1 /****************************************************************************
3 * GNAT COMPILER COMPONENTS *
9 * Copyright (C) 1992-2009, Free Software Foundation, Inc. *
11 * GNAT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under *
12 * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Soft- *
13 * ware Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any later ver- *
14 * sion. GNAT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITH- *
15 * OUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY *
16 * or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License *
17 * for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General *
18 * Public License distributed with GNAT; see file COPYING3. If not see *
19 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. *
21 * GNAT was originally developed by the GNAT team at New York University. *
22 * Extensive contributions were provided by Ada Core Technologies Inc. *
24 ****************************************************************************/
26 /* Declare all functions and types used by gigi. */
28 /* Given GNAT_ENTITY, a GNAT defining identifier node, which denotes some Ada
29 entity, this routine returns the equivalent GCC tree for that entity
30 (an ..._DECL node) and associates the ..._DECL node with the input GNAT
33 If GNAT_ENTITY is a variable or a constant declaration, GNU_EXPR gives its
34 initial value (in GCC tree form). This is optional for variables.
35 For renamed entities, GNU_EXPR gives the object being renamed.
37 DEFINITION is nonzero if this call is intended for a definition. This is
38 used for separate compilation where it necessary to know whether an
39 external declaration or a definition should be created if the GCC equivalent
40 was not created previously. The value of 1 is normally used for a nonzero
41 DEFINITION, but a value of 2 is used in special circumstances, defined in
43 extern tree gnat_to_gnu_entity (Entity_Id gnat_entity, tree gnu_expr,
46 /* Similar, but if the returned value is a COMPONENT_REF, return the
48 extern tree gnat_to_gnu_field_decl (Entity_Id gnat_entity);
50 /* Similar, but GNAT_ENTITY is assumed to refer to a GNAT type. Return
51 the GCC type corresponding to that entity. */
52 extern tree gnat_to_gnu_type (Entity_Id gnat_entity);
54 /* Wrap up compilation of T, a TYPE_DECL, possibly deferring it. */
55 extern void rest_of_type_decl_compilation (tree t);
57 /* Start a new statement group chained to the previous group. */
58 extern void start_stmt_group (void);
60 /* Add GNU_STMT to the current BLOCK_STMT node. */
61 extern void add_stmt (tree gnu_stmt);
63 /* Similar, but set the location of GNU_STMT to that of GNAT_NODE. */
64 extern void add_stmt_with_node (tree gnu_stmt, Node_Id gnat_node);
66 /* Return code corresponding to the current code group. It is normally
67 a STATEMENT_LIST, but may also be a BIND_EXPR or TRY_FINALLY_EXPR if
68 BLOCK or cleanups were set. */
69 extern tree end_stmt_group (void);
71 /* Set the BLOCK node corresponding to the current code group to GNU_BLOCK. */
72 extern void set_block_for_group (tree);
74 /* Add a declaration statement for GNU_DECL to the current BLOCK_STMT node.
75 Get SLOC from GNAT_ENTITY. */
76 extern void add_decl_expr (tree gnu_decl, Entity_Id gnat_entity);
78 /* Mark nodes rooted at *TP with TREE_VISITED and types as having their
79 sized gimplified. We use this to indicate all variable sizes and
80 positions in global types may not be shared by any subprogram. */
81 extern void mark_visited (tree *tp);
83 /* Finalize any From_With_Type incomplete types. We do this after processing
84 our compilation unit and after processing its spec, if this is a body. */
85 extern void finalize_from_with_types (void);
87 /* Return the equivalent type to be used for GNAT_ENTITY, if it's a
88 kind of type (such E_Task_Type) that has a different type which Gigi
89 uses for its representation. If the type does not have a special type
90 for its representation, return GNAT_ENTITY. If a type is supposed to
91 exist, but does not, abort unless annotating types, in which case
92 return Empty. If GNAT_ENTITY is Empty, return Empty. */
93 extern Entity_Id Gigi_Equivalent_Type (Entity_Id gnat_entity);
95 /* Given GNAT_ENTITY, elaborate all expressions that are required to
96 be elaborated at the point of its definition, but do nothing else. */
97 extern void elaborate_entity (Entity_Id gnat_entity);
99 /* Mark GNAT_ENTITY as going out of scope at this point. Recursively mark
100 any entities on its entity chain similarly. */
101 extern void mark_out_of_scope (Entity_Id gnat_entity);
103 /* Get the unpadded version of a GNAT type. */
104 extern tree get_unpadded_type (Entity_Id gnat_entity);
106 /* Called when we need to protect a variable object using a save_expr. */
107 extern tree maybe_variable (tree gnu_operand);
109 /* Create a record type that contains a SIZE bytes long field of TYPE with a
110 starting bit position so that it is aligned to ALIGN bits, and leaving at
111 least ROOM bytes free before the field. BASE_ALIGN is the alignment the
112 record is guaranteed to get. */
113 extern tree make_aligning_type (tree type, unsigned int align, tree size,
114 unsigned int base_align, int room);
116 /* Ensure that TYPE has SIZE and ALIGN. Make and return a new padded type
117 if needed. We have already verified that SIZE and TYPE are large enough.
