_node;
189 static void init_code_table (void);
190 static void Compilation_Unit_to_gnu (Node_Id);
191 static void record_code_position (Node_Id);
192 static void insert_code_for (Node_Id);
193 static void add_cleanup (tree, Node_Id);
194 static tree unshare_save_expr (tree *, int *, void *);
195 static void add_stmt_list (List_Id);
196 static void push_exception_label_stack (tree *, Entity_Id);
197 static tree build_stmt_group (List_Id, bool);
198 static void push_stack (tree *, tree, tree);
199 static void pop_stack (tree *);
200 static enum gimplify_status gnat_gimplify_stmt (tree *);
201 static void elaborate_all_entities (Node_Id);
202 static void process_freeze_entity (Node_Id);
203 static void process_inlined_subprograms (Node_Id);
204 static void process_decls (List_Id, List_Id, Node_Id, bool, bool);
205 static tree emit_range_check (tree, Node_Id, Node_Id);
206 static tree emit_index_check (tree, tree, tree, tree, Node_Id);
207 static tree emit_check (tree, tree, int, Node_Id);
208 static tree build_unary_op_trapv (enum tree_code, tree, tree, Node_Id);
209 static tree build_binary_op_trapv (enum tree_code, tree, tree, tree, Node_Id);
210 static tree convert_with_check (Entity_Id, tree, bool, bool, bool, Node_Id);
211 static bool smaller_packable_type_p (tree, tree);
212 static bool addressable_p (tree, tree);
213 static tree assoc_to_constructor (Entity_Id, Node_Id, tree);
214 static tree extract_values (tree, tree);
215 static tree pos_to_constructor (Node_Id, tree, Entity_Id);
216 static tree maybe_implicit_deref (tree);
217 static void set_expr_location_from_node (tree, Node_Id);
218 static int lvalue_required_p (Node_Id, tree, bool, bool);
220 /* Hooks for debug info back-ends, only supported and used in a restricted set
221 of configurations. */
222 static const char *extract_encoding (const char *) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
223 static const char *decode_name (const char *) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
225 /* This is the main program of the back-end. It sets up all the table
226 structures and then generates code. */
229 gigi (Node_Id gnat_root, int max_gnat_node, int number_name,
230 struct Node *nodes_ptr, Node_Id *next_node_ptr, Node_Id *prev_node_ptr,
231 struct Elist_Header *elists_ptr, struct Elmt_Item *elmts_ptr,
232 struct String_Entry *strings_ptr, Char_Code *string_chars_ptr,
233 struct List_Header *list_headers_ptr, Nat number_file,
234 struct File_Info_Type *file_info_ptr, Entity_Id standard_boolean,
235 Entity_Id standard_integer, Entity_Id standard_long_long_float,
236 Entity_Id standard_exception_type, Int gigi_operating_mode)
238 Entity_Id gnat_literal;
239 tree long_long_float_type, exception_type, t;
240 tree int64_type = gnat_type_for_size (64, 0);
241 struct elab_info *info;
244 max_gnat_nodes = max_gnat_node;
245 number_names = number_name;
246 number_files = number_file;
247 Nodes_Ptr = nodes_ptr;
248 Next_Node_Ptr = next_node_ptr;
249 Prev_Node_Ptr = prev_node_ptr;
250 Elists_Ptr = elists_ptr;
251 Elmts_Ptr = elmts_ptr;
252 Strings_Ptr = strings_ptr;
253 String_Chars_Ptr = string_chars_ptr;
254 List_Headers_Ptr = list_headers_ptr;
256 type_annotate_only = (gigi_operating_mode == 1);
258 gcc_assert (Nkind (gnat_root) == N_Compilation_Unit);
260 /* Declare the name of the compilation unit as the first global
261 name in order to make the middle-end fully deterministic. */
262 t = create_concat_name (Defining_Entity (Unit (gnat_root)), NULL);
263 first_global_object_name = ggc_strdup (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (t));
265 for (i = 0; i < number_files; i++)
267 /* Use the identifier table to make a permanent copy of the filename as
268 the name table gets reallocated after Gigi returns but before all the
269 debugging information is output. The __gnat_to_canonical_file_spec
270 call translates filenames from pragmas Source_Reference that contain
271 host style syntax not understood by gdb. */
275 (__gnat_to_canonical_file_spec
276 (Get_Name_String (file_info_ptr[i].File_Name))));
278 /* We rely on the order isomorphism between files and line maps. */
279 gcc_assert ((int) line_table->used == i);
281 /* We create the line map for a source file at once, with a fixed number
282 of columns chosen to avoid jumping over the next power of 2. */
283 linemap_add (line_table, LC_ENTER, 0, filename, 1);
284 linemap_line_start (line_table, file_info_ptr[i].Num_Source_Lines, 252);
285 linemap_position_for_column (line_table, 252 - 1);
286 linemap_add (line_table, LC_LEAVE, 0, NULL, 0);
289 /* Initialize ourselves. */
294 /* If we are just annotating types, give VOID_TYPE zero sizes to avoid
296 if (type_annotate_only)
298 TYPE_SIZE (void_type_node) = bitsize_zero_node;
299 TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (void_type_node) = size_zero_node;
302 /* If the GNU type extensions to DWARF are available, setup the hooks. */
303 #if defined (DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO) && defined (DWARF2_GNU_TYPE_EXTENSIONS)
304 /* We condition the name demangling and the generation of type encoding
305 strings on -gdwarf+ and always set descriptive types on. */
306 if (use_gnu_debug_info_extensions)
308 dwarf2out_set_type_encoding_func (extract_encoding);
309 dwarf2out_set_demangle_name_func (decode_name);
311 dwarf2out_set_descriptive_type_func (get_parallel_type);
314 /* Enable GNAT stack checking method if needed */
315 if (!Stack_Check_Probes_On_Target)
316 set_stack_check_libfunc (gen_rtx_SYMBOL_REF (Pmode, "_gnat_stack_check"));
318 /* Retrieve alignment settings. */
319 double_float_alignment = get_target_double_float_alignment ();
320 double_scalar_alignment = get_target_double_scalar_alignment ();
322 /* Record the builtin types. Define `integer' and `unsigned char' first so
323 that dbx will output them first. */
324 record_builtin_type ("integer", integer_type_node);
325 record_builtin_type ("unsigned char", char_type_node);
326 record_builtin_type ("long integer", long_integer_type_node);
327 unsigned_type_node = gnat_type_for_size (INT_TYPE_SIZE, 1);
328 record_builtin_type ("unsigned int", unsigned_type_node);
329 record_builtin_type (SIZE_TYPE, sizetype);
330 record_builtin_type ("boolean", boolean_type_node);
331 record_builtin_type ("void", void_type_node);
333 /* Save the type we made for integer as the type for Standard.Integer. */
334 save_gnu_tree (Base_Type (standard_integer), TYPE_NAME (integer_type_node),
337 /* Save the type we made for boolean as the type for Standard.Boolean. */
338 save_gnu_tree (Base_Type (standard_boolean), TYPE_NAME (boolean_type_node),
340 gnat_literal = First_Literal (Base_Type (standard_boolean));
341 t = UI_To_gnu (Enumeration_Rep (gnat_literal), boolean_type_node);
342 gcc_assert (t == boolean_false_node);
343 t = create_var_decl (get_entity_name (gnat_literal), NULL_TREE,
344 boolean_type_node, t, true, false, false, false,
346 DECL_IGNORED_P (t) = 1;
347 save_gnu_tree (gnat_literal, t, false);
348 gnat_literal = Next_Literal (gnat_literal);
349 t = UI_To_gnu (Enumeration_Rep (gnat_literal), boolean_type_node);
350 gcc_assert (t == boolean_true_node);
351 t = create_var_decl (get_entity_name (gnat_literal), NULL_TREE,
352 boolean_type_node, t, true, false, false, false,
354 DECL_IGNORED_P (t) = 1;
355 save_gnu_tree (gnat_literal, t, false);
357 void_ftype = build_function_type (void_type_node, NULL_TREE);
358 ptr_void_ftype = build_pointer_type (void_ftype);
360 /* Now declare runtime functions. */
361 t = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, void_type_node, NULL_TREE);
363 /* malloc is a function declaration tree for a function to allocate
366 = create_subprog_decl (get_identifier ("__gnat_malloc"), NULL_TREE,
367 build_function_type (ptr_void_type_node,
368 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
370 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
371 DECL_IS_MALLOC (malloc_decl) = 1;
373 /* malloc32 is a function declaration tree for a function to allocate
374 32-bit memory on a 64-bit system. Needed only on 64-bit VMS. */
376 = create_subprog_decl (get_identifier ("__gnat_malloc32"), NULL_TREE,
377 build_function_type (ptr_void_type_node,
378 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
380 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
381 DECL_IS_MALLOC (malloc32_decl) = 1;
383 /* free is a function declaration tree for a function to free memory. */
385 = create_subprog_decl (get_identifier ("__gnat_free"), NULL_TREE,
386 build_function_type (void_type_node,
387 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
390 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
392 /* This is used for 64-bit multiplication with overflow checking. */
394 = create_subprog_decl (get_identifier ("__gnat_mulv64"), NULL_TREE,
395 build_function_type_list (int64_type, int64_type,
396 int64_type, NULL_TREE),
397 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
399 /* Make the types and functions used for exception processing. */
401 = build_array_type (gnat_type_for_mode (Pmode, 0),
402 build_index_type (size_int (5)));
403 record_builtin_type ("JMPBUF_T", jmpbuf_type);
404 jmpbuf_ptr_type = build_pointer_type (jmpbuf_type);
406 /* Functions to get and set the jumpbuf pointer for the current thread. */
408 = create_subprog_decl
409 (get_identifier ("system__soft_links__get_jmpbuf_address_soft"),
410 NULL_TREE, build_function_type (jmpbuf_ptr_type, NULL_TREE),
411 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
412 /* Avoid creating superfluous edges to __builtin_setjmp receivers. */
413 DECL_PURE_P (get_jmpbuf_decl) = 1;
416 = create_subprog_decl
417 (get_identifier ("system__soft_links__set_jmpbuf_address_soft"),
419 build_function_type (void_type_node,
420 tree_cons (NULL_TREE, jmpbuf_ptr_type, t)),
421 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
423 /* setjmp returns an integer and has one operand, which is a pointer to
426 = create_subprog_decl
427 (get_identifier ("__builtin_setjmp"), NULL_TREE,
428 build_function_type (integer_type_node,
429 tree_cons (NULL_TREE, jmpbuf_ptr_type, t)),
430 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
432 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (setjmp_decl) = BUILT_IN_NORMAL;
433 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (setjmp_decl) = BUILT_IN_SETJMP;
435 /* update_setjmp_buf updates a setjmp buffer from the current stack pointer
437 update_setjmp_buf_decl
438 = create_subprog_decl
439 (get_identifier ("__builtin_update_setjmp_buf"), NULL_TREE,
440 build_function_type (void_type_node,
441 tree_cons (NULL_TREE, jmpbuf_ptr_type, t)),
442 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
444 DECL_BUILT_IN_CLASS (update_setjmp_buf_decl) = BUILT_IN_NORMAL;
445 DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (update_setjmp_buf_decl) = BUILT_IN_UPDATE_SETJMP_BUF;
447 /* Hooks to call when entering/leaving an exception handler. */
449 = create_subprog_decl (get_identifier ("__gnat_begin_handler"), NULL_TREE,
450 build_function_type (void_type_node,
451 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
454 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
457 = create_subprog_decl (get_identifier ("__gnat_end_handler"), NULL_TREE,
458 build_function_type (void_type_node,
459 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
462 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
464 /* If in no exception handlers mode, all raise statements are redirected to
465 __gnat_last_chance_handler. No need to redefine raise_nodefer_decl since
466 this procedure will never be called in this mode. */
467 if (No_Exception_Handlers_Set ())
470 = create_subprog_decl
471 (get_identifier ("__gnat_last_chance_handler"), NULL_TREE,
472 build_function_type (void_type_node,
473 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
474 build_pointer_type (char_type_node),
475 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
478 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
480 for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (gnat_raise_decls); i++)
481 gnat_raise_decls[i] = decl;
484 /* Otherwise, make one decl for each exception reason. */
485 for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (gnat_raise_decls); i++)
489 sprintf (name, "__gnat_rcheck_%.2d", i);
491 = create_subprog_decl
492 (get_identifier (name), NULL_TREE,
493 build_function_type (void_type_node,
494 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
497 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
500 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
503 for (i = 0; i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (gnat_raise_decls); i++)
505 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gnat_raise_decls[i]) = 1;
506 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (gnat_raise_decls[i]) = 1;
507 TREE_TYPE (gnat_raise_decls[i])
508 = build_qualified_type (TREE_TYPE (gnat_raise_decls[i]),
512 /* Set the types that GCC and Gigi use from the front end. We would
513 like to do this for char_type_node, but it needs to correspond to
516 = gnat_to_gnu_entity (Base_Type (standard_exception_type), NULL_TREE, 0);
517 except_type_node = TREE_TYPE (exception_type);
519 /* Make other functions used for exception processing. */
521 = create_subprog_decl
522 (get_identifier ("system__soft_links__get_gnat_exception"),
524 build_function_type (build_pointer_type (except_type_node), NULL_TREE),
525 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
526 /* Avoid creating superfluous edges to __builtin_setjmp receivers. */
527 DECL_PURE_P (get_excptr_decl) = 1;
530 = create_subprog_decl
531 (get_identifier ("__gnat_raise_nodefer_with_msg"), NULL_TREE,
532 build_function_type (void_type_node,
533 tree_cons (NULL_TREE,
534 build_pointer_type (except_type_node),
536 NULL_TREE, false, true, true, NULL, Empty);
538 /* Indicate that these never return. */
539 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (raise_nodefer_decl) = 1;
540 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (raise_nodefer_decl) = 1;
541 TREE_TYPE (raise_nodefer_decl)
542 = build_qualified_type (TREE_TYPE (raise_nodefer_decl),
545 /* Build the special descriptor type and its null node if needed. */
546 if (TARGET_VTABLE_USES_DESCRIPTORS)
548 tree null_node = fold_convert (ptr_void_ftype, null_pointer_node);
549 tree field_list = NULL_TREE, null_list = NULL_TREE;
552 fdesc_type_node = make_node (RECORD_TYPE);
554 for (j = 0; j < TARGET_VTABLE_USES_DESCRIPTORS; j++)
556 tree field = create_field_decl (NULL_TREE, ptr_void_ftype,
557 fdesc_type_node, 0, 0, 0, 1);
558 TREE_CHAIN (field) = field_list;
560 null_list = tree_cons (field, null_node, null_list);
563 finish_record_type (fdesc_type_node, nreverse (field_list), 0, false);
564 record_builtin_type ("descriptor", fdesc_type_node);
565 null_fdesc_node = gnat_build_constructor (fdesc_type_node, null_list);
569 = gnat_to_gnu_entity (Base_Type (standard_long_long_float), NULL_TREE, 0);
571 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (long_long_float_type)) == INTEGER_TYPE)
573 /* In this case, the builtin floating point types are VAX float,
574 so make up a type for use. */
575 longest_float_type_node = make_node (REAL_TYPE);
576 TYPE_PRECISION (longest_float_type_node) = LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE;
577 layout_type (longest_float_type_node);
578 record_builtin_type ("longest float type", longest_float_type_node);
581 longest_float_type_node = TREE_TYPE (long_long_float_type);
583 /* Dummy objects to materialize "others" and "all others" in the exception
584 tables. These are exported by a-exexpr.adb, so see this unit for the
587 = create_var_decl (get_identifier ("OTHERS"),
588 get_identifier ("__gnat_others_value"),
589 integer_type_node, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, Empty);
592 = create_var_decl (get_identifier ("ALL_OTHERS"),
593 get_identifier ("__gnat_all_others_value"),
594 integer_type_node, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, Empty);
596 main_identifier_node = get_identifier ("main");
598 /* Install the builtins we might need, either internally or as
599 user available facilities for Intrinsic imports. */
600 gnat_install_builtins ();
602 gnu_except_ptr_stack = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
603 gnu_constraint_error_label_stack
604 = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
605 gnu_storage_error_label_stack = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
606 gnu_program_error_label_stack = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
608 /* Process any Pragma Ident for the main unit. */
609 #ifdef ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT
610 if (Present (Ident_String (Main_Unit)))
613 TREE_STRING_POINTER (gnat_to_gnu (Ident_String (Main_Unit))));
616 /* If we are using the GCC exception mechanism, let GCC know. */
617 if (Exception_Mechanism == Back_End_Exceptions)
620 /* Now translate the compilation unit proper. */
622 Compilation_Unit_to_gnu (gnat_root);
624 /* Finally see if we have any elaboration procedures to deal with. */
625 for (info = elab_info_list; info; info = info->next)
627 tree gnu_body = DECL_SAVED_TREE (info->elab_proc), gnu_stmts;
629 /* Unshare SAVE_EXPRs between subprograms. These are not unshared by
630 the gimplifier for obvious reasons, but it turns out that we need to
631 unshare them for the global level because of SAVE_EXPRs made around
632 checks for global objects and around allocators for global objects
633 of variable size, in order to prevent node sharing in the underlying
634 expression. Note that this implicitly assumes that the SAVE_EXPR
635 nodes themselves are not shared between subprograms, which would be
636 an upstream bug for which we would not change the outcome. */
637 walk_tree_without_duplicates (&gnu_body, unshare_save_expr, NULL);
639 /* We should have a BIND_EXPR but it may not have any statements in it.
