X-Git-Url: http://git.sourceforge.jp/view?a=blobdiff_plain;f=gcc%2Fcrtstuff.c;h=2a5864dca71c6b0047cc3672b39a118aba5d6fee;hb=a0a6c970550ba1c28cab6660fb1daa96cd1a39c3;hp=a0ecbbeb040aad308c5c78ef735b109cf33bc22e;hpb=635d52b752235f43c3e2c0da634b9bfdbfa67a5d;p=pf3gnuchains%2Fgcc-fork.git diff --git a/gcc/crtstuff.c b/gcc/crtstuff.c index a0ecbbeb040..2a5864dca71 100644 --- a/gcc/crtstuff.c +++ b/gcc/crtstuff.c @@ -1,9 +1,8 @@ /* Specialized bits of code needed to support construction and destruction of file-scope objects in C++ code. - - Written by Ron Guilmette (rfg@ncd.com) with help from Richard Stallman. - -Copyright (C) 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Copyright (C) 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, + 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. + Contributed by Ron Guilmette (rfg@monkeys.com). This file is part of GNU CC. @@ -12,6 +11,15 @@ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any later version. +In addition to the permissions in the GNU General Public License, the +Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited permission to link the +compiled version of this file into combinations with other programs, +and to distribute those combinations without any restriction coming +from the use of this file. (The General Public License restrictions +do apply in other respects; for example, they cover modification of +the file, and distribution when not linked into a combine +executable.) + GNU CC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the @@ -19,13 +27,8 @@ GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to -the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ - -/* As a special exception, if you link this library with files - compiled with GCC to produce an executable, this does not cause - the resulting executable to be covered by the GNU General Public License. - This exception does not however invalidate any other reasons why - the executable file might be covered by the GNU General Public License. */ +the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, +Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ /* This file is a bit like libgcc1.c/libgcc2.c in that it is compiled multiple times and yields multiple .o files. @@ -52,33 +55,215 @@ the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */ compiled for the target, and hence definitions concerning only the host do not apply. */ +#include "auto-host.h" #include "tm.h" +#include "tsystem.h" + +#include "defaults.h" +#include "frame.h" + +#ifndef CRT_CALL_STATIC_FUNCTION +# define CRT_CALL_STATIC_FUNCTION(func) func () +#endif + +/* We do not want to add the weak attribute to the declarations of these + routines in frame.h because that will cause the definition of these + symbols to be weak as well. + + This exposes a core issue, how to handle creating weak references vs + how to create weak definitions. Either we have to have the definition + of TARGET_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE be conditional in the shared header files or + have a second declaration if we want a function's references to be weak, + but not its definition. + + Making TARGET_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE conditional seems like a good solution until + one thinks about scaling to larger problems -- ie, the condition under + which TARGET_WEAK_ATTRIBUTE is active will eventually get far too + complicated. + + So, we take an approach similar to #pragma weak -- we have a second + declaration for functions that we want to have weak references. + + Neither way is particularly good. */ + +/* References to __register_frame_info and __deregister_frame_info should + be weak in this file if at all possible. */ +extern void __register_frame_info (void *, struct object *) + TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK; + +extern void *__deregister_frame_info (void *) + TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK; + +#ifndef OBJECT_FORMAT_MACHO + +/* Provide default definitions for the pseudo-ops used to switch to the + .ctors and .dtors sections. + + Note that we want to give these sections the SHF_WRITE attribute + because these sections will actually contain data (i.e. tables of + addresses of functions in the current root executable or shared library + file) and, in the case of a shared library, the relocatable addresses + will have to be properly resolved/relocated (and then written into) by + the dynamic linker when it actually attaches the given shared library + to the executing process. (Note that on SVR4, you may wish to use the + `-z text' option to the ELF