119 GNAT_ENTITY and NAME_TRAILER are used to name the resulting record and
122 IS_USER_TYPE is true if we must be sure we complete the original type.
124 DEFINITION is true if this type is being defined.
126 SAME_RM_SIZE is true if the RM_Size of the resulting type is to be
127 set to its TYPE_SIZE; otherwise, it's set to the RM_Size of the original
129 extern tree maybe_pad_type (tree type, tree size, unsigned int align,
130 Entity_Id gnat_entity, const char *name_trailer,
131 bool is_user_type, bool definition,
134 /* Given a GNU tree and a GNAT list of choices, generate an expression to test
135 the value passed against the list of choices. */
136 extern tree choices_to_gnu (tree operand, Node_Id choices);
138 /* Given a type T, a FIELD_DECL F, and a replacement value R, return a new
139 type with all size expressions that contain F updated by replacing F
140 with R. If F is NULL_TREE, always make a new RECORD_TYPE, even if
141 nothing has changed. */
142 extern tree substitute_in_type (tree t, tree f, tree r);
144 /* Return the RM size of GNU_TYPE. This is the actual number of bits
145 needed to represent the object. */
146 extern tree rm_size (tree gnu_type);
148 /* Return the name to be used for GNAT_ENTITY. If a type, create a
149 fully-qualified name, possibly with type information encoding.
150 Otherwise, return the name. */
151 extern tree get_entity_name (Entity_Id gnat_entity);
153 /* Return an identifier representing the external name to be used for
154 GNAT_ENTITY. If SUFFIX is specified, the name is followed by "___"
155 and the specified suffix. */
156 extern tree create_concat_name (Entity_Id gnat_entity, const char *suffix);
158 /* Given GNU_NAME, an IDENTIFIER_NODE containing a name and SUFFIX, a
159 string, return a new IDENTIFIER_NODE that is the concatenation of
160 the name followed by "___" and the specified suffix. */
161 extern tree concat_name (tree gnu_name, const char *suffix);
163 /* If true, then gigi is being called on an analyzed but unexpanded tree, and
164 the only purpose of the call is to properly annotate types with
165 representation information. */
166 extern bool type_annotate_only;
168 /* Current file name without path */
169 extern const char *ref_filename;
171 /* This structure must be kept synchronized with Call_Back_End. */
172 struct File_Info_Type
174 File_Name_Type File_Name;
175 Nat Num_Source_Lines;
178 /* This is the main program of the back-end. It sets up all the table
179 structures and then generates code.
181 ??? Needs parameter descriptions */
183 extern void gigi (Node_Id gnat_root, int max_gnat_node, int number_name,
184 struct Node *nodes_ptr, Node_Id *next_node_ptr,
185 Node_Id *prev_node_ptr, struct Elist_Header *elists_ptr,
186 struct Elmt_Item *elmts_ptr,
187 struct String_Entry *strings_ptr,
188 Char_Code *strings_chars_ptr,
189 struct List_Header *list_headers_ptr,
191 struct File_Info_Type *file_info_ptr,
192 Entity_Id standard_boolean,
193 Entity_Id standard_integer,
194 Entity_Id standard_long_long_float,
195 Entity_Id standard_exception_type,
196 Int gigi_operating_mode);
198 /* GNAT_NODE is the root of some GNAT tree. Return the root of the
199 GCC tree corresponding to that GNAT tree. Normally, no code is generated;
200 we just return an equivalent tree which is used elsewhere to generate
202 extern tree gnat_to_gnu (Node_Id gnat_node);
204 /* GNU_STMT is a statement. We generate code for that statement. */
205 extern void gnat_expand_stmt (tree gnu_stmt);
207 /* Generate GIMPLE in place for the expression at *EXPR_P. */
208 extern int gnat_gimplify_expr (tree *expr_p, gimple_seq *pre_p,
209 gimple_seq *post_p ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED);
211 /* Do the processing for the declaration of a GNAT_ENTITY, a type. If
212 a separate Freeze node exists, delay the bulk of the processing. Otherwise
213 make a GCC type for GNAT_ENTITY and set up the correspondence. */
214 extern void process_type (Entity_Id gnat_entity);
216 /* Convert SLOC into LOCUS. Return true if SLOC corresponds to a source code
217 location and false if it doesn't. In the former case, set the Gigi global
218 variable REF_FILENAME to the simple debug file name as given by sinput. */
219 extern bool Sloc_to_locus (Source_Ptr Sloc, location_t *locus);
221 /* Post an error message. MSG is the error message, properly annotated.