640 If it doesn't have any, we have nothing to do except for setting the
641 flag on the GNAT node. Otherwise, process the function as others. */
642 gnu_stmts = gnu_body;
643 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_stmts) == BIND_EXPR)
644 gnu_stmts = BIND_EXPR_BODY (gnu_stmts);
645 if (!gnu_stmts || !STATEMENT_LIST_HEAD (gnu_stmts))
646 Set_Has_No_Elaboration_Code (info->gnat_node, 1);
649 begin_subprog_body (info->elab_proc);
650 end_subprog_body (gnu_body);
654 /* We cannot track the location of errors past this point. */
655 error_gnat_node = Empty;
658 /* Return a positive value if an lvalue is required for GNAT_NODE. GNU_TYPE
659 is the type that will be used for GNAT_NODE in the translated GNU tree.
660 CONSTANT indicates whether the underlying object represented by GNAT_NODE
661 is constant in the Ada sense, ALIASED whether it is aliased (but the latter
662 doesn't affect the outcome if CONSTANT is not true).
664 The function climbs up the GNAT tree starting from the node and returns 1
665 upon encountering a node that effectively requires an lvalue downstream.
666 It returns int instead of bool to facilitate usage in non-purely binary
670 lvalue_required_p (Node_Id gnat_node, tree gnu_type, bool constant,
673 Node_Id gnat_parent = Parent (gnat_node), gnat_temp;
675 switch (Nkind (gnat_parent))
680 case N_Attribute_Reference:
682 unsigned char id = Get_Attribute_Id (Attribute_Name (gnat_parent));
683 return id == Attr_Address
685 || id == Attr_Unchecked_Access
686 || id == Attr_Unrestricted_Access
687 || id == Attr_Bit_Position
688 || id == Attr_Position
689 || id == Attr_First_Bit
690 || id == Attr_Last_Bit
694 case N_Parameter_Association:
695 case N_Function_Call:
696 case N_Procedure_Call_Statement:
697 return (must_pass_by_ref (gnu_type) || default_pass_by_ref (gnu_type));
699 case N_Indexed_Component:
700 /* Only the array expression can require an lvalue. */
701 if (Prefix (gnat_parent) != gnat_node)
704 /* ??? Consider that referencing an indexed component with a
705 non-constant index forces the whole aggregate to memory.
706 Note that N_Integer_Literal is conservative, any static
707 expression in the RM sense could probably be accepted. */
708 for (gnat_temp = First (Expressions (gnat_parent));
710 gnat_temp = Next (gnat_temp))
711 if (Nkind (gnat_temp) != N_Integer_Literal)
714 /* ... fall through ... */
717 /* Only the array expression can require an lvalue. */
718 if (Prefix (gnat_parent) != gnat_node)
721 aliased |= Has_Aliased_Components (Etype (gnat_node));
722 return lvalue_required_p (gnat_parent, gnu_type, constant, aliased);
724 case N_Selected_Component:
725 aliased |= Is_Aliased (Entity (Selector_Name (gnat_parent)));
726 return lvalue_required_p (gnat_parent, gnu_type, constant, aliased);
728 case N_Object_Renaming_Declaration:
729 /* We need to make a real renaming only if the constant object is
730 aliased or if we may use a renaming pointer; otherwise we can
731 optimize and return the rvalue. We make an exception if the object
732 is an identifier since in this case the rvalue can be propagated
733 attached to the CONST_DECL. */
736 /* This should match the constant case of the renaming code. */
738 (Underlying_Type (Etype (Name (gnat_parent))))
739 || Nkind (Name (gnat_parent)) == N_Identifier);
741 case N_Object_Declaration:
742 /* We cannot use a constructor if this is an atomic object because
743 the actual assignment might end up being done component-wise. */
744 return Is_Composite_Type (Underlying_Type (Etype (gnat_node)))
745 && Is_Atomic (Defining_Entity (gnat_parent));
747 case N_Assignment_Statement:
748 /* We cannot use a constructor if the LHS is an atomic object because
749 the actual assignment might end up being done component-wise. */
750 return (Name (gnat_parent) == gnat_node
751 || (Is_Composite_Type (Underlying_Type (Etype (gnat_node)))
752 && Is_Atomic (Entity (Name (gnat_parent)))));
754 case N_Unchecked_Type_Conversion:
755 /* Returning 0 is very likely correct but we get better code if we
756 go through the conversion. */
757 return lvalue_required_p (gnat_parent,
758 get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_parent)),
768 /* Subroutine of gnat_to_gnu to translate gnat_node, an N_Identifier,
769 to a GCC tree, which is returned. GNU_RESULT_TYPE_P is a pointer
770 to where we should place the result type. */
773 Identifier_to_gnu (Node_Id gnat_node, tree *gnu_result_type_p)
775 Node_Id gnat_temp, gnat_temp_type;
776 tree gnu_result, gnu_result_type;
778 /* Whether we should require an lvalue for GNAT_NODE. Needed in
779 specific circumstances only, so evaluated lazily. < 0 means
780 unknown, > 0 means known true, 0 means known false. */
781 int require_lvalue = -1;
783 /* If GNAT_NODE is a constant, whether we should use the initialization
784 value instead of the constant entity, typically for scalars with an
785 address clause when the parent doesn't require an lvalue. */
786 bool use_constant_initializer = false;
788 /* If the Etype of this node does not equal the Etype of the Entity,
789 something is wrong with the entity map, probably in generic
790 instantiation. However, this does not apply to types. Since we sometime
791 have strange Ekind's, just do this test for objects. Also, if the Etype of
792 the Entity is private, the Etype of the N_Identifier is allowed to be the
793 full type and also we consider a packed array type to be the same as the
794 original type. Similarly, a class-wide type is equivalent to a subtype of
795 itself. Finally, if the types are Itypes, one may be a copy of the other,
796 which is also legal. */
797 gnat_temp = (Nkind (gnat_node) == N_Defining_Identifier
798 ? gnat_node : Entity (gnat_node));
799 gnat_temp_type = Etype (gnat_temp);
801 gcc_assert (Etype (gnat_node) == gnat_temp_type
802 || (Is_Packed (gnat_temp_type)
803 && Etype (gnat_node) == Packed_Array_Type (gnat_temp_type))
804 || (Is_Class_Wide_Type (Etype (gnat_node)))
805 || (IN (Ekind (gnat_temp_type), Private_Kind)
806 && Present (Full_View (gnat_temp_type))
807 && ((Etype (gnat_node) == Full_View (gnat_temp_type))
808 || (Is_Packed (Full_View (gnat_temp_type))
809 && (Etype (gnat_node)
810 == Packed_Array_Type (Full_View
811 (gnat_temp_type))))))
812 || (Is_Itype (Etype (gnat_node)) && Is_Itype (gnat_temp_type))
813 || !(Ekind (gnat_temp) == E_Variable
814 || Ekind (gnat_temp) == E_Component
815 || Ekind (gnat_temp) == E_Constant
816 || Ekind (gnat_temp) == E_Loop_Parameter
817 || IN (Ekind (gnat_temp), Formal_Kind)));
819 /* If this is a reference to a deferred constant whose partial view is an
820 unconstrained private type, the proper type is on the full view of the
821 constant, not on the full view of the type, which may be unconstrained.
823 This may be a reference to a type, for example in the prefix of the
824 attribute Position, generated for dispatching code (see Make_DT in
825 exp_disp,adb). In that case we need the type itself, not is parent,
826 in particular if it is a derived type */
827 if (Is_Private_Type (gnat_temp_type)
828 && Has_Unknown_Discriminants (gnat_temp_type)
829 && Ekind (gnat_temp) == E_Constant
830 && Present (Full_View (gnat_temp)))
832 gnat_temp = Full_View (gnat_temp);
833 gnat_temp_type = Etype (gnat_temp);
837 /* We want to use the Actual_Subtype if it has already been elaborated,
838 otherwise the Etype. Avoid using Actual_Subtype for packed arrays to
840 if ((Ekind (gnat_temp) == E_Constant
841 || Ekind (gnat_temp) == E_Variable || Is_Formal (gnat_temp))
842 && !(Is_Array_Type (Etype (gnat_temp))
843 && Present (Packed_Array_Type (Etype (gnat_temp))))
844 && Present (Actual_Subtype (gnat_temp))
845 && present_gnu_tree (Actual_Subtype (gnat_temp)))
846 gnat_temp_type = Actual_Subtype (gnat_temp);
848 gnat_temp_type = Etype (gnat_node);
851 /* Expand the type of this identifier first, in case it is an enumeral
852 literal, which only get made when the type is expanded. There is no
853 order-of-elaboration issue here. */
854 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (gnat_temp_type);
856 /* If this is a non-imported scalar constant with an address clause,
857 retrieve the value instead of a pointer to be dereferenced unless
858 an lvalue is required. This is generally more efficient and actually
859 required if this is a static expression because it might be used
860 in a context where a dereference is inappropriate, such as a case
861 statement alternative or a record discriminant. There is no possible
862 volatile-ness short-circuit here since Volatile constants must bei
864 if (Ekind (gnat_temp) == E_Constant && Is_Scalar_Type (gnat_temp_type)
865 && !Is_Imported (gnat_temp)
866 && Present (Address_Clause (gnat_temp)))
868 require_lvalue = lvalue_required_p (gnat_node, gnu_result_type, true,
869 Is_Aliased (gnat_temp));
870 use_constant_initializer = !require_lvalue;
873 if (use_constant_initializer)
875 /* If this is a deferred constant, the initializer is attached to
877 if (Present (Full_View (gnat_temp)))
878 gnat_temp = Full_View (gnat_temp);
880 gnu_result = gnat_to_gnu (Expression (Declaration_Node (gnat_temp)));
883 gnu_result = gnat_to_gnu_entity (gnat_temp, NULL_TREE, 0);
885 /* If we are in an exception handler, force this variable into memory to
886 ensure optimization does not remove stores that appear redundant but are
887 actually needed in case an exception occurs.
889 ??? Note that we need not do this if the variable is declared within the
890 handler, only if it is referenced in the handler and declared in an
891 enclosing block, but we have no way of testing that right now.