linker, when building a shared library, as + an additional check that you are doing everything right. But if you do + use the `-z text' option when building a shared library, you will get + errors unless the .ctors and .dtors sections are marked as writable + via the SHF_WRITE attribute.) + + These defaults do not include leading spacing, as they will only be + used in asm:s here. */ #ifndef CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP -#define CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP ".section\t.ctors,\"a\",@progbits" +#define CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP ".section\t.ctors,\"aw\"" #endif #ifndef DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP -#define DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP ".section\t.dtors,\"a\",@progbits" +#define DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP ".section\t.dtors,\"aw\"" #endif +#ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF + +/* Declare a pointer to void function type. */ +typedef void (*func_ptr) (void); +#define STATIC static + +#else /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF */ + #include "gbl-ctors.h" -#ifndef ON_EXIT -#define ON_EXIT(a, b) -#endif +#define STATIC + +#endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF */ #ifdef CRT_BEGIN #ifdef INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP +#ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF + +/* Declare the __dso_handle variable. It should have a unique value + in every shared-object; in a main program its value is zero. The + object should in any case be protected. This means the instance + in one DSO or the main program is not used in another object. The + dynamic linker takes care of this. */ + +/* XXX Ideally the following should be implemented using + __attribute__ ((__visibility__ ("hidden"))) + but the __attribute__ support is not yet there. */ +#ifdef HAVE_GAS_HIDDEN +asm (".hidden\t__dso_handle"); +#endif + +#ifdef CRTSTUFFS_O +void *__dso_handle = &__dso_handle; +#else +void *__dso_handle = 0; +#endif + +/* The __cxa_finalize function may not be available so we use only a + weak declaration. */ +extern void __cxa_finalize (void *) TARGET_ATTRIBUTE_WEAK; + +/* Run all the global destructors on exit from the program. */ + +/* Some systems place the number of pointers in the first word of the + table. On SVR4 however, that word is -1. In all cases, the table is + null-terminated. On SVR4, we start from the beginning of the list and + invoke each per-compilation-unit destructor routine in order + until we find that null. + + Note that this function MUST be static. There will be one of these + functions in each root executable and one in each shared library, but + although they all have the same code, each one is unique in that it + refers to one particular associated `__DTOR_LIST__' which belongs to the + same particular root executable or shared library file. + + On some systems, this routine is run more than once from the .fini, + when exit is called recursively, so we arrange to remember where in + the list we left off processing, and we resume at that point, + should we be re-invoked. */ + +static char __EH_FRAME_BEGIN__[]; +static func_ptr __DTOR_LIST__[]; +static void +__do_global_dtors_aux (void) +{ + static func_ptr *p = __DTOR_LIST__ + 1; + static int completed = 0; + + if (completed) + return; + +#ifdef CRTSTUFFS_O + if (__cxa_finalize) + __cxa_finalize (__dso_handle); +#endif + + while (*p) + { + p++; + (*(p-1)) (); + } + +#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP + if (__deregister_frame_info) + __deregister_frame_info (__EH_FRAME_BEGIN__); +#endif + completed = 1; +} + + +/* Stick a call to __do_global_dtors_aux into the .fini section. */ + +static void __attribute__ ((__unused__)) +fini_dummy (void) +{ + asm (FINI_SECTION_ASM_OP); + CRT_CALL_STATIC_FUNCTION (__do_global_dtors_aux); +#ifdef FORCE_FINI_SECTION_ALIGN + FORCE_FINI_SECTION_ALIGN; +#endif + asm (TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP); +} + +#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP +/* Stick a call to __register_frame_info into the .init section. For some + reason calls with no arguments work more reliably in .init, so stick the + call in another function. */ + +static void +frame_dummy (void) +{ + static struct object object; + if (__register_frame_info) + __register_frame_info (__EH_FRAME_BEGIN__, &object); +} + +static void __attribute__ ((__unused__)) +init_dummy (void) +{ + asm (INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP); + CRT_CALL_STATIC_FUNCTION (frame_dummy); +#ifdef FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN + FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN; +#endif + asm (TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP); +} +#endif /* EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP */ + +#else /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF */ + /* The function __do_global_ctors_aux is compiled twice (once in crtbegin.o and once in crtend.o). It must be declared static to avoid a link error. Here, we define __do_global_ctors as an externally callable function. It is externally callable so that __main can invoke it when INVOKE__main is defined. This has the additional effect of forcing cc1 to switch to the .text section. */ -static void __do_global_ctors_aux (); -void __do_global_ctors () + +static void __do_global_ctors_aux (void); +void +__do_global_ctors (void) { #ifdef INVOKE__main /* If __main won't actually call __do_global_ctors then it doesn't matter what's inside the function. @@ -92,12 +277,12 @@ void __do_global_ctors () asm (INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* cc1 doesn't know that we are switching! */ -/* On some svr4 systems, the .init section preamble code provided in - crti.o may do some evil things which we have to undo before we reach - the function prologue code for __do_global_ctors (directly below). - For such systems, define the macro INIT_SECTION_PREAMBLE to - expand into the code needed to undo the actions of the crti.o file. */ - +/* On some svr4 systems, the initial .init section preamble code provided in + crti.o may do something, such as bump the stack, which we have to + undo before we reach the function prologue code for __do_global_ctors + (directly below). For such systems, define the macro INIT_SECTION_PREAMBLE + to expand into the code needed to undo the actions of the crti.o file. */ + #ifdef INIT_SECTION_PREAMBLE INIT_SECTION_PREAMBLE; #endif @@ -108,20 +293,70 @@ asm (INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* cc1 doesn't know that we are switching! */ file-scope static-storage C++ objects within shared libraries. */ static void -__do_global_ctors_aux () /* prologue goes in .init section */ +__do_global_ctors_aux (void) /* prologue goes in .init section */ { #ifdef FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN; /* Explicit align before switch to .text */ #endif asm (TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* don't put epilogue and body in .init */ DO_GLOBAL_CTORS_BODY; - ON_EXIT (__do_global_dtors, 0); + atexit (__do_global_dtors); } +#endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF */ + +#else /* defined(INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP) */ + +#ifdef HAS_INIT_SECTION +/* This case is used by the Irix 6 port, which supports named sections but + not an SVR4-style .fini section. __do_global_dtors can be non-static + in this case because we protect it with -hidden_symbol. */ + +static char __EH_FRAME_BEGIN__[]; +static func_ptr __DTOR_LIST__[]; +void +__do_global_dtors (void) +{ + func_ptr *p; + for (p = __DTOR_LIST__ + 1; *p; p++) + (*p) (); + +#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP + if (__deregister_frame_info) + __deregister_frame_info (__EH_FRAME_BEGIN__); +#endif +} + +#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP +/* Define a function here to call __register_frame. crtend.o is linked in + after libgcc.a, and hence can't call libgcc.a functions directly. That + can lead to unresolved function references. */ +void +__frame_dummy (void) +{ + static struct object object; + if (__register_frame_info) + __register_frame_info (__EH_FRAME_BEGIN__, &object); +} +#endif +#endif + #endif /* defined(INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP) */ /* Force cc1 to switch to .data section. */ -static func_ptr force_to_data[0] = { }; +static func_ptr force_to_data[1] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) = { }; + +/* NOTE: In order to be able to support SVR4 shared libraries, we arrange + to have one set of symbols { __CTOR_LIST__, __DTOR_LIST__, __CTOR_END__, + __DTOR_END__ } per root executable and also one set of these symbols + per shared library. So in any given whole process image, we may have + multiple definitions of each of these symbols. In order to prevent + these definitions from conflicting with one another, and in order to + ensure that the proper lists are used for the initialization/finalization + of each individual shared library (respectively), we give these symbols + only internal (i.e. `static') linkage, and we also make it a point to + refer to only the __CTOR_END__ symbol in crtend.o and the __DTOR_LIST__ + symbol in crtbegin.o, where they are defined. */ /* The -1 is a flag to __do_global_[cd]tors indicating that this table does not start with a count of elements. */ @@ -129,15 +364,27 @@ static func_ptr force_to_data[0] = { }; CTOR_LIST_BEGIN; #else asm (CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* cc1 doesn't know that we are switching! */ -func_ptr __CTOR_LIST__[1] = { (func_ptr) (-1) }; +STATIC func_ptr __CTOR_LIST__[1] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) + = { (func_ptr) (-1) }; #endif #ifdef DTOR_LIST_BEGIN DTOR_LIST_BEGIN; #else asm (DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* cc1 doesn't know that we are switching! */ -func_ptr __DTOR_LIST__[1] = { (func_ptr) (-1) }; +STATIC func_ptr __DTOR_LIST__[1] = { (func_ptr) (-1) }; +#endif + +#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP +/* Stick a label at the beginning of the frame unwind info so we can register + and deregister it with the exception handling library code. */ + +asm (EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP); +#ifdef INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP +STATIC #endif +char __EH_FRAME_BEGIN__[] = { }; +#endif /* EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP */ #endif /* defined(CRT_BEGIN) */ @@ -145,43 +392,207 @@ func_ptr __DTOR_LIST__[1] = { (func_ptr) (-1) }; #ifdef INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP -/* A routine to invoke all of the global constructors upon entry to the - program. We put this into the .init section (for systems that have - such a thing) so that we can properly perform the construction of - file-scope static-storage C++ objects within shared libraries. +#ifdef OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF + +static func_ptr __CTOR_END__[]; +static void +__do_global_ctors_aux (void) +{ + func_ptr *p; + for (p = __CTOR_END__ - 1; *p != (func_ptr) -1; p--) + (*p) (); +} + +/* Stick a call to __do_global_ctors_aux into the .init section. */ + +static void __attribute__ ((__unused__)) +init_dummy (void) +{ + asm (INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP); + CRT_CALL_STATIC_FUNCTION (__do_global_ctors_aux); +#ifdef FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN + FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN; +#endif + asm (TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP); + +/* This is a kludge. The i386 GNU/Linux dynamic linker needs ___brk_addr, + __environ and atexit (). We have to make sure they are in the .dynsym + section. We accomplish it by making a dummy call here. This + code is never reached. */ + +#if defined(__linux__) && defined(__PIC__) && defined(__i386__) + { + extern void *___brk_addr; + extern char **__environ; + + ___brk_addr = __environ; + atexit (0); + } +#endif +} + +#else /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF */ + +/* Stick the real initialization code, followed by a normal sort of + function epilogue at the very end of the .init section for this + entire root executable file or for this entire shared library file. - This must be virtually identical to the one above so that we can - insure that the function prologue from the one above works correctly - with the epilogue from this one. (They will both go into the .init - section as the first and last things (respectively) that the linker - will put in that section.) -*/ + Note that we use some tricks here to get *just* the body and just + a function epilogue (but no function prologue) into the .init + section of the crtend.o file. Specifically, we switch to the .text + section, start to define a function, and then we switch to the .init + section just before the body code. + + Earlier on, we put the corresponding function prologue into the .init + section of the crtbegin.o file (which will be linked in first). + + Note that we want to invoke all constructors for C++ file-scope static- + storage objects AFTER any other possible initialization actions which + may be performed by the code in the .init section contributions made by + other libraries, etc. That's because those other initializations may + include setup operations for very primitive things (e.g. initializing + the state of the floating-point coprocessor, etc.) which should be done + before we start to execute any of the user's code. */ static void -__do_global_ctors_aux () /* prologue goes in .text section */ +__do_global_ctors_aux (void) /* prologue goes in .text section */ { asm (INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP); DO_GLOBAL_CTORS_BODY; - ON_EXIT (__do_global_dtors, 0); + atexit (__do_global_dtors); } /* epilogue