222 NODE is the node at which to post the error and the node to use for the
224 extern void post_error (const char *msg, Node_Id node);
226 /* Similar, but NODE is the node at which to post the error and ENT
227 is the node to use for the "&" substitution. */
228 extern void post_error_ne (const char *msg, Node_Id node, Entity_Id ent);
230 /* Similar, but NODE is the node at which to post the error, ENT is the node
231 to use for the "&" substitution, and N is the number to use for the ^. */
232 extern void post_error_ne_num (const char *msg, Node_Id node, Entity_Id ent,
235 /* Similar to post_error_ne_num, but T is a GCC tree representing the number
236 to write. If the tree represents a constant that fits within a
237 host integer, the text inside curly brackets in MSG will be output
238 (presumably including a '^'). Otherwise that text will not be output
239 and the text inside square brackets will be output instead. */
240 extern void post_error_ne_tree (const char *msg, Node_Id node, Entity_Id ent,
243 /* Similar to post_error_ne_tree, except that NUM is a second
244 integer to write in the message. */
245 extern void post_error_ne_tree_2 (const char *msg, Node_Id node, Entity_Id ent,
248 /* Protect EXP from multiple evaluation. This may make a SAVE_EXPR. */
249 extern tree protect_multiple_eval (tree exp);
251 /* Return a label to branch to for the exception type in KIND or NULL_TREE
253 extern tree get_exception_label (char kind);
255 /* Current node being treated, in case gigi_abort or Check_Elaboration_Code
257 extern Node_Id error_gnat_node;
259 /* This is equivalent to stabilize_reference in tree.c, but we know how to
260 handle our own nodes and we take extra arguments. FORCE says whether to
261 force evaluation of everything. We set SUCCESS to true unless we walk
262 through something we don't know how to stabilize. */
263 extern tree maybe_stabilize_reference (tree ref, bool force, bool *success);
265 /* Highest number in the front-end node table. */
266 extern int max_gnat_nodes;
268 /* If nonzero, pretend we are allocating at global level. */
269 extern int force_global;
271 /* The default alignment of "double" floating-point types, i.e. floating
272 point types whose size is equal to 64 bits, or 0 if this alignment is
273 not specifically capped. */
274 extern int double_float_alignment;
276 /* The default alignment of "double" or larger scalar types, i.e. scalar
277 types whose size is greater or equal to 64 bits, or 0 if this alignment
278 is not specifically capped. */
279 extern int double_scalar_alignment;
281 /* Standard data type sizes. Most of these are not used. */
283 #ifndef CHAR_TYPE_SIZE
284 #define CHAR_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_UNIT
287 #ifndef SHORT_TYPE_SIZE
288 #define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE (BITS_PER_UNIT * MIN ((UNITS_PER_WORD + 1) / 2, 2))
291 #ifndef INT_TYPE_SIZE
292 #define INT_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_WORD
295 #ifndef LONG_TYPE_SIZE
296 #define LONG_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_WORD
299 #ifndef LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE
300 #define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE (BITS_PER_WORD * 2)
303 #ifndef FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE
304 #define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE BITS_PER_WORD
307 #ifndef DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE
308 #define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE (BITS_PER_WORD * 2)
311 #ifndef LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE
312 #define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE (BITS_PER_WORD * 2)
315 /* The choice of SIZE_TYPE here is very problematic. We need a signed
316 type whose bit width is Pmode. Assume "long" is such a type here. */
318 #define SIZE_TYPE "long int"
320 /* Data structures used to represent attributes. */
324 ATTR_MACHINE_ATTRIBUTE,
327 ATTR_LINK_CONSTRUCTOR,
328 ATTR_LINK_DESTRUCTOR,
329 ATTR_THREAD_LOCAL_STORAGE,
342 /* Table of machine-independent internal attributes. */
343 extern const struct attribute_spec gnat_internal_attribute_table[];
345 /* Define the entries in the standard data array. */
346 enum standard_datatypes
348 /* The longest floating-point type. */
349 ADT_longest_float_type,
351 /* The type of an exception. */
354 /* Type declaration node <==> typedef void *T */
357 /* Function type declaration -- void T() */
360 /* Type declaration node <==> typedef void *T() */
363 /* Type declaration node <==> typedef virtual void *T() */
366 /* Null pointer for above type */
369 /* Function declaration nodes for run-time functions for allocating memory.
370 Ada allocators cause calls to these functions to be generated. Malloc32
371 is used only on 64bit systems needing to allocate 32bit memory. */
375 /* Likewise for freeing memory. */
378 /* Function decl node for 64-bit multiplication with overflow checking */
381 /* Types and decls used by our temporary exception mechanism. See
382 init_gigi_decls for details. */
390 ADT_update_setjmp_buf_decl,
391 ADT_raise_nodefer_decl,
392 ADT_begin_handler_decl,
393 ADT_end_handler_decl,
398 extern GTY(()) tree gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_LAST];
399 extern GTY(()) tree gnat_raise_decls[(int) LAST_REASON_CODE + 1];
401 #define longest_float_type_node gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_longest_float_type]
402 #define except_type_node gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_except_type]
403 #define ptr_void_type_node gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_ptr_void_type]
404 #define void_ftype gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_void_ftype]
405 #define ptr_void_ftype gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_ptr_void_ftype]