893 ??? We used to essentially set the TREE_ADDRESSABLE flag on the variable
894 here, but it can now be removed by the Tree aliasing machinery if the
895 address of the variable is never taken. All we can do is to make the
896 variable volatile, which might incur the generation of temporaries just
897 to access the memory in some circumstances. This can be avoided for
898 variables of non-constant size because they are automatically allocated
899 to memory. There might be no way of allocating a proper temporary for
900 them in any case. We only do this for SJLJ though. */
901 if (TREE_VALUE (gnu_except_ptr_stack)
902 && TREE_CODE (gnu_result) == VAR_DECL
903 && TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (gnu_result)) == INTEGER_CST)
904 TREE_THIS_VOLATILE (gnu_result) = TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (gnu_result) = 1;
906 /* Some objects (such as parameters passed by reference, globals of
907 variable size, and renamed objects) actually represent the address
908 of the object. In that case, we must do the dereference. Likewise,
909 deal with parameters to foreign convention subprograms. */
910 if (DECL_P (gnu_result)
911 && (DECL_BY_REF_P (gnu_result)
912 || (TREE_CODE (gnu_result) == PARM_DECL
913 && DECL_BY_COMPONENT_PTR_P (gnu_result))))
915 const bool read_only = DECL_POINTS_TO_READONLY_P (gnu_result);
918 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_result) == PARM_DECL
919 && DECL_BY_COMPONENT_PTR_P (gnu_result))
921 = build_unary_op (INDIRECT_REF, NULL_TREE,
922 convert (build_pointer_type (gnu_result_type),
925 /* If it's a renaming pointer and we are at the right binding level,
926 we can reference the renamed object directly, since the renamed
927 expression has been protected against multiple evaluations. */
928 else if (TREE_CODE (gnu_result) == VAR_DECL
929 && (renamed_obj = DECL_RENAMED_OBJECT (gnu_result))
930 && (!DECL_RENAMING_GLOBAL_P (gnu_result)
931 || global_bindings_p ()))
932 gnu_result = renamed_obj;
934 /* Return the underlying CST for a CONST_DECL like a few lines below,
935 after dereferencing in this case. */
936 else if (TREE_CODE (gnu_result) == CONST_DECL)
937 gnu_result = build_unary_op (INDIRECT_REF, NULL_TREE,
938 DECL_INITIAL (gnu_result));
941 gnu_result = build_unary_op (INDIRECT_REF, NULL_TREE, gnu_result);
944 TREE_READONLY (gnu_result) = 1;
947 /* The GNAT tree has the type of a function as the type of its result. Also
948 use the type of the result if the Etype is a subtype which is nominally
949 unconstrained. But remove any padding from the resulting type. */
950 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_result)) == FUNCTION_TYPE
951 || Is_Constr_Subt_For_UN_Aliased (gnat_temp_type))
953 gnu_result_type = TREE_TYPE (gnu_result);
954 if (TYPE_IS_PADDING_P (gnu_result_type))
955 gnu_result_type = TREE_TYPE (TYPE_FIELDS (gnu_result_type));
958 /* If we have a constant declaration and its initializer at hand,
959 try to return the latter to avoid the need to call fold in lots
960 of places and the need of elaboration code if this Id is used as
961 an initializer itself. */
962 if (TREE_CONSTANT (gnu_result)
963 && DECL_P (gnu_result)
964 && DECL_INITIAL (gnu_result))
967 = (TREE_CODE (gnu_result) == CONST_DECL
968 ? DECL_CONST_CORRESPONDING_VAR (gnu_result) : gnu_result);
970 /* If there is a corresponding variable, we only want to return
971 the CST value if an lvalue is not required. Evaluate this
972 now if we have not already done so. */
973 if (object && require_lvalue < 0)
974 require_lvalue = lvalue_required_p (gnat_node, gnu_result_type, true,
975 Is_Aliased (gnat_temp));
977 if (!object || !require_lvalue)
978 gnu_result = unshare_expr (DECL_INITIAL (gnu_result));
981 *gnu_result_type_p = gnu_result_type;
985 /* Subroutine of gnat_to_gnu to process gnat_node, an N_Pragma. Return
986 any statements we generate. */
989 Pragma_to_gnu (Node_Id gnat_node)
992 tree gnu_result = alloc_stmt_list ();
994 /* Check for (and ignore) unrecognized pragma and do nothing if we are just
996 if (type_annotate_only
997 || !Is_Pragma_Name (Chars (Pragma_Identifier (gnat_node))))
1000 switch (Get_Pragma_Id (Chars (Pragma_Identifier (gnat_node))))
1002 case Pragma_Inspection_Point:
1003 /* Do nothing at top level: all such variables are already viewable. */
1004 if (global_bindings_p ())
1007 for (gnat_temp = First (Pragma_Argument_Associations (gnat_node));
1008 Present (gnat_temp);
1009 gnat_temp = Next (gnat_temp))
1011 Node_Id gnat_expr = Expression (gnat_temp);
1012 tree gnu_expr = gnat_to_gnu (gnat_expr);
1014 enum machine_mode mode;
1015 tree asm_constraint = NULL_TREE;
1016 #ifdef ASM_COMMENT_START
1020 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_expr) == UNCONSTRAINED_ARRAY_REF)
1021 gnu_expr = TREE_OPERAND (gnu_expr, 0);
1023 /* Use the value only if it fits into a normal register,
1024 otherwise use the address. */
1025 mode = TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_expr));
1026 use_address = ((GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) != MODE_INT
1027 && GET_MODE_CLASS (mode) != MODE_PARTIAL_INT)
1028 || GET_MODE_SIZE (mode) > UNITS_PER_WORD);
1031 gnu_expr = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, NULL_TREE, gnu_expr);
1033 #ifdef ASM_COMMENT_START
1034 comment = concat (ASM_COMMENT_START,
1035 " inspection point: ",
1036 Get_Name_String (Chars (gnat_expr)),
1037 use_address ? " address" : "",
1040 asm_constraint = build_string (strlen (comment), comment);
1043 gnu_expr = build5 (ASM_EXPR, void_type_node,
1047 (build_tree_list (NULL_TREE,
1048 build_string (1, "g")),
1049 gnu_expr, NULL_TREE),
1050 NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
1051 ASM_VOLATILE_P (gnu_expr) = 1;
1052 set_expr_location_from_node (gnu_expr, gnat_node);
1053 append_to_statement_list (gnu_expr, &gnu_result);
1057 case Pragma_Optimize:
1058 switch (Chars (Expression
1059 (First (Pragma_Argument_Associations (gnat_node)))))
1061 case Name_Time: case Name_Space:
1063 post_error ("insufficient -O value?", gnat_node);
1068 post_error ("must specify -O0?", gnat_node);
1076 case Pragma_Reviewable:
1077 if (write_symbols == NO_DEBUG)
1078 post_error ("must specify -g?", gnat_node);
1085 /* Subroutine of gnat_to_gnu to translate GNAT_NODE, an N_Attribute node,
1086 to a GCC tree, which is returned. GNU_RESULT_TYPE_P is a pointer to
1087 where we should place the result type. ATTRIBUTE is the attribute ID. */
1090 Attribute_to_gnu (Node_Id gnat_node, tree *gnu_result_type_p, int attribute)
1092 tree gnu_prefix = gnat_to_gnu (Prefix (gnat_node));
1093 tree gnu_type = TREE_TYPE (gnu_prefix);
1094 tree gnu_expr, gnu_result_type, gnu_result = error_mark_node;
1095 bool prefix_unused = false;
1097 /* If the input is a NULL_EXPR, make a new one. */
1098 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) == NULL_EXPR)
1100 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1101 *gnu_result_type_p = gnu_result_type;
1102 return build1 (NULL_EXPR, gnu_result_type, TREE_OPERAND (gnu_prefix, 0));
1109 /* These are just conversions since representation clauses for
1110 enumeration types are handled in the front-end. */
1112 bool checkp = Do_Range_Check (First (Expressions (gnat_node)));
1113 gnu_result = gnat_to_gnu (First (Expressions (gnat_node)));
1114 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1115 gnu_result = convert_with_check (Etype (gnat_node), gnu_result,
1116 checkp, checkp, true, gnat_node);
1122 /* These just add or subtract the constant 1 since representation
1123 clauses for enumeration types are handled in the front-end. */
1124 gnu_expr = gnat_to_gnu (First (Expressions (gnat_node)));
1125 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1127 if (Do_Range_Check (First (Expressions (gnat_node))))
1129 gnu_expr = gnat_protect_expr (gnu_expr);
1132 (build_binary_op (EQ_EXPR, integer_type_node,
1134 attribute == Attr_Pred
1135 ? TYPE_MIN_VALUE (gnu_result_type)
1136 : TYPE_MAX_VALUE (gnu_result_type)),
1137 gnu_expr, CE_Range_Check_Failed, gnat_node);
1141 = build_binary_op (attribute == Attr_Pred ? MINUS_EXPR : PLUS_EXPR,
1142 gnu_result_type, gnu_expr,
1143 convert (gnu_result_type, integer_one_node));
1147 case Attr_Unrestricted_Access:
1148 /* Conversions don't change addresses but can cause us to miss the
1149 COMPONENT_REF case below, so strip them off. */
1150 gnu_prefix = remove_conversions (gnu_prefix,
1151 !Must_Be_Byte_Aligned (gnat_node));
1153 /* If we are taking 'Address of an unconstrained object, this is the
1154 pointer to the underlying array. */
1155 if (attribute == Attr_Address)
1156 gnu_prefix = maybe_unconstrained_array (gnu_prefix);
1158 /* If we are building a static dispatch table, we have to honor
1159 TARGET_VTABLE_USES_DESCRIPTORS if we want to be compatible
1160 with the C++ ABI. We do it in the non-static case as well,
1161 see gnat_to_gnu_entity, case E_Access_Subprogram_Type. */
1162 else if (TARGET_VTABLE_USES_DESCRIPTORS
1163 && Is_Dispatch_Table_Entity (Etype (gnat_node)))
1165 tree gnu_field, gnu_list = NULL_TREE, t;
1166 /* Descriptors can only be built here for top-level functions. */
1167 bool build_descriptor = (global_bindings_p () != 0);
1170 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1172 /* If we're not going to build the descriptor, we have to retrieve
1173 the one which will be built by the linker (or by the compiler
1174 later if a static chain is requested). */
1175 if (!build_descriptor)
1177 gnu_result = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, NULL_TREE, gnu_prefix);
1178 gnu_result = fold_convert (build_pointer_type (gnu_result_type),
1180 gnu_result = build1 (INDIRECT_REF, gnu_result_type, gnu_result);
1183 for (gnu_field = TYPE_FIELDS (gnu_result_type), i = 0;
1184 i < TARGET_VTABLE_USES_DESCRIPTORS;
1185 gnu_field = TREE_CHAIN (gnu_field), i++)
1187 if (build_descriptor)
1189 t = build2 (FDESC_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (gnu_field), gnu_prefix,
1190 build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, i));
1191 TREE_CONSTANT (t) = 1;
1194 t = build3 (COMPONENT_REF, ptr_void_ftype, gnu_result,
1195 gnu_field, NULL_TREE);
1197 gnu_list = tree_cons (gnu_field, t, gnu_list);
1200 gnu_result = gnat_build_constructor (gnu_result_type, gnu_list);
1204 /* ... fall through ... */
1207 case Attr_Unchecked_Access:
1208 case Attr_Code_Address:
1209 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1211 = build_unary_op (((attribute == Attr_Address
1212 || attribute == Attr_Unrestricted_Access)
1213 && !Must_Be_Byte_Aligned (gnat_node))
1214 ? ATTR_ADDR_EXPR : ADDR_EXPR,
1215 gnu_result_type, gnu_prefix);
1217 /* For 'Code_Address, find an inner ADDR_EXPR and mark it so that we
1218 don't try to build a trampoline. */
1219 if (attribute == Attr_Code_Address)
1221 for (gnu_expr = gnu_result;
1222 CONVERT_EXPR_P (gnu_expr);
1223 gnu_expr = TREE_OPERAND (gnu_expr, 0))
1224 TREE_CONSTANT (gnu_expr) = 1;
1226 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_expr) == ADDR_EXPR)
1227 TREE_NO_TRAMPOLINE (gnu_expr) = TREE_CONSTANT (gnu_expr) = 1;
1230 /* For other address attributes applied to a nested function,
1231 find an inner ADDR_EXPR and annotate it so that we can issue
1232 a useful warning with -Wtrampolines. */
1233 else if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_prefix)) == FUNCTION_TYPE)
1235 for (gnu_expr = gnu_result;
1236 CONVERT_EXPR_P (gnu_expr);
1237 gnu_expr = TREE_OPERAND (gnu_expr, 0))
1240 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_expr) == ADDR_EXPR
1241 && decl_function_context (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_expr, 0)))
1243 set_expr_location_from_node (gnu_expr, gnat_node);
1245 /* Check that we're not violating the No_Implicit_Dynamic_Code
1246 restriction. Be conservative if we don't know anything
1247 about the trampoline strategy for the target. */
1248 Check_Implicit_Dynamic_Code_Allowed (gnat_node);
1253 case Attr_Pool_Address:
1256 tree gnu_ptr = gnu_prefix;
1258 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1260 /* If this is an unconstrained array, we know the object has been
1261 allocated with the template in front of the object. So compute
1262 the template address. */
1263 if (TYPE_IS_FAT_POINTER_P (TREE_TYPE (gnu_ptr)))
1265 = convert (build_pointer_type
1266 (TYPE_OBJECT_RECORD_TYPE
1267 (TYPE_UNCONSTRAINED_ARRAY (TREE_TYPE (gnu_ptr)))),
1270 gnu_obj_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_ptr));
1271 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_obj_type) == RECORD_TYPE
1272 && TYPE_CONTAINS_TEMPLATE_P (gnu_obj_type))
1274 tree gnu_char_ptr_type = build_pointer_type (char_type_node);
1275 tree gnu_pos = byte_position (TYPE_FIELDS (gnu_obj_type));
1276 tree gnu_byte_offset
1277 = convert (sizetype,
1278 size_diffop (size_zero_node, gnu_pos));
1279 gnu_byte_offset = fold_build1 (NEGATE_EXPR, sizetype, gnu_byte_offset);
1281 gnu_ptr = convert (gnu_char_ptr_type, gnu_ptr);
1282 gnu_ptr = build_binary_op (POINTER_PLUS_EXPR, gnu_char_ptr_type,
1283 gnu_ptr, gnu_byte_offset);
1286 gnu_result = convert (gnu_result_type, gnu_ptr);
1291 case Attr_Object_Size:
1292 case Attr_Value_Size:
1293 case Attr_Max_Size_In_Storage_Elements:
1294 gnu_expr = gnu_prefix;
1296 /* Remove NOPs and conversions between original and packable version
1297 from GNU_EXPR, and conversions from GNU_PREFIX. We use GNU_EXPR
1298 to see if a COMPONENT_REF was involved. */
1299 while (TREE_CODE (gnu_expr) == NOP_EXPR
1300 || (TREE_CODE (gnu_expr) == VIEW_CONVERT_EXPR
1301 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_expr)) == RECORD_TYPE
1302 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_expr, 0)))
1304 && TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (gnu_expr))
1305 == TYPE_NAME (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_expr, 0)))))
1306 gnu_expr = TREE_OPERAND (gnu_expr, 0);
1308 gnu_prefix = remove_conversions (gnu_prefix, true);
1309 prefix_unused = true;
1310 gnu_type = TREE_TYPE (gnu_prefix);
1312 /* Replace an unconstrained array type with the type of the underlying
1313 array. We can't do this with a call to maybe_unconstrained_array
1314 since we may have a TYPE_DECL. For 'Max_Size_In_Storage_Elements,
1315 use the record type that will be used to allocate the object and its
1317 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_type) == UNCONSTRAINED_ARRAY_TYPE)
1319 gnu_type = TYPE_OBJECT_RECORD_TYPE (gnu_type);
1320 if (attribute != Attr_Max_Size_In_Storage_Elements)
1321 gnu_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_CHAIN (TYPE_FIELDS (gnu_type)));
1324 /* If we're looking for the size of a field, return the field size.