and body go in .init section */ +#ifdef FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN +FORCE_INIT_SECTION_ALIGN; +#endif + +asm (TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP); + +#endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF */ + +#else /* defined(INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP) */ + +#ifdef HAS_INIT_SECTION +/* This case is used by the Irix 6 port, which supports named sections but + not an SVR4-style .init section. __do_global_ctors can be non-static + in this case because we protect it with -hidden_symbol. */ +static func_ptr __CTOR_END__[]; +#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP +extern void __frame_dummy (void); +#endif +void +__do_global_ctors (void) +{ + func_ptr *p; +#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP + __frame_dummy (); +#endif + for (p = __CTOR_END__ - 1; *p != (func_ptr) -1; p--) + (*p) (); +} +#endif + #endif /* defined(INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP) */ /* Force cc1 to switch to .data section. */ -static func_ptr force_to_data[0] = { }; +static func_ptr force_to_data[1] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) = { }; + +/* Put a word containing zero at the end of each of our two lists of function + addresses. Note that the words defined here go into the .ctors and .dtors + sections of the crtend.o file, and since that file is always linked in + last, these words naturally end up at the very ends of the two lists + contained in these two sections. */ #ifdef CTOR_LIST_END CTOR_LIST_END; #else asm (CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* cc1 doesn't know that we are switching! */ -func_ptr __CTOR_END__[1] = { (func_ptr) 0 }; +STATIC func_ptr __CTOR_END__[1] = { (func_ptr) 0 }; #endif #ifdef DTOR_LIST_END DTOR_LIST_END; #else asm (DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP); /* cc1 doesn't know that we are switching! */ -func_ptr __DTOR_END__[1] = { (func_ptr) 0 }; +STATIC func_ptr __DTOR_END__[1] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) + = { (func_ptr) 0 }; #endif +#ifdef EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP +/* Terminate the frame unwind info section with a 4byte 0 as a sentinel; + this would be the 'length' field in a real FDE. */ + +typedef unsigned int ui32 __attribute__ ((mode (SI))); +asm (EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP); +STATIC ui32 __FRAME_END__[] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) = { 0 }; +#endif /* EH_FRAME_SECTION */ + #endif /* defined(CRT_END) */ + +#else /* OBJECT_FORMAT_MACHO */ + +/* For Mach-O format executables, we assume that the system's runtime is + smart enough to handle constructors and destructors, but doesn't have + an init section (if it can't even handle constructors/destructors + you should be using INVOKE__main, not crtstuff). All we need to do + is install/deinstall the frame information for exceptions. We do this + by putting a constructor in crtbegin.o and a destructor in crtend.o. + + crtend.o also puts in the terminating zero in the frame information + segment. */ + +/* The crtstuff for other object formats use the symbol __EH_FRAME_BEGIN__ + to figure out the start of the exception frame, but here we use + getsectbynamefromheader to find this value. Either method would work, + but this method avoids creating any global symbols, which seems + cleaner. */ + +#include +extern const struct section * + getsectbynamefromheader (const struct mach_header *, + const char *, const char *); + +#ifdef CRT_BEGIN + +static void __reg_frame_ctor (void) __attribute__ ((constructor)); + +static void +__reg_frame_ctor (void) +{ + static struct object object; + const struct section *eh_frame; + + eh_frame = getsectbynamefromheader (&_mh_execute_header, + "__TEXT", "__eh_frame"); + __register_frame_info ((void *) eh_frame->addr, &object); +} + +#endif /* CRT_BEGIN */ + +#ifdef CRT_END + +static void __dereg_frame_dtor (void) __attribute__ ((destructor)); + +static void +__dereg_frame_dtor (void) +{ + const struct section *eh_frame; + + eh_frame = getsectbynamefromheader (&_mh_execute_header, + "__TEXT", "__eh_frame"); + __deregister_frame_info ((void *) eh_frame->addr); +} + +/* Terminate the frame section with a final zero. */ + +/* Force cc1 to switch to .data section. */ +static void * force_to_data[1] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) = { }; + +typedef unsigned int ui32 __attribute__ ((mode (SI))); +asm (EH_FRAME_SECTION_ASM_OP); +static ui32 __FRAME_END__[] __attribute__ ((__unused__)) = { 0 }; + +#endif /* CRT_END */ + +#endif /* OBJECT_FORMAT_MACHO */ +