406 #define fdesc_type_node gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_fdesc_type]
407 #define null_fdesc_node gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_null_fdesc]
408 #define malloc_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_malloc_decl]
409 #define malloc32_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_malloc32_decl]
410 #define free_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_free_decl]
411 #define mulv64_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_mulv64_decl]
412 #define jmpbuf_type gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_jmpbuf_type]
413 #define jmpbuf_ptr_type gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_jmpbuf_ptr_type]
414 #define get_jmpbuf_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_get_jmpbuf_decl]
415 #define set_jmpbuf_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_set_jmpbuf_decl]
416 #define get_excptr_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_get_excptr_decl]
417 #define setjmp_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_setjmp_decl]
418 #define longjmp_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_longjmp_decl]
419 #define update_setjmp_buf_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_update_setjmp_buf_decl]
420 #define raise_nodefer_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_raise_nodefer_decl]
421 #define begin_handler_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_begin_handler_decl]
422 #define others_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_others_decl]
423 #define all_others_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_all_others_decl]
424 #define end_handler_decl gnat_std_decls[(int) ADT_end_handler_decl]
426 /* Routines expected by the gcc back-end. They must have exactly the same
427 prototype and names as below. */
429 /* Returns nonzero if we are currently in the global binding level. */
430 extern int global_bindings_p (void);
432 /* Enter and exit a new binding level. */
433 extern void gnat_pushlevel (void);
434 extern void gnat_poplevel (void);
436 /* Set SUPERCONTEXT of the BLOCK for the current binding level to FNDECL
437 and point FNDECL to this BLOCK. */
438 extern void set_current_block_context (tree fndecl);
440 /* Set the jmpbuf_decl for the current binding level to DECL. */
441 extern void set_block_jmpbuf_decl (tree decl);
443 /* Get the setjmp_decl, if any, for the current binding level. */
444 extern tree get_block_jmpbuf_decl (void);
446 /* Records a ..._DECL node DECL as belonging to the current lexical scope
447 and uses GNAT_NODE for location information. */
448 extern void gnat_pushdecl (tree decl, Node_Id gnat_node);
450 extern void gnat_init_decl_processing (void);
451 extern void gnat_init_gcc_eh (void);
452 extern void gnat_install_builtins (void);
454 /* Return an integer type with the number of bits of precision given by
455 PRECISION. UNSIGNEDP is nonzero if the type is unsigned; otherwise
456 it is a signed type. */
457 extern tree gnat_type_for_size (unsigned precision, int unsignedp);
459 /* Return a data type that has machine mode MODE. UNSIGNEDP selects
460 an unsigned type; otherwise a signed type is returned. */
461 extern tree gnat_type_for_mode (enum machine_mode mode, int unsignedp);
463 /* Emit debug info for all global variable declarations. */
464 extern void gnat_write_global_declarations (void);
466 /* Return the unsigned version of a TYPE_NODE, a scalar type. */
467 extern tree gnat_unsigned_type (tree type_node);
469 /* Return the signed version of a TYPE_NODE, a scalar type. */
470 extern tree gnat_signed_type (tree type_node);
472 /* Return 1 if the types T1 and T2 are compatible, i.e. if they can be
473 transparently converted to each other. */
474 extern int gnat_types_compatible_p (tree t1, tree t2);
476 /* Create an expression whose value is that of EXPR,
477 converted to type TYPE. The TREE_TYPE of the value
478 is always TYPE. This function implements all reasonable
479 conversions; callers should filter out those that are
480 not permitted by the language being compiled. */
481 extern tree convert (tree type, tree expr);
483 /* Routines created solely for the tree translator's sake. Their prototypes
484 can be changed as desired. */
486 /* Initialize the association of GNAT nodes to GCC trees. */
487 extern void init_gnat_to_gnu (void);
489 /* GNAT_ENTITY is a GNAT tree node for a defining identifier.
490 GNU_DECL is the GCC tree which is to be associated with
491 GNAT_ENTITY. Such gnu tree node is always an ..._DECL node.
492 If NO_CHECK is nonzero, the latter check is suppressed.
493 If GNU_DECL is zero, a previous association is to be reset. */
494 extern void save_gnu_tree (Entity_Id gnat_entity, tree gnu_decl,
497 /* GNAT_ENTITY is a GNAT tree node for a defining identifier.
498 Return the ..._DECL node that was associated with it. If there is no tree
499 node associated with GNAT_ENTITY, abort. */
500 extern tree get_gnu_tree (Entity_Id gnat_entity);
502 /* Return nonzero if a GCC tree has been associated with GNAT_ENTITY. */
503 extern bool present_gnu_tree (Entity_Id gnat_entity);
505 /* Initialize the association of GNAT nodes to GCC trees as dummies. */
506 extern void init_dummy_type (void);
508 /* Make a dummy type corresponding to GNAT_TYPE. */
509 extern tree make_dummy_type (Entity_Id gnat_type);
511 /* Record TYPE as a builtin type for Ada. NAME is the name of the type. */
512 extern void record_builtin_type (const char *name, tree type);
514 /* Given a record type RECORD_TYPE and a chain of FIELD_DECL nodes FIELDLIST,
515 finish constructing the record or union type. If REP_LEVEL is zero, this
516 record has no representation clause and so will be entirely laid out here.