1325 Otherwise, if the prefix is an object, or if we're looking for
1326 'Object_Size or 'Max_Size_In_Storage_Elements, the result is the
1327 GCC size of the type. Otherwise, it is the RM size of the type. */
1328 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) == COMPONENT_REF)
1329 gnu_result = DECL_SIZE (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_prefix, 1));
1330 else if (TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) != TYPE_DECL
1331 || attribute == Attr_Object_Size
1332 || attribute == Attr_Max_Size_In_Storage_Elements)
1334 /* If the prefix is an object of a padded type, the GCC size isn't
1335 relevant to the programmer. Normally what we want is the RM size,
1336 which was set from the specified size, but if it was not set, we
1337 want the size of the field. Using the MAX of those two produces
1338 the right result in all cases. Don't use the size of the field
1339 if it's self-referential, since that's never what's wanted. */
1340 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) != TYPE_DECL
1341 && TYPE_IS_PADDING_P (gnu_type)
1342 && TREE_CODE (gnu_expr) == COMPONENT_REF)
1344 gnu_result = rm_size (gnu_type);
1345 if (!CONTAINS_PLACEHOLDER_P
1346 (DECL_SIZE (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_expr, 1))))
1348 = size_binop (MAX_EXPR, gnu_result,
1349 DECL_SIZE (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_expr, 1)));
1351 else if (Nkind (Prefix (gnat_node)) == N_Explicit_Dereference)
1353 Node_Id gnat_deref = Prefix (gnat_node);
1354 Node_Id gnat_actual_subtype
1355 = Actual_Designated_Subtype (gnat_deref);
1357 = TREE_TYPE (gnat_to_gnu (Prefix (gnat_deref)));
1359 if (TYPE_IS_FAT_OR_THIN_POINTER_P (gnu_ptr_type)
1360 && Present (gnat_actual_subtype))
1362 tree gnu_actual_obj_type
1363 = gnat_to_gnu_type (gnat_actual_subtype);
1365 = build_unc_object_type_from_ptr (gnu_ptr_type,
1366 gnu_actual_obj_type,
1367 get_identifier ("SIZE"));
1370 gnu_result = TYPE_SIZE (gnu_type);
1373 gnu_result = TYPE_SIZE (gnu_type);
1376 gnu_result = rm_size (gnu_type);
1378 gcc_assert (gnu_result);
1380 /* Deal with a self-referential size by returning the maximum size for
1381 a type and by qualifying the size with the object for 'Size of an
1383 if (CONTAINS_PLACEHOLDER_P (gnu_result))
1385 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) != TYPE_DECL)
1386 gnu_result = substitute_placeholder_in_expr (gnu_result, gnu_expr);
1388 gnu_result = max_size (gnu_result, true);
1391 /* If the type contains a template, subtract its size. */
1392 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_type) == RECORD_TYPE
1393 && TYPE_CONTAINS_TEMPLATE_P (gnu_type))
1394 gnu_result = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, gnu_result,
1395 DECL_SIZE (TYPE_FIELDS (gnu_type)));
1397 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1399 if (attribute == Attr_Max_Size_In_Storage_Elements)
1400 gnu_result = fold_build2 (CEIL_DIV_EXPR, bitsizetype,
1401 gnu_result, bitsize_unit_node);
1404 case Attr_Alignment:
1408 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) == COMPONENT_REF
1409 && TYPE_IS_PADDING_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_prefix, 0))))
1410 gnu_prefix = TREE_OPERAND (gnu_prefix, 0);
1412 gnu_type = TREE_TYPE (gnu_prefix);
1413 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1414 prefix_unused = true;
1416 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) == COMPONENT_REF)
1417 align = DECL_ALIGN (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_prefix, 1)) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1420 Node_Id gnat_prefix = Prefix (gnat_node);
1421 Entity_Id gnat_type = Etype (gnat_prefix);
1422 unsigned int double_align;
1423 bool is_capped_double, align_clause;
1425 /* If the default alignment of "double" or larger scalar types is
1426 specifically capped and there is an alignment clause neither
1427 on the type nor on the prefix itself, return the cap. */
1428 if ((double_align = double_float_alignment) > 0)
1430 = is_double_float_or_array (gnat_type, &align_clause);
1431 else if ((double_align = double_scalar_alignment) > 0)
1433 = is_double_scalar_or_array (gnat_type, &align_clause);
1435 is_capped_double = align_clause = false;
1437 if (is_capped_double
1438 && Nkind (gnat_prefix) == N_Identifier
1439 && Present (Alignment_Clause (Entity (gnat_prefix))))
1440 align_clause = true;
1442 if (is_capped_double && !align_clause)
1443 align = double_align;
1445 align = TYPE_ALIGN (gnu_type) / BITS_PER_UNIT;
1448 gnu_result = size_int (align);
1454 case Attr_Range_Length:
1455 prefix_unused = true;
1457 if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (gnu_type) || TREE_CODE (gnu_type) == REAL_TYPE)
1459 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1461 if (attribute == Attr_First)
1462 gnu_result = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (gnu_type);
1463 else if (attribute == Attr_Last)
1464 gnu_result = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (gnu_type);
1468 (MAX_EXPR, get_base_type (gnu_result_type),
1470 (PLUS_EXPR, get_base_type (gnu_result_type),
1471 build_binary_op (MINUS_EXPR,
1472 get_base_type (gnu_result_type),
1473 convert (gnu_result_type,
1474 TYPE_MAX_VALUE (gnu_type)),
1475 convert (gnu_result_type,
1476 TYPE_MIN_VALUE (gnu_type))),
1477 convert (gnu_result_type, integer_one_node)),
1478 convert (gnu_result_type, integer_zero_node));
1483 /* ... fall through ... */
1487 int Dimension = (Present (Expressions (gnat_node))
1488 ? UI_To_Int (Intval (First (Expressions (gnat_node))))
1490 struct parm_attr_d *pa = NULL;
1491 Entity_Id gnat_param = Empty;
1493 /* Make sure any implicit dereference gets done. */
1494 gnu_prefix = maybe_implicit_deref (gnu_prefix);
1495 gnu_prefix = maybe_unconstrained_array (gnu_prefix);
1496 /* We treat unconstrained array In parameters specially. */
1497 if (Nkind (Prefix (gnat_node)) == N_Identifier
1498 && !Is_Constrained (Etype (Prefix (gnat_node)))
1499 && Ekind (Entity (Prefix (gnat_node))) == E_In_Parameter)
1500 gnat_param = Entity (Prefix (gnat_node));
1501 gnu_type = TREE_TYPE (gnu_prefix);
1502 prefix_unused = true;
1503 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1505 if (TYPE_CONVENTION_FORTRAN_P (gnu_type))
1510 for (ndim = 1, gnu_type_temp = gnu_type;
1511 TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_type_temp)) == ARRAY_TYPE
1512 && TYPE_MULTI_ARRAY_P (TREE_TYPE (gnu_type_temp));
1513 ndim++, gnu_type_temp = TREE_TYPE (gnu_type_temp))
1516 Dimension = ndim + 1 - Dimension;
1519 for (i = 1; i < Dimension; i++)
1520 gnu_type = TREE_TYPE (gnu_type);
1522 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (gnu_type) == ARRAY_TYPE);
1524 /* When not optimizing, look up the slot associated with the parameter
1525 and the dimension in the cache and create a new one on failure. */
1526 if (!optimize && Present (gnat_param))
1528 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (parm_attr, f_parm_attr_cache, i, pa); i++)
1529 if (pa->id == gnat_param && pa->dim == Dimension)
1534 pa = GGC_CNEW (struct parm_attr_d);
1535 pa->id = gnat_param;
1536 pa->dim = Dimension;
1537 VEC_safe_push (parm_attr, gc, f_parm_attr_cache, pa);
1541 /* Return the cached expression or build a new one. */
1542 if (attribute == Attr_First)
1544 if (pa && pa->first)
1546 gnu_result = pa->first;
1551 = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (TYPE_INDEX_TYPE (TYPE_DOMAIN (gnu_type)));
1554 else if (attribute == Attr_Last)
1558 gnu_result = pa->last;
1563 = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (TYPE_INDEX_TYPE (TYPE_DOMAIN (gnu_type)));
1566 else /* attribute == Attr_Range_Length || attribute == Attr_Length */
1568 if (pa && pa->length)
1570 gnu_result = pa->length;
1575 /* We used to compute the length as max (hb - lb + 1, 0),
1576 which could overflow for some cases of empty arrays, e.g.