517 If REP_LEVEL is one, this record has a representation clause and has been
518 laid out already; only set the sizes and alignment. If REP_LEVEL is two,
519 this record is derived from a parent record and thus inherits its layout;
520 only make a pass on the fields to finalize them. If DO_NOT_FINALIZE is
521 true, the record type is expected to be modified afterwards so it will
522 not be sent to the back-end for finalization. */
523 extern void finish_record_type (tree record_type, tree fieldlist,
524 int rep_level, bool do_not_finalize);
526 /* Wrap up compilation of RECORD_TYPE, i.e. most notably output all
527 the debug information associated with it. It need not be invoked
528 directly in most cases since finish_record_type takes care of doing
529 so, unless explicitly requested not to through DO_NOT_FINALIZE. */
530 extern void rest_of_record_type_compilation (tree record_type);
532 /* Append PARALLEL_TYPE on the chain of parallel types for decl. */
533 extern void add_parallel_type (tree decl, tree parallel_type);
535 /* Return the parallel type associated to a type, if any. */
536 extern tree get_parallel_type (tree type);
538 /* Returns a FUNCTION_TYPE node. RETURN_TYPE is the type returned by the
539 subprogram. If it is void_type_node, then we are dealing with a procedure,
540 otherwise we are dealing with a function. PARAM_DECL_LIST is a list of
541 PARM_DECL nodes that are the subprogram arguments. CICO_LIST is the
542 copy-in/copy-out list to be stored into TYPE_CI_CO_LIST.
543 RETURNS_UNCONSTRAINED is true if the function returns an unconstrained
544 object. RETURNS_BY_REF is true if the function returns by reference.
545 RETURNS_BY_TARGET_PTR is true if the function is to be passed (as its
546 first parameter) the address of the place to copy its result. */
547 extern tree create_subprog_type (tree return_type, tree param_decl_list,
548 tree cico_list, bool returns_unconstrained,
550 bool returns_by_target_ptr);
552 /* Return a copy of TYPE, but safe to modify in any way. */
553 extern tree copy_type (tree type);
555 /* Return a subtype of sizetype with range MIN to MAX and whose
556 TYPE_INDEX_TYPE is INDEX. GNAT_NODE is used for the position
557 of the associated TYPE_DECL. */
558 extern tree create_index_type (tree min, tree max, tree index,
561 /* Return a TYPE_DECL node suitable for the TYPE_STUB_DECL field of a type.
562 TYPE_NAME gives the name of the type and TYPE is a ..._TYPE node giving
564 extern tree create_type_stub_decl (tree type_name, tree type);
566 /* Return a TYPE_DECL node. TYPE_NAME gives the name of the type and TYPE
567 is a ..._TYPE node giving its data type. ARTIFICIAL_P is true if this
568 is a declaration that was generated by the compiler. DEBUG_INFO_P is
569 true if we need to write debug information about this type. GNAT_NODE
570 is used for the position of the decl. */
571 extern tree create_type_decl (tree type_name, tree type,
572 struct attrib *attr_list,
573 bool artificial_p, bool debug_info_p,
576 /* Return a VAR_DECL or CONST_DECL node.
578 VAR_NAME gives the name of the variable. ASM_NAME is its assembler name
579 (if provided). TYPE is its data type (a GCC ..._TYPE node). VAR_INIT is
580 the GCC tree for an optional initial expression; NULL_TREE if none.
582 CONST_FLAG is true if this variable is constant, in which case we might
583 return a CONST_DECL node unless CONST_DECL_ALLOWED_P is false.
585 PUBLIC_FLAG is true if this definition is to be made visible outside of
586 the current compilation unit. This flag should be set when processing the
587 variable definitions in a package specification.
589 EXTERN_FLAG is nonzero when processing an external variable declaration (as
590 opposed to a definition: no storage is to be allocated for the variable).
592 STATIC_FLAG is only relevant when not at top level. In that case
593 it indicates whether to always allocate storage to the variable.
595 GNAT_NODE is used for the position of the decl. */
597 create_var_decl_1 (tree var_name, tree asm_name, tree type, tree var_init,
598 bool const_flag, bool public_flag, bool extern_flag,
599 bool static_flag, bool const_decl_allowed_p,
600 struct attrib *attr_list, Node_Id gnat_node);
602 /* Wrapper around create_var_decl_1 for cases where we don't care whether
603 a VAR or a CONST decl node is created. */
604 #define create_var_decl(var_name, asm_name, type, var_init, \
605 const_flag, public_flag, extern_flag, \
606 static_flag, attr_list, gnat_node) \
607 create_var_decl_1 (var_name, asm_name, type, var_init, \
608 const_flag, public_flag, extern_flag, \
609 static_flag, true, attr_list, gnat_node)
611 /* Wrapper around create_var_decl_1 for cases where a VAR_DECL node is
612 required. The primary intent is for DECL_CONST_CORRESPONDING_VARs, which
613 must be VAR_DECLs and on which we want TREE_READONLY set to have them
614 possibly assigned to a readonly data section. */
615 #define create_true_var_decl(var_name, asm_name, type, var_init, \
616 const_flag, public_flag, extern_flag, \
617 static_flag, attr_list, gnat_node) \
618 create_var_decl_1 (var_name, asm_name, type, var_init, \
619 const_flag, public_flag, extern_flag, \
620 static_flag, false, attr_list, gnat_node)
622 /* Given a DECL and ATTR_LIST, apply the listed attributes. */
623 extern void process_attributes (tree decl, struct attrib *attr_list);
625 /* Record DECL as a global renaming pointer. */
626 extern void record_global_renaming_pointer (tree decl);
628 /* Invalidate the global renaming pointers. */
629 extern void invalidate_global_renaming_pointers (void);
631 /* Returns a FIELD_DECL node. FIELD_NAME the field name, FIELD_TYPE is its
632 type, and RECORD_TYPE is the type of the parent. PACKED is nonzero if
633 this field is in a record type with a "pragma pack". If SIZE is nonzero
634 it is the specified size for this field. If POS is nonzero, it is the bit
635 position. If ADDRESSABLE is nonzero, it means we are allowed to take
636 the address of this field for aliasing purposes. */
637 extern tree create_field_decl (tree field_name, tree field_type,
638 tree record_type, int packed, tree size,
639 tree pos, int addressable);