1577 when lb == index_type'first. We now compute the length as
1578 (hb >= lb) ? hb - lb + 1 : 0, which would only overflow in
1579 much rarer cases, for extremely large arrays we expect
1580 never to encounter in practice. In addition, the former
1581 computation required the use of potentially constraining
1582 signed arithmetic while the latter doesn't. Note that
1583 the comparison must be done in the original index type,
1584 to avoid any overflow during the conversion. */
1585 tree comp_type = get_base_type (gnu_result_type);
1586 tree index_type = TYPE_INDEX_TYPE (TYPE_DOMAIN (gnu_type));
1587 tree lb = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (index_type);
1588 tree hb = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (index_type);
1590 = build_binary_op (PLUS_EXPR, comp_type,
1591 build_binary_op (MINUS_EXPR,
1593 convert (comp_type, hb),
1594 convert (comp_type, lb)),
1595 convert (comp_type, integer_one_node));
1597 = build_cond_expr (comp_type,
1598 build_binary_op (GE_EXPR,
1602 convert (comp_type, integer_zero_node));
1606 /* If this has a PLACEHOLDER_EXPR, qualify it by the object we are
1607 handling. Note that these attributes could not have been used on
1608 an unconstrained array type. */
1609 gnu_result = SUBSTITUTE_PLACEHOLDER_IN_EXPR (gnu_result, gnu_prefix);
1611 /* Cache the expression we have just computed. Since we want to do it
1612 at runtime, we force the use of a SAVE_EXPR and let the gimplifier
1613 create the temporary. */
1617 = build1 (SAVE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (gnu_result), gnu_result);
1618 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (gnu_result) = 1;
1619 if (attribute == Attr_First)
1620 pa->first = gnu_result;
1621 else if (attribute == Attr_Last)
1622 pa->last = gnu_result;
1624 pa->length = gnu_result;
1627 /* Set the source location onto the predicate of the condition in the
1628 'Length case but do not do it if the expression is cached to avoid
1629 messing up the debug info. */
1630 else if ((attribute == Attr_Range_Length || attribute == Attr_Length)
1631 && TREE_CODE (gnu_result) == COND_EXPR
1632 && EXPR_P (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_result, 0)))
1633 set_expr_location_from_node (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_result, 0),
1639 case Attr_Bit_Position:
1641 case Attr_First_Bit:
1645 HOST_WIDE_INT bitsize;
1646 HOST_WIDE_INT bitpos;
1648 tree gnu_field_bitpos;
1649 tree gnu_field_offset;
1651 enum machine_mode mode;
1652 int unsignedp, volatilep;
1654 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1655 gnu_prefix = remove_conversions (gnu_prefix, true);
1656 prefix_unused = true;
1658 /* We can have 'Bit on any object, but if it isn't a COMPONENT_REF,
1659 the result is 0. Don't allow 'Bit on a bare component, though. */
1660 if (attribute == Attr_Bit
1661 && TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) != COMPONENT_REF
1662 && TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) != FIELD_DECL)
1664 gnu_result = integer_zero_node;
1669 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) == COMPONENT_REF
1670 || (attribute == Attr_Bit_Position
1671 && TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) == FIELD_DECL));
1673 get_inner_reference (gnu_prefix, &bitsize, &bitpos, &gnu_offset,
1674 &mode, &unsignedp, &volatilep, false);
1676 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) == COMPONENT_REF)
1678 gnu_field_bitpos = bit_position (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_prefix, 1));
1679 gnu_field_offset = byte_position (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_prefix, 1));
1681 for (gnu_inner = TREE_OPERAND (gnu_prefix, 0);
1682 TREE_CODE (gnu_inner) == COMPONENT_REF
1683 && DECL_INTERNAL_P (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_inner, 1));
1684 gnu_inner = TREE_OPERAND (gnu_inner, 0))
1687 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, gnu_field_bitpos,
1688 bit_position (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_inner, 1)));
1690 = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, gnu_field_offset,
1691 byte_position (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_inner, 1)));
1694 else if (TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) == FIELD_DECL)
1696 gnu_field_bitpos = bit_position (gnu_prefix);
1697 gnu_field_offset = byte_position (gnu_prefix);
1701 gnu_field_bitpos = bitsize_zero_node;
1702 gnu_field_offset = size_zero_node;
1708 gnu_result = gnu_field_offset;
1711 case Attr_First_Bit:
1713 gnu_result = size_int (bitpos % BITS_PER_UNIT);
1717 gnu_result = bitsize_int (bitpos % BITS_PER_UNIT);
1718 gnu_result = size_binop (PLUS_EXPR, gnu_result,
1719 TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_prefix)));
1720 gnu_result = size_binop (MINUS_EXPR, gnu_result,
1724 case Attr_Bit_Position:
1725 gnu_result = gnu_field_bitpos;
1729 /* If this has a PLACEHOLDER_EXPR, qualify it by the object we are
1731 gnu_result = SUBSTITUTE_PLACEHOLDER_IN_EXPR (gnu_result, gnu_prefix);
1738 tree gnu_lhs = gnat_to_gnu (First (Expressions (gnat_node)));
1739 tree gnu_rhs = gnat_to_gnu (Next (First (Expressions (gnat_node))));
1741 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1742 gnu_result = build_binary_op (attribute == Attr_Min
1743 ? MIN_EXPR : MAX_EXPR,
1744 gnu_result_type, gnu_lhs, gnu_rhs);
1748 case Attr_Passed_By_Reference:
1749 gnu_result = size_int (default_pass_by_ref (gnu_type)
1750 || must_pass_by_ref (gnu_type));
1751 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1754 case Attr_Component_Size:
1755 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_prefix) == COMPONENT_REF
1756 && TYPE_IS_PADDING_P (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_prefix, 0))))
1757 gnu_prefix = TREE_OPERAND (gnu_prefix, 0);
1759 gnu_prefix = maybe_implicit_deref (gnu_prefix);
1760 gnu_type = TREE_TYPE (gnu_prefix);
1762 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_type) == UNCONSTRAINED_ARRAY_TYPE)
1763 gnu_type = TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_TYPE (gnu_type))));
1765 while (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_type)) == ARRAY_TYPE
1766 && TYPE_MULTI_ARRAY_P (TREE_TYPE (gnu_type)))
1767 gnu_type = TREE_TYPE (gnu_type);
1769 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (gnu_type) == ARRAY_TYPE);
1771 /* Note this size cannot be self-referential. */
1772 gnu_result = TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_type));
1773 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1774 prefix_unused = true;
1777 case Attr_Null_Parameter:
1778 /* This is just a zero cast to the pointer type for our prefix and
1780 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1782 = build_unary_op (INDIRECT_REF, NULL_TREE,
1783 convert (build_pointer_type (gnu_result_type),
1784 integer_zero_node));
1785 TREE_PRIVATE (gnu_result) = 1;
1788 case Attr_Mechanism_Code:
1791 Entity_Id gnat_obj = Entity (Prefix (gnat_node));
1793 prefix_unused = true;
1794 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1795 if (Present (Expressions (gnat_node)))
1797 int i = UI_To_Int (Intval (First (Expressions (gnat_node))));
1799 for (gnat_obj = First_Formal (gnat_obj); i > 1;
1800 i--, gnat_obj = Next_Formal (gnat_obj))
1804 code = Mechanism (gnat_obj);
1805 if (code == Default)
1806 code = ((present_gnu_tree (gnat_obj)
1807 && (DECL_BY_REF_P (get_gnu_tree (gnat_obj))
1808 || ((TREE_CODE (get_gnu_tree (gnat_obj))
1810 && (DECL_BY_COMPONENT_PTR_P
1811 (get_gnu_tree (gnat_obj))))))
1812 ? By_Reference : By_Copy);
1813 gnu_result = convert (gnu_result_type, size_int (- code));
1818 /* Say we have an unimplemented attribute. Then set the value to be
1819 returned to be a zero and hope that's something we can convert to
1820 the type of this attribute. */
1821 post_error ("unimplemented attribute", gnat_node);
1822 gnu_result_type = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
1823 gnu_result = integer_zero_node;
1827 /* If this is an attribute where the prefix was unused, force a use of it if
1828 it has a side-effect. But don't do it if the prefix is just an entity
1829 name. However, if an access check is needed, we must do it. See second
1830 example in AARM 11.6(5.e). */
1831 if (prefix_unused && TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (gnu_prefix)
1832 && !Is_Entity_Name (Prefix (gnat_node)))
1833 gnu_result = fold_build2 (COMPOUND_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (gnu_result),
1834 gnu_prefix, gnu_result);
1836 *gnu_result_type_p = gnu_result_type;
1840 /* Subroutine of gnat_to_gnu to translate gnat_node, an N_Case_Statement,
1841 to a GCC tree, which is returned. */
1844 Case_Statement_to_gnu (Node_Id gnat_node)
1850 gnu_expr = gnat_to_gnu (Expression (gnat_node));
1851 gnu_expr = convert (get_base_type (TREE_TYPE (gnu_expr)), gnu_expr);
1853 /* The range of values in a case statement is determined by the rules in
1854 RM 5.4(7-9). In almost all cases, this range is represented by the Etype
1855 of the expression. One exception arises in the case of a simple name that
1856 is parenthesized. This still has the Etype of the name, but since it is
1857 not a name, para 7 does not apply, and we need to go to the base type.
1858 This is the only case where parenthesization affects the dynamic
1859 semantics (i.e. the range of possible values at runtime that is covered
1860 by the others alternative.
1862 Another exception is if the subtype of the expression is non-static. In
1863 that case, we also have to use the base type. */
1864 if (Paren_Count (Expression (gnat_node)) != 0
1865 || !Is_OK_Static_Subtype (Underlying_Type
1866 (Etype (Expression (gnat_node)))))
1867 gnu_expr = convert (get_base_type (TREE_TYPE (gnu_expr)), gnu_expr);
1869 /* We build a SWITCH_EXPR that contains the code with interspersed
1870 CASE_LABEL_EXPRs for each label. */
1872 push_stack (&gnu_switch_label_stack, NULL_TREE,
1873 create_artificial_label (input_location));
1874 start_stmt_group ();
1875 for (gnat_when = First_Non_Pragma (Alternatives (gnat_node));
1876 Present (gnat_when);
1877 gnat_when = Next_Non_Pragma (gnat_when))
1879 bool choices_added_p = false;
1880 Node_Id gnat_choice;
1882 /* First compile all the different case choices for the current WHEN
1884 for (gnat_choice = First (Discrete_Choices (gnat_when));
1885 Present (gnat_choice); gnat_choice = Next (gnat_choice))
1887 tree gnu_low = NULL_TREE, gnu_high = NULL_TREE;
1889 switch (Nkind (gnat_choice))
1892 gnu_low = gnat_to_gnu (Low_Bound (gnat_choice));
1893 gnu_high = gnat_to_gnu (High_Bound (gnat_choice));
1896 case N_Subtype_Indication:
1897 gnu_low = gnat_to_gnu (Low_Bound (Range_Expression
1898 (Constraint (gnat_choice))));
1899 gnu_high = gnat_to_gnu (High_Bound (Range_Expression
1900 (Constraint (gnat_choice))));
1904 case N_Expanded_Name:
1905 /* This represents either a subtype range or a static value of
1906 some kind; Ekind says which. */
1907 if (IN (Ekind (Entity (gnat_choice)), Type_Kind))
1909 tree gnu_type = get_unpadded_type (Entity (gnat_choice));
1911 gnu_low = fold (TYPE_MIN_VALUE (gnu_type));
1912 gnu_high = fold (TYPE_MAX_VALUE (gnu_type));
1916 /* ... fall through ... */
1918 case N_Character_Literal:
1919 case N_Integer_Literal:
1920 gnu_low = gnat_to_gnu (gnat_choice);
1923 case N_Others_Choice:
1930 /* If the case value is a subtype that raises Constraint_Error at
1931 run-time because of a wrong bound, then gnu_low or gnu_high is
1932 not translated into an INTEGER_CST. In such a case, we need
1933 to ensure that the when statement is not added in the tree,
1934 otherwise it will crash the gimplifier. */
1935 if ((!gnu_low || TREE_CODE (gnu_low) == INTEGER_CST)
1936 && (!gnu_high || TREE_CODE (gnu_high) == INTEGER_CST))
1938 add_stmt_with_node (build3
1939 (CASE_LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node,
1941 create_artificial_label (input_location)),
1943 choices_added_p = true;
1947 /* Push a binding level here in case variables are declared as we want
1948 them to be local to this set of statements instead of to the block
1949 containing the Case statement. */
1950 if (choices_added_p)
1952 add_stmt (build_stmt_group (Statements (gnat_when), true));
1953 add_stmt (build1 (GOTO_EXPR, void_type_node,
1954 TREE_VALUE (gnu_switch_label_stack)));
1958 /* Now emit a definition of the label all the cases branched to. */
1959 add_stmt (build1 (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node,
1960 TREE_VALUE (gnu_switch_label_stack)));
1961 gnu_result = build3 (SWITCH_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (gnu_expr), gnu_expr,
1962 end_stmt_group (), NULL_TREE);
1963 pop_stack (&gnu_switch_label_stack);
1968 /* Subroutine of gnat_to_gnu to translate gnat_node, an N_Loop_Statement,
1969 to a GCC tree, which is returned. */
1972 Loop_Statement_to_gnu (Node_Id gnat_node)
1974 /* ??? It would be nice to use "build" here, but there's no build5. */
1975 tree gnu_loop_stmt = build_nt (LOOP_STMT, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE,
1976 NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE, NULL_TREE);
1977 tree gnu_loop_var = NULL_TREE;
1978 Node_Id gnat_iter_scheme = Iteration_Scheme (gnat_node);
1979 tree gnu_cond_expr = NULL_TREE;
1982 TREE_TYPE (gnu_loop_stmt) = void_type_node;
1983 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (gnu_loop_stmt) = 1;
1984 LOOP_STMT_LABEL (gnu_loop_stmt) = create_artificial_label (input_location);
1985 set_expr_location_from_node (gnu_loop_stmt, gnat_node);
1986 Sloc_to_locus (Sloc (End_Label (gnat_node)),
1987 &DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (LOOP_STMT_LABEL (gnu_loop_stmt)));
1989 /* Save the end label of this LOOP_STMT in a stack so that the corresponding
1990 N_Exit_Statement can find it. */
1991 push_stack (&gnu_loop_label_stack, NULL_TREE,
1992 LOOP_STMT_LABEL (gnu_loop_stmt));
1994 /* Set the condition under which the loop must keep going.