641 /* Returns a PARM_DECL node. PARAM_NAME is the name of the parameter,
642 PARAM_TYPE is its type. READONLY is true if the parameter is
643 readonly (either an In parameter or an address of a pass-by-ref
645 extern tree create_param_decl (tree param_name, tree param_type,
648 /* Returns a FUNCTION_DECL node. SUBPROG_NAME is the name of the subprogram,
649 ASM_NAME is its assembler name, SUBPROG_TYPE is its type (a FUNCTION_TYPE
650 node), PARAM_DECL_LIST is the list of the subprogram arguments (a list of
651 PARM_DECL nodes chained through the TREE_CHAIN field).
653 INLINE_FLAG, PUBLIC_FLAG, EXTERN_FLAG, and ATTR_LIST are used to set the
654 appropriate fields in the FUNCTION_DECL. GNAT_NODE gives the location. */
655 extern tree create_subprog_decl (tree subprog_name, tree asm_name,
656 tree subprog_type, tree param_decl_list,
657 bool inlinee_flag, bool public_flag,
659 struct attrib *attr_list, Node_Id gnat_node);
661 /* Returns a LABEL_DECL node for LABEL_NAME. */
662 extern tree create_label_decl (tree label_name);
664 /* Set up the framework for generating code for SUBPROG_DECL, a subprogram
665 body. This routine needs to be invoked before processing the declarations
666 appearing in the subprogram. */
667 extern void begin_subprog_body (tree subprog_decl);
669 /* Finish the definition of the current subprogram BODY and compile it all the
670 way to assembler language output. ELAB_P tells if this is called for an
671 elaboration routine, to be entirely discarded if empty. */
672 extern void end_subprog_body (tree body, bool elab_p);
674 /* Build a template of type TEMPLATE_TYPE from the array bounds of ARRAY_TYPE.
675 EXPR is an expression that we can use to locate any PLACEHOLDER_EXPRs.
676 Return a constructor for the template. */
677 extern tree build_template (tree template_type, tree array_type, tree expr);
679 /* Build a 64bit VMS descriptor from a Mechanism_Type, which must specify
680 a descriptor type, and the GCC type of an object. Each FIELD_DECL
681 in the type contains in its DECL_INITIAL the expression to use when
682 a constructor is made for the type. GNAT_ENTITY is a gnat node used
683 to print out an error message if the mechanism cannot be applied to
684 an object of that type and also for the name. */
685 extern tree build_vms_descriptor (tree type, Mechanism_Type mech,
686 Entity_Id gnat_entity);
688 /* Build a 32bit VMS descriptor from a Mechanism_Type. See above. */
689 extern tree build_vms_descriptor32 (tree type, Mechanism_Type mech,
690 Entity_Id gnat_entity);
692 /* Build a stub for the subprogram specified by the GCC tree GNU_SUBPROG
693 and the GNAT node GNAT_SUBPROG. */
694 extern void build_function_stub (tree gnu_subprog, Entity_Id gnat_subprog);
696 /* Build a type to be used to represent an aliased object whose nominal
697 type is an unconstrained array. This consists of a RECORD_TYPE containing
698 a field of TEMPLATE_TYPE and a field of OBJECT_TYPE, which is an
699 ARRAY_TYPE. If ARRAY_TYPE is that of the unconstrained array, this
700 is used to represent an arbitrary unconstrained object. Use NAME
701 as the name of the record. */
702 extern tree build_unc_object_type (tree template_type, tree object_type,
705 /* Same as build_unc_object_type, but taking a thin or fat pointer type
706 instead of the template type. */
707 extern tree build_unc_object_type_from_ptr (tree thin_fat_ptr_type,
708 tree object_type, tree name);
710 /* Shift the component offsets within an unconstrained object TYPE to make it
711 suitable for use as a designated type for thin pointers. */
712 extern void shift_unc_components_for_thin_pointers (tree type);
714 /* Update anything previously pointing to OLD_TYPE to point to NEW_TYPE. In
715 the normal case this is just two adjustments, but we have more to do
716 if NEW is an UNCONSTRAINED_ARRAY_TYPE. */
717 extern void update_pointer_to (tree old_type, tree new_type);
719 /* EXP is an expression for the size of an object. If this size contains
720 discriminant references, replace them with the maximum (if MAX_P) or
721 minimum (if !MAX_P) possible value of the discriminant. */
722 extern tree max_size (tree exp, bool max_p);
724 /* Remove all conversions that are done in EXP. This includes converting
725 from a padded type or to a left-justified modular type. If TRUE_ADDRESS
726 is true, always return the address of the containing object even if
727 the address is not bit-aligned. */
728 extern tree remove_conversions (tree exp, bool true_address);
730 /* If EXP's type is an UNCONSTRAINED_ARRAY_TYPE, return an expression that
731 refers to the underlying array. If its type has TYPE_CONTAINS_TEMPLATE_P,
732 likewise return an expression pointing to the underlying array. */
733 extern tree maybe_unconstrained_array (tree exp);
735 /* Return an expression that does an unchecked conversion of EXPR to TYPE.
736 If NOTRUNC_P is true, truncation operations should be suppressed. */
737 extern tree unchecked_convert (tree type, tree expr, bool notrunc_p);
739 /* Return the appropriate GCC tree code for the specified GNAT_TYPE,
740 the latter being a record type as predicated by Is_Record_Type. */
741 extern enum tree_code tree_code_for_record_type (Entity_Id gnat_type);
743 /* Return true if GNAT_TYPE is a "double" floating-point type, i.e. whose
744 size is equal to 64 bits, or an array of such a type. Set ALIGN_CLAUSE
745 according to the presence of an alignment clause on the type or, if it
746 is an array, on the component type. */
747 extern bool is_double_float_or_array (Entity_Id gnat_type,
750 /* Return true if GNAT_TYPE is a "double" or larger scalar type, i.e. whose
751 size is greater or equal to 64 bits, or an array of such a type. Set
752 ALIGN_CLAUSE according to the presence of an alignment clause on the
753 type or, if it is an array, on the component type. */
754 extern bool is_double_scalar_or_array (Entity_Id gnat_type,
757 /* Return true if GNU_TYPE is suitable as the type of a non-aliased
758 component of an aggregate type. */
759 extern bool type_for_nonaliased_component_p (tree gnu_type);
761 /* Prepare expr to be an argument of a TRUTH_NOT_EXPR or other logical
764 This preparation consists of taking the ordinary
765 representation of an expression EXPR and producing a valid tree
766 boolean expression describing whether EXPR is nonzero. We could
767 simply always do build_binary_op (NE_EXPR, expr, integer_zero_node, 1),
768 but we optimize comparisons, &&, ||, and !.
770 The resulting type should always be the same as the input type.
771 This function is simpler than the corresponding C version since
772 the only possible operands will be things of Boolean type. */
773 extern tree gnat_truthvalue_conversion (tree expr);
775 /* Return the base type of TYPE. */
776 extern tree get_base_type (tree type);
778 /* EXP is a GCC tree representing an address. See if we can find how
779 strictly the object at that address is aligned. Return that alignment
780 strictly the object at that address is aligned. Return that alignment
781 in bits. If we don't know anything about the alignment, return 0. */
782 extern unsigned int known_alignment (tree exp);
784 /* Return true if VALUE is a multiple of FACTOR. FACTOR must be a power
786 extern bool value_factor_p (tree value, HOST_WIDE_INT factor);
788 /* Make a binary operation of kind OP_CODE. RESULT_TYPE is the type
789 desired for the result. Usually the operation is to be performed
790 in that type. For MODIFY_EXPR and ARRAY_REF, RESULT_TYPE may be 0
791 in which case the type to be used will be derived from the operands. */
792 extern tree build_binary_op (enum tree_code op_code, tree result_type,
793 tree left_operand, tree right_operand);
795 /* Similar, but make unary operation. */
796 extern tree build_unary_op (enum tree_code op_code, tree result_type,
799 /* Similar, but for COND_EXPR. */
800 extern tree build_cond_expr (tree result_type, tree condition_operand,
801 tree true_operand, tree false_operand);
803 /* Similar, but for RETURN_EXPR. */
804 extern tree build_return_expr (tree result_decl, tree ret_val);
806 /* Build a CALL_EXPR to call FUNDECL with one argument, ARG. Return
808 extern tree build_call_1_expr (tree fundecl, tree arg);
810 /* Build a CALL_EXPR to call FUNDECL with two argument, ARG1 & ARG2. Return
812 extern tree build_call_2_expr (tree fundecl, tree arg1, tree arg2);
814 /* Likewise to call FUNDECL with no arguments. */
815 extern tree build_call_0_expr (tree fundecl);
817 /* Call a function that raises an exception and pass the line number and file
818 name, if requested. MSG says which exception function to call.
820 GNAT_NODE is the gnat node conveying the source location for which the
821 error should be signaled, or Empty in which case the error is signaled on
822 the current ref_file_name/input_line.
824 KIND says which kind of exception this is for
825 (N_Raise_{Constraint,Storage,Program}_Error). */
826 extern tree build_call_raise (int msg, Node_Id gnat_node, char kind);
828 /* Return a CONSTRUCTOR of TYPE whose list is LIST. This is not the
829 same as build_constructor in the language-independent tree.c. */
830 extern tree gnat_build_constructor (tree type, tree list);
832 /* Return a COMPONENT_REF to access a field that is given by COMPONENT,
833 an IDENTIFIER_NODE giving the name of the field, FIELD, a FIELD_DECL,
834 for the field, or both. Don't fold the result if NO_FOLD_P. */
835 extern tree build_component_ref (tree record_variable, tree component,
836 tree field, bool no_fold_p);
838 /* Build a GCC tree to call an allocation or deallocation function.