1995 For the case "LOOP .... END LOOP;" the condition is always true. */
1996 if (No (gnat_iter_scheme))
1999 /* For the case "WHILE condition LOOP ..... END LOOP;" it's immediate. */
2000 else if (Present (Condition (gnat_iter_scheme)))
2001 LOOP_STMT_TOP_COND (gnu_loop_stmt)
2002 = gnat_to_gnu (Condition (gnat_iter_scheme));
2004 /* Otherwise we have an iteration scheme and the condition is given by
2005 the bounds of the subtype of the iteration variable. */
2008 Node_Id gnat_loop_spec = Loop_Parameter_Specification (gnat_iter_scheme);
2009 Entity_Id gnat_loop_var = Defining_Entity (gnat_loop_spec);
2010 Entity_Id gnat_type = Etype (gnat_loop_var);
2011 tree gnu_type = get_unpadded_type (gnat_type);
2012 tree gnu_low = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (gnu_type);
2013 tree gnu_high = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (gnu_type);
2014 tree gnu_first, gnu_last, gnu_limit;
2015 enum tree_code update_code, end_code;
2016 tree gnu_base_type = get_base_type (gnu_type);
2018 /* We must disable modulo reduction for the loop variable, if any,
2019 in order for the loop comparison to be effective. */
2020 if (Reverse_Present (gnat_loop_spec))
2022 gnu_first = gnu_high;
2024 update_code = MINUS_NOMOD_EXPR;
2026 gnu_limit = TYPE_MIN_VALUE (gnu_base_type);
2030 gnu_first = gnu_low;
2031 gnu_last = gnu_high;
2032 update_code = PLUS_NOMOD_EXPR;
2034 gnu_limit = TYPE_MAX_VALUE (gnu_base_type);
2037 /* We know the loop variable will not overflow if GNU_LAST is a constant
2038 and is not equal to GNU_LIMIT. If it might overflow, we have to move
2039 the limit test to the end of the loop. In that case, we have to test
2040 for an empty loop outside the loop. */
2041 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_last) != INTEGER_CST
2042 || TREE_CODE (gnu_limit) != INTEGER_CST
2043 || tree_int_cst_equal (gnu_last, gnu_limit))
2046 = build3 (COND_EXPR, void_type_node,
2047 build_binary_op (LE_EXPR, integer_type_node,
2049 NULL_TREE, alloc_stmt_list ());
2050 set_expr_location_from_node (gnu_cond_expr, gnat_loop_spec);
2053 /* Open a new nesting level that will surround the loop to declare the
2054 loop index variable. */
2055 start_stmt_group ();
2058 /* Declare the loop index and set it to its initial value. */
2059 gnu_loop_var = gnat_to_gnu_entity (gnat_loop_var, gnu_first, 1);
2060 if (DECL_BY_REF_P (gnu_loop_var))
2061 gnu_loop_var = build_unary_op (INDIRECT_REF, NULL_TREE, gnu_loop_var);
2063 /* The loop variable might be a padded type, so use `convert' to get a
2064 reference to the inner variable if so. */
2065 gnu_loop_var = convert (get_base_type (gnu_type), gnu_loop_var);
2067 /* Set either the top or bottom exit condition as appropriate depending
2068 on whether or not we know an overflow cannot occur. */
2070 LOOP_STMT_BOT_COND (gnu_loop_stmt)
2071 = build_binary_op (NE_EXPR, integer_type_node,
2072 gnu_loop_var, gnu_last);
2074 LOOP_STMT_TOP_COND (gnu_loop_stmt)
2075 = build_binary_op (end_code, integer_type_node,
2076 gnu_loop_var, gnu_last);
2078 LOOP_STMT_UPDATE (gnu_loop_stmt)
2079 = build_binary_op (MODIFY_EXPR, NULL_TREE,
2081 build_binary_op (update_code,
2082 TREE_TYPE (gnu_loop_var),
2084 convert (TREE_TYPE (gnu_loop_var),
2085 integer_one_node)));
2086 set_expr_location_from_node (LOOP_STMT_UPDATE (gnu_loop_stmt),
2090 /* If the loop was named, have the name point to this loop. In this case,
2091 the association is not a ..._DECL node, but the end label from this
2093 if (Present (Identifier (gnat_node)))
2094 save_gnu_tree (Entity (Identifier (gnat_node)),
2095 LOOP_STMT_LABEL (gnu_loop_stmt), true);
2097 /* Make the loop body into its own block, so any allocated storage will be
2098 released every iteration. This is needed for stack allocation. */
2099 LOOP_STMT_BODY (gnu_loop_stmt)
2100 = build_stmt_group (Statements (gnat_node), true);
2102 /* If we declared a variable, then we are in a statement group for that
2103 declaration. Add the LOOP_STMT to it and make that the "loop". */
2106 add_stmt (gnu_loop_stmt);
2108 gnu_loop_stmt = end_stmt_group ();
2111 /* If we have an outer COND_EXPR, that's our result and this loop is its
2112 "true" statement. Otherwise, the result is the LOOP_STMT. */
2115 COND_EXPR_THEN (gnu_cond_expr) = gnu_loop_stmt;
2116 gnu_result = gnu_cond_expr;
2117 recalculate_side_effects (gnu_cond_expr);
2120 gnu_result = gnu_loop_stmt;
2122 pop_stack (&gnu_loop_label_stack);
2127 /* Emit statements to establish __gnat_handle_vms_condition as a VMS condition
2128 handler for the current function. */
2130 /* This is implemented by issuing a call to the appropriate VMS specific
2131 builtin. To avoid having VMS specific sections in the global gigi decls
2132 array, we maintain the decls of interest here. We can't declare them
2133 inside the function because we must mark them never to be GC'd, which we
2134 can only do at the global level. */
2136 static GTY(()) tree vms_builtin_establish_handler_decl = NULL_TREE;
2137 static GTY(()) tree gnat_vms_condition_handler_decl = NULL_TREE;
2140 establish_gnat_vms_condition_handler (void)
2142 tree establish_stmt;
2144 /* Elaborate the required decls on the first call. Check on the decl for
2145 the gnat condition handler to decide, as this is one we create so we are
2146 sure that it will be non null on subsequent calls. The builtin decl is
2147 looked up so remains null on targets where it is not implemented yet. */
2148 if (gnat_vms_condition_handler_decl == NULL_TREE)
2150 vms_builtin_establish_handler_decl
2152 (get_identifier ("__builtin_establish_vms_condition_handler"));
2154 gnat_vms_condition_handler_decl
2155 = create_subprog_decl (get_identifier ("__gnat_handle_vms_condition"),
2157 build_function_type_list (integer_type_node,
2161 NULL_TREE, 0, 1, 1, 0, Empty);
2163 /* ??? DECL_CONTEXT shouldn't have been set because of DECL_EXTERNAL. */
2164 DECL_CONTEXT (gnat_vms_condition_handler_decl) = NULL_TREE;
2167 /* Do nothing if the establish builtin is not available, which might happen
2168 on targets where the facility is not implemented. */
2169 if (vms_builtin_establish_handler_decl == NULL_TREE)
2173 = build_call_1_expr (vms_builtin_establish_handler_decl,
2175 (ADDR_EXPR, NULL_TREE,
2176 gnat_vms_condition_handler_decl));
2178 add_stmt (establish_stmt);
2181 /* Subroutine of gnat_to_gnu to process gnat_node, an N_Subprogram_Body. We
2182 don't return anything. */
2185 Subprogram_Body_to_gnu (Node_Id gnat_node)
2187 /* Defining identifier of a parameter to the subprogram. */
2188 Entity_Id gnat_param;
2189 /* The defining identifier for the subprogram body. Note that if a
2190 specification has appeared before for this body, then the identifier
2191 occurring in that specification will also be a defining identifier and all
2192 the calls to this subprogram will point to that specification. */
2193 Entity_Id gnat_subprog_id
2194 = (Present (Corresponding_Spec (gnat_node))
2195 ? Corresponding_Spec (gnat_node) : Defining_Entity (gnat_node));
2196 /* The FUNCTION_DECL node corresponding to the subprogram spec. */
2197 tree gnu_subprog_decl;
2198 /* Its RESULT_DECL node. */
2199 tree gnu_result_decl;
2200 /* The FUNCTION_TYPE node corresponding to the subprogram spec. */
2201 tree gnu_subprog_type;
2204 VEC(parm_attr,gc) *cache;
2206 /* If this is a generic object or if it has been eliminated,
2208 if (Ekind (gnat_subprog_id) == E_Generic_Procedure
2209 || Ekind (gnat_subprog_id) == E_Generic_Function
2210 || Is_Eliminated (gnat_subprog_id))
2213 /* If this subprogram acts as its own spec, define it. Otherwise, just get
2214 the already-elaborated tree node. However, if this subprogram had its
2215 elaboration deferred, we will already have made a tree node for it. So
2216 treat it as not being defined in that case. Such a subprogram cannot
2217 have an address clause or a freeze node, so this test is safe, though it
2218 does disable some otherwise-useful error checking. */
2220 = gnat_to_gnu_entity (gnat_subprog_id, NULL_TREE,
2221 Acts_As_Spec (gnat_node)
2222 && !present_gnu_tree (gnat_subprog_id));
2223 gnu_result_decl = DECL_RESULT (gnu_subprog_decl);
2224 gnu_subprog_type = TREE_TYPE (gnu_subprog_decl);
2226 /* If the function returns by invisible reference, make it explicit in the
2227 function body. See gnat_to_gnu_entity, E_Subprogram_Type case. */
2228 if (TREE_ADDRESSABLE (gnu_subprog_type))
2230 TREE_TYPE (gnu_result_decl)
2231 = build_reference_type (TREE_TYPE (gnu_result_decl));
2232 relayout_decl (gnu_result_decl);
2235 /* Propagate the debug mode. */
2236 if (!Needs_Debug_Info (gnat_subprog_id))
2237 DECL_IGNORED_P (gnu_subprog_decl) = 1;
2239 /* Set the line number in the decl to correspond to that of the body so that
2240 the line number notes are written correctly. */
2241 Sloc_to_locus (Sloc (gnat_node), &DECL_SOURCE_LOCATION (gnu_subprog_decl));
2243 /* Initialize the information structure for the function. */
2244 allocate_struct_function (gnu_subprog_decl, false);
2245 DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (gnu_subprog_decl)->language
2246 = GGC_CNEW (struct language_function);
2248 begin_subprog_body (gnu_subprog_decl);
2249 gnu_cico_list = TYPE_CI_CO_LIST (gnu_subprog_type);
2251 /* If there are Out parameters, we need to ensure that the return statement
2252 properly copies them out. We do this by making a new block and converting
2253 any inner return into a goto to a label at the end of the block. */
2254 push_stack (&gnu_return_label_stack, NULL_TREE,
2255 gnu_cico_list ? create_artificial_label (input_location)
2258 /* Get a tree corresponding to the code for the subprogram. */
2259 start_stmt_group ();
2262 /* See if there are any parameters for which we don't yet have GCC entities.
2263 These must be for Out parameters for which we will be making VAR_DECL
2264 nodes here. Fill them in to TYPE_CI_CO_LIST, which must contain the empty
2265 entry as well. We can match up the entries because TYPE_CI_CO_LIST is in
2266 the order of the parameters. */
2267 for (gnat_param = First_Formal_With_Extras (gnat_subprog_id);
2268 Present (gnat_param);
2269 gnat_param = Next_Formal_With_Extras (gnat_param))
2270 if (!present_gnu_tree (gnat_param))
2272 /* Skip any entries that have been already filled in; they must
2273 correspond to In Out parameters. */
2274 for (; gnu_cico_list && TREE_VALUE (gnu_cico_list);
2275 gnu_cico_list = TREE_CHAIN (gnu_cico_list))
2278 /* Do any needed references for padded types. */
2279 TREE_VALUE (gnu_cico_list)
2280 = convert (TREE_TYPE (TREE_PURPOSE (gnu_cico_list)),
2281 gnat_to_gnu_entity (gnat_param, NULL_TREE, 1));
2284 /* On VMS, establish our condition handler to possibly turn a condition into
2285 the corresponding exception if the subprogram has a foreign convention or
2288 To ensure proper execution of local finalizations on condition instances,
2289 we must turn a condition into the corresponding exception even if there
2290 is no applicable Ada handler, and need at least one condition handler per
2291 possible call chain involving GNAT code. OTOH, establishing the handler
2292 has a cost so we want to minimize the number of subprograms into which
2293 this happens. The foreign or exported condition is expected to satisfy
2294 all the constraints. */
2295 if (TARGET_ABI_OPEN_VMS
2296 && (Has_Foreign_Convention (gnat_subprog_id)
2297 || Is_Exported (gnat_subprog_id)))
2298 establish_gnat_vms_condition_handler ();
2300 process_decls (Declarations (gnat_node), Empty, Empty, true, true);
2302 /* Generate the code of the subprogram itself. A return statement will be
2303 present and any Out parameters will be handled there. */
2304 add_stmt (gnat_to_gnu (Handled_Statement_Sequence (gnat_node)));
2306 gnu_result = end_stmt_group ();
2308 /* If we populated the parameter attributes cache, we need to make sure
2309 that the cached expressions are evaluated on all possible paths. */
2310 cache = DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (gnu_subprog_decl)->language->parm_attr_cache;
2313 struct parm_attr_d *pa;
2316 start_stmt_group ();
2318 for (i = 0; VEC_iterate (parm_attr, cache, i, pa); i++)
2321 add_stmt_with_node (pa->first, gnat_node);
2323 add_stmt_with_node (pa->last, gnat_node);
2325 add_stmt_with_node (pa->length, gnat_node);
2328 add_stmt (gnu_result);
2329 gnu_result = end_stmt_group ();
2332 /* If we are dealing with a return from an Ada procedure with parameters
2333 passed by copy-in/copy-out, we need to return a record containing the
2334 final values of these parameters. If the list contains only one entry,
2335 return just that entry though.
2337 For a full description of the copy-in/copy-out parameter mechanism, see
2338 the part of the gnat_to_gnu_entity routine dealing with the translation
2341 We need to make a block that contains the definition of that label and
2342 the copying of the return value. It first contains the function, then
2343 the label and copy statement. */
2344 if (TREE_VALUE (gnu_return_label_stack))
2348 start_stmt_group ();
2350 add_stmt (gnu_result);
2351 add_stmt (build1 (LABEL_EXPR, void_type_node,
2352 TREE_VALUE (gnu_return_label_stack)));
2354 gnu_cico_list = TYPE_CI_CO_LIST (gnu_subprog_type);
2355 if (list_length (gnu_cico_list) == 1)
2356 gnu_retval = TREE_VALUE (gnu_cico_list);
2358 gnu_retval = gnat_build_constructor (TREE_TYPE (gnu_subprog_type),
2361 add_stmt_with_node (build_return_expr (gnu_result_decl, gnu_retval),
2362 End_Label (Handled_Statement_Sequence (gnat_node)));
2364 gnu_result = end_stmt_group ();
2367 pop_stack (&gnu_return_label_stack);
2369 /* Set the end location. */
2371 ((Present (End_Label (Handled_Statement_Sequence (gnat_node)))
2372 ? Sloc (End_Label (Handled_Statement_Sequence (gnat_node)))
2373 : Sloc (gnat_node)),
2374 &DECL_STRUCT_FUNCTION (gnu_subprog_decl)->function_end_locus);
2376 end_subprog_body (gnu_result);
2378 /* Finally annotate the parameters and disconnect the trees for parameters
2379 that we have turned into variables since they are now unusable. */
2380 for (gnat_param = First_Formal_With_Extras (gnat_subprog_id);
2381 Present (gnat_param);
2382 gnat_param = Next_Formal_With_Extras (gnat_param))
2384 tree gnu_param = get_gnu_tree (gnat_param);
2385 annotate_object (gnat_param, TREE_TYPE (gnu_param), NULL_TREE,
2386 DECL_BY_REF_P (gnu_param));
2387 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_param) == VAR_DECL)
2388 save_gnu_tree (gnat_param, NULL_TREE, false);
2391 if (DECL_FUNCTION_STUB (gnu_subprog_decl))
2392 build_function_stub (gnu_subprog_decl, gnat_subprog_id);
2394 mark_out_of_scope (Defining_Unit_Name (Specification (gnat_node)));
2397 /* Subroutine of gnat_to_gnu to translate gnat_node, either an N_Function_Call
2398 or an N_Procedure_Call_Statement, to a GCC tree, which is returned.
2399 GNU_RESULT_TYPE_P is a pointer to where we should place the result type.
2400 If GNU_TARGET is non-null, this must be a function call and the result
2401 of the call is to be placed into that object. */
2404 call_to_gnu (Node_Id gnat_node, tree *gnu_result_type_p, tree gnu_target)
2406 /* The GCC node corresponding to the GNAT subprogram name. This can either
2407 be a FUNCTION_DECL node if we are dealing with a standard subprogram call,
2408 or an indirect reference expression (an INDIRECT_REF node) pointing to a
2410 tree gnu_subprog = gnat_to_gnu (Name (gnat_node));
2411 /* The FUNCTION_TYPE node giving the GCC type of the subprogram. */
2412 tree gnu_subprog_type = TREE_TYPE (gnu_subprog);
2413 tree gnu_subprog_addr = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, NULL_TREE, gnu_subprog);
2414 Entity_Id gnat_formal;
2415 Node_Id gnat_actual;
2416 tree gnu_actual_list = NULL_TREE;
2417 tree gnu_name_list = NULL_TREE;
2418 tree gnu_before_list = NULL_TREE;
2419 tree gnu_after_list = NULL_TREE;
2422 gcc_assert (TREE_CODE (gnu_subprog_type) == FUNCTION_TYPE);
2424 /* If we are calling a stubbed function, raise Program_Error, but Elaborate
2425 all our args first. */
2426 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_subprog) == FUNCTION_DECL && DECL_STUBBED_P (gnu_subprog))
2428 tree call_expr = build_call_raise (PE_Stubbed_Subprogram_Called,
2429 gnat_node, N_Raise_Program_Error);
2431 for (gnat_actual = First_Actual (gnat_node);
2432 Present (gnat_actual);
2433 gnat_actual = Next_Actual (gnat_actual))
2434 add_stmt (gnat_to_gnu (gnat_actual));
2436 if (Nkind (gnat_node) == N_Function_Call && !gnu_target)
2438 *gnu_result_type_p = TREE_TYPE (gnu_subprog_type);
2439 return build1 (NULL_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (gnu_subprog_type), call_expr);
2445 /* The only way we can be making a call via an access type is if Name is an
2446 explicit dereference. In that case, get the list of formal args from the
2447 type the access type is pointing to. Otherwise, get the formals from the
2448 entity being called. */
2449 if (Nkind (Name (gnat_node)) == N_Explicit_Dereference)
2450 gnat_formal = First_Formal_With_Extras (Etype (Name (gnat_node)));
2451 else if (Nkind (Name (gnat_node)) == N_Attribute_Reference)
2452 /* Assume here that this must be 'Elab_Body or 'Elab_Spec. */
2453 gnat_formal = Empty;
2455 gnat_formal = First_Formal_With_Extras (Entity (Name (gnat_node)));
2457 /* Create the list of the actual parameters as GCC expects it, namely a
2458 chain of TREE_LIST nodes in which the TREE_VALUE field of each node
2459 is an expression and the TREE_PURPOSE field is null. But skip Out
2460 parameters not passed by reference and that need not be copied in. */
2461 for (gnat_actual = First_Actual (gnat_node);
2462 Present (gnat_actual);
2463 gnat_formal = Next_Formal_With_Extras (gnat_formal),
2464 gnat_actual = Next_Actual (gnat_actual))
2466 tree gnu_formal = present_gnu_tree (gnat_formal)
2467 ? get_gnu_tree (gnat_formal) : NULL_TREE;
2468 tree gnu_formal_type = gnat_to_gnu_type (Etype (gnat_formal));
2469 /* We must suppress conversions that can cause the creation of a
2470 temporary in the Out or In Out case because we need the real
2471 object in this case, either to pass its address if it's passed
2472 by reference or as target of the back copy done after the call
2473 if it uses the copy-in copy-out mechanism. We do it in the In
2474 case too, except for an unchecked conversion because it alone
2475 can cause the actual to be misaligned and the addressability
2476 test is applied to the real object. */
2477 bool suppress_type_conversion
2478 = ((Nkind (gnat_actual) == N_Unchecked_Type_Conversion
2479 && Ekind (gnat_formal) != E_In_Parameter)
2480 || (Nkind (gnat_actual) == N_Type_Conversion
2481 && Is_Composite_Type (Underlying_Type (Etype (gnat_formal)))));
2482 Node_Id gnat_name = suppress_type_conversion
2483 ? Expression (gnat_actual) : gnat_actual;
2484 tree gnu_name = gnat_to_gnu (gnat_name), gnu_name_type;
2487 /* If it's possible we may need to use this expression twice, make sure
2488 that any side-effects are handled via SAVE_EXPRs; likewise if we need
2489 to force side-effects before the call.
2490 ??? This is more conservative than we need since we don't need to do
2491 this for pass-by-ref with no conversion. */
2492 if (Ekind (gnat_formal) != E_In_Parameter)
2493 gnu_name = gnat_stabilize_reference (gnu_name, true, NULL);
2495 /* If we are passing a non-addressable parameter by reference, pass the
2496 address of a copy. In the Out or In Out case, set up to copy back
2497 out after the call. */
2499 && (DECL_BY_REF_P (gnu_formal)
2500 || (TREE_CODE (gnu_formal) == PARM_DECL
2501 && (DECL_BY_COMPONENT_PTR_P (gnu_formal)
2502 || (DECL_BY_DESCRIPTOR_P (gnu_formal)))))
2503 && (gnu_name_type = gnat_to_gnu_type (Etype (gnat_name)))
2504 && !addressable_p (gnu_name, gnu_name_type))
2506 tree gnu_copy = gnu_name;
2508 /* If the type is by_reference, a copy is not allowed. */
2509 if (Is_By_Reference_Type (Etype (gnat_formal)))
2511 ("misaligned actual cannot be passed by reference", gnat_actual);
2513 /* For users of Starlet we issue a warning because the interface
2514 apparently assumes that by-ref parameters outlive the procedure
2515 invocation. The code still will not work as intended, but we
2516 cannot do much better since low-level parts of the back-end
2517 would allocate temporaries at will because of the misalignment
2518 if we did not do so here. */
2519 else if (Is_Valued_Procedure (Entity (Name (gnat_node))))
2522 ("?possible violation of implicit assumption", gnat_actual);
2524 ("?made by pragma Import_Valued_Procedure on &", gnat_actual,
2525 Entity (Name (gnat_node)));
2526 post_error_ne ("?because of misalignment of &", gnat_actual,
2530 /* If the actual type of the object is already the nominal type,
2531 we have nothing to do, except if the size is self-referential
2532 in which case we'll remove the unpadding below. */
2533 if (TREE_TYPE (gnu_name) == gnu_name_type
2534 && !CONTAINS_PLACEHOLDER_P (TYPE_SIZE (gnu_name_type)))
2537 /* Otherwise remove unpadding from the object and reset the copy. */
2538 else if (TREE_CODE (gnu_name) == COMPONENT_REF
2539 && TYPE_IS_PADDING_P
2540 (TREE_TYPE (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_name, 0))))
2541 gnu_name = gnu_copy = TREE_OPERAND (gnu_name, 0);
2543 /* Otherwise convert to the nominal type of the object if it's
2544 a record type. There are several cases in which we need to
2545 make the temporary using this type instead of the actual type
2546 of the object if they are distinct, because the expectations
2547 of the callee would otherwise not be met:
2548 - if it's a justified modular type,
2549 - if the actual type is a smaller packable version of it. */
2550 else if (TREE_CODE (gnu_name_type) == RECORD_TYPE
2551 && (TYPE_JUSTIFIED_MODULAR_P (gnu_name_type)
2552 || smaller_packable_type_p (TREE_TYPE (gnu_name),
2554 gnu_name = convert (gnu_name_type, gnu_name);
2556 /* Make a SAVE_EXPR to force the creation of a temporary. Special
2557 code in gnat_gimplify_expr ensures that the same temporary is
2558 used as the object and copied back after the call if needed. */
2559 gnu_name = build1 (SAVE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (gnu_name), gnu_name);
2560 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (gnu_name) = 1;
2562 /* Set up to move the copy back to the original if needed. */
2563 if (Ekind (gnat_formal) != E_In_Parameter)
2565 tree stmt = build_binary_op (MODIFY_EXPR, NULL_TREE, gnu_copy,
2567 set_expr_location_from_node (stmt, gnat_node);
2568 append_to_statement_list (stmt, &gnu_after_list);
2572 /* Start from the real object and build the actual. */
2573 gnu_actual = gnu_name;
2575 /* If this was a procedure call, we may not have removed any padding.
2576 So do it here for the part we will use as an input, if any. */
2577 if (Ekind (gnat_formal) != E_Out_Parameter
2578 && TYPE_IS_PADDING_P (TREE_TYPE (gnu_actual)))
2579 gnu_actual = convert (get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_actual)),
2582 /* Do any needed conversions for the actual and make sure that it is
2583 in range of the formal's type. */
2584 if (suppress_type_conversion)
2586 /* Put back the conversion we suppressed above in the computation
2587 of the real object. Note that we treat a conversion between
2588 aggregate types as if it is an unchecked conversion here. */
2590 = unchecked_convert (gnat_to_gnu_type (Etype (gnat_actual)),
2592 (Nkind (gnat_actual)
2593 == N_Unchecked_Type_Conversion)
2594 && No_Truncation (gnat_actual));
2596 if (Ekind (gnat_formal) != E_Out_Parameter
2597 && Do_Range_Check (gnat_actual))
2598 gnu_actual = emit_range_check (gnu_actual, Etype (gnat_formal),
2603 if (Ekind (gnat_formal) != E_Out_Parameter
2604 && Do_Range_Check (gnat_actual))
2605 gnu_actual = emit_range_check (gnu_actual, Etype (gnat_formal),
2608 /* We may have suppressed a conversion to the Etype of the actual
2609 since the parent is a procedure call. So put it back here.
2610 ??? We use the reverse order compared to the case above because
2611 of an awkward interaction with the check. */
2612 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_actual) != SAVE_EXPR)
2613 gnu_actual = convert (gnat_to_gnu_type (Etype (gnat_actual)),
2617 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_actual) != SAVE_EXPR)
2618 gnu_actual = convert (gnu_formal_type, gnu_actual);
2620 /* Unless this is an In parameter, we must remove any justified modular
2621 building from GNU_NAME to get an lvalue. */
2622 if (Ekind (gnat_formal) != E_In_Parameter
2623 && TREE_CODE (gnu_name) == CONSTRUCTOR
2624 && TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_name)) == RECORD_TYPE
2625 && TYPE_JUSTIFIED_MODULAR_P (TREE_TYPE (gnu_name)))
2626 gnu_name = convert (TREE_TYPE (TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_TYPE (gnu_name))),
2629 /* If we have not saved a GCC object for the formal, it means it is an
2630 Out parameter not passed by reference and that need not be copied in.
2631 Otherwise, first see if the PARM_DECL is passed by reference. */
2633 && TREE_CODE (gnu_formal) == PARM_DECL
2634 && DECL_BY_REF_P (gnu_formal))
2636 if (Ekind (gnat_formal) != E_In_Parameter)
2638 /* In Out or Out parameters passed by reference don't use the
2639 copy-in copy-out mechanism so the address of the real object
2640 must be passed to the function. */
2641 gnu_actual = gnu_name;
2643 /* If we have a padded type, be sure we've removed padding. */
2644 if (TYPE_IS_PADDING_P (TREE_TYPE (gnu_actual))
2645 && TREE_CODE (gnu_actual) != SAVE_EXPR)
2646 gnu_actual = convert (get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_actual)),
2649 /* If we have the constructed subtype of an aliased object
2650 with an unconstrained nominal subtype, the type of the
2651 actual includes the template, although it is formally
2652 constrained. So we need to convert it back to the real
2653 constructed subtype to retrieve the constrained part
2654 and takes its address. */
2655 if (TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_actual)) == RECORD_TYPE
2656 && TYPE_CONTAINS_TEMPLATE_P (TREE_TYPE (gnu_actual))
2657 && TREE_CODE (gnu_actual) != SAVE_EXPR
2658 && Is_Constr_Subt_For_UN_Aliased (Etype (gnat_actual))
2659 && Is_Array_Type (Etype (gnat_actual)))
2660 gnu_actual = convert (gnat_to_gnu_type (Etype (gnat_actual)),
2664 /* The symmetry of the paths to the type of an entity is broken here
2665 since arguments don't know that they will be passed by ref. */
2666 gnu_formal_type = TREE_TYPE (get_gnu_tree (gnat_formal));
2667 gnu_actual = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, gnu_formal_type, gnu_actual);
2670 && TREE_CODE (gnu_formal) == PARM_DECL
2671 && DECL_BY_COMPONENT_PTR_P (gnu_formal))
2673 gnu_formal_type = TREE_TYPE (get_gnu_tree (gnat_formal));
2674 gnu_actual = maybe_implicit_deref (gnu_actual);
2675 gnu_actual = maybe_unconstrained_array (gnu_actual);
2677 if (TYPE_IS_PADDING_P (gnu_formal_type))
2679 gnu_formal_type = TREE_TYPE (TYPE_FIELDS (gnu_formal_type));
2680 gnu_actual = convert (gnu_formal_type, gnu_actual);
2683 /* Take the address of the object and convert to the proper pointer
2684 type. We'd like to actually compute the address of the beginning
2685 of the array using an ADDR_EXPR of an ARRAY_REF, but there's a
2686 possibility that the ARRAY_REF might return a constant and we'd be
2687 getting the wrong address. Neither approach is exactly correct,
2688 but this is the most likely to work in all cases. */
2689 gnu_actual = convert (gnu_formal_type,
2690 build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, NULL_TREE,
2694 && TREE_CODE (gnu_formal) == PARM_DECL
2695 && DECL_BY_DESCRIPTOR_P (gnu_formal))
2697 /* If this is 'Null_Parameter, pass a zero descriptor. */
2698 if ((TREE_CODE (gnu_actual) == INDIRECT_REF
2699 || TREE_CODE (gnu_actual) == UNCONSTRAINED_ARRAY_REF)
2700 && TREE_PRIVATE (gnu_actual))
2702 = convert (DECL_ARG_TYPE (gnu_formal), integer_zero_node);
2704 gnu_actual = build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, NULL_TREE,
2705 fill_vms_descriptor (gnu_actual,
2713 if (Ekind (gnat_formal) != E_In_Parameter)