839 If GNU_OBJ is nonzero, it is an object to deallocate. Otherwise,
840 generate an allocator.
842 GNU_SIZE is the size of the object in bytes and ALIGN is the alignment
843 in bits. GNAT_PROC, if present, is a procedure to call and GNAT_POOL
844 is the storage pool to use. If not present, malloc and free are used.
845 GNAT_NODE is used to provide an error location for restriction violation
847 extern tree build_call_alloc_dealloc (tree gnu_obj, tree gnu_size,
848 unsigned align, Entity_Id gnat_proc,
849 Entity_Id gnat_pool, Node_Id gnat_node);
851 /* Build a GCC tree to correspond to allocating an object of TYPE whose
852 initial value if INIT, if INIT is nonzero. Convert the expression to
853 RESULT_TYPE, which must be some type of pointer. Return the tree.
855 GNAT_PROC and GNAT_POOL optionally give the procedure to call and
856 the storage pool to use. GNAT_NODE is used to provide an error
857 location for restriction violation messages. If IGNORE_INIT_TYPE is
858 true, ignore the type of INIT for the purpose of determining the size;
859 this will cause the maximum size to be allocated if TYPE is of
860 self-referential size. */
861 extern tree build_allocator (tree type, tree init, tree result_type,
862 Entity_Id gnat_proc, Entity_Id gnat_pool,
863 Node_Id gnat_node, bool);
865 /* Fill in a VMS descriptor for EXPR and return a constructor for it.
866 GNAT_FORMAL is how we find the descriptor record. GNAT_ACTUAL is how
867 we derive the source location on a C_E */
868 extern tree fill_vms_descriptor (tree expr, Entity_Id gnat_formal,
869 Node_Id gnat_actual);
871 /* Indicate that we need to make the address of EXPR_NODE and it therefore
872 should not be allocated in a register. Return true if successful. */
873 extern bool gnat_mark_addressable (tree expr_node);
875 /* Implementation of the builtin_function langhook. */
876 extern tree gnat_builtin_function (tree decl);
878 /* Search the chain of currently reachable declarations for a builtin
879 FUNCTION_DECL node corresponding to function NAME (an IDENTIFIER_NODE).
880 Return the first node found, if any, or NULL_TREE otherwise. */
881 extern tree builtin_decl_for (tree name);
883 /* GNU_TYPE is a type. Determine if it should be passed by reference by
885 extern bool default_pass_by_ref (tree gnu_type);
887 /* GNU_TYPE is the type of a subprogram parameter. Determine from the type
888 if it should be passed by reference. */
889 extern bool must_pass_by_ref (tree gnu_type);
891 /* This function is called by the front end to enumerate all the supported
892 modes for the machine. We pass a function which is called back with
893 the following integer parameters:
895 FLOAT_P nonzero if this represents a floating-point mode
896 COMPLEX_P nonzero is this represents a complex mode
897 COUNT count of number of items, nonzero for vector mode
898 PRECISION number of bits in data representation
899 MANTISSA number of bits in mantissa, if FP and known, else zero.
900 SIZE number of bits used to store data
901 ALIGN number of bits to which mode is aligned. */
902 extern void enumerate_modes (void (*f) (int, int, int, int, int, int,
905 /* Return the size of the FP mode with precision PREC. */
906 extern int fp_prec_to_size (int prec);
908 /* Return the precision of the FP mode with size SIZE. */
909 extern int fp_size_to_prec (int size);
911 /* These functions return the basic data type sizes and related parameters
912 about the target machine. */
914 extern Pos get_target_bits_per_unit (void);
915 extern Pos get_target_bits_per_word (void);
916 extern Pos get_target_char_size (void);
917 extern Pos get_target_wchar_t_size (void);
918 extern Pos get_target_short_size (void);
919 extern Pos get_target_int_size (void);
920 extern Pos get_target_long_size (void);
921 extern Pos get_target_long_long_size (void);
922 extern Pos get_target_float_size (void);
923 extern Pos get_target_double_size (void);
924 extern Pos get_target_long_double_size (void);
925 extern Pos get_target_pointer_size (void);
926 extern Pos get_target_maximum_default_alignment (void);
927 extern Pos get_target_default_allocator_alignment (void);
928 extern Pos get_target_maximum_allowed_alignment (void);
929 extern Pos get_target_maximum_alignment (void);
930 extern Nat get_float_words_be (void);
931 extern Nat get_words_be (void);
932 extern Nat get_bytes_be (void);
933 extern Nat get_bits_be (void);
934 extern Nat get_target_strict_alignment (void);
935 extern Nat get_target_double_float_alignment (void);
936 extern Nat get_target_double_scalar_alignment (void);
938 /* Let code know whether we are targetting VMS without need of
939 intrusive preprocessor directives. */
940 #ifndef TARGET_ABI_OPEN_VMS
941 #define TARGET_ABI_OPEN_VMS 0
944 /* VMS macro set by default, when clear forces 32bit mallocs and 32bit
945 Descriptors. Always used in combination with TARGET_ABI_OPEN_VMS
946 so no effect on non-VMS systems. */
947 #ifndef TARGET_MALLOC64
948 #define TARGET_MALLOC64 0