2714 gnu_name_list = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, gnu_name, gnu_name_list);
2716 if (!(gnu_formal && TREE_CODE (gnu_formal) == PARM_DECL))
2719 /* If this is 'Null_Parameter, pass a zero even though we are
2720 dereferencing it. */
2721 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_actual) == INDIRECT_REF
2722 && TREE_PRIVATE (gnu_actual)
2723 && (gnu_size = TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_actual)))
2724 && TREE_CODE (gnu_size) == INTEGER_CST
2725 && compare_tree_int (gnu_size, BITS_PER_WORD) <= 0)
2727 = unchecked_convert (DECL_ARG_TYPE (gnu_formal),
2728 convert (gnat_type_for_size
2729 (TREE_INT_CST_LOW (gnu_size), 1),
2733 gnu_actual = convert (DECL_ARG_TYPE (gnu_formal), gnu_actual);
2736 gnu_actual_list = tree_cons (NULL_TREE, gnu_actual, gnu_actual_list);
2739 gnu_call = build_call_list (TREE_TYPE (gnu_subprog_type), gnu_subprog_addr,
2740 nreverse (gnu_actual_list));
2741 set_expr_location_from_node (gnu_call, gnat_node);
2743 /* If it's a function call, the result is the call expression unless a target
2744 is specified, in which case we copy the result into the target and return
2745 the assignment statement. */
2746 if (Nkind (gnat_node) == N_Function_Call)
2748 tree gnu_result = gnu_call;
2749 enum tree_code op_code;
2751 /* If the function returns an unconstrained array or by direct reference,
2752 we have to dereference the pointer. */
2753 if (TYPE_RETURN_UNCONSTRAINED_P (gnu_subprog_type)
2754 || TYPE_RETURN_BY_DIRECT_REF_P (gnu_subprog_type))
2755 gnu_result = build_unary_op (INDIRECT_REF, NULL_TREE, gnu_result);
2759 /* ??? If the return type has non-constant size, then force the
2760 return slot optimization as we would not be able to generate
2761 a temporary. That's what has been done historically. */
2762 if (TREE_CONSTANT (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_subprog_type))))
2763 op_code = MODIFY_EXPR;
2765 op_code = INIT_EXPR;
2768 = build_binary_op (op_code, NULL_TREE, gnu_target, gnu_result);
2771 *gnu_result_type_p = get_unpadded_type (Etype (gnat_node));
2776 /* If this is the case where the GNAT tree contains a procedure call but the
2777 Ada procedure has copy-in/copy-out parameters, then the special parameter
2778 passing mechanism must be used. */
2779 if (TYPE_CI_CO_LIST (gnu_subprog_type))
2781 /* List of FIELD_DECLs associated with the PARM_DECLs of the copy
2782 in copy out parameters. */
2783 tree scalar_return_list = TYPE_CI_CO_LIST (gnu_subprog_type);
2784 int length = list_length (scalar_return_list);
2790 /* The call sequence must contain one and only one call, even though
2791 the function is const or pure. So force a SAVE_EXPR. */
2792 gnu_call = build1 (SAVE_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (gnu_call), gnu_call);
2793 TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (gnu_call) = 1;
2794 gnu_name_list = nreverse (gnu_name_list);
2796 /* If any of the names had side-effects, ensure they are all
2797 evaluated before the call. */
2798 for (gnu_name = gnu_name_list;
2800 gnu_name = TREE_CHAIN (gnu_name))
2801 if (TREE_SIDE_EFFECTS (TREE_VALUE (gnu_name)))
2802 append_to_statement_list (TREE_VALUE (gnu_name),
2806 if (Nkind (Name (gnat_node)) == N_Explicit_Dereference)
2807 gnat_formal = First_Formal_With_Extras (Etype (Name (gnat_node)));
2809 gnat_formal = First_Formal_With_Extras (Entity (Name (gnat_node)));
2811 for (gnat_actual = First_Actual (gnat_node);
2812 Present (gnat_actual);
2813 gnat_formal = Next_Formal_With_Extras (gnat_formal),
2814 gnat_actual = Next_Actual (gnat_actual))
2815 /* If we are dealing with a copy in copy out parameter, we must
2816 retrieve its value from the record returned in the call. */
2817 if (!(present_gnu_tree (gnat_formal)
2818 && TREE_CODE (get_gnu_tree (gnat_formal)) == PARM_DECL
2819 && (DECL_BY_REF_P (get_gnu_tree (gnat_formal))
2820 || (TREE_CODE (get_gnu_tree (gnat_formal)) == PARM_DECL
2821 && ((DECL_BY_COMPONENT_PTR_P (get_gnu_tree (gnat_formal))
2822 || (DECL_BY_DESCRIPTOR_P
2823 (get_gnu_tree (gnat_formal))))))))
2824 && Ekind (gnat_formal) != E_In_Parameter)
2826 /* Get the value to assign to this Out or In Out parameter. It is
2827 either the result of the function if there is only a single such
2828 parameter or the appropriate field from the record returned. */
2832 : build_component_ref (gnu_call, NULL_TREE,
2833 TREE_PURPOSE (scalar_return_list),
2836 /* If the actual is a conversion, get the inner expression, which
2837 will be the real destination, and convert the result to the
2838 type of the actual parameter. */
2840 = maybe_unconstrained_array (TREE_VALUE (gnu_name_list));
2842 /* If the result is a padded type, remove the padding. */
2843 if (TYPE_IS_PADDING_P (TREE_TYPE (gnu_result)))
2845 = convert (TREE_TYPE (TYPE_FIELDS (TREE_TYPE (gnu_result))),
2848 /* If the actual is a type conversion, the real target object is
2849 denoted by the inner Expression and we need to convert the
2850 result to the associated type.
2851 We also need to convert our gnu assignment target to this type
2852 if the corresponding GNU_NAME was constructed from the GNAT
2853 conversion node and not from the inner Expression. */
2854 if (Nkind (gnat_actual) == N_Type_Conversion)
2857 = convert_with_check
2858 (Etype (Expression (gnat_actual)), gnu_result,
2859 Do_Overflow_Check (gnat_actual),
2860 Do_Range_Check (Expression (gnat_actual)),
2861 Float_Truncate (gnat_actual), gnat_actual);
2863 if (!Is_Composite_Type (Underlying_Type (Etype (gnat_formal))))
2864 gnu_actual = convert (TREE_TYPE (gnu_result), gnu_actual);
2867 /* Unchecked conversions as actuals for Out parameters are not
2868 allowed in user code because they are not variables, but do
2869 occur in front-end expansions. The associated GNU_NAME is
2870 always obtained from the inner expression in such cases. */
2871 else if (Nkind (gnat_actual) == N_Unchecked_Type_Conversion)
2872 gnu_result = unchecked_convert (TREE_TYPE (gnu_actual),
2874 No_Truncation (gnat_actual));
2877 if (Do_Range_Check (gnat_actual))
2879 = emit_range_check (gnu_result, Etype (gnat_actual),
2882 if (!(!TREE_CONSTANT (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_actual)))
2883 && TREE_CONSTANT (TYPE_SIZE (TREE_TYPE (gnu_result)))))
2884 gnu_result = convert (TREE_TYPE (gnu_actual), gnu_result);
2887 /* Undo wrapping of boolean rvalues. */
2888 if (TREE_CODE (gnu_actual) == NE_EXPR
2889 && TREE_CODE (get_base_type (TREE_TYPE (gnu_actual)))
2891 && integer_zerop (TREE_OPERAND (gnu_actual, 1)))
2892 gnu_actual = TREE_OPERAND (gnu_actual, 0);
2893 gnu_result = build_binary_op (MODIFY_EXPR, NULL_TREE,
2894 gnu_actual, gnu_result);
2895 set_expr_location_from_node (gnu_result, gnat_node);
2896 append_to_statement_list (gnu_result, &gnu_before_list);
2897 scalar_return_list = TREE_CHAIN (scalar_return_list);
2898 gnu_name_list = TREE_CHAIN (gnu_name_list);
2902 append_to_statement_list (gnu_call, &gnu_before_list);
2904 append_to_statement_list (gnu_after_list, &gnu_before_list);
2906 return gnu_before_list;
2909 /* Subroutine of gnat_to_gnu to translate gnat_node, an
2910 N_Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements, to a GCC tree, which is returned. */
2913 Handled_Sequence_Of_Statements_to_gnu (Node_Id gnat_node)
2915 tree gnu_jmpsave_decl = NULL_TREE;
2916 tree gnu_jmpbuf_decl = NULL_TREE;
2917 /* If just annotating, ignore all EH and cleanups. */
2918 bool gcc_zcx = (!type_annotate_only
2919 && Present (Exception_Handlers (gnat_node))
2920 && Exception_Mechanism == Back_End_Exceptions);
2922 = (!type_annotate_only && Present (Exception_Handlers (gnat_node))
2923 && Exception_Mechanism == Setjmp_Longjmp);
2924 bool at_end = !type_annotate_only && Present (At_End_Proc (gnat_node));
2925 bool binding_for_block = (at_end || gcc_zcx || setjmp_longjmp);
2926 tree gnu_inner_block; /* The statement(s) for the block itself. */
2931 /* The GCC exception handling mechanism can handle both ZCX and SJLJ schemes
2932 and we have our own SJLJ mechanism. To call the GCC mechanism, we call
2933 add_cleanup, and when we leave the binding, end_stmt_group will create
2934 the TRY_FINALLY_EXPR.
2936 ??? The region level calls down there have been specifically put in place
2937 for a ZCX context and currently the order in which things are emitted
2938 (region/handlers) is different from the SJLJ case. Instead of putting
2939 other calls with different conditions at other places for the SJLJ case,
2940 it seems cleaner to reorder things for the SJLJ case and generalize the
2941 condition to make it not ZCX specific.
2943 If there are any exceptions or cleanup processing involved, we need an
2944 outer statement group (for Setjmp_Longjmp) and binding level. */
2945 if (binding_for_block)
2947 start_stmt_group ();
2951 /* If using setjmp_longjmp, make the variables for the setjmp buffer and save
2952 area for address of previous buffer. Do this first since we need to have
2953 the setjmp buf known for any decls in this block. */
2956 gnu_jmpsave_decl = create_var_decl (get_identifier ("JMPBUF_SAVE"),
2957 NULL_TREE, jmpbuf_ptr_type,
2958 build_call_0_expr (get_jmpbuf_decl),
2959 false, false, false, false, NULL,
2961 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (gnu_jmpsave_decl) = 1;
2963 /* The __builtin_setjmp receivers will immediately reinstall it. Now
2964 because of the unstructured form of EH used by setjmp_longjmp, there
2965 might be forward edges going to __builtin_setjmp receivers on which
2966 it is uninitialized, although they will never be actually taken. */
2967 TREE_NO_WARNING (gnu_jmpsave_decl) = 1;
2968 gnu_jmpbuf_decl = create_var_decl (get_identifier ("JMP_BUF"),
2969 NULL_TREE, jmpbuf_type,
2970 NULL_TREE, false, false, false, false,
2972 DECL_ARTIFICIAL (gnu_jmpbuf_decl) = 1;
2974 set_block_jmpbuf_decl (gnu_jmpbuf_decl);
2976 /* When we exit this block, restore the saved value. */
2977 add_cleanup (build_call_1_expr (set_jmpbuf_decl, gnu_jmpsave_decl),
2978 End_Label (gnat_node));
2981 /* If we are to call a function when exiting this block, add a cleanup
2982 to the binding level we made above. Note that add_cleanup is FIFO
2983 so we must register this cleanup after the EH cleanup just above. */
2985 add_cleanup (build_call_0_expr (gnat_to_gnu (At_End_Proc (gnat_node))),
2986 End_Label (gnat_node));
2988 /* Now build the tree for the declarations and statements inside this block.
2989 If this is SJLJ, set our jmp_buf as the current buffer. */
2990 start_stmt_group ();
2993 add_stmt (build_call_1_expr (set_jmpbuf_decl,
2994 build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, NULL_TREE,
2997 if (Present (First_Real_Statement (gnat_node)))
2998 process_decls (Statements (gnat_node), Empty,
2999 First_Real_Statement (gnat_node), true, true);
3001 /* Generate code for each statement in the block. */
3002 for (gnat_temp = (Present (First_Real_Statement (gnat_node))
3003 ? First_Real_Statement (gnat_node)
3004 : First (Statements (gnat_node)));
3005 Present (gnat_temp); gnat_temp = Next (gnat_temp))
3006 add_stmt (gnat_to_gnu (gnat_temp));
3007 gnu_inner_block = end_stmt_group ();
3009 /* Now generate code for the two exception models, if either is relevant for
3013 tree *gnu_else_ptr = 0;
3016 /* Make a binding level for the exception handling declarations and code
3017 and set up gnu_except_ptr_stack for the handlers to use. */
3018 start_stmt_group ();
3021 push_stack (&gnu_except_ptr_stack, NULL_TREE,
3022 create_var_decl (get_identifier ("EXCEPT_PTR"),
3024 build_pointer_type (except_type_node),
3025 build_call_0_expr (get_excptr_decl), false,
3026 false, false, false, NULL, gnat_node));
3028 /* Generate code for each handler. The N_Exception_Handler case does the
3029 real work and returns a COND_EXPR for each handler, which we chain
3031 for (gnat_temp = First_Non_Pragma (Exception_Handlers (gnat_node));
3032 Present (gnat_temp); gnat_temp = Next_Non_Pragma (gnat_temp))
3034 gnu_expr = gnat_to_gnu (gnat_temp);
3036 /* If this is the first one, set it as the outer one. Otherwise,
3037 point the "else" part of the previous handler to us. Then point
3038 to our "else" part. */
3040 add_stmt (gnu_expr);
3042 *gnu_else_ptr = gnu_expr;
3044 gnu_else_ptr = &COND_EXPR_ELSE (gnu_expr);
3047 /* If none of the exception handlers did anything, re-raise but do not
3049 gnu_expr = build_call_1_expr (raise_nodefer_decl,
3050 TREE_VALUE (gnu_except_ptr_stack));
3051 set_expr_location_from_node
3053 Present (End_Label (gnat_node)) ? End_Label (gnat_node) : gnat_node);
3056 *gnu_else_ptr = gnu_expr;
3058 add_stmt (gnu_expr);
3060 /* End the binding level dedicated to the exception handlers and get the
3061 whole statement group. */
3062 pop_stack (&gnu_except_ptr_stack);
3064 gnu_handler = end_stmt_group ();
3066 /* If the setjmp returns 1, we restore our incoming longjmp value and
3067 then check the handlers. */
3068 start_stmt_group ();
3069 add_stmt_with_node (build_call_1_expr (set_jmpbuf_decl,
3072 add_stmt (gnu_handler);
3073 gnu_handler = end_stmt_group ();
3075 /* This block is now "if (setjmp) ... <handlers> else <block>". */
3076 gnu_result = build3 (COND_EXPR, void_type_node,
3079 build_unary_op (ADDR_EXPR, NULL_TREE,
3081 gnu_handler, gnu_inner_block);
3087 /* First make a block containing the handlers. */
3088 start_stmt_group ();